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泸县五中高2022级高二上期期末考试英语试题本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingamagazine.B.Checkinghisemail.C.Typingareport.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhywillthemangotoseetheWhiteHousefirst?A.Hewantstoseethefamouspresident.B.Thehistoricalmuseumsareclosed.C.It’sthemostfamoushistoricalbuildingthere.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WherecanMaryprobablybefound?A.Inthesameschoolwiththegirl.B.Inthesamedorm.C.Inadifferentschool4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatcanbeinferredaboutthegirl?A.Sheistellingalie.B.Shepassedtheexam.C.Shewasillinbed.第二节(共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.WhyisCharlessotired?A.Hehasbeenplayinggames.B.Hehasbeendoinghousework.C.HehasbeensurfingtheInternet.7.HowdidCharlesfeelaboutthechatroom?A.Itwassounexpected.B.Itwasveryinstructive.C.Itwastrulyinteresting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Howwastheweatherearlyinthemorning?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.9.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsweatherforecasters?A.Disappointed.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whenisthedeadlineforthepoetrycontest?A.January30.B.February18.C.February28.11.HowoldisJennifer?A.10yearsold.B.13yearsold.C.15yearsold.12.Whatprizewillthewinnergetthisyear?A.Agoldencup.B.Theirpoempublishedonthewebsite.C.Asignedbookofpoetrybyafamouspoet.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whywouldthemanprefertorentanapartmentneartheelementaryschool?A.Heteachesthere.B.Heoncelivedthere.C.Hissonstudiesthere.
14.Whichpricewouldthemanprefer?A.$480.B.$550.C.$600.15.Whichkindofapartmentwouldthemanprefer?A.Anemptyone.B.Onewithfurnitureinit.C.Onewithoutakitchen.16.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanlostthekeystothetwoapartments.B.Themanmighttakealookatthetwoapartments.C.Themanisn’tinterestedineitherofthetwoapartments.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisthespeechabout?A.Anotice.B.Aschedule.C.Anadvertisement.18.Whatistheadvantageoftheclothes?A.Theycankeepdirtaway.B.Theymaysmellwell.C.Theylookverynice.19.Whatmakestheclothesextraordinary?A.Thestyle.B.Thecolor.C.Thematerial.20.Howmucharethesocks?A.75dollarsapair.B.29dollarsapair.C.49dollarsapair.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomeshoppingareasCambridgeisabeautifulworldcitywithmanystylishchoicesofshops.FitzroyStreet&BurleighStreetThesestreetsoffersomespecialistshopsandStarbucksaswellasanumberofindependenttraders;visitJocalatteforaquickcoffeeandapieceofcake.Manystoresofferproductssuchastoys,giftsandclothesforunder5.PrimarkandPoundlandalsoprovidegreataffordableshopping.BurleighStreetishometoseveralcharityshops,greatforpickingupagoodbuy.King’sParadeClassicallyCambridge,King’sParadeisperfectexampleofthespiritofthecity.Setamongstthefamous
