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绵阳南山中学高2021级高三下期入学考试试题英语试卷注意事项：1、本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两大部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3、全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatisTRUEaboutDavid?A.Heeverhadlonghairinthepast.B.Helikestohavelonghairnow.C.Hegotmarriedtwentyyearsago.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakersgoingfirst?A.Toacafe.B.Toanairport.C.Toaservicestation.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthewomanlookworried?A.Shedidn’tgetthepromotion.B.Sheisworriedaboutherfather.C.Shecan’tfindagoodjob.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Rentanapartment.B.Liveintheschool.C.Visitherneighbor.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whendoesthemanplantoreturnhomeatlast?A.InJulyB.InAugustC.InSeptember.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Wheredidthemanbuythenecklace?A.Inagoldshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.OntheInternet.7.Whydidthewomanapologizetotheman?A.Shewasrudetohim.B.Shesenthimthewronggoods.C.Shedelayedsendingthenecklace.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.Helphimtostopsmoking.B.Gojoggingwithhim.C.Haveatalkwithhisfriends.9.Whydoesthemanplantostopsmoking?A.Thewomanaskshimtodoso.BHisparentsaskhimtodoso.C.Heisinpoorphysicalcondition.10.What’sthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman?ASympathetic.B.Doubtful.C.Supportive.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatwasthemandoinglastnight?A.Readingabookaboutlions.B.Watchingacartoonaboutlions.C.Seeingamovieaboutlions.12.Whatcanbeknownfromtheconversation?A.ThemanlikestowatchTV.
B.Themanhasagoodmemory.C.Thetwospeakershavesomecommoninterests.13.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Torentacartoon.B.Tobuyacartoon.C.Toborrowacartoon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Hisrightlegaches.B.Hecan’tsleep.C.Hehasafever.15.Whatcausesthepainaccordingtotheman’susualdoctor?A.Hisstrangehabit.B.Hisworkingtoohard.C.Hisunhealthydiet.16.Whenwillthemanhaveameeting?A.At2:00p.mB.At5:00p.m.C.At7:00p.m.17.Whatcanbeknownabouttheman?A.Heishealthy.B.Heislazy.C.Heisbusy.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.WhydidAndersoncometohismother?A.Hedidsomethingwrong.B.Hehadsomethingtocomplainabout.C.Hehadquarrelswithothers.19.WhatwasTRUEaboutAnderson?A.Hewasaresponsibleheadmaster.B.Hewastoooldtolearn.C.Hewasastubbornperson.20.Whatcanbeinferredfromthespeaker?A.Anderson’smotherwasnotsatisfiedwithhim.B.Children’sparentsdislikedAnderson.C.Andersonwasperhapsnotfriendlytoothers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANoticeontheOrderlyOpeningoftheNationalMuseumofChinaTheNationalMuseumofChina(NMC)haslimitedthedailyvisitorarrivalswithanewtimetableandadoptedanonlinebookingsystem.Weherebyinformyouofthefollowingregulations:•TheNMCisopenfrom9:00to17:00(lastadmissionat16:00)andclosesonMonday.Eveningvisitsaretemporarilycancelled.•Visitorsmustmakeappointments1-7daysinadvance.Groupreservationsandon-sitereservationsarenotaccepted.•Visitorscanmakeonlineappointmentsthroughourofficialwebsiteorofficialsocialmediaplatformaccount.•Onthedayofthevisit,pleaseenterthemuseumwithChineseIDcards.Forotherdocumentsholders,pleasebringthecopiesoftheoriginaldocumentsusedatthetimeofreservation.•Visitorsmustenterthemuseumduringtheirreservedtimeperiodtoavoidcrowding.Ifvisitorsmisstheirreservedtimeperiod,theywillberefused.Ifvisitorscannotmakeitontime,pleaseapplyforacancellationinthereservationsystembefore15:00onthedayofthevisit.Reservationscannotbecancelledafterthereserveddate,andthesystemwillautomaticallyrecordone’saccountas“absent”.Foranyonewhoseaccountcontainsthreetimesofabsence,thevisitorwillnotbeabletomakenewreservationswithin90days.•Staff-guidedtoursarecancelledtemporarily.Visitorsmustbeinanorderlymannerthroughoutthevisit.TheNMCwilltakemeasurestoensureorderlyandsafevisits.Thanksforyoursupportandcooperation.NationalMuseumofChina21.WhencanvisitorsentertheNMC?A.At11:00,Monday.B.At16:30,Friday.C.At17:00,Thursday.D.At10:30,Sunday.22.WhatdoweknowabouttheNMCreservation?A.Itshouldbemadeonsite.B.Itcanbemadeingroups.C.Itcanbemadethroughsocialmedia.D.Itmustbemadeaweekahead.23.Whatifavisitormissesthereservedtimeperiod?A.Heshouldreserveinthreemonths.B.Hewillberefusedtoenterthemuseum.C.Hisaccountcanberecordedas“absent”.
