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2019年合肥市庐阳区45中初三下英语三模试卷VI.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.—Haveyougotthetime?—Wemustgonow.A.Yes,Ihave.B.Yes,Ido.C.It’s9o’clock.D.Haveagoodtime!32.—AllofuswillvisitMountHuangnextweek.—Great!ofushasbeentherebeforeandwewanttoknowmoreaboutthelocalculture.A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.All33.—WeChatmakesagreattoourdailylife.—Idoagree!Ithaschangedourlifealot.A.achievementB.partC.differenceD.choice34.Hurryup,aheavyrainis.A.inthewayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.outoftheway35.Thanksformyteachers’encouragement.Theycanalwaysthebestinme.A.bringoutB.comeoutC.giveoutD.tryout36.Willyoupleasesayitagain?Iyouthen.A.didn’tcatchB.haven’tcaughtC.wasn’tcatchingD.don’tcatch37.—Couldyoutellmeyoucamehere?—Yes.Togetbackmydictionary.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.when38.—CouldyoupleaseturndownyourCDplayer?Ican’tthenoise.—OK,I’lldoitrightnow.A.preferB.recycleC.standD.cancel39.—Mum,IwatchthemovieAdog’sJourneyIItonightwithmybestfriendTony?—No,youcan’t.Youneedtoprepareforthecomingtest.A.shouldB.needC.mustD.could40.—Canyoutellthedifferencesbetweenthesetwopictures?—Differences?Oh,no.Theylookquite.A.differentB.similarC.strangeD.interesting41.Sticktoourdream.youaresuretogetsuccessintheend.A.orB.butC.andD.so42.WewillgotovisittheGreatWallitrainstomorrow.A.ifB.asC.becauseD.unless
31.—Lily,willyougotoJenny’sbirthdaypartythisSaturday?—I’mnotsure.BecauseIsofar.A.haveinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tbeeninvitedD.willbeinvited32.—AIwillplayasimportantroleinthefuture.—.Icouldn’tagreemore.A.ExactlyB.EspeciallyC.ProbablyD.Generally33.—I’dliketoclimbthemountaintomorrow.—.We’retoobusythesedays.A.Forgetit.B.It’sapleasureC.That’sallrightD.GotitVII.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMarkworkedasawriter,andheshowedgreatinterestinanimals,especiallywolves.Dowolveskilllotsoflargeanimals?Dotheykillpeople?Hewantedto46moreaboutwolves.Oneday,Marktooklotsoffoodandclothesandguns.Andaplanetookhimto47.Therewerenohousesorpeopleinthisplace.Buttherewerelotsofanimalsandlotsofwolves.Peopletellterriblestoriesaboutwolves.Theysaywolvesliketokillandeatpeople.Markrememberedthesestories,andhewas48.Hehadhisgunwithhim49.Thenoneday,hesawagroupofwolves.Therewasanotherwolfwithfourbabywolves.Afatherwolfandanotheryoungwolflivedwiththen.Markwatchedthesewolveseveryday.Themotherwasavery50mother.Shegavemilktoherbabies.Shegavethemlessonsaboutlife.Theylearnedhowto51food.Thefatherwolfgotfoodforthemother.Theyoungwolf52thechildren.Theywereanice,happyfamily—wolffamily.Markdidnotneedhis53anymore.Inashorttime,hegotonwellwiththefamily.Markwatchedthemforfivemonths.Helearnedthatmanystoriesaboutthewolveswere54.Wolvesdonoteatpeople,andtheydonoteatmanylargeanimals.Andhealsolearnedbadthingsaboutmen.Itwasmenwhokilledmanyanimalsandwolves.Later,Markwroteabookaboutwolves.Hewantedpeopleto55themandnottokillthem.34.A.playB.learnC.hearD.pass35.A.smalltownB.abigcityC.afarplaceD.alonelyvillage
31.A.afraidB.happyC.angryD.tired32.A.attimesB.allthetimeC.onceaweekD.everyafternoon33.A.badB.goodC.hungryD.thirsty34.A.cookB.makeC.getD.pick35.A.shoutedatB.lookedintoC.laughedatD.playedwith36.A.foodB.clothesC.gunD.plane37.A.notgoodB.nottrueC.noteasyD.notclear38.A.growB.haveC.teachD.understandBOnce,therewasanoldhorseandalittlehorseonafarm.Onedaytheoldhorse56thelittlehorsetosendsamewheattoamill(磨坊).Thelittlehorsewasvery57.Hecarriedthewheatandranhappilytowardthe58.Buttherewasariverinfrontofthelittlehorse.Hestoppedanddidnotknow59todonext.Justthen,AuntCowwaspassingby.Thelittlehorseasked,“AuntCow,pleasetellme.CanIcrosstheriver?”AuntCowanswered,“Itisnotdeep.Youcancrossit.”Whenthelittlehorsebegantocrosstheriver,alittlesquirrel60him,“Littlehorse,don’tcrossit.Youwillbedrowned(淹死).Yesterdayoneofmyfriendswasdrownedinthisriver.”Thelittlehorsewasveryafraid.61hedecidedtogohomeandaskedhismother.Theoldhorseasked,“Whydoyoutakethewheatback?What’swrongwithyou,mychild?”Thelittlehorseansweredsadly,“Thereisariver62me.AuntCowsaiditwasnotdeep.Butthelittle63saiditwasdeep.WhatshallIdo?”Theoldhorsesaid,“Mychild,youshouldtrytocrosstheriverby64.Ifyoudonottry,howdoyouknowtheriverisdeepornot?”Thelittlehorsecarriedthewheatandreturnedtotheriverside.Atlast,he65incrossingtheriver.Now,heknowshowdeeptheriveris.39.A.askedB.helpedC.invitedD.warned40.A.worriedB.sadC.happyD.nervous41.A.riverB.millC.houseD.farm42.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.where43.A.shoutedatB.lookedforC.listenedtoD.talkabout44.A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.FinallyD.Quietly45.A.behindB.nexttoC.infrontofD.near46.A.squirrelB.horseC.cowD.child47.A.himselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.yourselves
31.A.succeededB.beganC.finishedD.enjoyedⅧ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hello,Mike!Areyoufreethisevening?B:Yes.66A:IhearJayChou’sconcertisonattheConcertHallthisevening.B:Really?67A:I’vegottwoticketsfortheconcert.68B:Certainly,I’dloveto.Thanksforyourinvitation.69A:Atseveno’clock.Let’sgotogether.B:Great.70A:AtthegateofBinhuConcertHallat6:45.B:Allright.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.Whereandwhenshallwemeet?C.Sorry,Idon’thaveanytime.D.What’sup?E.Whattimewillitstart?F.What’sthematterwithyou?G.I’mlookingforwardtoattendingit.第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分）Ⅸ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARossstoodatthebusstation.Hewatchedthecarsandbusesgoingby.Mostofthebikeswereblueoryellow.Rossalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesameexerciseasothers.Rossdidnotliketobedifferent.Rossdecidedtobuyanewbike,andthenhechoseabluebike.Hewasverysatisfiedwithit.Hegotupearlierthanhedidbefore,andhewenttoworkbybikethenextday.Hewasevenmoresatisfiedwithhisnewbikewhenhesawalltheotherbluebikesaroundhim.Heparkedhisbikeinaspecialareanearhisoffice,andwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatsixo’clock,thereweresomanybluebikesintheareathatRossdidnotknowwhichbikewashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthebikes,but
peoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.Rosshadtowaitfornearlyonehouruntilhisbikewastheonlyblueoneinthearea.71.WhydidRosswantabluebike?A.Becauseittookalongtimetowaitforabus.B.Becausehelikedtobedifferentfromothers.C.Becausehelikednewclothes,foodandbikes.D.Becausehelikedtodothesameasotherpeople.72.WhendidRossridehisnewbike?A.Thedayheboughtit.B.Thedayafterheboughtit.C.Threeweeksafterheboughtit.D.Thedayhefirstwatchedthebikespassing.73.WhywasRossmoresatisfiedwithhisnewbike?A.Becausenooneelsehadablueone.B.Becausehewasinfrontofalltheotherbikes.C.Becausealltheotherbikesaroundhimwereblue.D.Becauseotherbikeswerenotasgoodashisbike.74.WhathappenedtoRossat6o’clock?A.Hewalkedhome.B.Hecamebacktohisoffice.C.Herodehisbikeoutoftheoffice.D.Hedidnotknowwhichbikewashis.75.WhydidpeoplegiveRossalook?A.Becausehehadagoldenbike.B.Becausehehadanicenewbike.C.Becausehehadmanykeysofthebikesinthearea.D.Becausehewastryingtoopenmorethanonebike.BAnoseisapartoftheface.Withoutthenose,wecouldnotbreatheorsmell.Manypeoplethinkalargenoseshowsamanisbraveandwise.Man’snosehasanimportantroleinhisimagination.Manhasmentionedthenoseismanywaystoexpresshisfeelings.Expressionsconcerningthenosedescribethehumanweakness,anger,pride,jealousyandhate.InEnglishthereareanumberofphrasesaboutthenose.Forexample,toholdupone’snoseexpressesabasichumanfeelings—pride.Peoplecanholduptheirnosesatpeople,thingsandplaces.Thephrase,tobeledaroundbythenose,showsaman’sweakness.Apersonwhoisledaroundbythenoseletsotherpeoplecontrolhim.