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射洪中学高2021级2023年上期第三学月考试英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)注意事项:1、本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。2、考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。3、作答时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷和草稿纸上无效。4、考试结束后.只将答题卡交回。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shesawafilm.B.Shedidherhomework.C.ShewenttoJohnson’shome.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatactivitydoesthemanlike?A.Snowboarding.B.Snowkiting.C.Climbing.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What doesthemanthinkofhisdrivingtest?A.Excited.B.Anxious.C.Relieved.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Howdoesthewomanusuallyeatcarrots?A.Shemakesjuiceoutofthem.B.Sheeatsthemraw.C.Shecooksthem.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why doesKendraneedhelp?
1A.Sheisanewstudent.B.Shemissedsomeclasses.C.Shealwaysfailsinscience.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Unemployment.B.Futurewaysofworking.C.At-homeactivities.7.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoingathome?A.Sendingfriendsemails.B.Callingherfriend.C.WatchingTV.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.Whathappenedintheman’sschool?A.Thefirealarmwentoutoforder.B.Hedidn’teathissandwichatnoon.C.Thestudentsallmissedtheirclasses.9.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Theman’sclassmate.B.Theman’steacher.C.Theman’smother.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inabookstore.11.WhyisSarahsad?A.Herpetgotlost.B.Herworkisdifficult.C.Herparentshaveproblems.12.WhatdoesMr.ThompsonsuggestSarahdo?A.Getanewcat.B.Readabook.C.Focusonherlessons.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
213.Whatisthemandoing?A.Showingthewomanaroundbycar.B.Lookingforanapartmentforhimself.C.Promotingaflattothewoman.14.Whatistheadvantageofthefirstflat?A.Itisgoodbutcheap.B.Ithasaclassicalkitchen.C.Itisconvenientforshopping.15.Whydothetwogirlsrentouttheirapartment?A.Becauseitiscomfortabletoliveinthecitycenter.BBecausetheywantsomeonetosharetheemptybedroom.C.Becausetheyneedsomeone’shelptocleantheapartment.16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Roommates.B.Strangers.C.Friends.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.WhatcanthelistenersreadintheNo.2ReadingRoom?A.BooksinChinese.B.Booksinforeignlanguages.C.Newspapersandmagazines.18.WhereistheNo.4ReadingRoom?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.19.Whichisforteachersonly?A.TheReferenceMaterialsCenter.B.TheNo.3ReadingRoom.C.TheNo.lReadingRoom.20.Howmanycardscanbeusedtoborrowworksofhistory?A.Five.B.Two.C.One.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABasedonourpurposeofcreatingarealconnectionwiththebeautyofadestination,wehavecarefullycraftedthefollowingChengdutourstoexploreallthehighlightsinandaroundChengdu.AllourprivateChengdutours
3areflexibleandcanbecustomizedtosuityourbudgetandinterests.1-DayDujiangyanPandaVolunteerProgramTourIfyou’relookingforclosecontactwithpandas,this1-daypandavolunteerexperiencewillmakeuseofyourtimetoitsfullest.It’samemorablechancetolookafteracuteandfluffypandaasyoucleanitsenclosure,makeitsfood,andwatchitbefed.3-DayGiantPanda,GiantBuddha,andAncientTownTourTwoofthemosthighlyratedattractionsaccordingtoourpreviouscustomersaretheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingandLeshanGiantBuddha,bothofwhichyoucanseeonthis3-daysmarttour.Furthermore,onthisjourney,youwilldiscovertherealChengdubytastingamazingSichuanfoodandvisitingatraditionalancienttown.5-DayChengdu,LeshanandMount.EmeiTourThistourcoversthemostpopularattractionsinChengduandnearbycities.Youwillseethecutepandas,somevibrantscenesthatmayonlyhappeninChengdu,andmostofalltwoUNESCOWorldHeritageSites-theGiantBuddhacutduringtheTangDynasty,andMountEmei.6-DaySichuanAdventureTourStartingfromChengdu,takea6-daytriptodiscoverincrediblewesternSichuan,includingsnowymountains,forests,grasslands,andTibetanvillages.BeoneofthefirsttojourneyintobeautifulYalaSnowMountainScenicArea.ThereisalargeareatothewestofChengdu(westernSichuan)thatisaparadiseforChina’sadventurersandphotographers.21.Whatcanvisitorsdointhe3-daytour?A.Cleanpandas’enclosure.B.EnjoySichuanOpera.C.HaveabiteofSichuanfood.D.Hikeonthesnowymountain.22.Whichtourwillyouchooseifanadventurousexperienceisamust?A.6-DaySichuanAdventureTour.B.5-DayChengdu,LeshanandMount.EmeiTour.C.1-DayDujiangyanPandaVolunteerProgramTour.D.3-DayGiantPanda,GiantBuddha,andAncientTownTour.23.Whatdothetourshaveincommon?A.Tibetanculture.