D.Hemustreserveagainbefore15:00.BLunarNewYearusedtobeadaylongcelebrationforus.MyparentstriedreallyhardtorecreatetheseasonformysistersandmehereinAmerica.OnNewYear’sday,myfamily,includingallmyuncles,aunts,andcousins,dressedinnewclothes,gatheredatmygrandma’shouse.Kidswerepulledoutofschool,andadultstookthedayoff.Thecelebrationlastedthroughoutthedayandlateintothenight,withonetraditionfollowinganother.Fast-forwardto2019:Mygrandmahaspassedaway,theadultsareelderly,andthekidshavegrownupandarelivingtheirownlife.TheLunarNewYearcelebrationisnolongerelaborateasitusedtobe.AswemeltintoAmericanculture,the“oldenways”,aswecallthem,havefallenaway.Lifeseemstohavegotbusierandmuchmorecomplex,butIoftenfeelsomethingismissing.Forusfirst-generationkids,itisofteneasiertoletgoofthetraditionsandcustomsofourparents’.Theydon’tmeanasmuchtousastheydoforthem.Atthesametime,theyarestillapartofourculture.Irealizedthatthediaspora(流散)ofyoungAsianAmericanintheUnitedSatesisnotuniquetome.Itisanongoinginnerstrugglethatweallwrestlewith.MyAsianfeaturesandskincolordonotentirelydefinewhoIam.Iamasmucha“hamburger”guyasa“rice”individual.Ican’tquitefullyclaimthatIamanAmericanandnotfullyAsian,thereisn’treallyacheckboxthatIcanmark.IamChinese-Vietnamese-Asian-American.Inowhavetwolittleboys.ItsaddensmetothinktheywillneverbeabletoexperiencewhatmysistersandIdidaslittlekidsduringthisholiday.Recentlyforthefirsttime,I’vehungupLunarNewYeardecorationsaroundthehouseandreplacedourChristmaswreath(花环)onthefrontdoorwithdecorativefirecrackers.Inaway,mysonsareforcingmetoslowdownandexploremyheritage.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sfamilyinParagraph1?A.TheylivedaveryhardlifeinAmerica.B.Theyrespectedtheoldandlovedtheyoung.C.TheystucktothetraditionsofLunarNewYear.D.Theypaidlittleattentiontochildren’seducation.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elaborate”inParagraph2mean?A.carefullypreparedandorganizedB.extremelysimpleandeasyC.unbelievableandridiculousD.humorousandappealing26.Whydoestheauthormention“hamburger”and“rice”inParagraph3?A.Tosuggestvariouschoices.B.Toindicatediverseidentities.C.Toclarifydifferentcustoms.D.Tocomparepersonaltastes.27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Weshouldstrengthenfamilybonds.B.Wearewhatwechoosetobe.
