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时间:2018-04-03
《必修1 unit4 earthquakes(二)-讲义》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Earthquakes(二)主讲教师:麻雪玲北京市英语教师重点语法剖析定语从句(形容词性从句)考点:关系词的选择关系代词:that,which,who,whom,whose关系副词:when,where关系代词指代对象在从句中的成分 人物主语宾语定语who(whom)√ √√ which √√√ that√√√√ whose√√ √[来源:www.shulihua.net]难点一:只能用that的情况口诀:两代限形特疑序,还有这那和表语。难点二:不能使用that的情况①逗号;②介词(介词+which或whom)
2、;③先行词是one(s),anyone,someone,those等的指代人的不定代词时,关系词使用who/whom。难点三:关系词的省略关系词在从句中作宾语可省略。解题思路:准确划出从句[来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net]找出先行词,确定引导词范围分析从句成分(还原法)题一:填入适当的关系词。1.Theforeigner_________visitedourclassyesterdayisfromCanada.2.Thepersonto_________youjusttal
3、kedisMr.Li.3.Mr.Brownistheman_______housecaughtfirelastnight.4.Thisisthebestplay_______waswrittenbyJack.5.Football,_______isaninterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.题二:Women___drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhaving[来源:www.shulihua.net]hea
4、rtdiseasethanthose___don’t.A.who;/ B./;who C.who;who D./;/题三:Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse___roofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that题四:Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theoneIsthismuseum_____youvisitedtheothe
5、rday?[来源:数理化网]A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.不填[来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net]造定从:1.找2.删3.补4.追Thewomanisherenow.Youweretalkingabouther.[来源:www.shulihua.net][来源:www.shulihua.net][来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net]能力提升与拓展题五:Anearthquakehappenswhentwoplatesrub(碰
6、撞)together.Theearthplatestravelindifferentdirectionsandatdifferentspeeds.Ifoneplateisslowlyforcedunderneaththeother,pressurebuildsupuntiltheplatesbreakapart.Thisprocesscausesthegroundtomove.Itisanearthquake.Inotherwords,earth-quakesaretheshakingoftheearth’ssu
7、rfacecausedbytheearth’srockyouterlayerasaresultoftheenergystoredwithintheearth.Thestrainwithintherocksissuddenlyreleased(释放).Thedamageanearthquakecausesdependsonwhereitisandthetimeitishappening.Ifanunpopulatedregionisstruck,therewillbelowlossoflifeorproperty.
8、Ifithitsalargecity,theremaybemanyin-juriesandmuchdestruction.Manyoftheareasatriskarelargelypopulatednow.Majorearthquakeshittingthoseareastodaycouldproduceterribledamage.Actually,thereares
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