colleges,localhistorysitssidebysidewithtoday’sshopsofferingclassicmen’sandcollege-wear,women’swearandcameras.GreenStreetThisstreetconnectingSidneyStreetwithTrinityStreetisworthavisitandyouwillbesurprisedbythemanydifferentlittleindependentshopsHereyoucanfindeverythingfromoutdoorclothingandcomfortableattractivefootweartohairdressersandhatshops.NewmarketRoadAwalkorshortbusridefromthecitycenteristheCambridgeRetailPark—hometoseveralofthecity’slargeststoresincludingPCWorld,Homebase,BootsandHalfords.WithalargeBurtonandDorothyPerkinsstoreaswellasStarbucksandPizzaHutthisbusyparkhassomethingforeveryone.Nextdoor,theBechiveCentrehousesanumberofotherlargestoresincludingaTKMaxxandAsda.21.Inwhichareacanpeoplebuysomecheapgoods?A.GreenStreetB.BurleighStreet.C.King’sParade.D.NewmarketRoad.22.WhatisspecialaboutKing’sParade?A.Itisfullofculturalspirit.B.Itisgoodfortakingphotos.C.Itofferssomespecialistshops.DItisforloversoftheoutdoors.23.WhatdoGreenStreetandNewmarketRoadhaveincommon?A.Therearemanylargestores.B.Theyarefarfromthecitycenter.C.Thereareallkindsofgoodsonsale.D.Theyarefamousforfastfoodrestaurants.BLookingaroundherchildhoodneighborhood,ShantaMack,humanresourcesassociatewithEntergycouldn’thelpbutshare,“Asateenager,Ineversawneighborsorlocalorganizationscometomycommunitytovolunteer,butwhentherequestwasputouttorevitalize(复活)thesamestreetsthatIgrewupon,Ijumpedattheopportunity.”Thisyear,EntergyemployeevolunteerscelebratedMartinLutherKing,Jr.DaywithaseriesofvolunteereventsacrosstheNewOrleansMetroAreaoverathree-dayweekend.Mackandhersixteen-year-olddaughter
AalainajoinedtheUnitedWayofSoutheastLouisianaandothercommunitymemberstohelpdevelopanurbangardenandrefreshalocalplaygroundintheDesireArea.Mackquicklyrealizedthatheroldneckofthewoods,whichwasoncefulloflife,didnotlookthesameasitdidwhensherodebikeswithherfriendstothelocalcandystore.Itwasimportantforhertonotonlyshowhercollege-bounddaughterwhereshegrewup,butshealsowantedherdaughtertoexperiencewhatitfeltliketogiveback,especiallytoherowncommunity.“Volunteeringwithmydaughterallowsustobond(联系),butIalsowanthertotaketheseopportunitiestoinvest(投资)hertimewhenshecan,meetnewpeople,learnnewskillsandgainvolunteerhoursforhercollegeapplications,”saidMack.Themotheranddaughterworkedhand-in-handwithothervolunteerstobuildapicnictableforlocalstohavelunchorrestandastageforlocalartiststoperformduringcommunityfestivities.“TheweekendwastheperfectopportunitytovolunteerandfollowDr.King—andotherswhohavemadesacrificestobringequalityanddiversitytoourcommunities.IwashappytogetouttorepresentEntergyforMLKDayandwillcontinuetodomypartinservingourcommunity,”saidMack.24.HowdidMackrespondtotherequesttorevitalizeherchildhoodstreets?A.Doubtfully.B.Unwillingly.C.Cautiously.D.Enthusiastically.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“oldneckofthewoods”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Neighborhood.B.Apartment.C.Company.D.Environment.26.WhydidMackvolunteertogetherwithherdaughter?A.Tomakeherdaughterbetteradapttohercollegelife.B.Toremindherdaughterofherchildhoodmemory.C.Toteachherdaughtertogivebacktocommunity.D.Tostrengthenherdaughter’sunderstandingofDr.King.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeShantaMack?A.Honestandgenerous.B.Talentedandambitious.C.Activeandcourageous.D.Lovingandresponsible.CAutonomousdrivingvehiclesmaysoundlikesciencefiction,buttheyareracingintoourdailylivessoonerthanmanyexpected.Nowadays,peoplecanhail(打车)robotaxisbyusingride-hailingappsontheirmobilephonesincertainareasofWuzhen,Zhejiangprovince.Alltheyneedtodoistoinputpickupanddrop-offpointsandthenumberofpassengersand—aself-drivingtaxiapproaches—withasafetyoperatorsittingbehindthewheeltomonitorthevehicleforsafety.
