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ID:9203796
大小:175.00 KB
页数:7页
时间:2018-04-22
《【英语论文】维多利亚时期的小说《呼啸山庄》(英文)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、WutheringHeightsasaVictorianNovel维多利亚时期的小说《呼啸山庄》WutheringHeightsisinthesameethicalandmoraltraditionastheothergreatVictoriannovels.ItscriticismofsocietyisasfierceasCharlotteBronte'sorDickens'....[Much]ofthesamespiritinterfusesthenovelsofCharlotteandEmilyBronte.Forbothwriters,societyandwhatpass
2、esforcivilizationaresynonymouswithselfishness.Bothshowfamilylifeasasortofopenwarfare,adeadlystruggleformoneyandpower.BothseeorganizedreligionasineffectiveorhypocriticalorsocoldandharshastobeinhumaneanddeflectedfromtrueChristianideals.ThecharactersinCharlotteBronte'sfirsttwonovelshavetofaceman
3、yofthesameproblemsconfrontingthecharactersinWutheringHeights,andtheyreachthesameconclusions.BothWilliamCrimsworth(inTheProfessor)andJaneEyrerejectthemaster-slaverelationshipasstaticandstultifyingandcometotheteacher-pupilrelationshipastheonethatallowsforgrowthandthefulfillmentofhumanpotential.
4、Similarly,CatherineLintonandHaretonEarnshawseethefutilityofHeathcliff'sdesireforrevengeanddomination(hisseeingtheworldsolelyintermsofthemaster-slaverelationshipwhenlovefailshim)andaffirmcivilizationandcivilizedvaluesintermsoftheteacher-pupilrelationship.AttheoutsetHeathcliffismuchliketheorpha
5、nsinotherVictoriannovels--OliverTwist,orJaneEyre,orPip.Heisalone,anoutcast,asmuchan"alien"or"interloper"amongtheEarnshawsasJaneEyreisinGatesheadHall.ThefamilyhereisdefinedmuchasCharlotteBronteportraysitinJaneEyreorinherthirdnovel,Shirley.First,thefamilyclosesagainstthestranger.JustastheReedsf
6、earJanesimplybecausesheisdifferentfromeveryoneelseandthusseemstoposeathreat,sotheEarnshawsarerepelledbyHeathcliff'sappearance.Helookslikea"gypsybrat"...andMrs.Earnshawisreadytoflinghimoutofthehouse.JustastheReedsforceJanetoknowher"place"bymakingherlivewiththeservants,theEarnshawsattempttodehu
7、manizeHeathcliff.Heisan"it"tothem...,anobject,notaperson.Heisgivenafirstname,notalastname,asthoughtoemphasizethathecanneverbepartofthefamily....HeathcliffisasmuchadiscordamongtheEarnshawsasJaneEyreisamongtheReeds.Thechildrenarejealousofhim.Ol
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