资源描述：
《重庆市西南大学附属中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月阶段性检测英语 Word版无答案.docx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
西南大学附中高2025届高二上阶段性检测(一)英语试题(满分：150分;考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂;答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写;必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效保持答卷清洁、完整。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回(试题卷学生保存，以备评讲)。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Reschedulethemeeting.B.Joinasportsclub.C.Seeadoctor.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherinterviewatfirst?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Confident.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inahotel.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthemanneedthecar?A.Togotowork.B.Todeliveritemsforaparty.C.Totakehisuncletothehospital.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Storesomewater.B.Buysomecontainers.C.Fixapipe.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikescomedy.B.Sheneedstoprepareapresent.C.Shewillhaveaprojecttoworkon.7.Whatticketdoesthewomandecidetobook?A.Amusicalplay.B.Acomedyshow.C.Arockconcert.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Rentingacoach.B.Bookingahotel.C.Reschedulingaconference.9.Whyisthemanworried?A.Theymightgooverbudget.B.Thehotelroomsarenotbigenough.C.Theyhavetogetupearlyeveryday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohn?A.Hehaschangedalot.B.Helookslikehisfather.C.Heislookingforaplacetolive.11.WhatdoesJohnworkfor?A.Anoverseasfirm.B.Hisfamilybusiness.C.Anexportingcompany.12.WhatisJohn’sopiniononhislifenow?
A.Enjoyable.B.Difficult.C.Exciting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whyistheeventorganized?A.Tomakemoney.B.Toencouragereading.C.Togiveawaybookstotheschool.14.Whoistheorganizeroftheevent?A.Theschool.B.Thewoman.C.Thelocalbookstores.15.Howwillthemanhelp?ABycollectingbooks.B.Byleadingabakesale.C.Bymakingalistofplaces.16.Wherewilltheeventbeheld?A.Atagym.B.Atalibrary.C.Atabookstore.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisthemuseumtryingtodo?A.Attractmorevisitors.B.Introducesomeartworks.C.Increasepeople’sappreciationofart.18.Whatprogramisavailableforchildren?A.Classesexploringart.B.Guestlectures.C.Workshops.19.Howcanvisitorslearnaboutartmovementsandtrends?A.Fromthestaff.B.Fromthelibrary.C.Fromtheclasses.20.Howmanydaysisthemuseumopeneachweek?A.Sixdays.B.Fivedays.C.Fourdays.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANashvilleTNHistoricalToursGeneralJacksonShowboatLunch&DinnerCruisesAGeneralJacksonShowboatLunchorDinnerCruiseprovidesanamazingadventuretothosevisitingNashville,TN.ThisfamouspaddlewheelriverboattakesguestsviatheCumberlandRivertoviewtheNashvilleskylinetoenjoyarelaxingcruise(乘船游览),livestageshow,anddeliciousdinner.TheGeneralJacksondinnercruiselastsapproximately2.5hours,whichisappropriateforallages.Thecruisepriceincludesamealandnon-alcoholicbeverage.Handicapcanbeaccessible.BothCamerasandVideoCamerasarepermitted.HatchShowPrintTourOnthisgreatguidedtour,you’lllearnaboutthehistoryofHatch.Thetourlastsabout45minutes.It’ssuitableforallages.Nobeveragewillbeoffered,soyouneedtotakeyourownhandicap.Hatchcreatedposterprintsforcircuses.Camerasarenotallowed.Itisatrulyimmersive(沉浸式的)experiencethatcombineshands-onfunwiththeinterestingandcolorfulHatchShow.CivilWarTour:TheBattleofFranklinBusTourFromvisitingthebattleofFranklintotheCarterHouseandCarntonPlantation,theCivilWarhistoricaltouroffersanin-depthlookintoboththeAmericanCivilWarandtheprevailingcultureoftheTennesseeareaduringthemid-19thcentury.Thetourlastsapproximately7hours.Thistourisalsoappropriateforallages.Handicapandcamerasarepermitted.TheRedneckComedyBusTourIfyouarelookingforatripthatshowsyouallofNashville’smostfamousandhistoricsiteswithoutbeingabore,theRedneckisforyou.Morningtoursare2hours.Afternoontoursare90minutes.TheChristmasadventureintheeveninglastsapproximately2hours.Allagesareappropriate.Handicapandcamerasarepermitted.21.Whichtourhasthelongesttraveltime?A.HatchShowPrintTour.B.TheRedneckComedyBusTour.C.CivilWarTour:TheBattleofFranklinBusTour.D.GeneralJacksonShowboatLunchDinnerCruises.22.Whatdothefourtourshaveincommon?
