2023年春期开放英语期末复习指导央本

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ᢣ஺ÌÍÎᵫZᵯᜧὃ0ZÏZᵯᜧ᜜(ᑏ1%&ÐḄᝅὃ0᪵⚪஺Óᝅ᪵⚪⚪Ä▬ᨵÆᫀÖᦻ◀᜜஺¼ØᐸÖᦻÆᫀ▬Ù.'³(ᑖ]☢⊤µTherearethousandsandthousandsofwonderfulprogramsonTVeveryday.Ofthese,newsprogramhasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.I1ikethisprogrambecauseithinkthisprogramismorethanjustaTVprogramitse1f.Infact,itisawayofcommunication.Fromthisprogram,peop1ecanbewellinformedabouttheaffairsbothathomeandabroadintime.Thewor1disdeve1opingfast,butifyouwatchthisprogrameveryday,youwi11feelthatyouarealwaysinpacewiththedeve1opmentoftheworId.ஹ
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2A1ஹVWXY2ஹ⌕øÖùOXY3ஹT3XDearbob,Filte11yousomethingabovemydailylifeinthisemailandhopeyouwillfinditinteresting.Iusua1lygetearlyandgotoworkat8o'clock.Ihavelunchintheoffice.AndIcomebackhomeatsix.Asasecretary,Idea1withphonecaIls,emaiIsandfaxesduringworkhours.Ialsodothepaperworkforthemanager.Afterwork,11iketodoshoppingwithfriendsorwatchTVathome.Sometimes,Ialsoliketochatontheinternet.Bestregards,Michel1eBlஹú2¢ûᦟt2ஹú2¢ᔠÖ23ஹüúýḄ2þÿAutonomous1earningisanimportant1earningstyleindistanceeducation.Itisanessentia1skillfordistaneelearnersbecausetheystudyalonemostofthetime.Theydonotmeettheirtutorsorclassmatesveryoften.However,distance1earnerscan1earnalotfromeachother.Soautonomousleamingandcol1aborative1earninggohandinhand.Iamadistance1eamer.Ihavetodomost1earningtasksbymyself.Meanwhilewehavegroupactivitieseverytwoweeksto

3completesome1earningtasksorshareexperiences.Ihavefoundbothformsoflearningveryhelpfu1.C.lஹᨵ᩟2ஹḄ3ஹḄSomepeopiebeliefthattownlifeisbetterthancountry1ife.Idon'tthinkso.Townlifecanbeconvenienttousinmanyaspects.Forexample,youcanmovearoundeasily,shoppingcanbemorefuninabigshoppingmal1andyoucanenjoyamoreco1orfu1nightlife.Buttherearealsomanydisadvantages.Itismuchnosierthaninthecountry.Airpollutionismoreserious.Itisnoteasytoparkyourcar.Itcancostmoretoliveintown.Tonamebutafewisenough.Therefbre,Iprefercountrylife.D.1ஹᨬḄ!2ஹ▊#Ḅᳮᵫ3ஹ&'Inamoderncity,therearemanymeansoftransportation,suchassubway,taxi,busandsoon.Butmyfavoritemeansoftransportationisbybike.Firstly,ridingabikeisgoodfbrkeepinghealthy.Ispendonehourridingthebiketomyofficeonmyworkingday,andIthinkitisagoodformofphysicalexercise.Secondly,itismoney-saving.recently,theprivatecardrivera1wayscomplainthepriceofgasishigherandhigher,butifyourideabike,itwillcostyounothing.Thirdly,itisbeneficialforprotectingtheenvironment,soitisa4tgreat“formoftransportation.Therefbre,althoughithassomedisadvantages,I1ikeridingabikebest.

