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2022-2023学年度高一上学期期中质量监测英语试卷注意事项：1、答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Closethewindow.B.Repairthewindow.C.Keepthewindowopen.2.Whatistheman’sdestination?A.Alibrary.B.Acollege.C.Anicecreamshop.3.HowdoesBobfindtheplaylastnight?A.Interesting.B.Special.C.Boring.4.Howdoesthewomanoftengotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.
C.Bycar.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakors?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyapairofjeans.B.Buyapairofshoes.C.Exchangeherclothes.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.19dollars.B.90dollars.C.20dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheman’shome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inahospital.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Continuehiswork.B.Buysomemedicine.C.Gohome.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdayistoday?A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.11.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSaturdayevening?
A.Heworksintheoffice.B.HegoestoBirmingham.C.Hewatchesafootballgame.12.WherewillthemangonextTuesday?A.Hisownhome.B.Hisaunt’shome.C.Thewoman’shome.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoffishing?A.Cheap.B.Exciting.C.Unfriendly.14.Whydoesthemandislikewater-skiing?A.Itisdangerous.B.Itneedsmuchtime.C.Itcostsalotofmoney.15.Whatdothespeakersdlecidetodointheend?A.Rock-climbing.BMountain-biking.C.Water-skiing.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Whethertogowater-skiing.B.Wheretospendtheirholidays.C.Whatkindofhobbytochoose.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Aguide.B.Atourist.C.Anofficial.18.Whencanyouseehowbreadwasmade200ycarsago?A.OnTuesdaymorning.
B.OnSundayafternoon.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.19.WheredidSirHenrycomefrom?A.England.B.TheUSA.C.France.20.Howmanyinterestingplacesarementioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheUK’sbestcyclingholidaysCycling(骑车)holidaysintheUKareoneofthebestthingsyoucandowithfriendsorasafamily.Wehaveresearchedthebestroutes(路线)fortheperfectcyclingholidayonTripAdvisor.CamelTrailThis27.8kmrouteisnotonlyflat,butishometosomebreathtakingviewsofthecoastandcampingsites.WiththehighestnumberofexcellentreviewsonTripAdvisorand96%trafficfree,we’recertainyou’llhaveagreattime.Itfollowsalongsidesandybeachesandvillagesmeaningthere’slotstodiscover,justcheckoutthe33,000Instagramposts!TissingtonTrailOnehundredper-centtrafficfree,theTissingtonTrailis21.3kmlongmakingitasafeandsimpletrip.Itfollowsarailwaylinewitholdstationplatforms.Onlya25-minutedrivetoAltonTowersforabitofaddedfun,thisholidayispackedwithplentytodo.There’realsoover300excellentTripAdvisorreviews,provingitspopularitywithUKtourists.Marriott’sWayTheMarriott’sWayisanotherlong-distancecycle.PerfectforcyclingthroughNorfolk’swoodlands,italsopassesthroughbeautifulsmalltownsandvillages.TheMarriott’sWayhasthesteepest(陡峭的)cyclingtrailoutofthefourcyclingholidays,somaybebestforthoseridingfans.
LaganTowpathToexploreNorthernIreland’sbeauty,thispathtakesyoualongtheriverandcanalsystem.Itisthesecondtrailonthislistthatis100%trafficfree,soyou’llonlymeetothercyclistsandwalkers,makingitoneofthesafestroutes.SpendadayortwoincapitalBelfastbeforestartingthe21.5kmbikeride.1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopular?A.CamelTrail.B.TissingtonTrail.C.Marriott’sWay.D.LaganTowpath.2.WhatisspecialaboutMarriott’sWay?A.Itisalongcyclingtrail.B.Itisthemostchallenging.C.Itattractsridersforcamping.D.Itgoesthroughvillages.3.WhatdoTissingtonTrailandLaganTowpathhaveincommon?A.Theyrunalongtherivers.B.Therearenocars.C.Theyarenearthecapital.D.Therearehistoricalsights.BInthe2010s,34-year-oldBrianneMillertravelledaroundtheworldandmadeasurprisingdiscovery:largeamountsofplasticlitteringthewateranddoingharmtosealife.Millerknewsheneededtodosomething.Canadiansthrowoutthreemilliontonsofplasticwasteeachyear.GroupslikeAGreenerFuture,whichorganizelitterclean-upsacrossCanada,thinkthat33%ofwhattheypickupcomesfromfoodpackaging.Aboutonethirdoffoodproducedworldwidegoestowastetoo,accordingtoaUNstudy.Millerdecidedtosolvetheproblematthesource,imaginingashopwherebothwastefulpackagingandthebadhabitofwastingfoodnolongerexisted.InJune2018,sheopenedherfirstzero-wastestoreinCanada.ShenameditNada.Customerscanbringtheirowncontainers(容器),thoughit’snotnecessary:bythefrontdoorarequarrelsdon’tgothatfar.Thesedays,especiallyincities,manypeopleliveinbuildings.Ourneighboursareallaroundus—sowhatproblemscancomefromthat?