A.Allofthemofferbeverage,B.Camerasandhandicaparepermitted.C.Appropriateforallages.D.Theyalloffernomeals.23.Wheredoesthispassagemostlikelycomefrom?A.Atravelbrochure,B.Atextbook.C.Areport.D.Amagazine.BEdJackson’steamweretryingtoclimbtothetopofaHimalayanMountain.However,weeksaftertheysetoff,theywerestranded(滞留)thereovernightwithoutwater,foodortentsatatemperatureofabout-30℃.Theytookturnstokeepeachotherawakeincasetheyfellasleepanddidnotwakeupagain.Actually,thatnightonthemountaintopwasnotthefirsttimethatJacksonhadbeenclosetodeath.Fiveyearsago,whilestillaprofessionalrugbyplayer,Jacksonbrokehisneckinachallenge,whichnearlykilledhim.Jacksonwastoldbydoctorsthathewaslikelytofacelifeinawheelchair.Hewasforcedtoretirefromplayingrugby.LuckilyJacksonmanagedtodiscardhiswheelchairsixmonthsaftertheaccident.Tomarkthefirstanniversaryofhisaccident,JacksonsethimselfthegoalofclimbingMountSnowdon,thehighestmountaininWales,eventhoughhewasstillusingtwocrutches(拐杖)then.Hetriedtoclimbmanyhighermountainsafterthat.Fouryearslater,hefoundhimselfintheHimalayas.ThechallengesthatJacksonfacedinthemountainshavehadagreatimpactonhisrecoverybothphysicallyandmentally.Jacksonrealizedthatothersmightbenefit,too.SohestartedthecharityMillimeterstoMountains(M2M)withhiswifeLoisandhisfriendOilyBarkley.Ittakesbeneficiaries(受益人)whohavesufferedphysicalorpsychologicalinjuriesinchallengesaroundtheworld,allowingthemtoaccessthehealingpowerofnature.Jacksonsays,“Ioncelosthopeinlifebecauseofmybadcondition,thinkingtherewasnothingIcoulddo.ButhopefullywhatI’mdoing,whatwe’redoingwiththecharityandwhatourbeneficiariesareprovingcangiveanyonethehopethattheycanturntheirlifearound,nomatterhowdiscouragingitmightseematthatmoment.”24.Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytalkabout?A.Jacksonwastiredofballgames.B.Jacksonwasnostrangertosufferinginlife.C.Jacksonwaswellrespectedforhissurvivalskills.D.Jacksonwasadvisedtodoexercisebyhisdoctors.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discard”probablymeaninthethirdparagraph?A.Giveup.B.Relyon.C.Tearapart.D.Carrythrough.