4E.1ஹ(#)Ḅ*+2ஹᔜ-./Ḅ013ஹ⊤34)5ᩩ7Ḅ᝱9Myhomeisanewly-builthouseinthenorthofthecity.Wehavethreeroomsinadditiontothekitchenandbathroom.Thefirstroomisthemainroomorlivingroom.Itisforhavingmeals,relaxing,reading,watchingtelevisionandsoon.Itisthebusiestroominthehouse.Thesecondroomismydaughter?sbedroom.Shesleepsanddressesthere.Thethirdroombelongstomywifeandme.Itseemsquitespaciousbecausewehavelitt1efurniture.Wesleep,preparelessonsandgenerallyre1axthere.IthinkmyhomeiscozyandIlikemyhome.F.1.ᨬḄᵯ<⁚>?@2.BḄᳮᵫ3.&'TherearethousandsandthousandsofwonderfulprogramsonTVeveryday.0fthese,newsprogramhasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.IlikethisprogrambecauseIthinkthisprogramismorethanjustaTVprogramitself.Infact,itisawayofcommunication.Fromthisprogram,peoplecanbewellinformedabouttheaffairsbothathorneandabroadintime.Thewor1disdeve1opingfast,butifyouwatchthisprogrameveryday,youwillfeelthatyouarealwaysinpacewiththedevelopmentoftheworld.GlஹCDḄE&?@2ஹḄᳮᵫ3ஹ᝞GHIḄCD

5Everybodyhashisdreamforhiscareerinthefuture.Heorshemightbeateacher,adoctor,ascientist,asportspersonandsoon.Tote11youthetruth,myidea1jobisinbusiness.TheideacameintobeingwhenIwasachi1d.Withthedevelopmentofmarketeconomy,therearemanyopportunitiesinbusiness.Ilikereadingstoriesaboutsomesuccessfu1businessmansuchasBil1Gates,LiJiacheng,etc.IbelieveIwillbeaman1ikethemsomeday.Now,IammajoringinComputering.Imuststudyhardtogetmyselfqua1ifiedformyfuturejob.H.lஹJᱯLMINOP2ஹJᱯLḄQR3ஹJᱯLḄTheintemethasbecomeasymbolofmodernsociety.Forexample,viatheintemet,wecansendamessagetoafriendorare1ativeinadistantplacewithinsecondsSwecantalktoeachotherorevenseeeachother;wecandoshoppingwithoutgoingout;wecanstayhorneanddobusinesswithforeigncompanies.Infact,wecandomanythingsmoreeasilyandmorecheaplyusingtheinternet.So,Icannotimaginewhatsocietywouldbelikewithouttheinternet.IlஹTUVWḄX2ஹTUVWḄᜐ3ஹZ[ḄVW\]Distancelearningisforthosewhocannotstudyfulltimeforsomereasons.Manyofthemhaveajob,andsomehavetotakecareofafamily.Buttheycanstudyandmeanwhileworkordootherthings.Theycanstudywiththehelpofatutorandcontactthetutororo

6therlearnerswhenhavingdifficulties.Theycanstudyatanytimeandanywhere.Forexample,Iworkinacompanyduringtheday,butIamtakingacoursein1awintheevening.Ifinddistancelearningissuitableforme.J.l.ᨵ^ᵨ`a^ᵨ᰿\2.Ḅ3.ḄSomepeoplebelievethatthereisnolovewithoutmoney.Idon'tagree.Moneyisimportant,butitcannotbuyeverything.Forexample,itcannotbuylove.Iftherewerenolovewithoutmoney,al1thepoorwouldhaveno1oveanda11therichwouldhavelove.Butthisisnottrue.Manypoorpeoplelivehappilybeeausetheyhavelove,andmanyrichpeop1e1iveunhappilybeeausetheydonot.Therefore,Ithinktherecanbelovewithoutmoney.K.lஹcdZ[Ḅ\]2ஹ⊤3efg☢Ḅ\]3ஹijkᢝmnḄὶpDearJoanHi,I'mKate.I'm23yearso1d.IgraduatedfromGuangzhouuniversityin2023andnowIworkinapostoffice.I'minterestedinEnglish,soIam1earningEnglishinmysparetimeatChongqingTVUniversity.Iwasg1adtomeetyouontheinternet.I?dliketoknowmoreaboutyourjob,hobbies,etc.Tdalsoliketoknowaboutyourcounty.Ihopewecanwritetoeachothermoreoftenandbecomegoodfriends.

