2023届山西省临汾市临汾市高三三模英语 Word版无答案.docx

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2023届高三二轮复习联考（三）新高考II卷英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间为120分钟，满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanstillexpecting?A.Letters.B.Apostcard.C.Aparcel.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacarrepairshop.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inaschool.3.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brotherandsister.C.Friends.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Arestaurant.B.Abook.C.Adish.5.Whatwillthemandoatabout4p.m.?A.Givethewomanacall.B.Dealwithhisdailytasks.C.Reserveapackagetour.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Informherofhisbeinglate.B.Remembertosetaschedule.C.Helphermakesomerules.7.Howdoesthewomansound? A.Nervous.B.Surprised.C.Angry.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Exchangeamodel.B.Getbackhismoney.C.Havehisproductrepaired.9.Whowillthewomancontact?A.Theproducer.B.Therepairman.C.Themanager.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatwasinthebag?A.Somemoney.B.Acamera.C.Somepaperphotos.11.Whendidthemanlosehisbag?A.Whenhewaswalking.B.Whenhewassleeping.C.Whenhewaseating.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthelostitemintheend?A.Thepolicehelpedthemanfindit.B.Theinsurancecompanypaidforit.C.Thewomanboughtonefortheman.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Whatdoesdoingsportsteachyoungpeopletodo?A.Focusonthemoment.B.Changetheireatinghabit.C.Worktogetherasateam.14.WheredoesJack’spassionforsportcomefrom?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeacher.15.HowfardoesJack’smotherruninthemorning?A.3miles.B.4miles.C.5miles.16.WhichofthefollowingdoesJackagreewith?A.Rewardingstudentsforparticipating.B.Teachingstudentstobegoodlosers.C.Encouragingstudentstowinprizes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemainrequirementforthefilm-makingcompetition?A.Thefilmshouldlastmorethan12minutes.B.Thefilmshouldhaveeightcharacters.C.Thefilmshouldbeadrama.18.Whatisthetopicofthisyear’scompetition?A.Theweather.B.Thefamily.C.Everydaylife.19.WhatisMarkMatthews?A.Awriter.B.Adirector.C.Ahost.20.What’sthebiggestprize? A.Avisittoafilmschool.B.Ahundredbooks.C.Acamera.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AUniversityofSouthernCalifornia(USC)OnlinePre-CollegeProgramApplicationrequirementsAdmissiondecisionsaremadeonarollingbasis.Applicantswhosubmitacompletedapplicationcanexpectanadmissiondecisionwithin5–7businessdays.·Includebasiccontactinformationfromyouandyourparent(s)orguardian.·Telluswhyyouwanttotakethecourseandalittleaboutyourselfthroughashort-answeressay.·Shareapieceofwriting,videoorsocialmediacontentthatrevealssomethingaboutyourself(optional).·Submitthe$35applicationfee.·Studentsmustbeatleast14yearsoldorolder.ProgramstartdateandapplicationdeadlinesCoursesofferedProgramdatesApplicationdeadlineTuitiondueinfullTuitionManagementOctober17–November18,2023October42023October10,2023$1,990Media&SocietyNovember19–December20,2023November6,2023November12,2023$1,990Cancellationandrefunds(退款)Applicationfeesandenrollmentdepositsarenonrefundable.Allcoursecancellationsrequestsmustbemadeinwritingtoprecollegeonline@usc.edu.Anytuitionpaidtotheuniversitywillberefunded,notincludingfeesanddeposits,ifrequestedbytheapplicationdeadlinefortherelatedcourse.TheuniversitywillnotrefundtuitionforOnlinePre-CollegeExplorationcoursesforstudentswhoareremovedfromtheprogramduetobreakingourLetterofUnderstandingforOnlineParticipationandourStudentCodeofConduct.ScholarshipsUSCPre-CollegeProgramisproudtohonorfullscholarshipsforourOnlineExplorationCoursestostudentsenrolledinthesummersessionofUSCNeighborhoodAcademicInitiative(NAI).Qualifiedstudentswhoareenrolledingrades9–12cansendanemailforapplicationandenrollmentinstructionstoprecollegeonline@usc.edu. 1.