Thevehiclerunssmoothlyandiscapableoffullyrecognizingstopsignsasitautomaticallydeceleratesbeforefinallycomingtoastop.Astrafficlightschangefromredtogreen,thetaximovesthroughthecrossings.LastDecember,BaiduofficiallyopeneditsApolloParkinWuzhen,whichservesasanimportantR&D,design,applicationandtestingbaseforautonomousvehiclesintheYangtzeRiverDeltaregion.Asthefourthdemonstrationbaseforintelligent-connectedvehiclesbuiltbyBaiduinChina,theparkisequippedwithfacilitiessuchasavehicle-roadcoordination(协调)system,remotevehiclecontrolplatform,operationcenterand5G-poweredcockpitcontrolsystem.BaiduplanstoexpandApolloGoservicesto65citiesin2025,and100in2030,saidRobinLi,CEOofthecompany.“Themassivelyreducedcostswillenableustodeploy(调动)tensofthousandsofautonomousvehiclesacrossChina.Wearemovingtowardafuturewheretakingarobotaxiwillbehalfthecostoftakingataxitoday.”Sofar,BaiduApollo’sL4autonomousvehicleshaverunmorethan36millionkilometers,with718autonomousdrivingpermitsinChina,including571forcarryingpassengers.L4autonomymeansthevehiclecandrivebyitselfundermostcircumstances,withoutahumandriver.BaiduApollohasrolledoutrobotaxiride-hailingservicesinmorethan10cities,includingBeijing,Shanghai,GuangzhouandShenzhen.YangDiange,aprofessorfromtheSchoolofVehicleandMobilityatTsinghuaUniversity,saidthecommercialoperationofself-drivingvehicleswillpromotetheinnovationoftechnologies,andhelpcompaniesexplorereasonablebusinessmodels,thusallowingautonomousdrivingtechnologiestocreatemorevalue.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decelerate”meaninParagraph3?A.Speedup.B.Switchoff.C.Stretchout.D.Slowdown.29.WhichcontributestomoreautonomousvehiclesinChina?A.Lowercost.B.5G-poweredcontrolsystem.C.Ultimatesafety.D.Convenientride-hailingservices.30.WhatisYangDiange’sattitudetothecommercialoperationofself-drivingvehicles?A.Cautious.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Baidu,atechpioneerB.BaiduanditsApolloParksC.Autonomousdrivingtaxistakingmarketbystorm
D.AutonomousdrivingtaxisreplacingtraditionalonesovernightDAnunderwatervolcanoeruptioninTongaonSaturday(Jan.15,2022)wascapturedasithappenedinshockingimagesfromanEarth—watchingsatellite,showingthegreatpowerfortheexplosiveeventintheSouthPacific.ThevolcanoeruptionontheislandofHungaTonga—HungaHa’apaiisvisibleasaspectacularexplosioninviewsfromtheGOESWestEarth—observingsatelliteoperatedbytheUSNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration(NOAA).AvideooftheeruptionshowsavastmassofmaterialfromthevolcanorisinghighintotheatmospherelikeagiantmushroomduringtheeruptionasashockwaveextendsoutwardfromHungaTonga-HungaHaapai,oneofthe170islandsthatmakeuptheSouthPacifickingdomofTonga.Theeruptionspawneda4-foottsunamithathitTonga’scapitalofNuku’alofa,whichisabout40milessouthofthevolcano.AdeafeningnoisefromtheeruptionwasheardacrossthePacificOcean,reachingasfarawayasAlaska,accordingtotheAssociatedPress(AP).Nuku’alofawascoveredinafilmofvolcanicdust,accordingtotheAP.TherehavebeennoofficialreportsofinjuriesordamagefromTonga’scapitalonJan.15,2022,butitsInternetaccesswasinterruptedbytheevent,thevolcanoonHungaTonga-HungaHa’apaifirsteruptedonDec,20,2021andthenexplodedwithamassiveeruptiononJan,13,whichwasalsospottedbyGOESWest,NOAAofficialssaidinastatement.ThateruptiononJan.13wasseventimesmorepowerfulthantheDecembereventandsentahugemassofashandgasover12milesintoEarth’satmosphere.Saturday’seruptionalsosentanashmasstoanaltitudeofnearly12miles,NewZealandPrimeMinisterJacindaArderntoldtheAP.NewZealandofficialshopedtosendmilitaryflightsoverthevolcanotoassessitsstatus,followedbyaidandsuppliesforTonga,wherewatersuppliesmaybepolluted,Ardernadded.32.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheeruptioninTongaonJan,15?A.Invisible.B.Powerful.C.Common.D.Beautiful.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spawned”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Spread.B.Captured.C.Caused.D.Showed34.WhatdidthevolcaniceruptiononJanleadto?A.ThedirtyatmosphereofNuku’alofa.BTheterribledamageinTonga’scapital.C.LargenumbersofinjuriesinTonga.D.OthervolcaniceruptionsinTonga.35.WhydidNewZealandofficialshopetosendmilitaryflights?
