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1、┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊装┊┊┊┊┊订┊┊┊┊┊线┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊┊AThematicStudyofAFarewelltoArms1IntroductionHemingwayisarepresentativewriteroftheLostGenerationinmodernAmericanliterature.Hisinfluencehasbeenmorepronouncedintherealmofprosestyle.Inhisfirstcollectionofstoriesandthereafter,hecombinedelementsfr
2、omGertrudeStein,JamesJoyce,andjournalismtocreatearadicallymodernapproachtothewritingofsentencesandparagraphs,suchasanemphasisonnounsandverbs,alimitedword-palette,frequentrepetitionofthesamewordsandphrases,shortsentencesandalackofclarityintherelationshipbetweenonesentenceandthenex
3、t.Hemingway’swritingsandhispersonallifeexertaprofoundinfluenceonAmericanwritersofhistime.ManyofhisworksareregardedasclassicalofAmericanliterature,andsomehavebeenmadeintomotionpictures.Theoverridingthemeofhisstoriesandbooksis“graceunderpressure”,especifically,theabilityof“menwitho
4、utwomen”toremaincalmandcompetentinthefaceoflife-threateningviolence.HissaganovelAFarewelltoArmsisthebestoneamongliteraturesaboutLostGeneration.ThenoveldescribestheexperienceandthechangeofcharacterofonetypicalAmericanyouthinthefirstperson.Thispaper,basedonananalysisofcharactersand
5、symbols,approachesthethematicconcernsofthenovelandarguesthatwarandloveandtheirmutualrelationshiparethecentralideathatrunsthroughoutthenovel.2StoryofAFarewelltoArmsAFarewelltoArmsissetagainstthehistoricalandgeographicalbackgroundofWorldWarI.Hemingway,likeotherfamousauthors,suchasJ
6、ohnDosPassos,F.ScottFitzerld,joinedthearmy.Beforethewar,theywereinnocent,beingfullofemotions,butdeludedbythegrandiloquencefromthepoliticians.Duringthewar,theysawmanytragedies,andtheirbodiesandsoulmostlysufferedirreparablehurt.TotheextentofHemingway’sexperience,AFarewelltoArmscanb
7、eseenashisautobiography.ErnestHemingwayconveysthisstorychronologically,inastrictlylinearfashion,withnoflashbacksceneswhatsoever.Infact,thenovelcontainsverylittleexpositionatall.LieutenantFredericHenrywasayoungAmericanattachedtoanItalianambulanceunitontheItalianfront.Anoffensiveso
8、onbegan,andwhenHenryreturnedtothefrontfr