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhofollowshisnoseletshisinstinct(本能)guidehim.Forthehumanfeelingofanger,thephrase,tohaveone’snoseputoutofjoint,isverydescriptive.Theexpressionrelatestopersonswhohavebeenturnedaside
becauseofarival(对手).Theirprideishurtandtheyfeelunaccepted.Thereareanumberofothers.Thenoseismorethananorgan(器官)forbreathingandsmelling!71.Thephrase“toholdupone’snose”meansthatonefeels.A.proudB.angryC.weakD.hateful72.Whichkindofpeoplefollowshisnose?A.Theonewhowon’ttakeotherpeople’sadvice.B.Theonewhoiseasilycontrolledbyothers.C.Theonewholetshisinstinctguidehim.D.Theonewhoissoangry.73.Whatdoesthenoseexpressaccordingtothepassage?A.Freshair.B.Aprettyface.C.People’shometown.D.People’sdifferentfeelings.74.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peoplecanbreatheandsmellwiththenose.B.Thenosegivesdifferentandusefulexpressions.C.Somepeoplehaveinterestingshapesofnoses.D.Thenosegivesapersonspecialcharacter.CA26-year-oldITengineerhasbecomeanovernightInternethitaftershegotamarketingprizeprovidedbyAlipay.Alipay,Alibaba’spaymentarm,postedonWeiboonSeptember29thatthecompanystartedaluckydraw(抽奖)activity.Thebigprizewasanamazinglylonglistofthingsthatincludesmartphones,computers,aswellastripstomanycountriesinAsia,NorthAmerica,Africa,andEurope.Onlineuserswhoreposted(转发)theWeiboposthadachancetowin.WeibousercalledXinxiaodaiwasthewinneramongmorethanthreemilliononlineuserswhentheresultcameoutonSunday.Sincethen,theluckygirlhasbeenonnews.“ShouldIstopgoingtoworkfromtomorrow?”Sheexpressedherexcitementinapostafterbeingnamedasthewinner.Herposthasbeenshared800,000times,withmostpeoplehopingthattheycouldbeasluckyasher.Xinxiaodaihasgot770,000followers.ShemadeapublicappearanceonTuesday,sayingshethoughtitcouldbeanAprilFool’sDayjokewhenshefirstheardaboutthenews,andthenshewassoexcitedthatherhandscouldn’tstopshakingaftershewassureofthewin.Sheaddedshehasnospecialtravelplansyet,butJapanistopofthelistoftheplacesshewantstogotomost.75.Whoprovidedtheactivityoftheluckydraw?A.AnengineerB.AlipayC.WeiboD.Xinxiaodai
71.Howcouldpeopletakepartintheluckydraw?A.Byshakingthemobilephones.B.Byshoppingonline.C.ByrepostingtheWeibopost.D.Byusingsharing-Xinxiaodai’spost.72.Howmanypeoplejoinedtheluckydraw?A.300,000B.770,000C.800,000D.3,000,00073.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Theresultoftheluckydrawcameout.②XinxiaodaimadeapublicappearanceonTuesday.③TheluckydrawwasstartedonSeptember29.④Xinxiaodai’snameappearedonnews.A.③①④②B.①③④②C.③①②④D.③④②①DDoctorssaypeoplecandomanythingstoprotectthemselvesfromthedangersofheat.Stayoutofthesun,ifpossible.Drinklotsofcoolwater.Wearlight-coloredclothing,andhatsmadeofnaturalmaterials(材质).Andmakesuretheclothingisloosesothatyoucanmovefreely.Mostpeoplemayfeelmuscle(肌肉)painbecauseofheatwave.Thepainisawarningthatthebodyisbecomingtoohot.Doctorssaythosesufferingmusclepainshouldstopallactivitiesandrestinacoolplace.Theyshouldalsodrinkcoolwater.Doctorsadviseusnottodophysicalactivitiesforafewhoursinhotweather.Hotweatherisdangerousforpeoplewhoweightoomuchandhavetoomuchbodyfat,andforpeoplewhodrinkalcohol(酒精).Italsoincreasesdangersforpeoplewhomusttakemedicineforhighbloodpressure.Apersonwilllosetoomuchwaterunderthehotweather.Heorshewillfeelweakandverytired.Theymayhavetroubleinwalking.Itmayalsoproducebreathingproblemsandpaininthehead,chestorstomach.Doctorssaypeoplewithsuchproblemsshouldrestquietlyinacoolplaceanddrinkplentyofwater.Theyalsosayitmayhelptowashwithcoolwater.74.Tokeepusfromthedangersofheat,doctorsaskusnotto.A.restinacoolplaceB.stayinthesunC.drinkcoolwaterD.wearlight-colouredclothes75.Theunderlinedword“loose”meansinChinese.A.薄的B.简单的C.大方的D.宽松的76.Fromthepassage,weknowthatmusclepainshows.A.yourbodyisbecomingtoohotB.yourbodyisshortofwaterC.youaretoonervousD.youaretoohungry