26.WhydidJacksonstartM2M?A.Toeducatesportslovers.B.Toraisemoneyforthedisabled.C.Toencouragesafemountainclimbing.D.Tohelppeoplewithsimilarexperiences.27.WhatkindofpersonisJacksonprobably?AEnthusiasticandindependent.B.Creativeandaggressive.C.Adventurousandinspiring.D.Responsibleandhumorous.CMostpeoplefindsugarhardtoresist.Ourbrainsneedlotsofenergyandsugaryfoodsprovideplentyofit.Butwhencaloriesaretooreadilyavailable,itiseasytooverdoit.Therehasbeennoshortageofresearchonsugarreplacementswithoutthecalories,butevidencefromanimalandhumanstudieshaslinkedsometoweightgain.OnepromisingalternativeisfoundinthefruitofSynsepalumdulcificum(奇迹果),aplantnativetoWestAfrica.Theseso-calledmiracleberriesdon’ttastesugarythemselves,butifyoutrysomethingsourafterwardsitwilltasteunusuallysweet.InBenin,thefruitiseatenfreshandismostlyusedasasweetenertohavewithsourfoodsanddrinks,saysDedeoufromauniversityinBenin.Theberrywithmiraculin(奇迹果蛋白)isveryappreciatedbylocalconsumers,especiallythekidsandpeoplewithdiabetes(糖尿病).Despitethemiracleberry’spromiseasasugarreplacement,itisonlyproducedonalimitedscaleandisn’tavailableworldwide.Theberriesdon’ttravelwellandtheplantisslowtogrow.Tocreateanalternativesourceofmiraculin,researchersattheUniversityofTsukubainJapanhavegeneticallyengineeredtomatoestoproducetheprotein,butthisisn’tnecessary,saysTchokponhouewhoseteamisworkingtohelpenlargetheproductionofmiracleberriesinWestAfrica.Earlierthisyear,ateamatHainanUniversityinChinapublishedthegenome(基因图谱)ofSynsepalumdulcificum,whichmayhelp.Spanishstart-upBaiaFoodhasplanstopromotesustainablegrowthoftheplantinGhanaandmarketthedriedberries.Youcanordertabletsoffreeze-driedmiracleberriesonlinebuttheyarepricey,costingaround£18forapackof10.Ifyoucanaffordit,theberry’staste-twistingpowerisfuntotryathome.Letthetabletmeltonyourtongue,thentrytastingacidicfoodssuchaslemons.Theeffectshouldlastbetween15and60minutes.28.WhatdoweknowaboutSynsepalumdulcificum?A.Itcontainshighcalories.B.Itisrelatedtoweightgain.C.Ittastesunusuallysweet.D.Itservesasasugarreplacement
29.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Effortsmadetoobtainmoremiraculin.B.GenomepublishedtohelpdotheresearchC.Creationadvocatedtoproducemiracleberries.D.Transformationsperformedtoengineertomatoes30.Whatcanwesayabouttabletsoffreeze-driedmiracleberries?A.Theyaresour.B.TheyareinexpensiveC.TheyareaccessibleD.Theyareproductive.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetogettingthesugaralternative?A.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C.Defensive.D.Conservative.DThefour-dayworkweek’smomenthasarrived.Withanewproposaloflegislation(立法)inAmericatoreducethestandardworkweekfrom40to32hours,awarenessofashorterworkweek—andenthusiasmforit—isgaining.Andsoisthedoubtaroundit.InitialdoubtisreasonablesinceAmericanworkculturehasbeenfoundedonconstantworkingandexpectationsforoverachievement.However,iftherewereeveratimefortransformingthinking,thisisit.Thechallengesoverthepastyearshavestrengthenedourmusclesofadaptation.Andthenewpracticeofworkingfromhomeprovedthatwecanadjustquicklytochangingconditions.Four-dayworkweekpilots(试点)areemergingacrosstheglobe,withsomecompaniesnowdecidingtoadoptthepolicypermanently.MicrosoftJapanandKickstarterrepresentjustthegrowingnumberoforganizationsexploringthefour-dayworkweek.Supporterscitemanybenefits,includingimprovedphysicalandmentalhealth,increasedgenderequityandpositiveenvironmentalimpacts.Itiseasytoimaginewhatwemightdowithanadditionalday-off-spendtimewithfamilyandfriends,pursueahobby,sleep.Pilotfindingsshowincreasedproductivityaswell.Manyinfavorofthefour-dayworkweekanticipateamorefulfilledcommunity.Someleaderswillseetheresearchandbelievethatapilotisworthwhile.Otherswillresisttheidea.Theyweretaughtthatfacetimewithemployeesistheonlywaytoensureaccountability(责任心)andproductivity.Lessfacetimecanfeellikealossofcontrol.Whileeachorganizationwillneedtofindwhatworksforthem,doingsocanbeaproductiveexercise.Leaderscanletemployeesworkoutthedetailsratherthan“solving”thechallengefromthetopdown.PerpetualGuardianaskedemployeestoproposetheirownproductivitymeasures,includinghowtoincreaseproductivityandarrange
