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全国高等院校英语能力大赛题库单选题1.Inourclassthereare50studentsinwhohavepassedthemid-termexaminationofCollegeEnglish. A.aggregate B.duplicate C.assimilate D.envisage 2.Themostefficientwaytothisgreatgoalistouniteasmanyteammemberaspossibleandbecomeapowerfulgroup. A.occur B.seek C.accomplish D.memorize 3.TheTheoryofEvolutionbyCharlesRobertDarwinisjusta,notthetruthorrealityoftheoriginofspecies. A.hypothesis B.assumption C.presumption D.supposition 4.Globalwarmingisnowsosevere.Riseinsealevelisnotonlyaheavyandlong-termburdenbutalsoan_ _politicalchallengetotheglobalcommunity. A.acute B.awkward
C.capable D.gradual 5.Inrecentyears,therewerealotofborder__betweenChinaandlndia. A.incidents B.accidents C.precedents D.presidents 6.Inthismodernworldwithabundantopportunities,a__ideaislikelytohelppeoplemakeabigfortune. A.majestic B.splendid C.magnificent D.brilliant 7.IntheBible,welearnthat"WhenGodcreatedtheuniverse,theearthwasformerlyand__." A.void B.avoid C.devoid D.fluid 8.WithalltheChinesepeopletakingpartintheinnovationactivities,Chinaisboundtoandtaketheleadintheworld. A.prophet B.predict C.proper D.prosper
9.Theproblemofplasticgarbagepollutionisgettingsoseriousthatpeoplearesufferingfromtheofitunlessgovernmentsaroundtheworldconductplasticlimitordertogether. A.circumstances B.components C.consequences D.conclusions 10.Asweallknow,mooncakes,regardedasasymbolofreunion,isoneofthemostfoodsduringtheMid-AutumnFestival,whichmostpeoplewillenjoywiththeirfamilytocelebratereunion. A.normal B.ordinary C.general D.typical 11.Abigapplausethemeetingroomastheambassadorclosedhisspeechandundoubtedlytheceasefireagreementwasfinallysigned. A.trapped B.erupted C.excused D.explained 12.Lifeisfullofdelimmas.isthatwhenyougraduatefromUniversity,youhavetochoosewhethertofurtheryourstudiesortoinitiateyourbusiness. A.Tonameonlyafew B.Amongotherthings C.Andsoon D.Acaseinpoint
13.Howcomethatyou’respendingmoneylikewaternow?Didyouwinarecently? A.casino B.gamble C.bet D.jackpot 14.Nowadaysthemodernpeopleappreciateandshowgreatmorerespecttotheworkofcities’dustmenthaneverbefore,andwon’ttakethemforanymore. A.adapt B.agree C.approach D.granted 15.Theteacherinvokedseveralhistorianstosupporthisargument. A.notorious B.famous C.eminent D.prominent 16.yougotothemovie,takeyourparentswithyouandyouwillbecomecloserinrelationship. A.Thefirsttime B.Thelasttime C.Thenexttime D.Fromthetime 17.Teachersbettercomeintotheclassroomfifteenminutesearlier,incasethereissomethingwrong.
A.had B.would C.should D.did 18.hispreviousbelief,hetoldusthattheworldwasnotcreatedbyGod. A.Onthecontrary B.Contraryto C.Contrastto D.Objectedto 19.Thecoupletobuyalargemansioninthecountrysideforseveralyears,buttheyneverhadenoughmoney. A.havehoped B.wouldhope C.shouldhope D.hadhoped 20.Althoughtheyoungmanistwentyyearsold,hecan’ttakegoodcareofhimself,hislittlebrother. A.muchlesshecanlookafter B.nottomentionlookingafter C.letalonelookingafter D.needlesstosaylookingafter 完形填空21. Youwouldn’tknowitfromhowRepublicansandDemocratsaretalking,butthe2020electionwasactuallyasuccess.Duringapandemic,wehadanational(1)with
record-breakingturnout.Thepresidential(2)receivingthemostvotes—inboththeelectoralcollegeandinthepopularvote—wasrightlydeclaredthewinnerandsworninonschedule.Therewasnoevidenceof(3)thatwouldhavechangedtheresults.TheelectionwascertifiedandtalliedbyCongressmostlyonschedule. Yes,that"mostlyonschedule”(4)thefactthatDonaldTrumpspentmonthstryingtostealanelectionhelost,culminatinginadeadlyinsurrectionistmobswarmingtheCapitol.But,asterribleasthatwas,nearlyeveryoneinapositionofrealresponsibilityand(5),fromformerVicePresidentMikePencedowntoofficialsinGeorgia,Arizona,MichiganandPennsylvaniadidwhatthelawandtheConstitutionrequired. “The2020electionhas(6)theurgentneedfortransformationaldemocracyreform,”Rep.ZoeLofgrensays.