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1、AppreciationofShakespeare’ssonnet23Sonnet23Asanunperfectactoronthestage,Whowithhisfearisputbesideshispart,Orsomefiercethingrepletewithtoomuchrage,Whosestrength'sabundanceweakenshisownheart; 4SoI,forfearoftrust,forgettosayTheperfectceremonyoflove'srite,Andinmineownlove'sstrength
2、seemtodecay,O'ercharg'dwithburthenofmineownlove'smight. 8OletmybooksbethentheeloquenceAnddumbpresagersofmyspeakingbreast,Whopleadforlove,andlookforrecompense,Morethanthattonguethatmorehasthmoreexpress'd. 12Olearntoreadwhatsilentlovehathwrit.Tohearwitheyesbelongstolove'sfinewri
3、t.ThissonnetmaynotbethemostfamousinthesequenceofShakespeare'ssonnets;itmaybethemostfamouslyricpoeminEnglish.AmongShakespeare'sworks,onlylinessuchas"Tobeornottobe"and"Romeo,Romeo,whereforeartthouRomeo?"arebetter-known.ButthisisoneofthemostmovinglyricpoemsthatIhaveeverread.Thereisgrea
4、tuseofimagerywithinthesonnet.Thisisnottosaythattherestofthepoemsinthebookwerenotgood,butthistomewasthebest,mostprofoundandmostbeautifulofthem.Itismainlyduetothesimplicityandallegoricofthepoempraiseofthesilentlove.Line1~8theconstructshouldbe“Asanunperfectactororsomefiercething,”“soIf
5、orgettosay...andseemtodecay”.Atfirstitusesimile”Asanunperfectactoronthestage“todescribethenervousmood.Thenanothersimile”somefiercethingrepletewithtoomuchrage”Theimageryistheveryvividandappropriate.Line4“strength'sabundance”equal“abundantstrength”.“SoI,forfearoftrust,forgettosay”this
6、ismyfavouratesentence.Itaccuratelyreflectthepeople’spsychologicalactivitywhofallinlovewithsomeone.Peoplesympathizewithsuchafeeling.Line6“perfect”workinconcertwith1“unperfect”.Thusthesonnetbecomesmorecompletedandlogical.HightlypraisedthetalentofShakespeare.Inline12,itismetonymythatme
7、ansthetonguereflecttheglibpeople.Metonymy,rhetoric,meansthesubstitutionofthenameofanattributeoradjunctforthatofthethingmeant.Inline14,itissynaesthesia.“tohearwitheyes”meanstoreadwitheyes,thus,reading.thistellusdonotbecreduloustotheeloquenceandthoseso-calledlovepromise.Ifonepersonrea
8、lloveyou,he/shemayn
