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1、AchievingtheAbilitytoAttainUtopia:re-designingtheeconomicsystemRichardDouthwaite“Theblunttruthaboutthepoliticsofclimatechangeisthatnocountrywillwanttosacrificeitseconomyinordertomeetthischallenge"–TonyBlair,1stNovember,2005."Theblunttruthaboutthepoliticsofcl
2、imatechangeisthatcountriesarenotdoingenoughtoadapttheireconomiessothattheyreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions."-LordMay,PresidentoftheRoyalSociety,9thNovember2005IntroductionAttainingutopiamightbestbetackledasatwo-stageoperationinwhichthefirststageinvolvesstab
3、ilisingthesituationwefacebyreplacingthepresenteconomicsystemwithonethatceasestothreatenhumanity’sfuturebydamagingsocietyandthenaturalworld.Withoutthisstep,whichessentiallyinvolvesachievinggenuinesustainability,everyefforttobuildabetterworldislikelytobeswepta
4、waybytheeffectsofclimatechange,oilandgasdepletionoraneconomiccollapse..Thisisnottosaythatnoattemptsshouldbemadetobuildbetterbuildings,communities,energysupplynetworks,moneysystemsandsoonuntiltheworldhasbecomesustainable.Workingexamplesofallthesethingsareesse
5、ntialifwearetobuildawidely-sharedvisionofwhatasustainablefuturemightbelikeandthusgainpopularsupportfortheeconomicchangesthathavetobemade.Thetruthisthatveryfewpeopleindeedareattractedbytheworldtheyseeemergingtodayandthinkthatthefuturewillbeabetterthanthepast.
6、AtaworkshopearlierthisyearforoverthirtyseniordecisionmakersfromseveralsectorsofIrishlife,Iaskedtheparticipantstowritenewspaperheadlinesfromtheyear2015.Notoneheadlinereflectedapositivechange.Instead,theywereaboutincreasedcongestion,crimeandstress.Iftheirviews
7、wereinanywayrepresentative,arealisticvisionofanother,moreattractivefuture,islikelytogetalotofsupport.Butthatfuturewillremainavisionuntiltheeconomicsystemhasbeenchangedtoallowittobeimplementedonaworldwidescale.Amassiveroll-outisimpossibleatpresentbecause,inag
8、lobalisedcompetitiveworld,theneedforeconomiestocompeteinternationallyplacestightlimitsontheirfreedomofaction.Inaddition,aswewillseelater,thepriorityofeverycountry’seconomyistogrowratherthantoben