Thefirstobviouscauseofarguementisnoisepollution.Loudnoisethroughthewalls,construction(施工),orpeoplearguingnextdoorcandisturbthesilenceofyourlivingspace.Askingsomeonedirectlytoturnthemusicdowncancauseyoutofeelanxious.However,ifyougetsomeonelikeabuildingmanagertospeaktoyourneighbour,itcanmakethingsmoreawkwardbecauseyoudidn’tspeaktoyourneighbourdirectly.Andthenwhataboutsmells?Ifyourneighbourlikeseatingfoodwithpungent(刺激的)smells,andthesmellsflowthroughyourwindow,whatcanyoudo?Therearesomeothercommonproblems,suchaswaterrunningthroughthewall,petsmakingnoise,andlitteringfromthewindowaboveyou.Thesecanbringangerovertime.It’snoteasylivingnextdoortosomeone,especiallyifthey’renoisy.Buthavingaclearandhonestconversationmighthelp.Also,trythinkingifwhatyouaredoingcouldmakeyourneighboursangry.Ifit’ssomethingthatwouldmakeyoufeelbad,maybethinkagain.4.Whydoestheauthormentionthefiguresinparagraph2?A.Topresentafact.B.Toprovideanexample.C.Toexplainatopic.D.Tomakeacomparison.5.Whatareyouadvisedtodoifaneighbormakestoomuchnoise?A.Turntothepolice.B.Talktotheneighbordirectly.C.Quarrelwiththeneighbor.D.Askthebuildingmanagerforhelp.6.Whatcanweinferaboutaneighbor’spungentfoodsmells?A.Theyprovideyoupleasure.B.Theyopenyourimagination.C.They’reyourneighbor’sfavorites.D.Theymakeyouuncomfortable.7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtomakeaneighborhappy.B.Howtodealwithanoisyneighbour.C.Howtocommunicatewithaneighbour.D.Howtogetalongwellwithaneighbour.D
Howwouldyougowithoutyoursmartphone?Formanyofus,oursmartphoneisthefirstandlastthingwelookateveryday.Wedependonittoperformanumberoftasksandconnectwithourfriendsandfamily.Buthavewebecomeaddictedtoourphones?Certainly,theinventorofthefirstmobilephone.AmericanengineerMartinCooper,thinkswemightbe.InaBBCinterview,hesuggestedpeoplequitscrolling(刷屏)and“getalife”.Butofcourse,oncewestartscrollingorwatchingvideos,wejustcan’tkickthehabit.PsychologistJeanTwengesayswefeelregretfor“checkingourphoneagainandagainifwe’rewaitingforatextorgettingreallyintosocialmediathenkindof,lookingupandrealisingthatanhourhaspassed.”Butdoesitmatterifwemakethemostofthistechnology?Possibly,becauselikemedicine,theproblemappearswhenitiswithdrawn.AstudyfromKing’sCollegeLondonfoundyoungpeoplecouldn’tcontroltheamountoftimetheyspendontheirphone.Suchbehaviourmeansthatpeoplebecome“anxious”or“upset”iftheyarenotallowedtobeonthephonecontinuously,whichcancauseanxietyandmentalhealthproblems.Interestingly,anotherstudybytheLondonSchoolofEconomicsSciencesuggestswedon’tjustlookatourphoneswhenwereceivetextoremailmessages.Thepeopletheystudiedfeltanautomatical(自动的)needtochecktheirphone,justasasmokerwouldlightacigarette.Onesolutioncouldbeanappthatrewards(奖励)studentsfortimespentawayfromtheirphones.Anotherchoiceischangingyoursmartphonetoadumbphonethathasnoneofthethingsthatturnyourattentionaway.Butmainly,perhaps,wejustneedtolookupmoreandreconnectwiththerealworld!8.WhatisMartinCooper’sattitudetofocusingonsmartphones?A.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Unclear.D.Unacceptable.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“withdrawn”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Stopped.B.Increased.C.Offered.D.Saved.10.Whatistheauthor’skeysuggestioninthelastparagraph?A.Concentrateonstudies.B.Getarewardforofflinetime.
