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湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试·仿真模拟(二)英语试卷时量：90分钟 满分：100分第一部分 阅读技能(共两节，满分45分)第一节 阅读理解(共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheSummerPalaceOpeninghours：Apr.1—Oct.31:6：30—18：00;Insidegardens:8：30—17：00Nov.1—Mar.31:7：00—17：00;Insidegardens:9：00—16：00Ticketprice：Adult:age18＋ ￥30Child:age6—18 ￥15◆Freeforchildrenunder120cm(about3.9feet),orbelow6yearsold.◆Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice.(TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded.)Onlinebooking：1.Theticketsaresold7daysinadvance(提前)．2.YourpassportorIDinformationisrequired,andonepersoncanbookonlyoneticketperday.3.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.Importantnotice：☆DuringCOVID19epidemiccontrolperiod：1.Therealtimelocal“HealthCode”willbecheckedbeforeentry.2.Bodytemperatureexceeding(超过)37.3℃orhavingabnormalphenomenasuchascoughandshortnessofbreath,visitorswillnotbeallowedtoenter.3.Wearmasksthroughoutthevisitandkeepdistancewithothers.
1Formoreinformation,youcanvisit:https：//www.travelchinaguide.com/summerpalaceticketsbooking.htm1.OnNationalDay,visitorscanentertheSummerPalaceat________.A.6：00amB.8：00amC.9：00pmD.anytime2.Howmuchwillayoungcouplewitha4yearoldchildpayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A.￥30.B.￥45.C.￥60.D.￥75.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.B.OneshouldpayextramoneytovisitDanningHall.C.PassportorIDinformationisneededwhenbookingticketsonline.D.AmanwithahighfevercanentertheSummerPalacewithamask.4.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Astorybook.B.Anewsreport.C.Asciencefiction.D.Atravelguide.BSnacks,gamemachinesandmedicalserviceshavepouredintothefamilyofQuanHongchan,the14yearoldgoldwinneratthe2021TokyoOlympics,afterthestoryofthetalenteddiverstriving(力争)towintheGamestosupportherlowincomefamilyandearnmoneyforthetreatmentofherillmotherdeeplytouchedus.AstheyoungestathleteamongChina'sdelegation(代表团),Quanamazedaudiencesaroundtheworldwithhersurprisinglyperfectperformanceinthewomen's10meterplatform.QuanbecameoneofthemostdiscussedOlympicathletesonChinesesocialmediaanda“sweetheart”ofmanypeoplenotonlyforthesnacklovinggirl'slikeablecharacter,butalsoforhermaturityandgoodheartafteritcametolightshewassupportingalowincomefamilyofseven.Quansaidshewantedto“makealotofmoney”tocurehermom'sdiseaseandvisitanamusementpark.AhospitalinherhometownGuangdongProvinceannouncedthatitwouldprovideafullrangeofmedicalservicesforhermother.SeveralamusementparksandzoossaidtheywouldofferlifetimefreepassforQuanandherfamily.Alocalbusinessmanevenoffered200，000yuanincashtoQuan'sfather,butwasdeclined.Thepassionfortheyoungchampion'sfamily,however,hasappearedtobecomeoverlyheated.
