安徽省卓越县中联盟2021-2022学年高一上学期12月联考英语题（原卷版）.docx

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安徽省卓越县中联盟2021级高一联考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。1.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatch?A.Anactionmovie.B.Acomedy.C.Athriller.2.Whatisthematterwiththeman?AHetiedinawrongway.B.Heisnotfittowearatie.C.Heiswearingatieinawrongcolor.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisnothungry.B.Shedoesn’tlikebread.C.Shewilleatthebread.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.He’ssuretopassthetest.B.Healsothinksthetestdifficult.C.Hehopesthewomancanpassthetest.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajobposition.B.Asalesengineer.C.Anelectricalcompany.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatrelationisthewomantoDr.Carlton?A.Hissecretary.B.Hiswife.C.Hisstudent.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Bookaflight.B.Makeanappointment.C.Seeadoctor.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthepurposeofthesurvey?A.Todoamarketresearch.B.Tointroduceanewproduct.C.Topersuadepeopletoapplyforcreditcards.9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Filloutaform.B.Signaform.C.Payhiscreditcardbills.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.Inacafé.B.Inaclub.C.Inthedininghall.11.Howmanypeopleareexpectedtobepresentattheparty?A.8.B.9.C.10.12.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.GoontheInternet.B.Bookaplace.C.Listentomusic.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Buyingbooks.B.Puttingbooksinorder.C.Checkingtheinformationofsomebooks.14.WhoisthewriterofWineScience?A.MacLean.B.GeorgeBrown.C.Bookman.15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutGrapeGrowing?A.Itisquiteexpensive.B.Itisaclassiccoursebook.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C.Itwon’tbeusedinsecondyear.16.HowmuchdoesWineMakingcost?A.$13.B.$30.C.$45.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?A.Atourguide.B.Anartist.C.Aphotographer.18.WhenwillthegrouparriveinIndia?A.Onthe5thofNovember.B.Onthe6thofNovember.C.Onthe7thofNovember.19.Howmanytypesofbirdsarethereinthewildlifepark?A.About10.B.About20.C.About300.20.WhatcanpeopleinthegroupdoinNewDelhi?A.Gosightseeingorgoshopping.B.Travelaroundonelephants.C.Havelunchanddinner.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIt’scurrentlyDecemberandChristmasisalmosthere.AndwhatbetterwaytospendtimewithyourlovedonesthansittingdowntowatchsomeclassicChristmasmovies?Listedbelowarefourfilmsthatwillmakeyoulaugh,cryorboththisfestiveseason.TheGrinch（2000）ThisisaChristmasmust-watchandoneofJimCarrey’sbestperformances.Itwasalsooriginallyachildren’sbookwrittenbyDrSeuss,whichIwouldrecommendreading!It’sthestoryofagreenmonsterwhowantstoruinChristmas,butwhointheenddiscoversthepowerofloveandgenerosity.Ipromiseit’sagreatfilmwithplentyoflaughsalongtheway.LoveActually（2003）Whilethisisnotapersonalfavouriteofmine,peopleintheUKabsolutelylovethisfilm.Ithasanumberofstars,featuringactorsandactressessuchasHughGrant,EmmaThompsonandAlanRickman.Itmightbealittledifficulttofollowastherearelotsofdifferentsub-plots,soIrecommendwatchingadubbedversion（配音版）inyournativelanguage.