A.Toremovethepollutedatmosphere.B.Toprovideaidandsupplies.C.Tostoptheashandgaseruptingout.D.Tolearnmoredetailsaboutthevolcano.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。By2050we’llbeabletosendmemories,emotionsandfeelingsacrosstheInternet.____36____Teenagerswillloveit.Insteadofputtinganemoticon(表情符号)attheendofeverysentence,theywilluseanemotion:anger,happiness,orexcitement.I’mtalkingabouttelepathy(心灵感应),really.We’llstillcommunicatethetraditionalway.____37____Ourchildrenwillwonder:Whatisakeyboard?Wewillentertheageofthe”brainnet".Medicinewilldevelopfast,too.____38____,andwewillhavebeguntotreatthediseaselikethecommoncold.We’lllivewithit.Itwillnolongerbedeadly.Wewon’tfearitlikeweusedto.Technologywillhelpinthisrespect.____39____Smarttoiletswillperformliquidbiopsiestodiscovercancercells.Smartobjectslikephoneswillcheckusoverautomatically.____40____.By2050Ithinkwe’llbeabletogrowmanyoftheimportantorgans(器官)ofthebodyand,ratherthanallowtheorganswe’rebornwithtobecomeoldandweak,wellreplacethem.That’sallcoming.Anditdoesn’ttakemuchimaginationtorealiseit.A.WewilldoafewtestsB.PeoplewillliveaneasylifeC.WewillhavecuredcertainformsofcancerD.BrainsciencewillhavechangedcommunicationE.Wecanalreadyusehumancellstogrowskin,noses,ears,etcFButcommunicatingtelepathicallywillavoidmisunderstandingsbetweenpeopleG.Ourclotheswilldiscoverthebeginningsofaheartdisease,andadviseustogettreatment第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TimwasworkinginhisofficewhenhewasaskedtocheckonTony.Feeling___41___,Tonyhadtakenhimselfofftoaquietmeetingroomto___42___.Whenacolleague(同事)foundhim,somethingwas___43___wrong.
WhenTimwalkedintothe___44___,hesawTonysittinginachair,lookingpoorlyandbreathingveryrapidly.He___45___thatTonywashavingaheartattack.Tonywasinhisfiftiesandgenerallya___46___man.Butthesymptomsofaheartattackwerethere.Hewassweatingand___47___tobreathe.Hewasalsocomplainingofchestpains,soTimcalledfora(n)___48___.TimofferedTonyanaspirinpillto___49___slowly,whichcanhelptothinthebloodandmayhelpsomeonewhoishavingaheartattack.HemadesurethatTonycontinuedto____50____inacomfortableposition.Forpeaceofmind,heaskedacolleaguetofindanautomatedexternaldefibrillator(自动体外除颤器),____51____Tonybecameunresponsiveandstoppedbreathing.____52____hedidn’tneedtouseit.Timcontinuedto____53____TonyuntiltheambulancearrivedandTonywasthentakentohospitalwherehehademergencysurgeryonhisheart.Despitethe____54____ofthesituation,Tonywassavedandisnowfullyrecovered.“WithoutthefirstaidskillsIlearnt,Idon’tknowifIwouldhavebeensolevelheadedwhenthishappened.”Timsaidwhenaskedabouthis____55____actions.41.A.disturbedB.unwellC.innocentD.impatient42.A.restB.hideC.readD.lie43.A.probablyB.actuallyC.morallyD.terribly44.A.roomB.officeC.companyD.hospital45.A.insistedB.admittedC.suspectedD.claimed46.A.singleB.weakC.healthyD.hardworking47.A.forgettingB.strugglingC.stoppingD.longing48.A.doctorB.examinationC.surgeryD.ambulance49.A.chewB.tasteC.absorbD.recover50.A.moveB.sitC.workD.sleep51.A.sothatB.orelseC.incaseD.assoonas52.A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.GraduallyD.Thankfully53.A.encourageB.monitorC.supportD.tolerate54.A.sadnessB.awarenessC.seriousnessD.madness55.A.calmB.braveC.selflessD.voluntary第II卷(非选择题55分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