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredforapplicants?A.Makingaten-minutevideo.B.Sharingapersonalphoto.C.Reaching14yearsold.D.Paying30dollarsforregistration.2.Whenisthelastdayofsubmittingyourapplicationifyou’reintoManagement?A.October17.B.October4.C.October10.D.November6.3.WhatdoesthePre-CollegeProgramofferqualifiedstudents?A.Fullscholarships.B.A100%refund.C.Anextrasummercourse.D.A2%discountoftuition.BAnowl(猫头鹰)namedFlacoescapedNewYork’sCentralParkZoolastweekafterhiscagewasbroken.Thissetoffabird-huntofpoliceofficersandparkrangers(护林员).ZooofficialsworriedthatFlaco,whohadbeenkeptinhiszoocagefor13years,mayhavelostthesurvivalabilitiesheneededinthewild.Theyplacedsomeofhisfavoritetreatsintheopenairtoattempttotraphim.Flacowasnotfooled.Instead,hewassightedflyingover5thAvenue,andCentralPark’sskatingrink.AnumberofNewYorkersstampedintoCentralParktotrytocatchaglimpseofFlaco,takingphotoswithexcitement.Butthisweek,zooofficialsannouncedtheyacceptedthatFlacoremainedinCentralParkbecausehehadbeenseenbringingupbonesandfurfromthepark’sabundantcommunityofrats.“Hehasbeenverysuccessfulathuntingandconsumingtheabundantratsinthepark.”zooofficialstoldtheNewYorkPost.“Andthat’samazing.He’shuntingonhisown.He’sflyingbetter.Flacoreallyseemstobeenjoyinghimselfoutthere.”Thereisacautionattachedtothisstoryofanowlwhoismakingitonhisowninthecitythatneversleeps.Owlsarenocturnal.Theygoaroundsearchingforfoodatnight.Theysleepduringtheday,ortryto,likelotsofpeoplewhoworktheovernightshift.YetsomeNewYorkerswhodon’tknowproperbird-watchingbehaviorreportedlyseeFlacosleepinatreeduringtheday,andbegintoshoutathim.Itinterruptshissleep.Flacocan’ttrytosay“shh,shh”withthetraditionalNewYorkreply.Afterall,abirdcan’tgivesomeonethebird.4.WhywerezooofficialsconcernedaboutFlaco’sabilitytosurvive?A.Becausehisfavouritefoodwastoolittle.B.Becausehemightbeattackedbypolice.C.Becausehiscagewasseverelydamaged.D.Becausehewaskeptinhiscageforlong. 5.WhatcanweinferaboutFlacofromthethirdparagraph?A.Hehasadaptedtothewild.B.Hehasfoundhisprevioushome.C.Hestillfacesgreatchallenges.D.Hedislikestheratsinthepark.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nocturnal”inparagraph4mean?A.Scary-looking.B.Shyandquiet.C.Activeatnight.D.Badly-behaved.7.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetotheinterruptiontoFlaco’ssleep?A.Cautious.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.CStudentsatEindhovenUniversityofTechnologydidn’tjustwanttobuildacarthatwouldn’tpollutetheair;theywantedtocreateonethatcouldactuallycleanitup.Thecollegeteamhasjustexhibitedabattery-poweredcarthatabsorbsCO2.Theircar,calledtheZem,isequippedwithaspecialfilter(过滤器)thatcleansuptheCO2producedbyothercarsontheroad.TheZemwasbornoutofachallengetobuildacompletelycarbon-neutralvehicle.Itsbodypanels(金属板)were3DprintedtoreducewasteandminimizetheproductionofCO2.Recycledplasticswerealsousedthroughouttheoutsideandinside.Thecar’spowertrain,whichconsistsofsmallbatterypacksanda22-kWhmotor,alsomakesuseofregenerativebrakingtoincreaseefficiency.Therealdifferencemaker,though,isthevehicle’sspecialCO2filter.TheZempurifies(净化)theairthroughthespecialfilterwhiledriving,capturingtheCO2andstoringit.ItisabletoabsorbtwokgofCO2for20,000milesayear,meaningtencarscouldstoreasmuchcarbondioxideasanaveragetree—asignificantamountwhenconsideringtheworld’sbillioncarsarecurrentlyoneofitsleadingsourcesofemissions.Evenifthetechnologyisn’tadopted,theteamhopethattheircarcaninspireautomakerstostartmakingcleanervehicles.