高考英语语音题做题规律

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1、高考语音题发音规律总结　　英语语音的最小单位是音素。例如/bi:/是由/b/和/i:/两个音素构成的。音素分两大类:元音和辅音。它们在音节中各司其职;音节主要以元音为中心，元音前后可有一个或多个辅音。英语有48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。要掌握好英语语音，就得学会48个音素的正确发音和元音音素的两种基本语调，即升调和降调。在学习过程中，要特别注意本族语的语音和英语语音不可相互代替。否则，将会给以后的学习造成很大的困难。记录和描写音素的符号是音标。一、单辅音1，辅音字母c的发音*[k]increas

2、e；physics;record;coast;excuse;correct;cause;*[]ocean;official;ancient;appreciate;musician;socialist;precious;special*[s]electricity;concert;center;century;decide;face;exciting;recycle;medicine;success2，辅音字母s的发音*[s]promise;thirsty;safely;base;anxious;universe;

3、newspaper;mistake;practice;insist;loose;whisper*[z]desert;cousin;design;season;resist;wise;resist;president;poison;result;news;Thursday;husband;hesitate*[]treasure;pleasure;measure;usually;*[]sugar;sure;Asia3，辅音字母g的发音*[g]sugar;organize;together*[]passenger;st

4、range4，辅音字母h的发音*[h]host;habit;husband;hesitate;hiking;house*h不发音：honest;hour;why;honestly;exhibition二、单元音1，元音字母a的发音*[ei]nature;nation;grade;ache;dangerous;classmate;Canadian;engage;patient;labor;headache;patient*[]natural;national;January;animal;balance;marry

5、;anxious;graph*[a:]advance;answer;demand;after;plant;grasp;glass;fast;father*[]Mary;various;parent;vary*[]want;wander;watch;wash;quality*[i]necklace;courage;orange;package;message;cottage;surface;average;comrade;village;cabbage*[]stomach;salute;technical;fort

6、unate;attempt;another;advance;woman;breakfast*[]many;any;anything2，元音字母o的发音*[]ocean;home;comb;envelope;those;close;also;zero;rose;photo;most;postcard*[]solid;possible;biology;shock;communist;clock;concert;sock;offer;common;stop*[]stomach;dozen;company;monkey;

7、love;mother*[]envelopcomplete;occur;position;common;second;tonight;somebody;welcome;compare;continue3，元音字母i的发音*[ai]island;surprise;silent;apologize;recognize;prize;exercise;satellite*[i]ignore;silver;hesitate;consider;impress;bridge;children*[i:]technique;mac

8、hine;police4，元音字母u的发音*[]agriculture;judge;undertake;adult;custom;culture;interrupt;unexpected;introduction;lunch*[ju:]contribute;introduce;museum;huge;student;excuse;duty;*[e]bury;burial*