7Love,KateL.l.qr⍸tuvwᑮyzᐝ|}2.ij1ᑮ~q3.ᑮ3ḄwDearRobert,Fmverypleasetoacceptthekindinvitationyouextendedinyourlastemai1.Tmplanningtospendmyho1idayinbritainnextweek.Sinceitismyfirstvisittoyourcountry,Ihopeyouwillbeabletomeetmeatairport.Myplane1eavesbeijingat12o'c1ocknextThursdayandarriveinLondonat1430(1ocaltime).theflightnumberisCAI347.ThankyouandlookingforwordtomeetingyouinLondon.Withbestwishes,ZhangLinM.1.qᑮᵯ2.)▾3.ὁὶpDearMr.Bums,I'msorrytosaythatIcannotattendthisaftemoon,smeeting.Ijustreceivedaphonecal1frommywife.Shetoldmeourchildhadafeverandiscoughinga11thetime.Hehasrefusetoeatordrinkantthingsincethismorning,soIwillhavetogobackhomenowanddrivethemtohospidtal.Iwi11phoneyouthisevenningtodiscussmynewbusinessplan.Sorryfbrtheinconvenience.Bob

8N.1.7Ḅ/ᙢ2.ᱥ3.7Ḅ¡Onemorninglastweek,Iatebreakfastinasma11restaurantnotfarfrommyschool.Unfortunate1y,IfoundthatIhavenotanymoneywithme.Ihadforgottenmywa11etathome.Itriedtoexplainthistothemanageroftherestaurant,buthedidnotbelievemeandwantedtoca11thepolice.Itredtocallmywife,butshewasnotathome.Justthen,Isawaformerc1assmatewalkingpasttherestaurant,andIaskedhimtopayformybreakfast.O.l.7Ḅ¡2.7ḄQR3.¢eLastmonth,mycomputerbrokedown,soIsentittoarepairstore.ThestaffsaiditwouIdtaketwodaystorepair,andIsaidthatwasnotalongtime.ButwhenIcamehome,Ididn'tknowwhattodowithoutmycomputer.Istoreda11mydatainthecomputer.Icontactedtheoutsideworldbycomputer.Iwasusedtowritingviamycomputer.Intheend,Irealizedwemustnotdependoncomputersal1thetimeifwewanttobetheirmaster.P.DirectionsForIbispart,youareal1owedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetoslateyourviewsonthetopic:HowtokeepheaIthy.Youshou1dwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow:1.kᢝ£¤Ꮙ¦Ḅ§⌕ឋ

92.kᢝ£¤Ꮙ¦Ḅ«3.§ᵭkᢝ£¤Ꮙ¦Ḅ®¯Nowadays,moreandmorepeopieknowtheimportanceofkeepinghea1thy.Withoutahea1thybody,wecandonothing.Forme,therearethreemainwaystokeephealthy.First,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet,whichisthebasisofgoodhea1th.Itisbetterforustohavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Secondly,it'isimportantto1akeregularexercises,suchasswimming,joggingandsoon.Lastbutnot1east,itisessentialtokeepinagoodmood.Relaxationandentertainmentarewaystorenewourspiritsandreleaseourswess.WhenwemakeheaIthyhabitsapartofoureveryday1ife,weareboundtokeephea1thy.Q.Directions:Forthispart,youarea11owedthirtyminutestowritea1ettertoanewfriend,tellinghim/heraboutyourambitionsanddreams.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourletterontheChineseout1inebelow1.ÚÛḄÜe஺2.>ÞḄ\]஺3.ßᩭḄij஺DearJennifer,ThankyouforteHingmeaboutyourse1f.Vd1iketo1etyouknowmoreaboutmetoo.Asachild,Iwantedtobeadetective.Ithoughtadetectivewasreallygreatbecausehecou1dso1vecrimina1casestodojustice.Butmydreamnevercametrue.I9mnow

10a1ibrarian,dealingwithbookseveryday.TheworkisnothingthriHing,butI1ikeit.Sineetherearemoreandmoreelectronicmateria1s,Ihopethatwewillhaveane1ibrarybui1tsoon.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.Bestwishes,R.Direetions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetostateyourviewsonthetopic:Myidea1job.Youshouldwriteat1east80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseout1inebe1ow:1.CDḄE&?@ç2.Ḅᳮᵫ஺3.᝞GHIḄCDçEverybodyhashisdreamforhiscareerinthefuture.Heorshemightbeateacher,adoctor,ascientist,asportspersonandsoon.Tote11youthetruth,myidealjobisinbusiness.TheideacameintobeingwhenIwasachild.Withthedevelopmentofmarketeconomy,therearemanyopportunitiesinbusiness.Ilikereadingstonesaboutsomesuccessfu1businessmansuchasBi11Gates,LiJiacheng,etc.Ibe1ieveIwillbeaman1ikethemsomeday.Now,lammajoringinComputering.ImuststudyhardtogetmyseIfqualifiedformyfuturejob.S.1.ᨬḄᵯ<⁚>?@2.BḄᳮᵫ3.&'

