the_cultural_transmission_issue_of_chinese_idioms_translation 英语本科毕业论文

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1、ContentsⅠ.TheIntroduction……………………………………………..………………….11.1 Language and Culture…......................................................................................11.2The Relation between Translation and Culture…………………….…………….1Ⅱ.LiteratureReview………………………………………………………

2、………32.1Nida’sConceptofFunctionalEquivalence…………………………………….32.2Nida’sViewonTranslationandCulture……………………………………….32.3SusanBassnett’sViewonCultureTranslation………………………………….42.4OtherViewsonCulture-relatedTranslation……………………………………..4Ⅲ.Differences between Chinese and Wester

3、n Cultures Reflected in the Languages………………………………………………………………………………………73.1 Historical Cultural Difference…………………………………………………...73.2Different Geographical and Regional Environments…………………………..73.3Different Modes of Thinking………………….……………….……………….8Ⅳ.SeveralmethodsofChin

4、eseidiomtranslation…………..……………………94.1Metaphrase……………………………………………………………………..94.1.1LiteralTranslation………………………………………………………….94.1.2Replacement………………………………………………………………..104.2Paraphrase……………………………………………………………………....134.2.1Negation…………………………………………………………………….134.2.2Substitu

5、tion………………………………………………………………….144.2.2.1Substituteabstractconceptforconcreteimages………………………….154.2.2.2Substituteconcreteimagesforabstractconcept………………………….154.2.3Additionalremarks&Note………………………………………………….174.2.3.1Additionalremarks……………………………………………………….174.2.3.2Note………

6、………………………………………………………………184.2.4Omission……………………………………………………………………..19Ⅴ.Conclusion………………………………………………………………………..21Bibliography………………………………………………………………………...23Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………….25Appendix(Translation)……………………………………………………………..26261Introduction1.1 

7、Language and CultureLanguage is the carrier of culture and part of the culture. Because languages can reflect a nation’s culture, language symbols provides a rich expression means for a nation. Language has been keeping synchronous development with culture throughout

8、 the whole process of human cultures coming into being and their subsequent development. “Some scientists consider it the keystone