“Wewanttoencouragetheindustrybyshowingwhatisalreadypossible,”theleaderoftheteamsaid.“If35studentscandesign,developandbuildanalmostcarbon-neutralcarinayear,thentherearealsoopportunitiesandpossibilitiesfortheindustry.”TheZemisthesecondzero-emissionvehiclewe’veseencomeoutoftheEindhovenUniversityofTechnology.Lastyear,anotherteamofstudentscreatedtheStellaVita,asolar-poweredvehiclethatcouldtravelupto450milesaday.Wecan’twaittoseewhattheschool’sstudentscomeupwithnext.8.WhycantheZemabsorbCO2?A.Itisbattery-powered.B.Ithasaspecialfilter.C.Itiscreatedbyusing3Dpinting.D.Ithasreusablebodypanels. 9.WhatdoweknowaboutthebuildingoftheZem?A.Itistime-consuming.B.Itisfinanciallysecure.C.Itisphysicallydemanding.D.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.10.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheZemfromthefourthparagraph?A.ItcancapturetheCO2anddisposeit.B.ItisabletoabsorbCO2asmuchasatree.C.Ithasahugepotentialtoreducepollution.D.Itcanrun20,000milesonasinglecharge.11.Whatdoestheauthorexpectthestudentstodo?A.Investinresearch.B.Inspireconfidence.C.Innovatefurther.D.Introducetechnology.DWhenmyAuntNickivisitsmeinLondon,weavoidmusicaltheaterandthecinema.AuntNickiishardofhearing.Althoughtherearemanyenhancedlisteningdevicesavailabletohelpher,suchasaclosedcaptioning(配字幕的)screenthatsitsinacupholder,shetellsmetheydon’tworkwellenough.WhenIrecentlytriedonthenew“smartcaptionglasses”attheRoyalNationalTheatre,Ihadheronmymind.Thetheateristestingapilotprogramforthetechnologyandplanstomaketheglassesavailableforallofitsperformancesnextyear.Whenyoulookthroughthem,closedcaptionsscroll(滚动)acrossthebottom.Ahandheldkeypadisattachedtotheglassesthroughcable(电缆线)toalloweachusertocustomizethecolor,sizeandpositionoftheclosedcaptions.Changingthepositioningofthetextiskeyforusercomfort.Thebiggestchallengeisfindingthesweetspotofbalancingthecaptionsintheforegroundwiththetheaterperformanceinthebackground.Thelinesoftheplayarefedintospeechsoftware,whichfollowstheperformanceandadjuststhecaptionsaccordingly.“Ifaperformerjumpsafewlines,thesystemwillreact,”saidJonathanSuffolk,thetechnicaldirectorfortheRoyalNationalTheatre.“Itwilltakeasecondortwobutthesystemwillreactanditwillrecognizewhereitis.”RichardFrance—whoworksforagroupcalledDeafinitelyTheatre,whichcreatesperformancesforboththedeafandhearingcommunities—hasworkedwithmanydifferenttechnologiesbutcallsthesmartglassesapotentialgamechanger.“Thisnewtechnologyallowsthedeafandhardofhearingtohavecompleteaccess,”hesaid.“It’sreallyamazinghowfarwe’veadvancedandhowithaspositivelyaffectedthequalityoflifeforpeoplewhoaredeafandhardofhearing.”SoperhapsthenexttimeAuntNickicomestoLondon,we’llbeabletocatchashowtogether. 12.WhydoestheauthormentionAuntNickiinparagraph1?A.Topresenthisopinion.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Toprovideanexample.D.Togivethebackground.13.Howdouserscontroltheclosedcaptionsonsmartglasses?A.Byusingahandheldkeypad.B.Byturningonthehiddentext.C.Byscrollingacrossthebottom.D.Bysendingspeechrecognition.14.WhatcanweinferaboutthespeechsystemaccordingtoJonathanSuffolk?A.Itfailstofindthebalancepoint.B.Itsometimesmissesafewlines.C.Itrespondstoperformersquickly.D.Itrefusestochangecaptionsonthescreen.15Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SmartGlasses:AGameChangerB.SmartGlasses:ASymbolofHopeC.SmartGlasses:ASolutiontoBlindnessD.SmartGlasses:ARevolutiontoTheatres第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyouwakeupeverymorning,whatwillyoudofirsttostartyourday?