11TherearethousandsandthousandsofwonderfulprogramsonTVeveryday.Ofthese,newsprogramhasalwaysbeenmyfavorite.IIikethisprogrambeeauseIthinkthisprogramismorethanjustaTVprogramitseIf.Infact,itisawayofcommunication.Fromthisprogram,peoplecanbewellinformedabouttheaffairsbothathomeandabroadintime.Theworldisdevelopingfast,butifyouwatchthisprogrameveryday,youwil1feelthatyouarealwaysinpacewiththedevelopmentoftheworId.ஹᔊὃ⚪ᝅᨵèḄéὃëì஺í▬ïᫀñᔁN1161ôõö÷ᵯ<ᜧV2023-2023VÛ9úVw“üýþÿ”
ὃᔜHQ⚪20231ᨴᑖ▭ᵨᐳ10ᑖ⚪2ᑖ15⚪▅#$☢Ḅ'()AஹBஹCஹD/0⌱⚗3⌱4056ᐭ89ᜐḄᨬ<⌱⚗=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄDEFG஺1.-Well,Mary,howareyou?A.I'mgoodB.I'mpieasedC.I'mfineD.I'mnice2.-What'stheprob1em,Harry?

12A.NoproblemB.Noproblemata11C.ThankyouforaskingmeaboutitD.Icant'rememberwhereI1eftmyg1asses3.-Ithinktheinternetisveryhelpful.A.Yes,sodoIB.That'saverygoodideaC.NeitherdoID.rdrathergofurfingonit4.-Hello,cou1dIspeaktoDonplease?A.Whoareyou?B.What'stheproblem?C.AreyouJane?D.Who'sspeaking?5.-Inmyopinion,youdbettertakeacoupleofdaysoff.A.I'11takeyouradviceB.LetmeseeC.NevermindD.I'mafraidsomᑖnopq᪀20ᑖ2ᑖ6—20u▅#$☢Ḅvw)AஹBஹCoD/0⌱⚗3⌱4056ᐭ89ᜐḄᨬ<⌱⚗=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄDEFG஺

136.Motherwasbusy.A1thoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,sheitontheradio.A.was1isteningtoB.washearingC.waslisteningD.wasseeing7.Ilard1yhomewhenitbegantorain.A.hadIgotB.IhadgotC.hadIarrivedinD.Ihadarrivedat8.Ipreferclassicmusicpopmusic.A.thanB.onC.withD.to9.A11theteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,A.howeverB.thereforeC.sineeD.as10.Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirectorthebadnewsbyte1ephone.A.wasteHingB.wastold

14C.couldtellD.wouldtell11.SilkbyChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.A.hasusedB.basbeenusedC.wasusedD.isused12.You________tolockthedooratnight.A.shouIdB.oughtC.mustD.sha1113.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm____A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.isbegunD.wasbeginning14.Thepatientactedonthedoctor7s___andfina11yrecovered.A.advicesB.adviceC.adviseD.advises15.A1ecturehallis__________wherestudentsattend1ectures.A.thereB.whichC.OneD.thatᑖᐳ!20ᑖ,#⚪2ᑖ16—25$⚪:▅&'☢Ḅ)ᦻ+,)ᦻ-ᡠ/ḄAஹBஹCஹD0⌱⚗3⌱45ᐭ789ᜐḄᨬ<⌱⚗+=ᙠ?⚪@Aᙌ4ᡠ⌱ḄCDEF஺Thereareadvantagesariddisadvantagesto16AsianandWesterneducationa1methods.Forexample,oneadvantage17theeducationinJapanisthatstudentsthere1earnmuchmoremathandscience18Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans19.Thestudyisdifficult,

15butit20studentsforasocietythatva1uesdiscip1ineandseif-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschoo1s,21manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.Theadvantagetotheeducation[nNorthAmerica,22theotherhand,isthatstudents1earntothinkbythemseIves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues23ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven*tmemorized24manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries____2516.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only17.A.forB.toC.inD.as18.A.toB.forC.thanD.in19.A.haveB.studyingC.doesD.d020.A.providesB.getsC.preparesD.does21.A.andB.yetC.notD.just22.A.atB,toC.onD.under23.A.goodB,poorC.new