4B.Personalizedtravelservice.C.Acloselookatpandas.D.Avisittoanancienttown.BMyfatherdiedwhenIwasnine,andIrememberdoingthehouseholdchores(杂务)tohelpmymother.Ihatedchangingthevacuumcleaner(真空吸尘器)bagandpickingupthingsthemachinedidnotsuckup.Twentyyearslater,in1978,Iwasdoingchoresathomealongsidemywife.Onedaythevacuumcleanerwasscreamingaway,andIhadtoemptythebagbecauseIcouldnotfindareplacementforit.Withthislifelonghatredofthewaythemachineworked.Idecidedtomakeabaglessvacuumcleaner.Easiersaidthandone,ofcourse.Ididn'trealizethatIwouldspendthenextfiveyearsperfectingmydesign,aprocessthatresultedin5,127differentprototypes(设计原型).BythetimeImademy15thprototype,mythirdchildwasborn.By2,627,mywifeandIwerereallycountingourpennies.By3,727,mywifewasgivingartlessonsforsomeextracash,andweweregettingfurtherandfurtherintodebt.Theseweretoughtimes,buteachfailurebroughtmeclosertosolvingtheproblem.Ijusthadapassionforthevacuumcleanerasaproduct,butIneverthoughtofgoingintoabusinesswithit.Intheearly1980s,Istartedtryingtogetlicensingagreementsformytechnology.Therealitywasverydifferent,however.Themajorvacuummakershadbuiltabusinessmodelbasedontheprofitsfrombagsandfilters(滤网).Noonewouldlicensemyidea,notbecauseitwasabadone,butbecauseitwasbadforbusiness.Thatgavemethecouragetokeepgoing.Thenin1993,whenmybankmanagerpersonallypersuadedLloydsBanktolendme$1million,Iwasabletogointoproduction.Withintwoyears,theDysonvacuumcleanerbecameabest-sellerinBritain.Today,Istillembraceriskandthepotentialforfailureaspartoftheprocess.Nothingbeatstheexcitementofinvention.Gooutandbrainstormyourideas.Youarenotboundtoanyrules—infact,thestrangerandriskieryouridea,thebetter.24.WhydidJamesDysondecidetomakeabaglessvacuumcleaner?A.Becausehelosthisfatheratanearlyage.B.Becausehedidn'tliketodohouseholdchores.C.BecausehecouldfindareplacementfortheoldcleanerD.Becausehedidn'tlikehowtheoldvacuumcleanerworked.25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.Dysonfoundthedesignofthecleanereasierthanexpected.