2Reportsclaimedsomelivestreamersevenintendtoclimbupthetreesplantedatherhouseandtakeajackfruitasasouvenir.5.What'sthepurposeofParagraph2?A.Topresentadetail.B.Tointroducethegame.C.Todescribetheaudiences.D.Toaddthebackgroundinformation.6.WhatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinParagraph3?A.Theeffortsshemade.B.Thedreamsherealized.C.Thereasonwhyshebecameahit.D.Thediseasehermothersufferedfrom.7.WhatdidQuan'sfatherdowiththemoneyabusinessmanoffered?A.Herefuseditpolitely.B.Heaccepteditjoyfully.C.Hedonatedittoahospital.D.Hegaveitawaytohisdaughter.8.WhatcanweinferaboutQuanHongchanfromthetext?A.Sheisoverconfidentandcaring.B.Sheisdutifulandstrongwilled.C.Sheneedsadonationforhermother'sillness.D.Shewantstodriveherfansoutofherhome.CHaveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestreet?Perhapstheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingon.Theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromPekingUniversityputthisgroupofpeopleonTV.Intheshortfilm,phubbersburythemselvesintheirphones.Adoctorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghiscellphone.Achainofsimilareventseventuallyleadstothedestructionoftheworld.Althoughtheendingsoundsunbelievable,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobear(承受)theeffectandresultofit.Constantlybendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck.Also,staringatcellphonesforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually.Butthat'snotall.Beingaphubbercoulddamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Itcanalsocostyouyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubbers
3whofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwererobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.9.ForwhatpurposedoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?A.Toadvertisethecartoonmadebystudents.B.Toinformpeopleofthebadeffectsofphubbing.C.Toindicatetheworldwillfinallybedestroyedbyphubbers.D.Towarndoctorsagainstusingcellphoneswhiletreatingpatients.10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTariskaphubbermayhave?A.Hissocialskillscouldbeaffected.B.Hisneckandeyesightwillbegraduallyharmed.C.Hemightgetseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.D.Hewillcausethedestructionoftheworld.11.Whichofthefollowingmaybetheauthor'sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive.B.Optimistic.C.Opposed.D.Objective.12.Whatmaythepassagetalkaboutnext?A.Measurestoreducetherisksofphubbing.B.Peopleaddictedtophubbing.C.Definitionofphubbers.D.Consequencesofphubbing.第二节 小标题填空(共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)下面文章中有3处(第13～15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。HowtoFeelConnectedIt'seasytofeeldisconnectedfromwhatisgoingonaroundyouintoday'sfastpacedworld.Sometimesyoucanfeelisolatedanddistantfromtheonesyoulove.Youcangetintouchandfeelconnected,however,byfollowingthetipsbelow：13.__________Knowingwhatismakingyoufeeldisconnectedcanhelpyouchoosethebestwaytoaddressit.Askyourselfthesequestions:Areyoukeepingyourselfoccupiedwithworktoomuch?Doyourelyonelectroniccommunicationinsteadoffacetofacecommunication?Doyoulackfriendshipsthataresatisfying?14.__________
4Technologyisagreatwaytostayintouch,butsometimesyouneedtospendtimewithotherpeopleinperson.Youcanalsotakestepstofeelmoreconnectedbymakingsmalltalkswithstrangerswhoaresharingpartsofyourday.15.__________Yourlovedonescouldfeelshy,soyoumayneverknowhowtoimproveyourrelationshipunlessyouasktherightquestions.Askingthemtoopenthedoorscangiveyousomeinsightonwhatyoucando.Learningthisinformationcanhelptostrengthenyourbond.A.Interactwithpeopleinperson.B.Considerwhyyoufeeldisconnected.C.Askotherswhattheyneedfromyou.D.Deliveragifttofriendsonspecialoccasions.第二部分 知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AlittleboyheldadollarcointobuyGod,buteachtimehewas__16__.Then,atthelaststore,agrandpaaskedhim,“WhydoyouwanttobuyGod？”Theboytoldthathisparentshaddiedandhisunclewasnow__17__him.Buthisunclefelloffstairsandwasinhospital.ThedoctortoldtheboythatonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.“Howmuchdoyouhave？”theoldmanasked.“Onedollar，”repliedthechild.“Myboy,God'spriceis__18__onedollar，”saidtheoldman.Thenthemangavehimsomething,saying,“Yourunclewillbe__19__.”Theboytookit,__20__tothehospitalandmadehisuncledrinkit.Thenextday,amedicalteam__21__theworld'stopmedicalexpertscametothehospital.The__22__wasverysuccessfulandhisuncleknewwhathadhappened.Theunclewenttothe__23__tothanktheoldman.Buttheoldmanwasawayonholiday,__24__aletter,saying,“Thebillhasbeenpaidbyyournephew(侄子).Tosaveyou,hebroughta__25__andwentintoeverystoretobuyGod.ThankGod.Hewastheonethatsavedyou！”16.A.pitiedB.stoppedC.supportedD.refused