shifts.Awin,atechfirm,saw80employeesvolunteerfortaskforcestoensurethattheirswitchtoafour-dayworkweekwentsmoothly.32.WhyareAmericansdoubtfulaboutthenewworkweekpractice?A.Therearelimitedlegislationproposalsforit.B.ItchallengesAmericanworkvalue.C.Itgoesbeyondtheirstandardworkweek.D.Therearefewpilotsforitacrosstheglobe.33.Whatisparagraph2mainlydiscussing?A.Americanworkculture.B.Challengesofthenewpractice.C.Detailsofthenewworkweekpilots.D.Thepossibilityofadoptingthenewpractice.34.Whatcanbeachievedbythenewpractice?A.Amorehealthyandefficientsociety.B.Diversityoforganizationmanagement.C.Increasedsenseofresponsibility.D.Morechoicesofcommunityservices.35.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestleadersdo?A.Handlethechallengesfromthetopdown.B.Allowtheemployeestotrythenewpractice.C.Workoutdetailedsolutionsfortheorganization.D.Developmorewaystomeasureproductivity.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowCanIFightLaziness?Lazypeoplewillnevergainanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.___36___Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursof
meaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamorepositiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.____37____Somepeoplefightlazinessremovingthetemptationsthatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.____38____Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealwithimmediately.____39____Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.____40____Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Tofightfamilylaziness,setanexample.B.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.C.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.D.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.E.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.F.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachild.G.Lazinessappearswhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownmind.第三部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asalittlegirl,DrEmmadreamedofonedaybecominganoperasinger.Borntomakebeautifulmusic,themum-of-twonever____41____organizingherhospital’sSerubChoir(合唱团).Itwasatthebeginningof2020thatthe____42____cameabout.“It____43____myhearttoseecolleaguespushedtothelimit,andseesomanyseriouslyillpatients____44____todeath.Toliftspiritsacrossthe____45____,Istartedsinginginthepassages.Themood____46____assoonasthemusicstarted!I____47____feltthemcheerup.Idecidedtocallonpeopletomakemusicinthehallwaysandspreadourmessageofappreciationtoworldwidehealthcareworkers,”shesays.
Emmaappealedtoanyonewhowas____48____tounite(团结)insongandshowrespectforhealthcareworkers.“I____49____20peopleatfirst,soyoucanimaginethe_____50_____whenIgot200eagermusiciansandsongbirdsreadyto_____51_____!Weperformsongstouchingtheheartsofpeople,providing_____52_____foreveryone,”saysEmma.“Ifyou’rehavingabadday,I_____53_____ourmusicwill_____54_____yourday!Youmayhaveatoughtime,butwewantyoutobe_____55_____thatwe’rehereforyou,always.”Emmasays.41.A.imaginedB.deniedC.wonderedD.ignored42.A.solutionB.storyC.ideaD.dream43.A.openedB.brokeC.warmedD.lightened44.A.movedB.confusedC.amusedD.frightened45.A.theatersB.workshopsC.sickroomsD.offices46.A.changedB.disappearedC.fadedD.occurred47.A.graduallyB.immediatelyC.naturallyD.eventually48.A.proudB.hesitantC.fortunateD.anxious49.A.expectedB.selectedC.contactedD.combined50.A.achievementB.atmosphereC.shockD.scene51.A.signupB.checkinC.comeoutD.workout52.A.impressionB.defenceC.determinationD.comfort53.A.confirmB.promiseC.predictD.realize54.A.lengthenB.witnessC.makeD.occupy55.A.confidentB.satisfiedC.depressedD.aware第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)根据句意和提示用正确的单词把句子补充完整。