资源描述：
《中西方禁忌（taboos between china and western countries）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、中西方禁忌（TaboosbetweenChinaandWesterncountries）Tabooisauniversalculturalphenomenoninhumansociety,whichregulatespeople'sspeechactandsocialcommunication.Aroundtheworld,thereare"Customs"whichrequireextremeattentionandarepunishediftheydonotpayattentiontoacertaintaboo.Cancausemisunderstanding,orsuffer
2、fataldisaster.MagellanwaskilledbyaboriginesonthePhilippinesislandsbecauseofthetabooshemadeagainstthenatives.Withtheprogressanddevelopmentofsociety,taboocustomshaveprecipitatedrichculturalconnotations.Thequantityisnotreducedbutincreasedinaway.Italsohasdistinctiveculturalcharacteristicsandstrong
3、characteristicsofthetimes.Therefore,ininterculturalcommunicationinChineseandwesternpersonalitycharacteristicsandmaintaboos,andtounderstandandstudythetabootaboocustomcanreducecross-culturalcommunicationmayleadtomisunderstandingandfriction,ensuringinternationalcommunicationsmoothly.Atabooandtabo
4、ocustomsoftabooisacomplicatedsocialphenomenon,Englishwordis"taboo"("Tabou,towerofterror"),said"no"or"suppression",whichoriginatedfromtheSouthPacificPolynesiandialectTongapeople,theoriginalmeaningis"sacred""beviolated".In1777,thetaboophrasewasfirstdiscoveredbytheEnglishnavigatorCook(JamesCook)a
5、ndintroducedintoenglish.ThereisataboointheearlyHanDynastyinChinarecorded:"andtoholddetainees,andtaboos,mudindecimal,andanyghostssheren."Tabooisauniversalculturalphenomenoninhumansociety,whichregulatespeople'sspeechactandsocialcommunication.Aroundtheworld,thereare"Customs"whichrequireextremeatt
6、entionandarepunishediftheydonotpayattentiontoacertaintaboo.Cancausemisunderstanding,orsufferfataldisaster.MagellanwaskilledbyaboriginesonthePhilippinesislandsbecauseofthetabooshemadeagainstthenatives.Withtheprogressanddevelopmentofsociety,taboocustomshaveprecipitatedrichculturalconnotations.Th
7、equantityisnotreducedbutincreasedinaway.Italsohasdistinctiveculturalcharacteristicsandstrongcharacteristicsofthetimes.Therefore,ininterculturalcommunicationinChineseandwesternpersonalitycharacteristicsandmaintaboos,andtounderstandandstu