___16___.Herearesomethingsproductivityexpertsdotogetweekdaymorningsofftoagoodstart.Idrinkaglassofcoldwater.Everymorning,Istartmydaywithabigglassoficewater.___17___,rehydrating(补充水分)withicewaterhelpsmethinkmoreclearly.Tomakethismorningstepano-brainer,Ifillupacupwithicewaterandplaceitonmynightstandbeforebed.WhenIwakeup,it’srightthereandreadyformewithouthavingtomakemywaytothekitchen.Idoabreathingexercisetogetcentered.Ienjoystayinguplateatnight,sotheearlymorningclubisnotforme.Thesethreesimplehabitshavebeenhelpfulforme:dailyaffirmation(坚定信念)，breathingexerciseandgratitudejournaling.Onceawake,Isilentlysayapositiveaffirmation.Usually,itis“Iamcalm.Breathe.”___18___.Ittakes10minutes,butifIdonothavetime,Iwouldjustdoaone-minutebreathingexercise.Finally,mygratitudejournalhelpsmesettheintentionfortheday.___19___.Weliveinaworldwhereworkneverends,soit’suptoustosetourownfinishlinestostartadayandcelebratewhenwecrossit.Ourbrainsfindthismuchmorerewarding,andlesstendtobeattractedbyother distractions(分心).Ithinkdeeply,thenreviewmyschedule.IthinkdeeplyandkeepajournaleverymorningbeforeIbeginwork.Thishelpsmerelaxandprepareforthedaytocome.Ithenreviewmyscheduleforthedayandweek,makingnoteofworksessions.___20___.AIsetmyowngoalforthedayB.IdecidehowIwantmydaytoendC.Lastly,Icreateashortlistofmydailyto-dosD.BecauseyoulackwateraftersleepingallnightE.Althoughit’sappealingtoheadstraightforthecoffeeF.ThenabreathingexercisefollowstodeepenthepositiveaffirmationG.Actuallysmallstepscanbedonetomakeabigdifferenceinyourwork第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastyear,preparingtomovetoItaly,IsortedthrougheverythinginourNewYorkapartment.Clothes,shoes,toys,china,handbags-younameit.Ihadto___21___whattogiveaway,whattothrowout,andwhatto___22___andshipoverseas.Itforcedmetoreviewandremembermy___23___.Somesurprisesawaitedme.Dealingwithallthematerialgoods___24___overalifetimeIrediscoveredjusthowmuchIvalue___25___.IfoundtheletterPresidentRonaldReagansenttomyfather,___26___himforhisservicetothedeafcommunity;some___27___for1960sBroadwayhitsmygrandpahadtakenmetosee.Ihadrejection___28___frommagazineeditors,andatypedletterfrommylawyeruncleadvisingmeto___29___foolingaroundandgetarealjob.I___30___Father’sDaycardsandapoemtomywifeonour40thanniversary.Itprovedtomethatpaper___31___servesapurpose,evenwithlifegoingdigitalandallbutpaperless.Goingthroughthesedocumentswasan___32___tobetterknowmyself,torecognizewhoIwasandhowI’dchanged.Myloveofpapergavemeconcrete___33___oflifeexperiences:managingamarriage,raisingchildren,andwinningstruggles.It’salife___34___tothefullest.Ididitmostlyforme.Butsomedaymychildrenmaycomeacrossthesekeepsakes(纪念品).Perhapsthey’llbedrawnto___35___thehistoryonlyourfamilycanclaim. 