5BDysonwasinfinancialdifficultieswhiledesigninghiscleaner.C.Dyson'swifehadtogiveartlessonstomakemoneyforfiveyears.D.Dysonwasdiscouragedbythetoughtimesindesigninghiscleaner.26.WhathappenedtoDyson'sdesignofvacuumcleaner?A.Itwentintoproductionimmediately.B.ItgotalicensingagreementveryquicklyC.Ithadthesamebusinessmodellikeothers.D.Itwasnotacceptedbymajorvacuummakers.27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocomparetwotypesofvacuumcleaners.B.TopersuadepeopletobuyaDysonvacuumcleaners.C.Toencouragepeopletofacerisksandfailuresbravely.D.TointroducethereadertothelifestoryofJamesDyson.CRecently,thephrase"hairloss"hasbeentrendingamongyoungpeopleinChina.Arecentreportonoverallhealthshowedthathairlossrankedfifthamongtophealthconcerns,followingbadskinconditions,depressionandanxiety,poorsleep,anddigestivetract(消化道)discomfortandillness.Buthairlossisn'tjustaconcernforChineseyouth.ItisaninconvenientrealityformanypeopleinChinaandtheworldover.Accordingtoasurvey,250millionChinesepeoplearetroubledbyhairloss,mostofthembetween20and40yearsold.IntheUnitedStates,aboutoneinfivepeopleissufferingfromhairloss.Thereisn'treallyanysinglereasonforhairloss.Humansnaturallyloseabout50to100hairseachday,whichusuallyregrowlater.However,geneticandenvironmentalfactorscanmean,forsomepeople,theselosthairswon'tregrow.Inaddition,certainfactorscanfurtherworsenhairloss,includingtoomuchstressfromworkschool,toolittlesleep,andabaddiet.Isthereanythingyoucandotoprotectyourremaininghair?Therearemanyproductsouttherereadytohelpyoukeepafullheadofhair.Shampoos,lotions,surgery,evenlaser-helmetssaytheycanhelp.Hairlosstreatmentsrepresenta$3.6billionindustryintheUnitedStatesalone.Whilemanyoftheseproductsmakeboldpromisesabouttheircapabilitiestorestoreyourhair,therealityisthatfixingyourhairlosswillultimatelydependonfindingthespecificcauses.Ifitisduetostress,lackofsleep,orpoornutrition,thenalifestylechangemightnotonlystophairloss,butalsorestartthegrowthofhair.Formostyoungpeoplewhowanttoprotecttheirreceding(后移的)hairlines,it
6startswiththeirpersonalhealth.Alltheyneedtodoischangeunhealthylivinghabitsandpaymoreattentiontotheirpsychologicalwell-being.28.Whatcanwelearnabout"hairloss"fromthepassage?A.ItiscommonamongmostpeopleinChina.B.ItisthetophealthconcernforChineseyouth.C.OnlyChineseyoutharesufferingfromhairloss.D.Itbotherspeopleofdifferentagesandcountries29.Whatstopstheregrowthofthelosthairsforsomepeople?A.Geneticandenvironmentalfactors.B.Stressfromworkandschool.C.Toolittlesleep.D.Abaddiet.30.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsmanyhairlosstreatments?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Optimistic.D.Supportive.31.What'stheauthor'ssuggestiontoyoungpeoplewithhairloss?A.Tousehair-growthproducts.B.Tochangeunhealthylifestyle.C.TohaveahealthcheckinhospitalD.Topayattentiontophysicalwell-beingDForyears,theconventionalwisdomamongSiliconValleyfuturistswasthatartificialintelligenceandautomationindicateddoom(厄运)forblue-collarworkerswhosejobsinvolvedrepetitivephysicallabor.Truckdrivers,retailcashiersandwarehouseworkerswouldalllosetheirjobstorobots,theysaid,whileworkersincreativefieldslikeart,entertainmentandmediawouldbesafe.Well,anunexpectedthinghappenedrecently:AIenteredthecreativeclass.Inthepastfewmonths,AI-basedimagegeneratorslikeDALL-E2,MidjourneyandStableDiffusionhavemadeitpossibleforanyonetocreateunique,hyper-realisticimagesjustbytypingafewwordsintoatextbox.Theseapps,thoughnew,arealreadysurprisinglypopular.It’sstilltooearlytotellwhetherthisnewwaveofappswillendupcostingartistsandillustratorstheirjobs.Whatseemsclear,though,isthatthesetoolsarealreadybeingputtouseincreativeindustries.
