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1、中国家电行业市场竞争存在的问题及对策分析Chinahouseholdappliancesindustrymarketcompetitionexistsquestionandcountermeasureanalysis摘要中国家电市场,起步较晚,但是随着经济的发展,我国自身具有的庞大的市场潜力开始日益凸显,家电行业迅猛发展。在此过程中,由于市场经济自身的特点,相应制度的不完善,加之利益驱使等因素,导致我国家电市场出现了诸如恶性竞争、自身创新能力不足等一些问题,而这些问题也是我国家电企业必须面对和妥善解决的。本文总共分为四章,首先详
2、细阐述了我国家电行业发展历程,以及家电行业在国民经济中的重要性,紧接着根据波特五力分析相关理论,从竞争者竞争程度、新进入者威胁等五个方面详细分析当前我国家电行业市场,得出相应分析结果,然后在分析的基础上明确指出了家电行业市场竞争中存在的重要问题,诸如自身创新不足、忽略服务质量等,最后以问题为基础,详细罗列了家电企业针对上述问题应采取的对策,诸如回归理性竞争、提高自身创新力等,从而为我国家电厂商发展指明方向,为以后我国家电行业更好更快的发展提供更多的思路。关键词:家电行业;波特五力分析;竞争AbstractChinesehomea
3、ppliancemarket,startedlate,butwiththeeconomicdevelopment,Chinaitselfhashugemarketpotentialbeganincreasinglyprominenttheapplianceindustryhasdevelopedrapidly.Inthisprocess,duetothecharacteristicsofthemarketeconomyitself,thecorrespondingsystemisimperfect,coupledwithprof
4、it-drivenandotherfactors,resultinginChina'shomeappliancemarketsuchastheviciouscompetition,andtheirlackofcreativityandsomeotherissues,andtheseissuesmustalsoChina'shouseholdelectricalapplianceenterprisesfaceandpropersolution.Thistotalisdividedintofourchapters,thefirste
5、laborateonthecourseofdevelopmentofChina'shomeapplianceindustry,applianceindustryinthenationaleconomyaswellastheimportanceofimmediatelyaccordingtoPorter'sfiveforcesanalysisofrelevanttheories,thedegreeofcompetitionfromcompetitors,thethreatofnewentrantsfiveaspectsofChin
6、a'shomeapplianceindustry,detailedanalysisofthecurrentmarketanddrawthecorrespondinganalyticalresults,andthenonthebasisoftheanalysisclearlypointsouttheexistenceofcompetitioninthehomeapplianceindustrymarketimportantissues,suchastheirlackofinnovation,ignoringthequalityof
7、service,andfinallytotheproblembasedondetailedlistofhouseholdelectricalapplianceenterprisesaddresstheseissuesshouldtakecountermeasures,suchasthereturntorationalcompetition,toimprovetheirinnovation,soastoindicatethedirectionofthedevelopmentofChina'shomeappliancemanufac
8、turers,China'shomeapplianceindustryforthefuturedevelopmentofbetterandfastertoprovidemoreideas.Keyword:Applianceindustry;Porter'sfiv