新视野大学英语第三版第一册unit1单词解释

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1、新视野大学英语读写Book1Unit1VocabularySectionATextATowardabrighterfutureforallWordsandphrase1.achievement:n.somethingverygoodanddifficultthatyouhavesucceededindoing:e.g.AnOlympicsilvermedalisaremarkableachievementforonesoyoung.2.triumph:nbeingsuccessfulorvictorious成功,胜利e.g.shoutsoftr

2、iumphgreatachievementorsuccess成功oneofthetriumphsofmodernsciencev.~(oversb/sth):besuccessfulorvictoriouse.g.triumphoverone'sdifficulties战胜困难.3.pledgev~sth(tosb/sth)(fml)promisesolemnlytogive(support,etc);give(one'sword,honour,etc)asapledge保证给予（支持等）;以（誓言﹑名誉等）作担保:e.g.pledgeloya

3、ltytotheking发誓效忠国王bepledgedtokeepingasecret誓守秘密.~sb/oneself(tosth/todosth):promisesolemnlythatsb/onewilldosthorsupportacause,etc保证某人[自己]做某事或支持某事业等e.g.TheGovernmenthaspledgeditselftosendaidtothefaminevictims.政府已承诺赈济饥民.leave(sth)withsbasapledge:典当（某物）e.g.He'spledgedhismother's

4、weddingring.(fml)drinktothehealthof(sb);toast(sb)为（某人）的健康祝酒;向（某人）祝酒:e.g.pledgethebride（新娘）andbridegroom（新郎）4.rewarding adjgivingyousatisfaction,pleasure,orprofit值得的；有意义的；有回报的e.g.Ourjourneytotheorphanage(孤儿院)wasaveryrewardingexperience.Antonym:unrewarding9新视野大学英语读写Book1Unit1V

5、ocabularySynonym:satisfying5.as...as possible as + adj / adv +as ; as + adj  + n + as  尽力做某事的意思 e.g.We have to run as fast as possible.Can you say it as loudly as possible?I hope you’ll stay as long as possible.We need as many apples as possible.You must come back as soon as

6、 possible.6.remind v~sbtodosth:inform(sb)ofafactortell(sb)todosthhemayhaveforgotten提醒:e.g.DoIhavetoremindyouyetagain?Remindmetoanswerthatletter.~sbofsb/sthcausesbtorememberorbenewlyawareofsb/sth使某人回想起或意识到某人[某事物]:e.gHeremindsmeofhisbrother.ThissongremindsmeofFrance.reminderns

7、th.thatmakesyounotice,remember,orthinkaboutsth.起提醒作用的东西e.g.Thecoldservedasareminderthatwinterwasn’tquitefinished.Thewaiterswereclearingthetables,whichservedasareminderthatitwastimetoleave.7.pose v(a)[I,Ipr]~(forsb)sitorstandinaparticularpositioninordertobepainted,drawnorphot

8、ographed摆好姿势（以便画像或拍照）:e.g.Hehadtoposewearingalaurelwreath.他得摆好戴着月桂花冠的姿势.*(b