1、仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 topic 1Section A语言点讲解1. I saw you play basketball almost every day during the Summer holidays. 常见的感官动词有:see, watch, hear, smell, feel 等。后可接①动词ing形式,表此动作正在发生。②动词原形,不表此动作正在发生, 表此动作已完成或存在的事实。 ① Do you smell something ? (burn) 答案:burning ② I often see him
2、 basketball after class. ( play ) 答案:play 2. There is going to be a basketball game between Class Three and our class this Sunday. There be 句型:表某地有某物. 而have 表示某人有… (1)There is/ are..表现在某地有某物,is/are取决于后面的名词是单数还是复数,单数用is复数用are,如①There is a pen and two rulers on the desk.②There
3、are two rulers and a pen… (2) There was/were…表过去某地有某物。was/were的用法也遵循就近原则。 (3)There will be 或 There is/are going to be 表某地将有某事物。不能说成 There will have… (题) a match in our school between Class Three and Class Four next week. 3. Would you like to come and cheer us on? ----- Sure, I’d love
4、 to. (1)Would you like + 不定式? 表建议或邀请。常用I’d love to 来回答,不同意也常用 “I’d love to, but… ”来拒绝别人。如:Would you like to play basketball with me ?--- I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework to do. (2)在肯定句中 would like= want 如: I’d like to have a rest. = I want to have a rest. 4. I hope our team will w
5、in.---- Me , too.(= So do I.) ① hope + that从句,that 可省去。I hope that I can see you soon. ② hope to do sth. I hope to see you soon. 注意: (1)wish(愿)与hope的用法一样,后既可以接从句也可以接不定式,但不能说 hope sb. to do sth. (hope 后不接双宾语, 但 wish 可以),如: I hope you to help me (错) I hope that you can help me.
6、(对) (2)hope 后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望,而wish 后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望,如:①I hope you will come. ②I wish I could fly to the moon. 5. I prefer rowing. (1)prefer(过去式过去分词需双写 preferred) 后可直接接动词ing形式或动词不定式, 表更喜欢…,用法同like/ love: ①I prefer swimming (更喜欢经常游泳) ②I prefer to swim.(更喜欢这一次去游泳) (2)prefer (doing) A t
7、o (doing) B 相当于:like… better than… I prefer swimming to skating. ==I like swimming better than skating. (3) 后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He preferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