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1、中国水稻科学(ChinJRiceSci),2014,28(2):177-184http://www.ricesci.cnDOI:10.3969/ji.ssn.1001G7216.2014.02.009177镉胁迫下籼稻和粳稻对镉的吸收、转移和分配研究龙小林向珣朝∗徐艳芳苏文丽康翠芳(西南科技大学植物分子遗传育种实验室,四川绵阳621010;∗通讯联系人,EGmail:xiangxunchao@swust.edu.cn)Absorption,TransferandDistributionofCdinindicaandja
2、ponicaRiceunderCdStressLONGXiaoGlin,XIANGXunGchao∗,XUYanGfang,SUWenGli,KANGCuiGfang(LaboratoryofPlantMolecularGeneticsandBreeding,SouthwestUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Mianyang621010,China;∗Correspondingauthor,EGmail:xiangxunchao@swuste.duc.n)LONGXiaolin,XIA
3、NGXunchao,XUYanfang,etal.Absorption,transferanddistributionofCdinindicaandjaponicariceunderCdstress.ChinJRiceSci,2014,28(2):177G184.Abstract:Apotexperimentwasconductedtostudytheabsorption,accumulation,distributionandtransferofcadmium(Cd)duringvariousgrowthstages
4、ofindica(CG132R)andjaponicarice(Jing925)underCdstress.ResultsshowedthatthetransferabilityofCdfromroottoabovegroundpartsduringthetilleringstagewasstrongerthanthatduringthematuritystage.WiththeincreasingconcentrationofexogenousCd,theCdcontentindifferentorgansofCG1
5、32RandJing925increased.UnderlowsoilCdcontent,riceplantorgansenrichedCdmoreeasily.TheproportionofCddistributioninCG132RandJing925wasasfollows:root>stem>leaf>brownrice>ricehusk.TherootwastheprimaryorgansofthericeinCdabsorptionandaccumulation.TheCdcontentandaccumul
6、ationinbrownricewas500%ashigherinCG132RthanthatinJing925.FurtherinvestigationshowedthattherewasasignificantdifferencebetweenCG132RandJing925inCdabsorption,accumulation,transferanddistribution.CG132Rhadstrongercapabilitiesofabsorption,accumulationandtransferofCdt
7、hanJing925.HigherconcentrationofCdinbrownriceofCG132RcontributedtomorestrongercapabilityinabsorptionandtransferofCdthanthatofJing925.Keywords:rice(OryzasativaL.);Cd;enrichmentfactor(EF);transferfactor(TF);growthduration龙小林,向珣朝,徐艳芳,等.镉胁迫下籼稻和粳稻对镉的吸收、转移和分配研究.中国水稻科学
8、,2014,28(2):177G184.摘要:采用盆栽试验研究了镉胁迫下,籼稻(CG132R)和粳稻(粳925)在不同生育期对重金属镉的吸收和积累及其镉的分布和转移规律.结果表明,镉由水稻根部向地上部转移能力表现为分蘖期>成熟期.镉胁迫下,CG132R和粳925各器官镉含量都随外源镉含量升高而上升,低镉条件下水稻各器官更容易富集镉