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 HomeAlone（1990）ThisfilmisoneofmyfavouritefilmsofalltimeandIwouldwatchitallyearroundifIcould.Ittellsthestoryofaboy,Kevin,whoisleftaloneinhishousewhenhislargefamilyforgettotakehimonvacationwiththem.Whilethefamilyareaway,burglars（小偷）trytorobthehouseandKevinmustprotecthishomebysettingtraps.Thetrips,fallsandtrapswillhaveyoulaughingoutloudasyouwatcha10-yearoldboyoutsmarttwogrownmen.Miracleon34thStreet（1994）Youcan’thaveChristmasinanEnglish-speakingcountrywithoutwatchingthisfilm.It’snotfunnylikeHomeAloneorTheGrinch,butitisincrediblytouching.It’saboutamanwhoclaimstobeSanta,butnobodybelieveshimexceptalawyerandalittlegirl.1.InwhichfilmcanyouseeJimCarrey’swonderfulperformance?A.TheGrinch.B.LoveActually.C.HomeAlone.D.Miracleon34thStreet.2.WhatcanweknowaboutLoveActually?A.It’soneoftheauthor’sfavoritefilms.B.We’dbetterwatchadubbedversion.C.It’safilmaboutthepowerofloveandgenerosity.D.Somehandkerchiefpapersarenecessarywhenwewatchit.3.WhatdothefilmTheGrinchandHomeAlonehaveincommon?A.Theyareverytouching.B.Theyareonlyfitforchildren.C.Theyarefunnyandmakepeoplelaughalot.D.Theyarepopularandtellastoryaboutkids.BOneafternoon,whenIwalkedoutthesupermarket,Ifoundanoldmanwhostruggledwithtwobagsoffood.Itwasverycold.Iguessedhemusthavealongwalkaheadofhim.Istoppedthecarnearhimandputthewindowdowntoaskifheneededaride.Withalittlehesitation,hedidacceptit.Afterhegotsettledinthecar,myhusbandandIintroducedourselves,buthedidn’tsayaword.Duringthedrive,wetriedtomakehimmorecomfortablewithsomesmalltalk.Hishomewasmorethantwomilesaway,soitwouldhavebeenadifficultwalkforanyone,letaloneanoldmancarryingbags.Whenwestoppedoutsidehisdoor,thefirstthingheaskedis“Howmuchmoneydoyouwant?”“Nothing,wejustwantedtohelp,”weanswered.Theshockandreliefonthisman’sfacewasactuallysad,becausewe学科网（北京）股份有限公司 shouldbeabletoliveinaworldwhereitisn’tshockingtohavesomeonehelpyououtofthegoodnessoftheirheartwithoutexpectingsomethinginreturn.Hewastouched.Tearsinhiseyes,hesaid“Thankyou!”overandovertomeafterrealizingwetrulydidn’twantanything,whichmademefeelproud.Myonlywordstohimwere,“Sir,Ihopethishelpedyououtandhaveagoodweek.”Thesesimpleactsofkindnessarethetypesofkindnessesthatanyone,anywherecando.Justbeawareoftheworldhappeningaroundyou.Thereisalwayssomeonewhoneedssomething—adoorheld,abagcarried…theopportunitiesareendless.4.Whydidthewritergivetheoldmanaliftaftershopping?A.Becauseshewantedtohelpothers.B.Becausehebeggedhertodoso.C.Becauseshewantedtoearnmoney.D.Becausehewastheiroldfriend.5.Howdidtheoldmanfeelinourcaratfirst?A.Happyandmoved.B.Comfortableandgrateful.C.Nervousandquiet.D.Pleasedbutcautious.6.Whatdidtheoldmanwanttodowhentheygottohishouse?A.Hewantedtogivethemsomethinghebought.B.Heplannedtopayforthecarride.C.Hedecidedtointroducehimself.D.Hewantedtoshowhiskindness.7.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothepassage?A.Kindnessdoesn’tcostacent.B.Theactsofkindnessshouldbegreat.C.Helpingothersmakespeoplesad.D.Thereisalwaysachanceforkindness.CAftermonthsofexpectationandsecrecy,theofficialmascot（吉祥物）ofthe2022WinterOlympicGames—agiantpanda-inspiredcartooncharactermadeitsfirstpublicdebutwithcheersatBeijing’sShougangIceHockeyArena.Thepandaisnamed“BingDwenDwen”inChinese.Bingmeans“ice”inChinese,whileDwenDwensuggests“healthandcleverness”—characteristicsalsosharedbypandas.PandasareperhapsthemostrecognizedanimalspeciesinChina,organizerssaid“PandascombineChina’straditionalcultureanditsmodemappearancetogetherwithwintersportselementsinafascinatingimagethatshowsourgreatexpectationsfortheGamesandshowsthatwewelcometheworld.”saidBeijingMayorChenJining,whoalsoservesasanexecutivepresidentontheorganizingcommittee.“IhavealreadyseenthemascotandfromwhatI’veseenit’sawonderfulchoice,”IOCPresidentThomas学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Bachsaidbeforeintroducingthecharacter.