新教材高中英语人教版必修三unit 2单词 用法改后.pptx

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新教材高中英语人教版Book3Unit2MoralsandVirtuesWordsandexpressions _____________n.解释；说明；插图illustration5._________vt.拒绝接受；不录用1.___________vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图illustrate词形变化2.__________n.多数；多部分________________n.少数；少部分minoritymajority3.___________v.投诉,抱怨____________n.投诉,抱怨,怨言complaintcomplain4._________vt.&vi.回答，回复；做出反应_______________n.反应;回答;答复responserespondreject_______________n.拒绝接受；否决rejection6._________v.任命；委派____________n.任命;约会appointmentappoint7.______vt.选举,推选_________n.选举;推选;当选electionelect8._____vt.照顾；照料；vi.倾向；趋于__________n.倾向,趋势tendtendency9.______vt.挽救；拯救；节约；节省_____________n.节省；节约；存款；savesaving 10._______vt.惊吓；使害怕___________adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧________adj.令人害怕的scarescared11._________v.操作；操纵_________________n.操作；手术operateoperation_______________n.操作员；接线员operator12.______n&vt.伤害；损害_________adj.有害的harmfulharmharmlessscaring__________adj.无害的词形变化13.____________n.&v.进口；输入_____n.港口_________n.&v.出口importportexport14.______________adj.灵活的，可变通的______________________n.灵活性，柔韧性_____________________adv.灵活地flexibleflexibilityflexibly forwardouton核心词汇用法1.moral道德的，道义上的moralstandards道德标准moraldilemma道德困境moraljudgement道德判断It’smoraltodo…做…合乎道德的2.carrythrough完成;进行到底carryout执行,实行;贯彻;实现carryon开展;维持;继续carryforward继承,弘扬1）Theactivityisaimedatcarrying________theChinesetraditionalculture.2）Weshouldcarry___theplanstrictlyandcarefully.3）Wehopethatmoreartistswillcarry___anddevelopthefolkart.3.majorityn.大多数;大部分the/amajorityof大多数的aminorityof少数的4.complainv.投诉,抱怨,complaintn.抱怨complaintosb.向某人诉说complainaboutsth.抱怨makeacomplaintabout抱怨……5.respondvi.&vt.回答，回复；做出反应responsen.反应;回答;respondtosb./sth答复某人/对……做出回应inresponseto为了回应makenoresponseto对…不做反应他没有回答我的问题，这使我很生气。 Hemadenoresponsetomyquestion,whichmademeveryangry.6.rejectv.拒绝rejectionn.rejectdoing=refusetodorejectanargument/aclaim/adecision/anoffer拒绝接受一个论点/一项要求/一个决定/一个帮助7.appointv.任命；委派appointmentn.任命;约会appointsb.as/tobe...任命某人为…appointsb.todosth.指派某人做某事makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会keep(break)anappointment守约(失约)我很想和你一起去那里，但是我要约见我的律师。I’dlovetogotherewithyou,butIwillmakeanappointmentwithmylawyer.8.electvt.选举,推选electionelectsb.（tobe/as）...选举某人为……electtodo…选择去做，决定去做…He_________(被选为)acivilianleader（平民领袖）ofthecountrylastyear.9.tendvt.照顾；照料；vi.倾向；趋于tendtodosth.倾向于做某事tend(to)sb./sth.=attendsb=lookafter照料haveatendencytodosth.有做某事的倾向Thereisaslow________(tend)thatthisdiseasewillfadeaway.10.retireretirementn.retiredadj.已退休的retirefrom从…退休waselected（as）tendency 11.scarevt.惊吓；使害怕vi受惊吓scareaway/offsb吓走,吓跑……bescaredtodeath吓得要死bescaredofsb./sth.害怕某人或某事bescaredtodosth.不敢去做某事Shewasscared_to_deathatthesightofasnake.12.replace替代，取代=taketheplaceof=takeone’splace=beinplaceofreplaceAwith/byBItisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.14.operationn.手术；经营；企业；操作1.Alibabaisahugemultinationalelectronicsoperation.2.Youmustreadtheoperationinstructionsbeforeusingthismachine.3.He’srecoveringfromanoperationonhisshoulder.4.Thenewplantisscheduledtogo/comeintooperation.15.whisper耳语,小生说whispersthtosb向..低语inawhisper=inwhispers小声地Itiswhisperedthatshehascancer.传闻她身患癌症。16.passaway去世passby经过,(时间)过去passon传递passdown把…传下去1.Threehourspassing__,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.2.Pleasepass__themessagetoasmanypeopleaspossible.3.Shewantstopass_____whatshe’slearnttotheotherkidswhenshegrowsup.企业操作手术施行投入运行byondown 17.bitebitbitten咬，叮，强忍不说，biteat…向…咬去,冲…叫骂biteone’slips压抑怒气或是悲伤biteone’stongue强忍着不说，bebittenbysomething热衷于bite+人+介词+the+部位相同用法：hitsbinthefacepatsbontheshoulderThefiercesharkbithimontheleg.18.assistv.assistancen.帮助，援助assistant助手，助理assistsb.withsth=assistsb.todo=assistsb.indoing帮助做…cometoone’sassistance帮助某人financialassistance经济援助19.tearn.眼泪，泪水.v.撕，扯intears流着泪，含着泪.burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然哭了tearsth.down扯下,拆除tearsth.off撕下,扯掉tearup/apart撕毁tearintopieces撕成碎片20.harmv.