高中英语常见易混句型辨析[学生版]

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1、常见易混句型辨析2001年高考中有这么一道单项选择题：　　　isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What此题的答案为B,as在这引导一个非限制性定语从句，修饰后面这句内容。但有学生不明白为什么不选A或D。这就说明他们对一些句型结构分辨不清，我们把题目做以下变化：(1)isknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.(2)

2、isknowntoeverybodyisthatthemoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.(1)题答案为A。it作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。再如：（2004北京）TheForeignMinistersaid，”____ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis(NMET1995)____isafactthatEnglishisbeingaccepted

3、asaninternationallanguage.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It而(2)题答案为D，what在此引导一个主语从句，它在从句当中又充当主语，而后面的that引导的从句则是表语从句。再如：(2004北京)______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What(2004江苏)________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedoutt

4、heproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As(1999上海)ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It所以易混句型是广大学生学习中的一个难点，也是高考中的一个重点内容，以下为常见易混句型。一、(1)Itwas3years______hecameback.(2)Itwas3yearsago______hecameback.(3)Itis3yea

5、rs______hecameback.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.before(2004福建)Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when(NMET2000)Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.

6、whatD.it(NMET1998)Itwasabout600yearsago______thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when二、(1)Itwasmidnight_____hereturnedhome.(2)Itwasatmidnight______hereturnedhome.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since（NMET2000）Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefo

7、otballfansthisyear,____forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when(2004天津)Itwasevening______wereachedthelittletownofWinchester.A.thatB.untilC.sinceD.before三、(1)Ateamof15Indianexpertsareorganizingaworkforceof400Cambodians,mostof____

8、_women.(2)Ateamof15Indianexpertsareorganizingaworkforceof400Cambodians,andmostof_____women.(3)Ateamof15Indianexpertsareorganizingaworkforceof400Cambodians,mostof_____arewomen.A.the