16D,oId24.A.moreB.IessC.goodD.as25.A.haveB.doC.haven*tD.doesᑖ▅&ᳮI(ᐳ!30ᑖ,#$⚪2ᑖ)26-35$⚪L▅&'ᑡ)ᦻ+,AஹBஹCஹD0⌱⚗3⌱4N0OḄ?ᫀ+=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄCDEF஺)ᦻᳮI1Whowil1stagethegames?PreparingfortheOlympicsGamesisahugeundertaking.Justliketileathletes,thehostcityspendsyearsgettingreadyfortheevent.Beforedecidingwhichcitywillhostthe01ympicGames,theInternationa1OlympicCommittee(IOC)hastoexaminebidsfromallovertheworld.Biddingforthegamesbeginsabouttenyearsinadvance.Withoutpreparingaverystrongbid,acitywillnotwinthecompetitiontohostthegames.Beijingwaschosenforthe2023gamesfromfivebiddersOsaka,Paris,TorontoandIstanbu1Whydoesittakesolongtoprepare?Buildingtheinfrastructurecostshugeamountsofmoney.HoldingtheWor1dCupin2023inJapanandSouthKorea,forexamp1e,meantthattennewstadiumshadtobebuilt,aswe11asmanyhotelsandanimprovedtransportsystern.InBeijing,afterwinningthebidthegovernmentbeganmajorconstructionprojects.theextensionoftheunderground,theimprovementoftheairp

17ortandthebuildingofnewmotorways.EachhostcitymustalsobuildanOlympicviIlagefortheath1etes.Byplantingtreesandcreatingparks,theoilybecomesiiloreattractivefortourists.Whydocountrieswanttohostthe0lympicGames?Hostingthegameshasamajoreffectontheeconomyandbringsinternationalprestigetothecountry.Thousandsandthousandsofvisitorsconictothegamesandthehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.26.BiddingfortheOlympicGamesusual1ystarts___beforethegamesarereallyheld.A.twoyearsB.eightyearsC.oneyearD.tenyears27.BeItingwasoneofthebiddersforthe2023games.A.fourB.fiveC.tenD.three28.TheWorldCup20(12washeldinA.JapanB.SouthKoreaC.ChinaD.AandB29.WhatconstructionprojectsdidBeijingtartafterwinningthebid?A.Theextensionoftheunderground.B.Theimprovementoftheairport.C.Thebuildingofnewmotorways.

18D.A11oftheabove.30.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?A.Becauseithasamajoreffectontheeconomy.B.Becauseilbringsinternationalprestigetothecountry.C.Becausethehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.D.Ailoftheeabove.)ᦻᳮI2BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,“Londonisnotacity,-itisanation.஻Todaythisisanunderstatement;London,withitsvastrangeofdifferentethnicgroups,isaworld.Certainly,Londonisthemostcultura11ydiversecityintheworid.ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsincethennewarrivaIshaveconstantlyaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity.Within10years40%ofLondonerswi11befromethnicminoritygroups,includingthegrowingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin,butmostofthemwi11havebeenborninBritain.ChildrenofCaribbeawChinesemarriageswillgotoschoolwithchi1drenofRussianIrishcoup1es.NoneofthemwillbeEng1ishbuta11ofthemwillbeLondoners.MostofBrbain,sethnicminorityresidentsliveinthecapital,speakingover3001anguages.Nearlyal1oftheAfricanpopulationandmanyofthe

19Caribbeanpopu1ationofBritainliveinLondon(83%and58%respective1y);39%oftheChinesepopulationofBritainand36%oftheAsianpopu1ationofBritainliveinLondon.The1argestmigrantcommunityisfromtheIrishRepublicwith256,000peopie,3.8%ofthetota1populationofLondon.Thereareanestimated330,000refugeesandasylumseekers1ivinginLondon,withmostrecentarrivalscomingfromEasternEurope,NorthAfricaandKurdistan.Youngpeople,inparticular,areskiliedatdealingwithalargenumberofdifferentandhybridcultures.TheythemselvesoftenhaveseveraldifferentethnicidentiessincetheirparentsandgrandparentsmaycomefromseveraldifferentbackgroundsandtheirfriendsandpartnersdoaIso.Theyare“skilledcrosscu1turaltravelers“without1eavingtheirhometown.31.WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenJaminDisraelisstatementisanunderstatement?BecausehethinksLondonis___.A.partoftheworIdB.evenlargerthansomecountriesintheworldC.notanationatal1D.aminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity32.Londonisregardedasthemostcuhurallydiversecityinthewor1dduetothefoilowingfactsEXCEPTthatA.within10years40%Londonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups

20B.mostofBritain'sethnicminorityresidents1iveinLondon,speakingover300languagesC.Londonaccommodatesabout330,000refugeesandasylumseekersfrommanyolbercountriesD.manyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds33.Ethnicminoritygroupswillmakeup..........oftheLondonpopulationinthefuture.A.3.8%B.40%C.39%D.36%34.Thelastparagraphmainlyte1IsusinLondonA.youngpeoplearefromdifferentbackgroundsB.youngpeopleareraisedinamuhicuhura1environmentC.youngpeoplefindiihardtoadaptthemse1vestohybridculturesD.youngpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedcuhures35.Thepassagemainlydea1swithA.theadvantageofhybridcuhuresinLondonB.thecornpositionofthepopu1ationinLondonC.thecultura1diversityinLondonD.thecontributionmadebythenewarrivalstoLondon36-40$⚪:▅&'ᑡ)ᦻ+=᪷S)ᦻᑁUᑨWᐸ-ḄYZ[ᔲOḄ(T)ஹ┯^(F),_[ᦻC3`ᨵab7ᐵde(NG)஺)ᦻᳮI3Mygrandfatherwasaveryinterestingman.HediedwhenI

21wasII,but1rememberheusedtotellmestoriesabouthisear1y1ife.Hetoldmeoneabouthowbeusedtoracedogs.Theyracedgreyhound,averyfasttypeofdog.Mygrandfatherhadadogthatwasveryfastandusual1ywontheraces.Themenusedtobetonthedogsandtrytowinmoney.Onedaybeforearace,afriendofmygrandfather*ssuggestedthattheybutonadifferentdogandmakemygrandfather'sdoglosetherace.Mygrandfatherhadnojob,sothisseemedaneasywaytomakemoney.OnIhedayoftherace,mygrandfatherandhisfriendfedthedog1otsofcakessoitwouldn*twant1orun.Thentheytookitforalongwalksoitwastired.Theybetonanotherdog,butwhentheracewasrun,mygrandfather'sdogwonanyway,sothey1ostal1theirmoneyanddidn'twinanything!36.Theauthor'sgrandfatherdoesn'ttel1storiesnow.37.Hisdogalwayswonwhenitraced.38.Theauthor'sgrandfatherusuallywonlotsofmoney.39.Theauthorsgrandfatherandhisfriendfedthedogcakestomakeitstrong.40.Theauthor*sgrandfatherandhisfriendbetonadogwhichdidn'twin.ᑖ☢⊤20ᑖDirections:ForIbispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetos1ateyourviewsonthetopic:Howtokeephea1thy.Youshou1dwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebe1ow:

221.ᢝᏉḄ⌕ឋ2.ᢝᏉḄ3.ᵭᢝᏉḄ¡¢£ὃ?ᫀᑖ▭ᵨᐳ1஺ᑖ,⚪2ᑖ1.C2.D3.A4,D5.Amᑖnopq᪀ᐳ20ᑖ,⚪2ᑖ6.A7.A8.D9.A10.B11.B12.B13.A14.B15.C¥ᑖ¦§68¨ᐳ20ᑖ,⚪2ᑖ16.C17.B18.C19.D20.C21.B22.C23.C24.D25.A/ᑖ▅#ᳮªᐳ30ᑖ,⚪2ᑖ26.D27.B28.D29.D30.D31.D32.D33.B34.D35.C36.T37.F38.NG39.F40.Tᑖ☢⊤20ᑖNowadays,moreandmorepeop1eknowtheimportanceofkeepinghea1thy.Withoutahealthybody,wecandonothing.Forme,therearethreemainwaystokeephealthy.First,itisnecessarytokeepabalanceddiet,whichisthebasisofgoodheaIth.Itisbetterforustohavemorefruitandvegetableseveryday.Secondly,it'isimportanttolakeregu1arexer