7SarahDrummond,aservicedesignerinLondon,startedusingAI-generatedimagesafewmonthsagotoreplacetheblack-and-whitesketchesshedidforherjob.Thesewereusuallybasicdrawingsthatvisuallyrepresentedprocessesshewastryingtodesignimprovementsfor.Insteadofspendinghourscreatingwhatshecalledblobdrawingsmanually,Ms.Drummond,36,nowtypeswhatshewantsintoDALL-E2orMidjourney.Ms.DrummondacknowledgedthatAIimagegeneratorshadlimitations.Theyaren’tgoodatmorecomplexsketches,forexample,orcreatingmultipleimageswiththesamecharacter.Andliketheothercreativeprofessionals,shesaidshedidn’tthinkAIdesignerswouldreplacehumanillustratorscompletely.“WouldIuseitforfinaloutput?No.Iwouldhiresomeonetofullymakewhatwewantedtorealize,”shesaid.“Butthethrowawayworkthatyoudowhenyou’reanykindofdesigner,whetherit’svisual,architectural,urbanplanner—you’resketching,sketchingsketching.Andsothisisasketchtool.”32.What’stheconventionalwisdomabout?A.AIcanlearntocreateuniqueimages.B.RobotswillbepopularinallthefieldsC.AIwilltaketheplaceofphysicallabor.D.Appswillgivebirthtosomeproblems.33.What’sthecharacterofDALL-E2orMidjourneyaccordingtoSara?A.Itgetsdrawingskillsimproved.B.IthelpsinsomebasicdrawingsC.ItmakessketchesmorediverseD.Itiscreativeaswellashumans.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manually”inParagraph5mean?A.Bymachine.B.ByimaginationC.Bytechnology.D.Byhand.35.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AI-generatedartisalreadytransformingcreativework.B.Theappsaregettingartistslosingtheirjobsatpresentbeing.C.Scienceandtechnologycompletelychangepeople’slifenow.D.Twousefuldrawingtoolsaredesignedforartistsintheirlife.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Conscious(有意识的)livingisnotjustatrend.____36____Itisaboutbeingintentionalwitheverythingyoudo—yourwords,actions,beliefs,habits,andchoices.Acceptingconsciouslivingtakessomeeffort,butitisworthwhile.Herearesomewaysyoucanachievethisgoal.●Beconsciousaboutyourtime.
8Timeisthemostpreciousthingbecausethereisnowaytoliveamomentagain.____37____Ifyouwasteyourprecioushoursdoingnegativethings,youwillregretitlater.Thefirststepforlivingconsciouslyistobewiseaboutyourtime.Beselectiveaboutthingsyouspenditon,andallocate(分配)itforpositiveactivities.●____38____Youcannotachievethemunlessyouunderstandyourneedsandintentions.Itiseasiersaidthandonebecausemostpeoplefailtomakeanefforttoknowthemselves.Spendtimethinkingoverandknowingyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Onceyouknowyourselfbetter,youcancreateaplantoworktowardsbecomingmorepatient,honest,andforgiving.●Learntobegrateful.Gratitudetakesyoualongwaytowardsconsciousliving.Itopensyouuptoahappierandafulfilledmindset.Mostpeopleareunhappybecausetheyseeonlythenegativesinlife.However,everyonehassomethingtobegratefulfor.Writingagratitudejournalisagoodstartforcountingyourblessings.____39____●Believeinyourself.Itisthekeytomakingtherightchoices,yetnotregrettingthewrongones.____40____Spendingtimealoneandthinkingdeeplyareeffectivemeasuresthatenableyoutoidentifytheinnervoice.Careforitandfollowittomakeitstrongerdowntheline.Consciouslivingisaskillyouneedtolearnasyougo,sobewillingtomaketheeffortandmasterit.Youwillabsorbitsoonandbeahappierpersoninthelongrun.A.Knowyourselfbetter.B.Acceptthepersonyouare.C.Lifecanbealotbetterwiththerightdecisions.D.Itisahealthychoicethatenablesyoutobehappy.E.Pickitasadailyhabit,andyouwillnoticethedifference.F.Thewayyouspendyourtimedeterminesthecourseofyourlife.G.Thebestwaytobuildself-beliefisbyreflectingonyourownthoughts.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnAug.20,2012,mylittlesisterZoewasborn.Thewholefamilywelcomedherarrivalwithexcitementandopenarms.Weallwere____41____tohaveanewfamilymember.
