高考英语第一轮复习提能训练试题18

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1、【译林湖南版创新设计】高考英语一轮复习提能训练　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Module8Units1～2Ⅰ.填词AIDS(AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome)isamedicalconditioncausedbyHIV(HumanImmunedeficiencyVirus)，aviruswhichdamagespeople’snaturaldefensesagainstdisease.Sofar，nocurehasbeenfoundforit.Intheearlymid1980s，whileotherpartsofthe

2、worldwerebeginningtodealwiththeseriousdisease，Asiaremainedrelativelyunaffectedbythisnewlydiscoveredhealthproblem.Bytheearly1990s，however，HIVandAIDShadhitseveralAsiancountries，andbytheendofthatdecade，HIVwasspreadingrapidlyinmanyareasofthecontinent.Today，HIVandAIDSareagrowingproblemineveryregionofAs

3、ia.ThelateststatisticsproducedbyUNAIDSsuggestthatin，over5millionpeoplewerelivingwithHIVorAIDSinAsia.VariousfactorscausethespreadofHIV，includingpoverty，inequality，unequalstatusofwomen，culturalmythsaboutsexandhighlevelsofmigration(移民)．Althoughit’susefultounderstandthesituationofAIDSinAsiaasawhole，ea

4、chcountryintheregionfacesadifferentsituation.InCambodiaandThailand，therehasbeenevidenceofdeclinesinHIVinfectionlevels.InIndonesia，PakistanandVietnam，meanwhile，thenumberofpeoplelivingwithHIVhasrapidlyincreased.InChina，thenumberofpeoplenewlyinfectedwithHIVandAIDSisalsorising，althoughatamuchslowerpac

5、e.MuchimprovementisneededtopreventHIVandAIDSaroundAsia.Newguidelinesandpolicydocumentshavebeencontinuallyissuedovertheyears.Mostofthesuccessfulprogramsdohaveatleastthreefeaturesincommon.Firstly，theseprogramsencourageHIVandAIDSeducationamongthegeneralpopulationtoteachpeoplehowtoavoidinfectionandtof

6、acediscrimination.Secondly，theyareverypracticalandtheyinvolvetheinfectedpeoplethemselvesinprogramdesignandimplementation(实施)．Lastbutnotleast，strongleadershipisessentialforHIVprevention.Ifalloftheleaderstrulycommittedthemselvestothiscause，thenagreatmanyliveswouldbesaved.OverviewofHIVandAIDSinAsiaTh

7、e__1__ofAIDSHIV，avirus__2__thebody’simmunesystem.ThepastsituationIntheearlymid1980s，withotherpartsoftheworldtroubledwiththeseriousdisease，Asiaremained__3__bythisnewlydiscoveredhealthproblem.Intheearly1990s，HIVand