517.A.raisingB.servingC.protectingD.controlling18.A.exactlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.truly19.A.wellB.deadC.poorD.hurt20.A.movedB.joggedC.rushedD.jumped21.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeupD.madeupof22.A.storyB.patientC.medicineD.operation23.A.storeB.hospitalC.companyD.street24.A.writingB.postingC.leavingD.answering25.A.cardB.billC.letterD.dollar第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Beijing2022'smascot(吉祥物)“BingDwenDwen”hasbecome26.________favoriteattheWinterGames.Itcausesthe27.________(big)cheersfromcrowds.BingDwenDwen28.________(appear)thewholeOlympicspots.29.________(dress)inafullbodyicy“shell”，themascothasbeenseen30.________(dance)inthestands,cheeringonathletesandpicturedonsignsandflagswaved31.________(mad)byaudience.Also,BingDwenDwensareevenawarded32.________athleteswhentheywinamedal.“Bing”hasseveralmeaningsinChinese,thoughthemostcommonisice.Thewordalsosymbolizespurityandstrength.Thedesigns,createdbyCaoXue,aprofessoratGuangzhouAcademyofFineArts,werechosenfromover5，800submissions(提交的作品)fromChinaand35countriesaroundtheworldaspartofaninternational33.________(compete)arrangedbytheBeijing2022OrganizingCommittee.AccordingtoLiuPingyun,34.________helpeddesignBingDwenDwen,theringsofcolouron35.________(it)facewereinspiredbytheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(椭圆运动场)inBeijing.第三部分 写作技能(共两节，满分30分)第一节 双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。Therearemanynewwaysofshopping,andonlineshoppingisoneofthem.Youcanbuy
6almosteverythingontheInternet,whichisveryeasy.First,youchoosesomething—clothes,tickets,amobilephone,evenanewcomputer—andpayforit.36.Thenyoureceiveitafewdayslaterbypost．Onlineshoppinghasseveraladvantages.First,youcanshopatanytimeastheshopsarealwaysopen.However,physicalstoreshavespecialopeninghours.37.其次，实体店购物通常花费很多时间.Youmaygettiredandbetrappedinthecrowdedpeopleandcars.ButtoshopontheInternetyouonlyneedacomputerandamouse!38.Youcanalsocomparethepricesofthesameproductandspendalot—orsavemoney.Butmanypeoplelikegoingoutandshoppingwithfriends.39.__Theydon'tlikeshoppingontheInternetbecausetheycan'tseetheproductortrytheclotheson.AlsopayingovertheInternetisn'talwayssafe.40.网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式.Onedaynoonewillgotothephysicalstoresanymore,becauseyou'llbeabletobuyanythingontheInternet,andyouwillbeabletoreceiveitanywhereintheworldatanytime!36．__________________________________ 37.__________________________________38．__________________________________ 39.__________________________________40．__________________________________第二节 情景作文(共1小题；满分20分)41．假定你是李华，本学期你选修了外教Mr.White开设的英语口语课。班会课后，Mr.White要求大家在课上介绍各自家庭的新年活动，并谈谈感想。请根据下面提供的信息准备你的发言稿。1.gotograndparents'homeandgetaredpacket2.haveafamilydinner,watchtheSpringFestivalGala,sendregardstofriends注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。I'mverygladtotellyouhowmyfamilyspenttheNewYearthisyear.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening!
7【答案】1－4BCDD5－8DCAB9－12BDCA13－15BAC16－20DAAAC 21－25DDACD26.a 27.biggest 28.hasappeared 29.Dressed 30.dancing 31.madly 32.to 33.competition 34.who 35.its36.几天后你会通过邮寄方式接收 37.Second,shoppinginphysicalstoresusuallytakesalotoftime 38.你也可以比较同一产品的价格，花很多钱，或者省钱 39.他们不喜欢网购，因为他们看不到产品也试穿不了衣服 40.OnlineshoppingischangingthewayweliveOnepossibleversion：I'mverygladtotellyouhowmyfamilyspenttheNewYearthisyear.Earlyinthemorning,myparentsandIwenttomygrandparents'home.WhenGrandmaopenedthedoor,IhuggedhertightlyandtoldherhowmuchImissedher.ThenGrandmastartedtotellmeaboutsomeinterestingthingsandgavemearedpacket.Whenweweretalking,MomandmyauntwerebusypreparingtheNewYearfamilydinner.Aroundtwelve,everybodysatdowntoenjoyallthedeliciousfood.Whatawonderfultimewehad!Overthedinner,weexchangedNewYear'sgoodwishes.Afterdinner,whiletheadultswerewatchingtheSpringFestivalGala,IsenttheNewYear'sregardstomyfriends.Onefriendsentmetheregards,“Valuethetimewithallthepeoplewholoveyou！”Yes,Iwillalwaystreasurethehappinessandloveamongmyfamilyandfriends.Thanksforyourlistening！
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