关于高中英语写作中母语负迁移现象的实证研究

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1、关于高中英语写作中母语负迁移现象的实证研究----高中英语教学论文-->1.IntroductionInthesecondlanguageacquisition,thelanguagetransferisthemothertonguehabitandtheinfluenceofthetargetlanguageacquisitionanditisaveryimportanttask.Itisrecognizedthatthereisthemothertonguetransferinthesecondlanguageacquisitio

2、n.Mostofthemiddleschoolstudentsareintheprimarystageoftheforeignlanguagelearning,othertongueverymuch.Theyarelockedintothemothertonguethinkingmodelandgrammarrulers,sothepositiveandnegativetransferofthemothertongueappearintheetime.Thepositivetransferofthemothertongueishelp

3、fultothestudents’Englishotestheleveloftheothertonguecancausemanyerrorssuchasthelanguageknoeteachersdidn’tpayenoughattentiontothemothertonguetransferintheEnglishanyresearchesaboutthetransfertheoryintheacademiceandabroad,buttheempiricalstudiesareless,especiallytheresearch

4、esaboutthetransfertheoryandtheseniorhighschoolstudents’Englishpiricalstudy,suchas:themothertransfertheory,contrastiveanalysis,errorsanalysistheory,markednesstheoryandinter-languagetheoryetc.Therefore,theempiricalstudiesofthemothertonguetransferoftheEnglishan(1976)affirm

5、edthemothertongue’sinfluenceoflanguagelearning.HepointedoutthatthereisnotanyarticleinJapanese,theydon’thaveareferencesubstanceothertongue,theformersaremorelikelytomakemistakesaboutthearticles.Ringbom(1978)claimedthattheSakemostvocabularymistakesbecauseoftheinfluencesofs

6、omeequivalenttranslationintheirsecondlanguagelearning.oted.Bhela(1999)madeacasestudyabouttheinfluenceofnegativetransferofnativelanguageinthelearningofthesecondlanguage,andthefocusofstudyistheinfluenceofthene-->gativetransferofnativelanguageforthesentencestructureinthese

7、condlanguageeasurementsothertongueeacceptedmothertonguesentencestructuresintheirpositions,theyalternatelyusedalargenumberoftheChineseandEnglishsentencestructurestoproducemanystrangeEnglishsentences.ThisanalysisrevealedthattheoutputofEnglishisinfluencedbythenegativetrans

8、ferofnativelanguage.Table1（Ellis，2000：29）enumeratedalltheinvestigationsofthenegativetransferofnativelanguagefo