So,youareinterestedinbecomingagoodjournalistbutdon’tknowwheretostart?Well,thereare____56____coupleofthingsyoushouldputonyourlistofpriority.Firstly,youneedtobeskilledatwriting.Theinformation____57____(involve)inacomplexstorymaycomefromdozensofsources.Goodjournalistsneedtoorganizeallthisinformation____58____(clear)togiveanaccurateaccountofwhatishappening.Secondly,youmusthaveanaturalcuriosity____59____thingsthatarehappening,eventhoughtheymayappeartobeminormatters.Whensomethingnewsworthycomesabout,itmayescapetheattentionofordinarypeople____60____,goodjournalistsaresensitiveenoughtonoticetheeventanddrawpublicattentiontoit.Finally,goodjournalists____61____(commit)torevealingthetruth.AccordingtoNoamChomsky,“Thedutyofjournalistsistotellthetruth.Journalismmeansyougobacktotheactual____62____(fact),youlookatthedocuments,youdiscover____63____therecordis,andyoureportitthatway.”Todothis,journalistsneedtoinvestigateaneventthoroughly.____64____(sum)up,beingagoodjournalistrequireswritingskills,curiosityandcommitmenttofindingthe____65____(true).Goodluck!第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华。你校京剧社团应邀去澳大利亚某中学进行交流活动。请你代表京剧社给该校联系人Jeff写一封邮件询问活动安排。内容包括：1.食宿和交通安排；2.交流活动的内容和要求。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJeff,Wefeelhonoredtoreceiveyouremail.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua第二节(满分25分)读后续写67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tomwasafishingamateur.HeoncecametoawetplaceintheroadlessforesttofishwithhisfriendsWilliamandTony.Theyputuptheirtentuponthetopofapine-clothedmountainandthenbeganfishing.However,noneofthemwassuccessfulfisherman.Theywereeithermadelazybythesunorwetbytherain.Aftertwodaysoffishing,theygotnothing.Finallytheyatethelastbitofbaconandsmokedandburnedthelastfearfulcorncake.Iftheydidn’tgetanythingtoeat,theywouldhavetostarve.ImmediatelyTomvolunteeredtostayandholdthecampwhiletheremainingtwoshouldgomilesawaytoafarmhouseforsupplies.HearingTom’ssuggestion,thetwofriendsgazedathimjokingly.“Thereisonlyoneofyou-becareful,forbearsmayappearandkeepyoucompany!”Tomdidn’ttakewhattheysaidseriously.Thenthetwomendisappeareddownthehillintheknowndirectionofadistantwoodenhouse.Nightcame,butthetwomendidnotreturn.Tomsatclosetohiscompanion,thecampfire.Helitacigaretteandfeltathousandshadowswereabouttocometowardshim.Suddenlyheheardtheapproachofsomethingunknown,racklingthesmallbranchesandrustling(使沙沙作响)thedeadleaves.Feelingabitscared,Tomroseslowlytohisfeet.Hiscigarettedroppedfromhismouthandhiskneesshookwithfear.“Hah!”heshoutedinaloudvoiceinthehopeofscaringhisopponentaway.Aroar(咆哮)repliedandabearpacedintothelightofthefire.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Tomsupportedhimselfuponatreeandobservedhisunexpectedvisitor.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Tombreathedasighofrelief
