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1、智课网TOEFL备考资料英国人称法国为欧洲最傲慢民族一托福阅读机经背景AllEuropeansthinkthattheirowncountryisthemostcompassionate,andnearlyeveryonejudgestheGermanstobetheleastcompassionate,althoughbothFranceandGermanygavethattitletoBritain.Butafeweyebrowswillberaisedbyanauthoritativenewsurvey’sf
2、indingsthattheFrenchagreetheyarethecontinent’smostarrogantpeopleandthattheGreeksratethemselvesasthemosttrustworthy.TheWashingtonDC-basedPewResearchCentrepolledmorethan7,600peopleineightEuropeancountriesabouttheirattitudestowardstheEU,theirgovernmentsandtheirne
3、ighbours.ThefindingsthrowupintriguinginsightsintonewnationalstereotypesinthewakeoftheEurozonecrisis,whichhasseenGermanytakealeadingroleinimposingunpopularausteritymeasuresonthestrugglingeconomiesofsouthernEurope.Everyone,includingtheBritish,agreedthattheGerman
4、swerethemosttrustworthypeopleintheEU,apartfromtheGreeks,whoawardedthemselvesthataccolade.ThetraditionalantagonismbetweentheUKandFranceisreflectedinthesurvey,withBritonsjudgingtheirneighboursovertheChanneltobetheleasttrustworthyandthemostarrogant.Thepollhighlig
5、htedaninternalconflictamongtheFrench,whoconsideredthemselvestobeboththeleastarrogantandthemostarrogantcountryinEurope.AllEuropeansthinkthattheirowncountryisthemostcompassionate,andnearlyeveryonejudgestheGermanstobetheleastcompassionate,althoughbothFranceandGer
6、manygavethattitletoBritain.NigelFarage,theleaderoftheUKIndependenceParty,welcomedthefindings,joking:“IamdelightedthattheEurocratshavefailedtocrushnationalstereotyping,whichiswhatmakesEuropeagreatcontinent.”ThePewreport–whichwasbasedonsurveyscarriedoutinBritain
7、,France,Germany,Italy,Spain,Greece,PolandandtheCzechRepublic–concludedthattheEuropeanUnionwas“thenewsickmanofEurope”.TheproportionofEuropeanswithafavourableviewoftheEUhasplungedfrom60percentlastyearto45percentnow.TheUKmaybeconsideredthemostEuroscepticcountry,b
8、utitssupportfortheunionhasbarelychangedinthepast12months,slippingonlytwopointsto43percent.Bycontrast,France’sbackingfortheEUhasslippeddramatically,from60percentlastyearto41percentt