不规则动词过去式过去分词分类记忆表

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1、英语不规则动词归类记忆表一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切，割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费，值hithithit撞，击setsetset安排，安置hurthurthurt使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑 三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgr

2、own生长knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飞throwthrewthrown抛、扔、2.i→a→u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳ringrangrung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen冻choosechosechosen选择4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形

3、过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃forbidforbadeforbidden禁止givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是3dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿 四、ABB型 1.原形→ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfought

4、fought打架thinkthoughtthought思考 2.原形→aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教 3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见getgotgot得到holdheldheld拥有babysitbabysatbabysat临时照看sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现 4.原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持l

5、eaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费dealdealtdealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃layLaidlaid放loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖te

6、lltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站3五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beatbeatbeaten打败六、过去式、过去分词有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bearboreborn生borebornehanghangedhanged吊死hunghung挂learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给…看showedshownspellspelledspelled拼写speltspeltburnburnedburned烧burntburntsmel

7、lsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamtwakewakedwaked醒wokewokenhidehidhid躲藏hidhidden 七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould∕能maymight∕也许must∕∕必须shallshould∕将要willwould∕会 3