&n.伤害；损害；危害harmful有害的；harmless无害的;beharmfulto=doharmto对…有害Airpollutionwillgetworse,whichwill______________________people.和你老师交流没有害处。Thereisnoharminhavingachatwithyourteacher.beharmfulto/doharmto _____________n.解释；说明；插图illustration5._________vt.拒绝接受；不录用1.___________vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图illustrate词形变化2.__________n.多数；多部分________________n.少数；少部分minoritymajority3.___________v.投诉,抱怨____________n.投诉,抱怨,怨言complaintcomplain4._________vt.&vi.回答，回复；做出反应_______________n.反应;回答;答复responserespondreject_______________n.拒绝接受；否决rejection6._________v.任命；委派____________n.任命;约会appointmentappoint7.______vt.选举,推选_________n.选举;推选;当选electionelect8._____vt.照顾；照料；vi.倾向；趋于__________n.倾向,趋势tendtendency9.______vt.挽救；拯救；节约；节省_____________n.节省；节约；存款；savesaving 10._______vt.惊吓；使害怕___________adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧________adj.令人害怕的scarescared11._________v.操作；操纵_________________n.操作；手术operateoperation_______________n.操作员；接线员operator12.______n&vt.伤害；损害_________adj.有害的harmfulharmharmlessscaring__________adj.无害的词形变化13.____________n.&v.进口；输入_____n.港口_________n.&v.出口importportexport14.______________adj.灵活的，可变通的______________________n.灵活性，柔韧性_____________________adv.灵活地flexibleflexibilityflexibly 1.moralstandards2.It’smoraltodo…3.carrythrough4.carryout5.carryon6.carryforward7.the/amajorityof8.aminorityof9.complaintosb.10.complainaboutsth/makeacomplaintaboutrespondtosb./sthinresponsetorejectdoing=refusetodo13.appointsb.As/tobe...14.makeanappointmentwithsb.15.electsb.tobe/as...1.道德标准2.做…合乎道德的3.完成;进行到底4.执行,实行;贯彻;5.开展;维持;继续6.继承,弘扬7.大多数的8.少数的9.向某人诉说10.抱怨11.对……做出回应12.拒绝做…13.任命某人为14.与某人约会15.选举某人为…… 16.tendtodosth.haveatendencytodosth.17.tendsb./sth.=attendsb=lookafter18.retirefrom19.bescaredtodosth.20.whisperto21.inawhisper=inwhispers22.passaway23.passon/passdown24.bite one’s lips25.biteone’stongue26.assistsb.with/indoingsth=assistsb.todo27.burstintotears=burstoutcrying28.teardown/tearoff/tearup/apart29.beharmfulto=doharmto30.bite at…16.倾向于做某事17.照料18.从…退休19.不敢去做某事20.向…低语21.小声地22.去世23.传递24.压抑怒气或是悲伤25.强忍着不说26.帮助做…27.突然哭了28.拆除/撕下,扯掉/撕毁29.对…有害30.向…咬去,冲…叫骂 Practice1.Hephonedanewspaperreportertocomplain_____thereporter’sstory.2.JaneismybestfriendandIcancomplain__herwhenIamunhappy.3.I’dliketobeinformedoftheprocessofyourdealingwithmy_________(complain).4.abouttocomplaint我很想和你一起去那里，但是我要约见我的律师。I’dlovetogotherewithyou,butIwillmakeanappointmentwithmylawyerAirpollutionwillgetworse,whichwillbeharmfulto/doharmtopeople.6.这次活动目的在于弘扬中国的传统文化。TheactivityisaimedatcarryingforwardtheChinesetraditionalculture.7.他没有回答我的问题，这使我很生气。Hemadenoresponsetomyquestion,whichmademeveryangry.5.空气污染江边的更严重，这对人们是有害的。 1.moral2.高尚的道德；优秀品质3.dilemma4.道德困境5.晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的6.illustrate7.adj.珍稀的；宝贵的8.entrust9.carrysbthroughsth10n.结婚；婚姻11.n.大部分；大多数12.vi&vt.抱怨；发牢骚13.tuition14.tuitionfees15.vt.回答；vi.做出反应16.n.反应；回答；回复17.n.协会；联合会；工会18.n.奖学金19.vt.聘任；租用n.租借；租用20.physician21.residentphysician22.colleague23vt.拒绝接受；不录用24.vt.任命；委派25.n.诊所；门诊部26.faraway27.vt.选举；推选28.n.十年；十年期29.adv.在别处；去别处30.vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于31.vt.发表（作品）；出版32.n.员工；全体职员33.vi&vt.退休；退职；退出34.saving35.kindergarten36.principle37.passive56.chain57.waitress58.pregnant59.disguise60..n手推车；运货马车61.vi&vt.洒出，溢出62.tripover63.limp64.流着泪；含着泪65.harm69.处于绝望中66.might67.agreatdeal（of）68.fable69.court70.灵活的；可变通的71.收入；收益72.therefore73.tension rejectappointclinicelectiondecadetendpublishstaffretiresavingkindergartenprinciplepassivescaremoralvirtuemoraldilemmaillustratepreciousentrustmarriagecomplaintuitionfeesrespondresponsescholarshiphireresidentphysiciansharpinsuranceenergeticreplaceaccidentoperationwhispermidnightimportexportpolelapbitelipassistfirstaidpassawaychairmanmemorychaincaféwaitresspregnantdisguisemaplecartspilltripoverlimpintearsharmindespairmightagreatdealfablecourtflexibleincomeperthereforetension Thankyou!