不规则过去式、过去分词分类比较

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1、下面是不规则动词的原形、过去式、过去分词变化分类，希望对你有帮助。【AAA型】：costcostcostcutcutcutputputputreadreadreadsetsetsetshutshutshuthithithithurthurthurtletletlet【ABB型】：(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought)*catchcaughtcaught*teachtaughttaughtbringbroughtbroughtbuyboughtboughtthinkthoughtthought(原形→元音变化→元音变化)sitsatsatmeetmetmetfindfoundf

2、oundgetgotgotstandstoodstoodunderstandunderstoodunderstoodwinwonwonholdheldheldshineshoneshonedigdugdughanghung/hangedhung/hanged(原形→“…t”→“…t”)loselostlostbuildbuiltbuiltspillspiltspiltspoilspoiltspoiltsendsentsentspendspentspentsmellsmeltsmeltfeelfeltfeltmeanmeantmeantlearnlearnt/learnedlearnt/lear

3、nedlendlentlent(原形→“…d”→“…d”)hearheardheardmakemademadehave(has)hadhadpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaidlaylaidlaidsellsoldsoldtelltoldtold(“ee/ea”→“e..t”→“e..t”)sleepsleptsleptsweepsweptsweptkeepkeptkeptleaveleftleft【ABC型】：(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)be(am,is)wasbeenbe(are)werebeenseesawseendodiddonegowentgonebeatbeatbeat

4、eneatateeatengivegavegivenhidehidhiddenfallfellfallenmistakemistookmistakentaketooktakendrivedrovedrivenriseroserisenrideroderiddenwritewrotewritten(原形→“-o-”→“o…en”)breakbrokebrokenspeakspokespokenchoosechosechosenforgetforgotforgottenfreezefrozefrozenwakewoke/wakedwoken/waked(原形→“ew”→“own”)drawdrew

5、drawnblowblewblownshowshowedshownflyflewflowngrowgrewgrownthrowthrewthrownknowknewknown(原形→“-a-”→“-u-”)beginbeganbegunringrangrungdrinkdrankdrunksingsangsungsinksank/sunksunk/sunkenswimswamswumwearworeworn【其他】lielaylain【ABA型】becomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrun【AB型】(无过去分词)maymightmustmustcancould

6、shallshouldwillwould