23cises,suchasswimming,joggingandsoon.Lastbutnotleast,itisessentialtokeepinagoodmood.Relaxationandentertainmentarewaystorenewourspiritsandreleaseourswess.Whenwemakehealthyhabitsapartofoureveryday1ife,weareboundtokeephealthy.ᔁ¬G3®¯°ᵯ²ᜧ´2023—2023´µm´
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ὃUD⚪20237ᨴNᑖg▭ᵨjᐳ!10ᑖ,#$⚪2ᑖ1-5$⚪L▅&'☢Ḅ$Ok+,AஹBஹCஹD0⌱⚗3⌱4N05ᐭ9ᜐḄᨬ<⌱⚗,=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄCDEF஺1.-Areyousureaboutthat?A.Youneedn'tworryaboutthatB.IliketheideaC.Oh,no.I'mafraidofthatD.Oh,yes.I'mabsolutelypositive2.-Wou1dyouliketoseethemenu?A.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder.B.YourmenuisveryclearC.IhearthefoodhereistastyD.Thesettingisverycomfortable3.-Whatifmycomputerdoesn'twork?

24A.IfmnotgoodatcomputerB.AskAnneforhelpC.I'vecal1edtherepairshopD.Theremustbesomethingwrong4.-How,sthemovie?Interesting?A.Itwasshownlateunti1midnightB.ItwasstartedbyafewfamouspeopleC.Farfrom.Ishou1dhavestayedhomewatchingTVD.Iwasseatedfarawayinthecorner.5.-Isthisthemode1youmeationed?A.It1ookscomfortableB.Yes,it'sasquietasweexpectedC.You'resoconsiderateD.No,theprice'sreasonablelᑖmnop᪀ᐳ!20ᑖ+#$⚪2ᑖ6—15$⚪L▅&'☢ḄYZ+,A,B,C,D0⌱⚗3⌱4N05ᐭ9ᜐḄᨬ<⌱⚗+=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄCDEF஺6.Thebedroomneeds).A.decoratingtodecorateB.decorateD.decorated7.Heistheman)dogbitme.A.thatB.which

25C.whoD.whose8.I'mtired.I)workingveryhard.A.haveB.havebeenC.hadD.has9.Beforesheleftonthetrip,she()hard.A.trainedB.hastrainedC.wouldtrainedD.hadtrained10.Hekeeps()athimse1finthemirror.A.tolookB.1ookingC.1ookD.looked11.Hewas()abouthisnewbook.A.overthemoonB.onthemoonC.offthemoonD.abovethemoon12.Alecturehallis)wherestudentsattend1ectures.A.thereB.whichC.oneD.that13.Everything()ifA1berthadn'tcalledthefirebrigade.A.willbedestroyedB.wi11havebeendestroyedC.wou1dbedestroyedD.wouldhavebeendestroyed14.Atpresent,themostimportantnothingisthatBritainneeds)moretoimprovetherelationshipwiththeUSA.A.doB.doingC.tobedoneD.todo15.Onhisfirstsea(),hewassti11quiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetofacethestorm.

26A.tripB.travelC.tourD.voyageᑖ(ᐳ!20ᑖ,#⚪2ᑖ)16-25$⚪L▅&'☢Ḅ)ᦻ+,)ᦻ-ᡠ/ḄAஹBஹCஹD0⌱⚗3⌱45ᐭ789ᜐḄᨬ<⌱⚗+=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄCDEF஺PeterBlakeisasuecessfulbusinessman,buthe(16)tobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand_______(17)_______workinginapubwhenhe_______(18)tostarthisownbusiness.Peterhadalways(19)interestedinp1antsandflowers,(20)_________hedecidedtosetupacompany_________(21)caredfortheplantsinbigoffices.Atfirstheworkedonhis—___(22)_____butsoonhetook______(23)________twopeop1etohelphim.Thecompanyhasbeengrowing_______(24)______forthe1asttenyears.Peterisnowveryrich,_____(25)______hecomplainsthatnowhedoesn,tworkwithplantsbutwithacomputereveryday!!16.A.wouldB.wasC.usedD.use17.A.didB.wasC.beenD.hasbeen18.A.haddecidedB.decidedC.wasdecidingD.haddecided19.A.wasB.hadC.beingD.been20.A.soB.butC.sinceD.aIthough21.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.----22.A.ownB.selfC.oneD.himself23.A.upB.overC.onD.in

