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1、沈阳铁路实验中学2014—2015学年度下学期假期作业验收考试高三英语第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40)0第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.AHelenThomas,thepioneeringWhiteHousereporterknownforputtingpresidentsonthehotseat,diedat92.Tothosewhoregularlywatchpresidentialpressconferences,HelenThoma
2、sisafamiliarfigure.Usuallydressedinredandalwaysseatedinthefrontrow,sheisalwaysthefirstorsecondreporterthepresidentcallsupon.Itisanhonorshehasearned.Besides,itaffordshertheperfectopportunitytodowhatshedoesbest-challengethepresidentandotherpublicofficialstotellthepla
3、intruth.Shesaid,"Wereporters'priority(首要事情)isthepeople'srighttoknow-withoutfearorfavor.Wearethepeople'sservants."HelenThomaswasborninKentuckyin1920.AllthenineThomaschildrenwerebroughtuptovalueeducation,andallwereexpectedtomakesomethingofthemselves·25·throughworking
4、hard.Shemadeuphermindwhilestillinhighschooltobecomeareporterafterwritingforthestudentnewspaper.Afterreceivingherbachelor'sdegreein1942,ThomasheadedstraightforWashington,D.C.insearchofanewspaperjob.Beforelong,shelandedoneatWashingtonDailyNews.Herdutyincludedfetching
5、coffeeanddoughnutsforthepaper'sreportersandeditors.Theeageryoungwomanfoundtheatmosphereexcitingandwasconvincedshehadmadetherightcareerchoice.HerbigbreakcamewhenshewassenttoFloridatoreportonthevacationofPresident-electJohnF.Kennedyandhisfamily.OncePresidentKennedyto
6、okoffice,Thomaschangedherfocusfromthepresident'sfamilytohispolicies.ShebeganattendingthedailypressbriefingsattheWhiteHouseaswellaspresidentialpressconferences.ThomashascoveredeverypresidentsinceKennedy.Overtheyears,Thomasfoundherjob"thrillingandinspiring,"butneverb
7、oring.Andshetookveryseriouslyherdutyto"keepaneyeonthepresident"andkeepAmericanpeopleinformed.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutHelenThomasfromthepassage?·25·A.ShewasborntoalargefamilyinKentuckyin1942.B.Herfirstjobwastodeliverdoughnutstoanewsagency.C.Hercareertookoffaftercoverin
8、gtheKennedys.D.Shedecidedtobeareporterwhileincollege.2.Paragraph3iswrittentoshowHelenThomas_________.A.appreciateseducationandhardworkB.isagoodde