9Withhergrowing,her____42____becameobvious.We____43____shewouldappeardistantsometimesandwasunableto____44____withothers.Thesmallestthingswouldkeepherentertainedforlongperiods,andshewould____45____thesameroutinehappilyalldaylong.Attheageoffour,Zoewastakentothehospitalbymyparents.Weweretoldthatshewasachildwithautism(自闭症),andshewouldhave____46____communicatinganddevelopingrelationshipswithothers.Myfamilywere____47____tolearnthatourlovedonewouldprobablybeunabletolivea____48____life.Notawareofwhatexactlythiswouldbring,wemadeadecisiontoconsiderautisma____49____.Andindeeditwas.Thediagnosisbroughtourfamily____50____,andwerealizedadeeper____51____foroneanother.Bringingupachildwithdevelopmentaldisabilityisa(n)____52____process.Mistakesare____53____.However,throughitall,ourfamilyisalwaystherewatchingoverher,____54____thatsheisinasafeandcomfortableenvironmentatalltimes.AndZoeknowsthatshehasalovingandsupportivefamilywhocanbe____55____andherbiggestcheerleaderwhen____56____isachieved.Forthosenormalpeopleperhapsmyexperiencemightmakeyoumore____57____whatisreallyvitalinlife.Asforme,autismhas____58____beenablessingofstrength,courageandhope.Itshouldnotbe____59____asaburden,butratherasablessingtothefamiliesluckyenoughto____60____adifferentlifestyle.41.A.surprisedB.thrilledC.unsatisfiedD.amused42.A.uniquenessB.carelessnessC.kindnessD.messiness43.A.reportedB.predictedC.provedD.noticed44.A.fightB.debateC.bargainD.communicate45.A.shareB.treatC.repeatD.provide46.A.skillB.beliefC.difficultyD.pressure47A.heartbrokenB.calmC.disappointedD.anxious48.A.differentB.normalC.simpleD.relaxing49.A.blessingB.testC.punishmentD.sign50.A.healthierB.tougherC.richerD.closer51.A.respectB.appreciationC.mercyD.regret52.A.accompanyingB.observingC.learningD.thinking53.A.carelessB.seriousC.deliberateD.unavoidable54.A.ensuringB.realizingC.remindingD.demanding55.A.keptoffB.lookedafterC.countedonD.helpedout56.A.statusB.progressC.standardD.task
1057.A.carefulwithB.curiousaboutC.interestedinD.awareof58.A.finallyB.actuallyC.suddenlyD.merely59.A.viewedB.chosenC.knownD.designed60.A.changeB.imagineC.experienceD.explain第II卷(非选择题共50分)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manyscientistsbelieveourloveofsugarmayactuallybeanaddiction.Whenweeatordrinksugaryfoods,thesugarentersourbloodandaffectspartsofourbrainthatmakeusfeelgood.Thenthegoodfeelinggoesaway,____61____(leave)uswantingmore.All____62____(taste)foodsdothis,butsugarhasaparticularlystrongeffect.Inthisway,itisinfactanaddictivedrug,onethatdoctorsrecommendweallcutdownon.Ourbodies____63____(design)tosurviveonverylittlesugar.Earlyhumansoftenhadverylittlefood,soourbodieslearnedtobeveryefficientinstoringsugarasfat.Inthisway,wehadenergy____64____(store)forwhentherewasnofood.Buttoday,mostpeoplehavemorethanenough.So____65____verythingthatoncesavedusmaynowbekillingus.Sowhatisthe____66____(solve)?It’sobviousthatweneedtoeatlesssugar.Thetroubleis,intoday’sworld,it’sextremelydifficulttoavoid.Frombreakfastcereals____67____after-dinnerdesserts,ourfoodsareincreasinglyfilledwithit.Somemanufacturersevenusesugartoreplacetasteinfoodsthatareadvertisedaslowinfat.Buttherearethose____68____arefightingbackagainstsugar.Manyschoolsarereplacingsugarydessertswithhealthieroptionslikefruit.Otherschools____69____(grow)theirownfoodingardens,orbuilding____70____(facility)likewalkingtrackssostudentsandothersinthecommunitycanexercise.Thebattlehasnotyetbeenlost.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
112.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inthepastthreeyears,Ihavebeengreatinfluencedbymybestfriend,Lucy.Sheispopularwithalltheclassmatesduetoherkindaswellasherpositiveattitudetowardslife.Generallyspeak,sheisanexcellentpersonwhoisworthmakingfriends.IstillrememberthedaythatItoldherIhadfailedinamathtest.Tohersurprise,shegavemeawarmhugandencouragedme.Shesaidthatweshouldnevergiveupwhenfacewithdifficulties.ShekepttellingmeshebelievedIwouldmakeagreatprogressoneday.Thankstoherencouragement,Ifinallygetoutoftheshadow.HowluckyIamtohavesoanicefriend!第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假设你是李华。将给你的外国朋友Peter写信,谈谈你的健康理念。要点如下:1.你的健康理念(身体健康、心理健康);2.你保持身心健康的方法。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?I'dliketotellyousomethingabouthealth.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allthebest!Yours,LiHua
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