ShanghaiLibraryEastBranchBeginsTestRunTheShanghaiLibrary’sEastBranchbegan____56____(it)testoperationonAugust16.AsoneofthesmartestlibrariesinShanghai,thenewbranchhasthelargestindividuallibrarybuildinginChina,____57____sizeis115,000squaremeters.Therearenearly6,000seatsinsideanditisexpected____58____(receive)4millionvisitorsayear.Itofferssome400,000booksaswellasmorethan600kindsofmagazines____59____Chineseandforeignlanguages.With12mobilerobot“librarians”andvariousintelligentsystems,itismuch____60____(easy)forreaderstofindthebooktheyneed,andborroworreturnbookswhile____61____(experience)thelatesttechnologies.Thespecialrobot“librarians”canalsoguidevisitorstodifferentareas,answertheirquestions,searchforor
recommendbooks____62____providebroadcastingservice.Afterthebooks____63____(return),a24-hoursmartsortinglinewillallowthemtobebackonthe____64____(shelf)quickly.TheconstructionofthenewlibrarystartedinSeptember2017andwascompletedin2022.Thenewlibrarywillbecomeaculturalcenterthatprovidesdiversereading-relatedservicesandexperiences.TheoriginallibraryonHuaihaiRoadwillfocusonservingtheacademicneedsofprofessionalreadersandresearchinstitutionsafterthenewoneopens_____65_____(official).第三节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)根据句意和提示用正确的单词把句子补充完整。66.Thenewplantis________constructionandwillcomeintooperationnextyear.(用适当的词填空)67.Tradeunionhassome________(replace)advantagesinprotectingtheworkers’interests.(所给词的适当形式填空)68.________(face)thedilemma,Carolwastornbetweenbecomingadoctorandacareerinathletics.(所给词的适当形式填空)69.Thefashionshowfeaturedacollectionof________(represent)designsfromvariousrenowneddesigners.(所给词的适当形式填空)70.Tearsof________(grateful)rollingdownherface,sheembracedhermentorwhosavedherfromthedepthsofdespair.(所给词的适当形式填空)71.Wilson,a76-year-old________(retire)engineer,hasbeenofferingfreeridestocollegestudentsforthepasteightyears.(所给词的适当形式填空)72.Hardlyhadthebirthdaygirlblownoutthecandleswhen,overwhelmedwithjoy,sheburst________cryingtearsofhappiness.(用适当的词填空)73.Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentence________(contain)thebestadviceI’veeverhad:bebold.(所给词的适当形式填空)74.Inthejourneyofself-discovery,nothingis________(significant)thanfindinginnerpeaceandcontentment.(所给词的适当形式填空)75.________(fortune),hepassedawayduetoterminalcancer,butheleftadeepimpressiononmeandgavemetheinspirationtopickupmypenagain.(所给词的适当形式填空)76.Meanwhile,thereare________(complain)thatpoorserviceatLondon’smajorairportsisdiscouragingforeignersfromdoingbusinessinBritain.(所给词的适当形式填空)77.In2014,anationalcharitywasfoundedandoverthenextmonths,donationsfromallwalksoflife________(collect)forthebenefitofthehandicapped.(所给词的适当形式填空)
78.Therehadbeenapreviousoccasion________Harry,expectedtobepunishedbytheprofessor,hadinsteadbeenappointedtotheQuidditchteam.(用适当的词填空)79.It________(occur)toJanethatshehadoverlookedanimportantdetailinherpresentationwhileshewasalreadystandingbeforetheaudience.(所给词适当形式填空)80.Insomecultures,bothoverseasandinsome________(minor)groupsinNorthAmerica,listenersareconsidereddisrespectfuliftheylookdirectlyatthespeaker.(所给词的适当形式填空)第四部分写作(满分25分)81.假如你是李华，最近参加了英语素养大赛收获颇多，想写一封感谢信，向你的竞争对手Sam致谢并分享你在此过程中获得的成长，内容包括：1.表达感谢；2.分享收获；3.表达祝福。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSam,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
