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ID:8789442
大小:250.00 KB
页数:12页
时间:2018-04-07
《politeness and cultural difference 英语毕业论文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、PolitenessandCulturalDifferenceOutlineThesisstatement:ThispaperfocusesonastudyofpolitenessinitsmanifestationsinChineseandWesternculturesobservedifferentmaximsofthepolitenessprinciple.Ⅰ.PreviousStudiesofPolitenessA.definitionofpolitenessB.pragmaticstudiesofpolitenessbyWesternandCh
2、inesescholars.C.importanceofPolitenessinourdailylifeⅡ.ChineseandWestern’observationofdifferentmaxismofpolitenessA.GreetingB.OfferingandinvitingC.GivingandreceivingcomplimentsD.anapologyⅢ.PolitenessandsocialcivilizationA.violizationofprincipleofpolitenessB.politenessbehaviorandres
3、pectforothersAbstractThispaperfocusesonastudyofpolitenessinitsmanifestationsinChineseandWesterncultures.ItgivesthereadersageneralideaofsomepragmaticstudiesofpolitenesspreviouslycarriedoutbyWesternandChinesescholars,anditgivesseveralcomparisonsofcurrentpracticesbetweenChineseandWe
4、sternwaysofexpressingpolitenessindifferentsituations,includeGreeting,Offeringandinviting,Givingandreceivingcomplimentsandanapology.Inbrief,thefindingsinthispapersupporttheviewthatpolitenessinitsvariousmanifestationsisculturespecifictoagreatextent.Byunderstandingculturaldifference
5、s,manymisunderstandingsandmiscommunicationscanbeavoided.摘要这篇文章主要研究礼貌文化在东西方文化中的不同,它给了读者曾经东美方学者的一些基本的观点和一些当前的中美文化在不同情景下的比较,包括问候、提出和接受邀请、接受称赞和称赞别人以及向别人道歉的礼仪。总之,这些都在一定程度上证明了礼貌观念的不同是因为文化的差异。通过理解了文化的不同,许多的错误的理解和交流我们就可以避免了。PolitenessandCulturalDifferenceThisthesisattemptstostudypolitene
6、ssinitsmanifestationsinChineseandWesterncultures.Whatispoliteness,then?InOxfordAdvancedlearner’sEnglish-ChineseDictionary,POLITEisdefinedas“1.Havingorshowingthatonehasgoodmannersandconsiderationforotherpeople;2.(typical)ofasuperiorclassinsociety;refined.InmodernChinese,theequival
7、entofpoliteness,limao,isbelievedtohaveevolvedinhistoryfromthenotionofli.ThenotionoflioriginatedintheancientChinesephilosopherandthinkerConfucius(B.C.551-479),wholivedatatimewhentheslaverysystemhaddisintegratedandtherewereconstantwarsbetweenfeudalstates,theformeraristocraticsocial
8、hierarchywasshatteredandchaosreignedover
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