初中三年中考必背-初一《英语》短语汇总

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初一英语(上)短语汇总1.3

11.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友2.playfootball踢足球3.playchess下象棋4.playthepiano弹钢琴5.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏6.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事7.wanttodosth.想做某事8.speakEnglish说英语9.workas从事…(工作)10.walktoschool走路上学11.=gotoschoolonfoot12.bekeenon=like…verymuch热衷于…13.enjoydoing…享受做…14.inthemiddle在中间15.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事16.replyto…回复17.hearfromsb.收到某人来信18.=getaletterfromsb.19.lookitupinthedictionary查字典20.brushmyteeth刷牙21.gotoschool去上学22.gotobed上床23.watchTV看电视24.findout找出答案25.bedifferentfrom…与…不同26.besimilarto…类似于…27.oneof…其中之一28.beatschool在学校29.getup起床30.puton穿上31.takeoff起飞32.havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚饭33.discussbusiness谈论生意34.makephonecallstosb.=callsb.给某人打电话35.onthewayto…在去…的路上36.=onone’swayto…37.failanexam考试不及格38.twiceaweek每周两次39.collectsb.from…从…接某人40.returnto…返回到…41.afterschool放学后42.asksb.todosth.请某人做某事43.haveviolinlessons上小提琴课44.inanhourortwo=inoneortwohours在一个小时或两个小时内45.continuedoing…继续做46.allthetime一直,始终47.excuseme打扰了48.stayuplate熬夜49.beinchargeof…负责,管理50.lookaftersb.=takecareofsb.照顾某人51.loseone’stemper生气,发脾气52.dophysicalexercises进行体育锻炼53.takeabus坐公共汽车54.callthepolice报警55.sthhappentosb.某人发生某事56.waitfor…等候57.twowomentourists两名女游客58.begindoing…开始做…59.holdout取出,伸出60.showsth,tosb.=showsb.sth.给某人看某物61.stareat…凝视,盯住62.talkto/withsb.跟某人交谈63.stealsthfromsb.从某人那里偷取某物64.goafter…=follow…跟随65.hurryto…赶往…66.pickup捡起67.ontheothersideof…在…的另一边68.getoff下(车、船等)69.geton上(车、船等)70.seesb.doing…看见某人正在做某事71.turnon=switchon打开72.turnoff=switchoff关上73.dealwith处理74.apairof…一双…75.makeiteasier使它更容易76.atleast至少77.inancienttimes在古代78.indifferentways用不同的方法79.inthesameway用相同的方法80.inthisway以这种方法3

21.consistof由…组成2.helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事3.=helpsb.withsth.4.eachof…每一个…5.standfor代表6.writedown写下,记下7.inaflash一瞬间,立即8.forthefirsttime在第一次9.decideon….决定10.takeplace=happen发生11.havefun=haveagoodtime过得愉快12.beintrouble陷入困境13.befriendlytosb.对某人友好14.bekindtosb.对某人友好15.towardsevening傍晚16.landon着陆17.gothrough…穿过…18.getoutof…从..出来19.getin进入20.turnto/towards…转向…21.inpeace和平地,平静地22.inpieces成为碎粉23.trustsb.=believesb.信任某人24.seeafilm看电影25.cookdinner做晚饭26.nextweek下周27.arriveat/in…到达28.hardwork努力工作29.workhard努力工作30.inthesky在空中31.inspace在太空中32.goround=goaround围绕…转33.ataspeedof…以…的速度34.escapeform…从…逃跑35.neither…nor…既不…也不…36.fallasleep入睡37.atonce=immediately立刻38.wakeup醒来39.aimat..将…对准…40.goout熄灭41.What’swrong?发生了什么事?42.=What’sthematter?43.=Whathappened?44.atthattime在那时45.lookfor…寻找…46.nolonger=nomore不再47.dressup装扮48.befrom…=comefrom…来自…49.farawayfrom…离…很远50.howmany…多少…51.howmuch…多少…52.howold多少岁53.howheavy多重54.howsoon多久55.howfar…多远…56.howlong…多长…57.howoften…多少(频繁)…58.lessthan…少于…59.not…atall一点也不60.inthefuture在未来61.thankyoufor…因…而多谢62.onholiday在度假63.allday整天64.beafraidof对…害怕65.besureof确信…66.dobusinesswithsb.和某人做生意67.nextto…=beside;near紧邻68.looklike=belike看起来像69.startfrom…从…开始70.runaway逃跑71.payattentionto…关注…72.beabletodo…能够做…73.millionsof…数以百万计74.makesuggestions给…建议75.=giveadvice76.lookout小心77.duringtheday在白天3