71.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HotWeatherandHealthB.HowtoProtectYourselffromHeatC.HowtoExerciseinSuchHotWeatherD.WhattoWearinHotWeather阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。EAneventchangedmylife.Ourlifeissointerestingthatwewillfacedifferenttypesofsituationsinlife.Everysituationisanexperienceforus.Everychance,nomatterhowsmallitmaybe,willprovideuswithalessontolearnsomethingifwecankeepourmindopenforlearning.Thereisanevent,whichhashelpedmetoalwaysremainhappy.IwasbusyshoppingduringmyChristmasholidaysandafterpickingacoupleofthings,Iwaswalkingdownthestreet.SuddenlyInoticedapersoncrossingtheroad.Thismanhadnohandsandhadonlyoneleg.Itappearedthatitwasaresultofaterribleaccident:hehadexperiencedearlier.Whatsurprisedmemostwastoseeasmileonhisface.Iwaswonderinghowhecouldsmileinsuchaterribleandpainfulstate.Ilearntalotfromhim.Ourlifeisdecidedbyourthoughts.Ifourattitudetowardslifeispositive(积极的),wewillbehappy.Butwhenwehaveanegative(消极的)outlook,ourlifewouldbedifferent.Satisfactionbringsuspleasureinourlife.72.Whenwasthewriterbusyshopping?(不超过5个词)73.Whatmadethewriterfeelmostsurprised?(不超过10个词)74.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheendofthepassage?(不超过10个词)第四部分写（共两大题，满分30分）Ⅹ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。75.Teenagersneedtotakemoreexercisetokeepf(健康的).76.Youhavegotag(天赋),sojustbelieveyourself.77.Mikehasmader(迅速的)progressinEnglish.78.Everyoneshouldbet(对待)inafairway.79.Irides(安全地)fornotonlymyself,butformyfamily.
Ⅺ.书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）旅游越来越受到人们的欢迎,而一些游客的不文明行为引起了社会的广泛关注,某英文报社正面向中学生征文,假定你是李华，请你用英语写一篇以“文明旅游”为主题的短文参加此次活动,要点如下：1.不高声喧哗；2.不乱扔垃圾；3.保护历史古迹；4.……提示词：行为behaviors；历史古迹historicalsites.注意：1.词数80-100词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。TravellingisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundChina.
2019年合肥市庐阳区45中初三下英语三模试卷参考答案Ⅵ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）31-35CBCBA36-40AACDB41-45CDCAAⅦ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）46-50BCABB51-55CDCBD56-60ACBBA61-65CCABAⅧ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66-70DGAEBIX.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）71-75DBCDD76-79ACDB80-83BCDA84-87BDAB88.DuringhisChristmasholidays.89.Thesmileontheman’sface.90.Weshouldbepositivetowardslife.Ⅹ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）91.fit92.gift93.rapid94.treated95.safelyⅪ.书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）TravelingisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundChina.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,thebehaviorsoftouristshavebecomeahottopic.Howcanwebeagoodtourist?Herearesometipsforyou.Firstofall,weshouldkeepourvoicedownwhiletalkingwithfriendsinpublicplaces.What’smore,wecan’tspitordroplitterwheneveryouwant.Inaddition,it’sareallybadbehaviortowriteordrawpicturesonfamousbuildingswhenwevisithistoricalsites.Lastbutnottheleast,wearesupposedtowaitinlineifyouwanttotakeabusorhavedinner.Asamiddleschoolstudent,Ithinkweshouldpayattentiontoourbehaviorsandsaynotothosebadhabits.Whileenjoyingourselves,weshouldnotonlyrespectlocalcustomsbutalsotakecareoftheenvironment.