“ThemascotreallytakesinthebestelementsandcharacteristicsofChinaandtheChinesepeople.Itwillbeagreatambassador（大使）forthecountryandthe24thWinterOlympics.”Theringoflightsurroundingthemascot’sfaceissuggestiveofficeandsnowtracks,aswellastheflowing“ribbons”oftheNationalSpeedSkatingOval.TheovalisoneoftwonewcompetitionsitesindowntownBeijingexpectedtobecomealandmarkoftheGames,accordingtoitschiefdesignerCaoXue.TheintroductionofthemascotsmarksthekeypointofajourneythatbeganinAugust2018,whenBeijingorganizersstartedaglobaldesigncompetitionforthemascots.Atotalof5,816designswerereceivedfrom35countries,andwerereviewedbyChineseandinternationalexpertsinacomprehensiveevaluationandselectionprocess.ThenewmascotwillserveasspiritedsymboloftheGamesthatwilltakeplaceinthethreezonesofdowntownBeijing,thesuburbandistrictofYangingandco-hostcityZhangjiakouinsurroundingHebeiprovince.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debut”inparagraph1mean?A.DesignB.AttentionC.AppearanceD.Understanding9.Whatdoesthemascotpandamean?A.healthandstrengthB.modernappearanceC.traditionalcultureD.expectationandwelcome10.What’sparagraph6mainlyabout?A.TheoriginofthemascotimageB.TheintroductiontothemascotdesignerC.ThehardworkbehindthemascotdesignD.Thehiddenmeaningofthemascotimage11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheMascotofthe24thWinterOlympicGamesB.AHistoricalMomentoftheWinterOlympicGamesC.CommentsontheMascotofthe24thWinterOlympicsD.ASpiritedSymboloftheWinterOlympicGamesDHaveyouevermadeeyecontactwitharobot?ItcanbeaverystrangeexperienceScientistsevenhaveanameforthefeeling:the“uncannyvalley”.Now,researchersattheIstitutoItalianodiTecnologia(IIT)inItalyhavefoundthatitismorethanjusta学科网（北京）股份有限公司 feeling.Theyrananexperimentthatshowedhowarobot’sgaze(注视)canmakepeoplethinktheyaresociallyinteractingwithahumanbeing.Thatexperiencecanslowaperson’sabilitytomakedecisions.Theteamasked40peopletoplayavideogameof“chicken”.Inthegame,eachplayerhastodecidewhethertoallowacartodrivestraighttowardanothercarortoturntoavoidacrash.Thepeoplewereplayingagainstahuman-likerobotsittingacrossfromthem.Duringbreaksinthegame,playershadtolookattherobot.Sometimestherobotwouldlookbackandothertimesitwouldlookaway.Astheinteractionshappened,thescientistscollecteddataonbehaviorandbrainactivity.“Ourresultsshowthat,actually,thehumanbraintreatstherobotgazeasasocialsignal,andthatsignalinfluencesthewaywe’remakingdecisions,thewayweuseinthegameandalsoourreactions,”Wykowskasaid.Thefindingscouldbeusefulinhelpingtodecidewhereandhowhuman-likerobotsmightbeplacedinthefuture.12.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Leadingthefollowingparagraphs.B.Showingthemainideaofthetext.C.Introducingthebackgroundofthetext.D.Givingasummaryofthetext.13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheresearch?A.Robotsweredesignedtomakedecisionstoavoidacrash.B.40peoplewereaskedtoplayagainsteachother.C.Playerswerenotallowedtolookattherobotduringbreaks.D.Robotgazecouldaffectpeople’sdecisionmakingabilities.14.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtomakeeyecontactwitharobot.B.Theeffectsofrobot’sgazeonhumanbrain.C.Thefuturedevelopmentoftherobot.D.Arecentresearchonhumanbrains.15.Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A.Newspaper.B.Abookreview.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Anovel.第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtohaveasuccessfulteenagelifeEveryonedreamsofsuccessintheirlife,don’tthey?Evenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard.____16____学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Dowellinschool.Nomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelpyoubeaproductivememberinsociety.Tryyourbestforexcellenceinschool;listentotheteachers,doyourhomework,study,andgetgoodgrades.Doingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversity,whichwillenableyoutohaveabrightfuture.____17____Dogoodinyourcommunity.(社区)Volunteeringcannotonlyimproveyourcommunity’sstatus,butitcouldmakeyouhappier.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhovolunteerarelesslikelytodevelopdepression(抑郁)thanpeoplewhodon’t.____18____Forexample,ifyouloveanimals,volunteeratananimalshelter.Ifyoulovecaringabouttheenvironment,planttreesorpickuplitter.Whenyouhelpothers,itwillmakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Benicetoyourparentsandteachers.Remember,they’retheretohelpyoubethebestthatyoucanbe.Respectthemandvaluetheiropinions,eveniftheyannoyyousometimes.____19____Youdon’tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoputupwiththem.Learnhowtodealwithpeoplenow,becausewhenyou’reanadult,youdon’tgettochooseyourbossoryourco-workers,solearnhowtorespectthemnow.Havegoodfriendstohelpyouout!____20____Bewithpeoplewhomakeyouhappy,andstayawayfromtheoneswhodon’t.Createagroupofsupportive、lovingfriendsthatcanhelpyousucceedinlifeandliveyourdreams.Findafewreallygoodfriendsthatwillstickwithyouonceyouleavehighschool.Getactive!Joinasportsteamatschooloroutofschool.Goforarunaroundyourneighborhood.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhogetactiveintheirteenyearswillbemoreactivewhentheyareadults,sostartgettingactivenow.A.Livelifetothefullest.B.Schoolsetsyouupontherighttrack!C.Keepitinmindthattheyaretheoneswhocareaboutyou.D.Findchancestodovolunteerworkthatinterestsyou.E.Itwillhelpyoupasstimeanddevelopyourpersonality.F.Herearesomeimportantpointsthatyoumayfindhelpful.G.Friendsaretheretosupportyouandliftyourspirits.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。学科网（北京）股份有限公司 MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond_____21_____.Helearnedthevalueandbeautyof____22____therefromaveryyoungage.Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomething____23____happeningaroundhishome.Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthe____24____itcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.____25____,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.He____26____thatitwasbecausethereweren’tenoughtreestoprotectthemfromthe____27____.Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseek____28____duringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe____29____departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.However,Molaiwentlookingonhisownand_____30_____anearbyislandwherehebegantoplanttrees.____31____youngplantsinthedryseasonwas______32______foraloneboy.Molaibuiltatthe_____33_____ofeachsapling(幼树)abambooplatform,whereheplacedearthenpotswithsmallholesto______34______rainwater.Thewaterwouldthendrip(滴落)ontheplantsbelow.Molai_____35_____toplanttreesforthenext37years.Hiseffortshaveresultedin1,360acresofnaturally-grownlandthathasbecomehometomanyplantsandanimals.21.A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice22.A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge23.A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward24A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage25.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise26.A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted27.A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust28.A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter29.A.laborB.policeC.forestD.finance30.