最新考研英语模拟试卷（2）（附答案及详解）

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1、最新考研模拟试卷SectionI UseofEnglishDirections：Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorD（10points）    Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobotshaveexplainedhowtheirmachinescanmakeindustrymorecompetiti

2、veandproductive.Themarketfor  1  robotsisnowoversupplied,andthedrivingforceoftherobotics(机器人技术)revolutionis  2  tobewithmakersofmachinesthathandleafewkilosatmost.      "Heavy-robotmanufacturersareinsomedifficulty  3  findingcustomers.Theyareofferingbig 4   justtogetinthedoor.Therehasbeena  5 

3、growtheverywhereinthenumbersofrobots,sowehavetoadmitweareeitherdeceiving  6 orthatthemarketisslowlygrowing,”saidJohnReekie,ChairmanofColneRobotics."Thefollowingthingsmusthappen  7  theroboticsrevolutiontooccur.Wemustachievewidespreadrobotliteracy(文化), 8  therehasbeenacomputerliteracyprogram,t

4、heremustbearobotliteracycampaign.Wemustalso  9  notjustacutin,butacollapseofrobotprices. 10 ,somekindofartificialintelligenceneedstobe  11   "     Colnemakeseducationalrobotsandmachinetools.Itissmall  12  withcompanieslikeASEAorFujitsuFanuc.ButColnewithothersanddepartmentsinuniversitiessuchas

5、Surrey,Manchester,andDurhampossessanadvantage   13   thegiants. Thebigcompaniessellveryexpensive  14 tobusinesseswithexpertknowledgeinautomation.The  15 companiesmakerobotsforteachingpeople,andnowtheyhaverealizedthereisaneedforsmall, 16 robotsthattheycanmeet.     Thelittlecompanieseitherbring

6、theireducationalmachines   17   anindustrialstandardordesignfromscratch(从头做起).Onetechniquethattheyalladoptistochoose  18  componentswherepossible.Themajorcostofmaking  19 theirmodelsistheelectronics,whichwillfallinprice.Thereis  20   scopeforreductionsinmechanicalcosts.Theuseofstandardparts,w

7、hichareeasilyreplaced,shouldgivetheserobotsamechanicallifeofsomethingintheorderoffiveyears.1.A.small        B.educational   C.big          D.business2.A.claimed      B.called        C.said         D.told3.A.to           B.with          C.over