C.Passingdownfamilytraditionsmatters.D.Knowingyourselfisalifelongprocess.CAftertakingafewstepsback,HadjBenhalimarushedtowardthebuilding,pushedhimselfupwardwithhisfootagainstthewallandstretchedouthisarm.Atthepeakofhisjump,heflippedoffalightswitch,andthebrightlightsofanearbybarbershopwentoffimmediately.ThisiswhatHadjandhisfriendshavebeendoingforthepasttwoyears:swingingaroundParisandswitchingoffwastefulshopsignsatnight,inanefforttofightagainstlightpollutionandsaveenergy.AndtheyareallenthusiasticaboutParkour—asportthatconsistsofrunningandjumpingoverurbanobstacles.Whileclimbingotherpeople’spropertytoturnofftheirlightsmaystrikesomeasaformoftrespassing(非法入侵),theParkourathletesinsisttheiractivitiesareonlyaboutenforcingseldom-respectedrules.Morethanadecadeago,ParisCityHallissuedordersrequiringstorestoturnoffallsignsandwindowdisplaysfrom1amto6am,buttheyarewidelyignoredwithlittleconsequence.“for10yearstherehasbeennofollow-up,nocontrol,nopunishment,”saidAnne-MarieDucroux,theheadoftheNationalAssociationfortheProtectionoftheSkyandtheNightEnvironment.ThatiswhyHadjandhisfriendshavetakenmattersintotheirownhands.Thegroupoftengathersintheso-calledGoldenTriangleneighborhood,inwesternParis,whichisthecenterofFrenchluxury.Enforcingtheordersinplaceoftheauthoritiescertainlyentersalegalgreyarea.ButtheParkourathletessayallthepoliceofficerstheyhavemetduringtheirroundshaveallowedtheiraction—aslongasitcausesnodamage.Anditseemsthattheireffortshaveproducedthedesiredresult,becauseHadjsayshehasnoticedthatinrecentmonths,severalshopshavestoppedleavingtheirlightsonafterhisgrouptargetedthem.Hehopesotherswillfollowsuit.“Atleast,I’llsleepbetter,”hesaid.28.WhatareHadjBenhalimaandhisfriendstryingtodoatnight?A.TopracticetheirParkourskills.B.Toremovepossibleurbanobstacles.C.Toturnoffunnecessarystorelights.D.Toensurethesafetyoftheirneighborhood.29.Whatcanwelearnabouttherulessetbythegovernment?A.Theyaretoostricttofollow.B.Theyhaveachievedthedesiredeffect.C.Theyputgreatpressureonstores.D.Theyarenotcarriedouteffectively.
30.Whatisthegovernment’sattitudetowardstheParkourathletes’act?A.Worried.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.WhyParkourissopopularamongyoungpeopleinParis.B.WhyitisdifficulttofightagainstlightpollutioninParis.C.HowthelightingofshopsignsaffectsthenightviewofParis.D.HowyoungpeopleinParishelpsaveenergythroughParkour.DNexttimeyouarestrugglingwiththecrossword,tryputtingthekettleon.Drinkingacupofteacanimprovecreativity,astudysuggests.Researchersgavemenandwomeneitherteaorwaterandthenaskedthemtocompleteawordassociationgame,whichwasusedtomeasureaformofcreativityknownasconvergentthinking(聚合思维).Inthegame,theparticipantsweregivensetsofwordssuchas“same,tennis,head”andaskedtofindameaningfullinkbetweenthem.Theanswer,inthiscase,wouldbe“match?”.Afteranalysingtheresultsinawaythatruledoutthepotentialeffectsofaperson’sintelligenceandlanguageability,theresearchers,fromPekingUniversityinChina,foundthatthosewhodranktheteaperformedsignificantlybetterinthewordassociationgame.Theteadrinkersscoredanaverageof13.89inthewordassociationgamecomparedwith12.94forwaterdrinkers.Theresearcherssaiditwasnotclearwhyteahasthisbeneficialeffect.Teacontainscaffeineandtheanine,whichcanimproveattention,butthe100participantsinthestudydrankonlyasmallamountoftea—90ml,onaverage—andcariedoutthetestsverysoonafterconsumingit,meaninganyeffectwouldhavebeenignored.“Thisresultshowedthattheteadrinkingeventitself—ratherthanthebiologicalcom-ponentsoftea—playedapositiverole,”theresearcherssaid.“Previousresearchhasfoundthatpeopletendtoassociateteadrinkingwithaspecificsetofpersonalitytraits,suchassmart,creative,elegant,confident,andstable.Itmaybethatwhenparticipantsarestimulated(刺激)bytea,thementalrepresentationofateadrinkerisalsoactivated,andtheyunconsciouslythinkthattheyshouldbesmarterandmorecreative,”theyadded,“Futureresearchshouldfocusonspecificmechanisms(机制)andclarifywhichvariablesmoderatetheimpactofteaconsumptiononconvergentthinking.32.Whatdidtheparticipantshavetodointhestudy?A.Pairthewordswitheachother.B.Guessthemeaningofthewords.