21.A.discoverB.imagineC.hesitateD.determine22.A.packB.sellC.showD.hide23.A.familyB.pastC.dutyD.dream24.A.avoidedB.wastedC.gatheredD.carried25.A.paperB.moneyC.knowledgeD.friendship26.A.preparingB.searchingC.complainingD.congratulating27.A.storiesB.postersC.suggestionsD.characters28.A.notesB.picturesC.billsD.lessons29.A.startB.enjoyC.quitD.miss30.A.removedB.connectedC.ignoredD.kept31.A.neverB.againC.stillD.just32.A.identityB.abilityC.honourD.opportunity33.A.proofB.situationC.adviceD.thought34.A.broughtB.riskedC.livedD.spent35.A.recordB.exploreC.writeD.teach第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2017,aChineseantiquebowlfetched$38millionatauction(拍卖)—anewrecordforChineseporcelain(瓷器).Thoughitwasdescribedas“ahighlyimportantand___36___(extreme)rare”pieceofart,itwasashallowbowlthatwasusedinancientChina___37___(clean)calligraphyandpaintbrushes.WhyisChineseporcelainsoexpensive?Theanswerlies___38___theEuropeanobsession(痴迷)withChineseporcelain.LarsTharp,aChineseporcelainspecialist,setouttoexplorewhyChineseporcelainwasso___39___(value).HetraveledtothemountainsideinwhichalmosteverysingleChineseexportvase,plateandcupbeganlifeinthe18thcentury—amountainknownasMountGaolin,from___40___namewegetthewordkaolin,orchinaclay.Hesawhowthechinaclay___41___(combine)withanothersubstance,mica,thatwouldturnitintoporcelain.___42___(carry)hisownnewly-acquiredvase,LarsuncoveredsomesecretsofChina’sporcelaincapital,Jingdezhen.Hesawhow___43___tradebetweenChinaandEuropenotonlychangedourideaofwhatwasbeautifulbutalsoaffectedthewholetraditionofChineseaestheticstoo.Theporcelainfeverhasdrivenhigh___44___(consume)inthepasttenyears.TodayChina’srisingmillionaireclassarebuyingbacktheexportchinaonceshippedtoEurope.Thebowl___45___(sell)atauctionshowsthattheappealofChineseporcelainisasstrongasever. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Bob来信介绍了他在学校的体育活动，并询问你校的体育活动情况，请你给他写一封回信。要点如下：1.体育课活动项目；2.课外活动项目；3.你最喜欢的运动及感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearBob,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mymother’sgiftAdandelion(蒲公英)inmydictionaryalwaysremindsmeofmylunchtimeswithmymother.WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaspickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpainstakingly(费力地)practisedmylineswithme.ButnomatterhoweasilyIdeliveredthemathome,assoonasIsteppedonstage,everyworddisappearedfrommyhead.Finally,myteachertookmeaside.Sheexplainedthatshehadwrittenanarrator’sparttotheplay,andaskedmetoswitchroles.Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomeforlunchthatday.Butshesensedmyunease,andinsteadofsuggestingwepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedtowalkintheyard.Itwasalovelyspringdayandtheroseleaveswereturninggreen.Wecouldseeyellowdandelionspoppingthroughthegrassinbunches,asifapainterhadtouchedourlandscapewithalittlebitofgold.Iwatchedmymothercasuallybenddownbyoneofthedandelions.“IthinkI’mgoingtodigupalltheseweeds,”shesaid,suddenlypullingaflowerupbyitsroots.“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.” “ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested.“Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?”sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded,pleasedthatIhadwonherover.“Andthatistrueofpeopletoo,”sheadded.“Noteveryonecanbeaprincess,butthereisnoshameinthat.”Relievedthatshehadguessedmypain,IstartedtocryasItoldherwhathadhappened.“Butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator,”shesaid,remindingmeofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstoriesaloudtoher.“Thenarrator’spartisasimportantasthepartofaprincess.”Overthenextfewweeks,withherconstantencouragement,Ilearnedtotakeprideintherole.LunchtimeswerespentreadingovermylinesandtalkingaboutwhatIwouldwear.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Backstageonthenightoftheperformance,Ifeltnervous.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Aftertheplay,ItookhometheflowerIhadplacedinthepocket.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________