“Acrossthenation,Americansexperienced(7)votersuppression.”Indeed,votingwasprobablynevereasierthanitwasin2020,andforgoodreason:Therewasa(8).Thisseemstohavebeenlostonalotofpeople.Stateschangedtheirlawstomakevotingsaferbymakingvotingeasier.Wereducedlonglinesandgotridofcrowdedpollingplacesinmanyplacesnotforthesakeofconveniencebutforsafety. Republicancomplaintsaboutthesemeasureswerealmostentirely(9)andselective,aimedalmostentirelyatthestatestheTrumpcampaignthoughtithadthebestchanceofwinning,andthenflippingtostealtheelection.Somecriticismshadlegalandconstitutionalmerit.Forinstance,changestoelectionlawsinsomestatesweresupposedtobe(10)bythelegislature.Butthetimetochallengethosechanges—noneofwhichamountedtofraudanyway—wasbeforetheelection,notaftergettingresultsyoudidn’tlike. A.accountability(5) B.authorized(10) C.candidate(2) D.cynical(9) E.echo F.election(1) G.elides(4) H.fraud(3) l.lesbian
J.pandemic(8) K.mental L.stabilize M.underscored(6) N.unprecedented(7) O.ventilators 阅读理解Formorethanfortyyears,artistsChristoandJeanne-Claudehavebeenchallengingthepublic’sideaofwhatartcanbe.Workingtogether,theycreatepiecesknownas“installationart”onagiantscale.Inthesepiecestheywrapentirebridgesorbuildingsinfabric,orstretchanylonfenceformilesalongcountryfields.These“gentledisturbances”,astheartistscallthem,temporarilychangeplacesthatweoftentakeforgrantedandinspirepeopletoseetheirworldanew. Theprojectthatmadethemmostfamous,however,wasinNewYorkCity.InFebruary2005,theydesignedandorganizedtheinstallationof7,500tallblackmetagates-hungwithorange-coloredfabricalong23milesofwalkwaysinCentralPark.Forthetwoweeksthatthegateswereup,theparkwasfilledwiththousandsofpeople.BothNewYorkersandvisitorsfromoutoftownwantedtoseethistransformationofthepark.Justtokeepgoingthroughthegates,peoplewalkedtocornersoftheparkwheretheyhadneverbeenbefore.ObservedfromoneofNewYorkCity’sskyscrapers,thegateslookedlikeariverofbrightcolorflowingthroughthepark.TheycreatedafeelingofjoyfulcelebrationandbroughtNewYorkerstogether. TheinspirationforTheGates,astheinstallationwasinformallycalled,camefromtheinitial1854designforCentralPark.Theoriginaldesignershadplannedforgatesalongthepark’ssurroundingwalls,butthosegateswereneverbuilt.ChristoandJeanne-ClaudefocusedonthefactthatNewYorkerslovewalking,andthatCentralParkisoneoftheirfavoriteplacesforwalkingandformeeting.Thegatestructuresweredesignedtomirrorthegridofthecitystreetsnearthepark.Tallandnarrow,theyseemedtoinvitepeopletowalkthroughthem.Thefabricwaschosencarefullyandcutinsuchawaythatitcouldswingfreelyinthewindandseemtofollowthecurvingpathsonwhichthegateswerebuilt. ChristoandJeanne-ClaudefirstproposedtheideaforTheGatestwenty-sixyearsearlier,butNewYorkofficialsatthattimedidnotwelcometheproject.Inthecourseoftryingtogetpermissionfromthecityofficesinchargeofthepark,the
artistsreceivedavastcollectionofdocuments.Nomatterhowlongandfrustratingitwas,gettingpermissionwaspartoftheprocessofcreatingTheGates.ChristoandJeanne-Clauderecognizethattheirartwork,inthiscase,wasnotmadeaboutCentralPark;itwasmadeoutofCentralPark. Inspiteofallthedelaysandobjections,theartistspersisted.TheyreceivedbuildingpermitsforTheGatesin2003,byorderofMayorMichaelBloomberg.Severalmoreyearswererequiredforthedesignandtheconstructionofthe7,500structureswiththeirpiecesoforangefabric.Andfinally,onFebruary13,2005,TheGateswereopen. 22.Choosethestatementthatbestexpressestheoverallthesisofthepassage. A.ChristoandJeanne-ClaudebuildworksofartinAmericanparks B.ChristoandJeanne-Claudebelievethatartshouldbeseriousandunattractive C.ChristoandJeanne-Claudemakeartthatallowspeopletoseeplacesinanewway D.ChristoandJeanne-Claudearefamousforwrappingbuildingsandbridges 23.ChristoandJeanne-Claudewrappedobjects. A.sotheycouldbeunwrappedlater B.inordertogettheattentionofthepublic C.becausetheylikedwrappingthings D.sothattherealshapecouldbeseen 24.TheGateswereinstalled. A.alongthestreetsofNewYork B.inNewYork’sCentralPark C.onaskyscraperinNewYork D.inanartmuseuminNewYork 25.TheGates. A.mademanyNewYorkersfeelangry
B.madenodifferencetopeopleinNewYork C.hadapositiveeffectonpeoplewalkingamongthem D.affectedmostthevisitorsfromoutoftown 26.WhenChristoandJeanne-ClaudefirstproposedTheGatestwenty-sixyearsearler. A.thecityofNewYorkrefusedpermission B.MayorBloombergofNewYorkrefusedpermission C.theartistsdidnothaveenoughmoney D.thedrawingsandplanswerenotyetready