C.Findaconnectionbetweenthewords.D.Tellthedifferencesamongthewords.33.Whathelpedaparticipantgetahigherscoreaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Theactionofdrinkingteaitself.B.Theparticipant’sintelligence.C.Theparticipant’slanguageability.D.Thebiologicalcomponentsoftea.34.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepreviousresearch?A.Drinkingteamakespeoplemoreactive.B.Drinkingteaispopularamongtheyouth.C.Peopletendtodrinkteamorethanbefore.D.Peopledrinkingteaareoftenthoughtsmart.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.DrinkingTeaIsGoodforHealth.B.DrinkingTeaIsAPopularTrend.C.DrinkingTeaMakesforCreativity.D.DrinkingTeaMattersALotinLife.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoPolitelyCancelPlansOverTextYoumadeplanswithfriends,butwhenit’stimetoleavethehouse,youjustdon’thavetheenergy.Or,maybesomethingelsecomesup,andyoucan’tmakeit.___36___Butwithafewtips,youcandoitpolitely.◆Textthemassoonaspossible.Thatway,yourfriendscanrearrangetheirschedules.Ifyouknowyoucannotmakeit,trytotextadayaheadoftime.Otherwise,yourfriendsmightbeannoyedabouttheinconvenience.Ifthere’sanemergencyandyouhavetocanceltheplanatthelastminute,that’sfine.___37___◆Behonestaboutyoursituation.___38___Ifyou’veencounteredachangeinyourschedule,justtellthemwhatitis.Yourfriendswillbemoreunderstandingiftheycantellyou’retellingthetruth.Justsaythingslike:“Iranintoanissueatwork.”or“I’mdealingwithsomefamilyproblems.”◆Askifyoucanreschedule.
Insteadofsaying“Let’shangoutsoon!”,pickanewtime,soyourfriendsknowthatyou’reserious.___39___Trytoincludethisinyouroriginalmessagesotheyknowwhatyou’redoingrightaway,andmakesureit’saplanyoucansticktosoyoudon’thavetocancelagain.◆___40___Addinonemorenicethingtomakeacompliment(赞美)sandwich.Afteryoutellyourfriendsyouhavetocancelandapologize,letthemknowhowmuchyouappreciatethemmakingplanswithyou.Thiswillreassurethemthatyoulovespendingtimewiththem,anditcanevenhelpyoufeellessguilty,too.A.Startwithyourappreciation.B.Thankthemforinvitingyouout.C.Letthemknowhowurgentthesituationis.D.There’snoneedtolieaboutwhat’sgoingon.E.Itshowsthatyouaren’tjustblowingthemoff.F.Otherwise,youshouldtrytocancelaheadoftime.G.Whateverthecaseis,cancellingplanscanbeannoying.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MissBaughwasthekindofteacherthateveryonehadatleastonce:scary.She____41____nononsense.Shedrilledusandgrilledusandtaughtustotake____42____seriously.ButIhadmyownlifeoutsideofschoolandhadjustdiscoveredaprop(道具)for____43____:aninkbottlepaintedtolookasthoughithadoverturned.OfallthepeopleIcouldhavetricked,____44____IchoseMissBaugh.Beforeclass,Iopenedherbookandplacedthebottleononeofthepages,proudly____45____thatittrulydidlooklikespilledink!ThenIwaitedforthefun.Iwasn’t____46____.WhenMissBaughsawtheoverturnedbottle,sheletoutalittle____47____.ButimmediatelyMissBaughdiscoveredthe____48____.Shepickedupthebottleand____49____it.Shelookedup.Hereyes____50____theclassroomwithadeadlylook.Someofmyclassmatescarefully____51____lookingatme,soasnottogivemeaway.“Whodidthis?”askedshe.Iquietly____52____myhand.AllofmylifeI’vebeeneducatedtobehonest.Icouldn’thelp____53____
