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1、题目论正当防卫的必要限度摘要:随着社会的不断发展和进步,利益本位说理论不断丰富。在刑法理论中,关于正当防卫必要限度问题也备受刑法界的关注,正当防卫制度是一项重要的制度,是保障国家、社会公共利益以及个体合法权益的有力武器。近年来,在社会上也不断地发生了一系列的有关正当防卫必要限度的问题,对于这个问题的认识存在着分歧。对于正当防卫必要限度问题的评判并没有严格的标准和明确的理论依据,它密切地关系到在司法审判中能否准确判断正当防卫行为。本文主要对正当防卫的必要限度的内涵和其具有的特征进行详细的分析,将刑法学界普遍持有的多
2、种观点进行对比探究,进而提出在司法活动中应该持有正确的标准进行认定正当防卫的必要限度。在司法认定时,需要考虑到各种影响因素。另外,为了在司法实践中正确利用评判标准,还对正当防卫时明显超过必要限度以及无限防卫的具体内容做了详细解释,以期更好地理解正当防卫必要限度问题。关键词:正当防卫;必要限度;明显超过;无限防卫Abstract:Withthedevelopmentofsociety,constantlyenrichtheInterestTheorysays.Inthetheoryofcriminallaw,wit
3、hregardtothenecessarylimitsofself-defenseissueisalsoofconcernCriminalLaw,theself-defensesystemisanimportantsystem,isapowerfulweapontoprotectnationalinterests,publicinterestsandthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofindividuals.Inrecentyears,thecommunityalsocontinue
4、toaseriesofquestionsaboutthelimitsofnecessaryself-defensetookplace,awarenessofthisissuetherearedifferences.Forevaluationoftheproblemandthenecessarylimitsofself-defenseisnostrictstandardsandcleartheoreticalbasis,itiscloselyrelatedtotheadministrationofjusticein
5、theabilitytoaccuratelyjudgethebehaviorofself-defense.Thispaperfocusesontheconnotationofthenecessarylimitsofself-defense,andithasconductedadetailedanalysisofthecharacteristicsofavarietyofviewsheldbythegeneralcriminallawcomparedexplore,andthenraisedinjudicialac
6、tivitiesshouldholdtherightofself-defenserecognizedstandardsextentnecessary.Themaincriteriaidentifiedas"unlawfulinfringementstrength,unlawfulinfringementofurgency,unlawfulinfringementequity."Duringjudicialappraisal,shouldbebasedontheactualsituation,analyzespec
7、ificissues,variousfactorsneedtobeconsidered.Inaddition,inordertoproperlyusethejudicialpracticecriteria,butalsotosignificantlyexceedthelimitsofnecessityandendlessdefenseofself-defensewhenadetailedexplanationofthespecificcontent,inordertobetterunderstandthenece
8、ssarylimitsofself-defenseissue.Keywords:Self-defence;Necessaryextent;Surpassesobviously;Infinitedefense目录引言…………………………………………………………………………………1一、正当防卫必要限度的概念及其特征……………………………………………1(一)正当防卫必要限度的概