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed31.A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding32.A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial33.A.backB.topC.footD.side34.A.cooldownB.keepoffC.purifyD.collect35.A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WinterSolstice(冬至)学科网（北京）股份有限公司 WinterSolstice,also____36____(know)asMidwinterorWinterFestival,meansthe____37____(arrive)ofwinter.WinterSolsticeisthe22ndinthepresentsystemofsolarterms,butitwasinfactthefirstoneto____38____(create)andobservedbypeopleinancientChina.They____39____(believe)thatfromWinterSolstice,thenextcyclebegan.WinterSolstice,therefore,wasregardedasthe____40____(begin)ofanewyear,____41____explainswhyWinterSolsticewasnotonlysetasasolarterm,buthasalsobeenobservedas____42____importantfestival.ThewinterseasonstartsinmostareasinChinafromthedayon.Butbecause____43____itshugelandarea,theclimatediffersgreatlyfromplacetoplace.Forexample,thenighttimetemperatureduringthisperiodinnortheastChinadropstoaslowas-20℃,whileitisstillaround10℃insomeplacesinSouthChinalikeGuangzhou.EatingdumplingsonWinterSolsticeisatraditioninnorthernChina.Comparedwithdumplings,sweetdumplings(tangyuan)areeven____44____(popular)forlocalsinsouthernChina.In_____45_____(they)mind,theroundshapeofsweetdumplingssymbolizesthereunion.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你英国笔友对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍某一个中国传统节日，例如：春节（SpringFestival）、中秋节（theMid-autumnFestival）或端午节（theDragonBoatFestival）等。要点包括：1.该节日的具体日期：2.该节日期间，人们的主要活动或该节日的特色。3.作文题目可以该节日的名称为题，也可以MyFavoriteFestival为题。注意：写作词数应为80左右。学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jennyisaprettysix-year-oldgirl.BorninasmalltowninScotland,sheistheappleofherparents’eye.OnedaywhenJennyandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthesupermarket,Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklacepricedat$2.50.Obviously,Jennylikeditverymuch.Shestaredatitforamomentandlookedupathermother.Whenthemotheranddaughter’seyesmet,theybothcouldn’thelplaughingknowingly.Hermotherboughtthenecklaceforheronconditionthatshehadtodosomehouseworktopayitoff.Jennyagreed.Sheworkedveryhardeveryday,andsoonJennypaidoffthenecklace.Jennyloveditsomuchthatsheworeiteverywhereexceptwhenshewasintheshower.Hermotherhadtoldheritwouldturnherneckgreen!Jennyhadaverylovingdaddy.Heranacakeshopintown.Businesswasslowingdown,andthewholefamilyonlymadeendsmeet.Nomatterwhattroubleshehad,thestrongmanalwayssmiledinfrontofhiswifeandchildren.Everyevening,whenJennywenttobed,hewouldreadJennyherfavoritestory.Onenightwhenthefatherfinishedreadinganinterestingstory,hesaid,“Jenny,couldyougivemeyournecklace?”“Oh!Daddy,notmynecklace!”Jennysaid.“ButyoucanhaveRosy,myfavoritedoll.Rememberher?Yougavehertomelastyearformybirthday.Okay?”“Ohno,darling,that’sokay.”Herfatherbrushedhercheekwithakiss.“Goodnight,littleone.”Jennyheldherbelovednecklacetightlyforfearthatitwouldbetakenaway.Aweeklater,herfatheronceagainaskedJennyforthenecklaceafterherfavoritestory.“Oh,Daddy,notmynecklace!ButyoucanhaveRibbons,mytoyhorse.Doyourememberher?She’smyfavorite.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Oh,no,darling,that’sokay,”herfathersaidandkissedheragainonthecheek.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Insidetheboxwasareal,beautifulpearlnecklace.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力答案：1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A13.A14.C15.B16.A17.B18.C19.C20.A学科网（北京）股份有限公司