.Besides,Iwantedmybottleback.MissBaughfixedmewithastarethatstruck____54____inmyheart.Andthen,most____55____,shelaughed.“Well,itcertainly____56____me!”shesaid,and____57____thebottletome.Butsomethinghad____58____forme,anyway.Icametounderstandthat,ifeventhe____59____ofMissBaughhadawarmhumanbeingbeneaththatstrictlook,thenotherstrictpeopleprobablydo,too.AndI’vehappilyprovedthat____60____manytimesinmylife.41.A.expectedB.toleratedC.believedD.understood42.A.schoolB.placeC.actionD.life43.A.playsB.showsC.partiesD.tricks44.A.normallyB.luckilyC.strangelyD.extremely45.A.provingB.reportingC.notingD.imagining46.A.amusedB.disappointedC.discouragedD.annoyed47.A.cryB.callC.sighD.relief48.A.secretB.causeC.truthD.result49.A.openedB.protectedC.adoptedD.examined50.A.sweptB.warnedC.remindedD.forced51.A.missedB.hatedC.startedD.avoided52.A.wavedB.heldC.pressedD.raised53.A.showingupB.owningupC.breakingupD.comingup54.A.terrorB.surpriseC.silenceD.shame55.A.undoubtedlyB.unfortunatelyC.unexpectedlyD.uncertainly56.A.fooledB.contactedC.amazedD.inspired57.A.pointedB.returnedC.showedD.carried58.A.disappearedB.finishedC.dividedD.changed59A.threatsB.likesC.qualityD.success60.A.principleB.practiceC.theoryD.law第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Byobservingthesky,theancientChinesedividedthesun’sannualmotion____61____24equalsectors,witheach____62____(be)thebasisforonesolarterm.The24SolarTerms(节气)startfromthe“BeginningofSpring”andendwiththe“MajorCold”.AsearlyasShangDynasty,ourancestorssetthefirstfourmajorsolarterms,____63____markedthefourseasons.Latertheyevolvedintoeight.ItwasnotuntiltheWesternHanDynastythatthepresent24Solartermswere____64____(complete)establishedandofficiallyadoptedbythegovernment.The____65____(long)ofthe24Solartermswasbasedonthemovementofthesun,andtheirnames____66____(choose)accordingtothechangesintemperature,climate____67____otheraspectsofhumanlife.Theystillserveasaninstructionforfarmers,guidingtheir____68____(agriculture)practicesduringcertainperiodsoftheyear.Commonpeoplefollowthecalendar____69____(watch)forweatherchangesandliveahealthylife.Eachlunarmonthcontainstwosolarterms,andeachsolartermhassomecustoms.In2016,the24SolarTermswereincludedonUNESCO’sRepresentativeListof_____70_____IntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分LastFriday’sevening,Iwenttowatchtheballet“TheWhite-hairedGirl”.BecauseIthinkballetwasmoreorlessthesameeverywhere?Iwasabsoluteunpreparedforitsuniquebeauty.Iwasimmersingthemomentwhenthecurtainrose.TheperformancebroughtaboutalotfromChinesedanceandmusic,buttheEasterninfluenceontheballetwasclear.Theproductionwasfullofcolorsandromanticsymbols,andchallengedmysensesinmanyway.SomuchdidIenjoythatitchangedmyopinionaboutballet.Ican’twaittogoingagain!第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是高三学生李华，你的外国笔友Steve询问你的大学专业选择意向，请根据以下要点给他回一封邮件：1.感谢对方关心；
2.你的选择及理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSteve,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