C.Buyanewsmartphone.D.Contactwiththerealworld.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BenefitsfromSmartphonesB.AddictiontoSmartphonesC.DevelopmentofSmartphonesD.DisadvantagesofSmartphones第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyourdogisanythinglikemine，shelovesrolling(滚)aroundingrassifshegetsanychanceAnditalwaysmakesmehappytowatchmydoghavethetimeofherlife.Youmaywonderwhysheactuallydoesit.____12____She’senjoyingasmell.It’simportanttorememberhowpowerfulyourdog’snoseis.____13____Sometimestheywanttoenjoythesmellthey’vefoundinthegrass.Sotheywillrollinittodojustthat.____14____There’sanothersmellyreasonwhyyourdogmayberollingaroundingrass.“Thereisatheorythatdogsmayrollingrasstocovertheirownsmell.Theywanttosmellliketheenvironmentsotheydon’tfrightenprey(猎物)away，”Dr.Austinsaid.She’scoolingoff.Ifit’saparticularlyhotday,thatgrassmaylookextraattractivetoyourdog.Itmightbealittlewet-perfectforyourdogtocooloff.She’shavingfun.Yourdogmayalsojustberelaxedandhavingfun.____15____Ifyounoticeyourdogrollingaroundinthegrass,it’sprobablythatheishavingagoodtime.____16____ButnowI’mthinkingIwillenjoymyselfnexttime.A.I’mnotsureaboutyou.B.She’scoveringupherownsmell.C.Rollingonherbackisawaytoshowit.D.Theycanpickuponhundredsofsmells.E.Shedoesknowhowtoreadyourfeelings.F.Thisisareasonwhydogsareusedassupportanimals.G.Herearesomecommonexplanationsbehindthisbehavior.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenMarcowasaboy,hetriedeverythingtogethisfather’sloveandattention.Hestudiedhardtogetgood____17____andtriedtobehavewell.Hewasshyandshorterthantheotherboys.Besides,hisfatherwas____18____andhadlittletimeforhim.Exceptforhis____19____forhouseworkafterschool,therewasnocommunication.Marcofeltvery____20____.Oneday,hismathsteachercalledhimthatsomeyoungteenagerswere____21____apublicspeakingcontest.Shethoughtheshouldgiveita____22____.Shefirmlybelievedhecouldperformonstage(舞台)likeotherkids.Feelingherstrongtrust,Marcoagreedto____23____thecontest.Allwinter,hetookabusto____24____twiceaweekinanothercity,wherethecompetitionwouldtakeplace.Marcowastakenbyastrong____25____heneverfeltbefore.Finally,thebigdayarrived.Hisfather,andyes,hismathsteacher,werepresent.Whenhesteppedontothestageandbegantospeak,hefelt_____26_____athome.Hewasfunny,andactedverynatural.Hewon!Henoticedhisfather’seyeswere_____27_____—hewassoproud.Itwasthenthathisfather_____28_____heshouldpaymoreattentiontothechild.Asthewinner,hisnamewas_____29_____inthelocalpapers.Heknewthiswasthe_____30_____ofhisnewlife.Itallhappenedbecauseofaphonecall,fromonewho_____31_____him17.A.giftsB.habitsC.marksD.skills18.A.lazyB.silentC.seriousD.busy19A.suggestionsB.promisesC.commentsD.orders20.A.lonelyB.surprisedC.puzzledD.silly21.A.thinkingaboutB.signingupforC.goingbacktoD.worryingabout22.A.changeB.focusC.tryD.decision23.A.enterB.continueC.organiseD.quit24.A.competeB.actC.practiseD.work25.A.painB.energyC.loveD.risk26A.totallyB.actuallyC.partlyD.usually27.A.movingB.shiningC.emptyD.clear28.A.agreedB.rememberedC.imaginedD.realized29.A.sharedB.publishedC.collectedD.discussed
