中英文礼貌用语的差异-毕业论文.

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1、Xxxx学校本科生毕业论文题目DifferentExpressionBetweenChineseandEnglishonPoliteness中英文礼貌用语的差异学生姓名学号专业班级指导教师完成时间DIFFERENTEXPRESSIONBETWEENCHINESEANDENGLISHONPOLITENESSTHESISSubmittedinpartialfulfillmentoftherequirementsforThedegreeofBachelorofArtsInxxxxxUniversityByxxxSuper

2、visor:xxxMay2014XxxxxxUniversity摘要礼貌，作为一种普遍的社会现象它的主要功能是维护社会秩序，维护友好的人际的联系，减少冲突和误解并通过礼貌的言语行为获得交流。使用礼貌语是不同的社会群体共有的普遍现象,是人类社会文明的标志。然而由于受不同文化的制约,英汉礼貌用语也有所不同。本文试从英汉两种不同语言的礼貌原则入手，通过对英汉礼貌用语的语用差异进行对比,分析其产生的原因，避免因文化差异而带来的跨文化语用失误，减少跨文化交际过程中的误解和文化冲突，使说话者成功进行跨文化交际交流。关键词：差异

3、；礼貌用语；礼貌原则；跨文化交际iAbstractPolitenessisakindofcommonsocialphenomenon,whosemainfunctionistomaintainsocialorderandinterpersonalcontactfriendly,reducingconflictsandmisunderstandingsandtogetthepurposeofthecommunicationbythepolitespeechact.Usingthepolitelanguageisthe

4、commonphenomenonindifferentsocialgroupsanditisasignofhumancivilization.However,duetotherestrictionofthedifferentcultures,therearealsosomedifferentpolitelanguageonEnglishandChinese.Thisarticletriestobeginwiththepolitenessprincipleofthetwodifferentlanguages----E

5、nglishandChinese.ThroughacomparativeanalysisofthepragmaticdifferencesonpolitelanguagebetweenEnglishandChinese,itanalyzesthereasonshowtoavoidthefailurebroughtbytheculturaldifferencesandhowtoreducethemisunderstandingandculturalconflictintheprocessofcross-cultura

6、lcommunication,soastohelpspeakerstosucceedincross-culturalcommunication,Keywords:differences;politelanguage;politenessprinciple;cross-culturalcommunicationiiContents摘要...……………………………………………………......………….iAbstract……………………………………………….……….….……..iiIntroduction…………………

7、…………………........................………..1Chapter1AComparativeAnalysisofPolitenessMaximsinEnglishandChinese…........................................................………...21.1EnglishPolitenessMaxims…..….............................................…….21.2ChinesePolit

8、enessMaxims…......................................................….3Chapter2TheMainPerformanceofDifferentExpressionBetweenChineseandEnglishonPoliteness…….……………...........52.1Terms