30.A.needB.meaningC.lessonD.start31.A.dependedonB.heardaboutC.believedinD.listenedto第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Icameintotheseniorhighschoolatlast!Thisisthefirstdayformetogotoschool,soI’m____32____littleanxiousrightnow.Iwanttomakeagoodfirst____33____(impress),WillImakeanyfriends?Whatifnoonetalkstome?Ijusthadmyfirstmathsclassatscniorhighschool.Theclasswasdifficult,____34____theteacherwaskind.Heeventoldusafunnystoryandcveryonelaughedsomuch!Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachers____35____(help).Thisafternoon,wehadourchenistryclassinthesciencelab.Thelabisnewandthelessonwasgreat,buttheguynexttome____36____(try)totalktomethewholetime.Icouldn’tconcentrate____37____theexperiment.I____38____(real)wantedtotellhimtobequietandleavemealone.Whataday!Thismorning,Iwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktome.ButIwaswrong.Ididn’tfeel____39____(frighten)atall.Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshereandthere’salot____40____(explore)atseniorhigh.IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.Ithinkthattomorrow____41____(be)agreatday!第三节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据汉语和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。42.Jiuzhaigouisane_________(极其)beautifulplace.(根据中英文提示单词拼写)43.Onmyfirstday,Iamc________(好奇的)abouteverything.（根据中英文提示填空）44.Eachofusmusttaker________(责任)forourownactions.（根据中英文提示填空）45.Chineseisaverydífficultlanguage,butIhopetobefluentwhenIg________(毕业).（根据中英文提示填空）46.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingthecolorfullakesanda________(令人惊奇的)waterfalls.（根据中英文提示填空）第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节(满分15分)47.假定你是学生会主席李华，请代表学校给即将来你校学习一年的交换生Tim写一封邮件，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；
2．简介学校(课程、生活等)注意：1．词数80左右；2．不要出现学校名称和考生本人信息；3．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分20分)48.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tinky,aneight-year-oldgirl,wasstudyinginaprimaryschoolinavillage.Thoughshebelongedtoapoorfamily，herfamilywasrichwithculturalandethical(道德的)values、Butchildrendon’tcareaboutethicswhentheyareinagroupwhichdoesn’tknowaboutethicalrules.Tinkywasamemberofsuchanaughty(顽皮的)group.NewYear’sDaywasabouttocome.Everyshopofthevillagewasfullofcelebrationmaterials,suchaslights,colorfulpapersandbeautifulgreetingcards.Children’seyesstartedshiningandheartsstarteddancingwithjoywhenevertheyseethesematerials.Onedaysomenaughtykidsstolesomegreetingcardsfromashopwhileitsshopkeeperwasbusyinotheractivities.Tinkytoldherfriendsthatstealingwasaverybadthing.Butherfriendsdidn’treturn,insteadtheygaveonecardtoTinky.Shegotexcitedwiththatmagicgreetingcardanddecidednottotellanybodyaboutthesestolencards.NextdayTinkywasthinkingtowhomthisbcautifulcardshouldbegivensosheaskedhersistersaboutit.Theytoldherthatsheshouldgivethecardtoherteacherandwriteafewlinesforher.“Myteacherissoprettylikeanecklacefullofdiamonds(钻石)...”，shewrote.Andshementionedherteacher’snameaswellasherownnameinit.OnNewYear’sDayshegavehergreetingcardtoherleachersayingHappyNewYearmum.Herteacherdidn’texpectitfromherbecausechildrenusedtogivegrcetingcardstotheirfriendsonly.
注意：1．续写词数应为80左右：2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Sowhenreceivingit,herteacherwassurprisedbutsmiled.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