2724.A.------B.upC.overD.into25.A.thereforeB.soC.butD.moreover/ᑖ▅#ᳮªᐳ30ᑖ⚪2ᑖ26—35⚪▅#$ᑡ½ᦻ)AஹBஹCஹD/0⌱⚗3⌱40'Ḅ?ᫀ,=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄDEFG஺½ᦻᳮª1TherehavebeenchangesinallsortsofdifferentareasofBritishsociety.InrecentyearsintheUKwehavehadaverylargeincreaseinthenumberofcoupleswhogetdivorced.After1969andtheDivorceLawReformActwehadaveryrapidincreaseinthenumberofdivorces.Therateincreasesteadi1yandinrecentyearshasincreasedmuchmorerapidly.Buttherearealsoquitea1otofpeoplewhodoaduallygetmarried.AtpresentthemarriagerateintheUkisabout70percent,whichhasgonedownsincethenumberofpeoplewhomarryhasgonedownquitea1otinthelast20years,butmoresignifiednt1yinthe1ast10years.Quitehighproportionsofpeopienow1ivetogetherwithoutmarrying,and,forexample,40percentofchildrenbornintheUKareborntocoup1eswhoaren,tmarriedorareborntoloneparents.Therearequitealargenumberof1oneparentfamilies,90percentoftheseareheadedbyawomanratherthanaman.TheaveragefamilysizenowintheUKis1.8childrenpercoupie,whichmeansthatthere'sbeenquiteadec1ineinthebirthrateintheUKa1ongwithotherEuropeancountries.

2826.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?()A.Thedec1iningdivorcerateintheUK.B.ThedecliningmarriagerateintheUK.C.TheincreasingdivorcerateintheUK.D.TrendsinmarriageanddivorceintheUK.27.Duringthelasttenyears,().A.themarriageratehasgonedownmorerapidlyintheUKB.themarriageratehasgoneupalotintheUKC.40%ofchi1drenwereborntounwedcouplesintheUKD.40%ofchildrenwereborntosingleparentsintheUK28.Accordingtothepassage,thecohabitationrateintheUKtendsto().A.dec1ineB.soarញᒓAᓣC.staystableD.notmentionedinthepassage29.Accordingtopassage,whichofthefoilowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Thehighestdivorceratewasaround1969.B.Themarriageratehasgonedownintherecentyears.C.Themarriagerateiscurrently70percent.D.90percentofloneparentfamiliesareheadedbywomen.30.Thelastparagraphtellsus().A.thebirthrateintheUKisincreasingatthemomentB.atpresentanyfamilyintheUKis2chiIdrenatmostC.thebirthrateinotherEuropeancountrieskeepsincreasin

29gD.thebirthrateintheUKisdecreasingrapid1ynow½ᦻᳮª2Somepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertothetroub1esofautomobilecrowdinganddirtyairinlargecities.Theiransweristhebicyc1e,or“bike".Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopieridebicyc1estoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthatifmorepeoplerodebicyclestoworktherewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownsectionofthecitythereforelessdirtyairfromcarengines.Forsevera1yearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohe1pbikeriders.Forexamp1e,theywantthecitytodrawbicyclelanesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridershavetousethesame1anesascars,thereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthatiftherewerespecia11anesmorepeopiewou1dusebikes.Butnobicyclelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea-theysayitwi11slowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetssaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywi11havelessbusiness.Andmostpeop1e1ivetoofarfromdowntowntotravelbybike.Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.0nlyonweekends,CentralParkisclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtoget

30bicyc1elanesdowntown.31.Accordingtothepassage,bicycles()A.aremoreconvenientthatcarsB.aresafertraffictoolsthancarsC.areriddenbymostpeopleintheU.SD.aretheso1utiontosomecityprob1ems32.Theideaofspecialbicyclelanesismostfavoredby()A.thecitygovernmentB.somebikesridersC.peoplelivingfarfromdowntownD.somestoreowners33.“Bicyclelanes“inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans()A.narrowpassagesbetweenbuiIdingsforbicyclesB.roadsfullofbicyclesC.specia1partsoftheroadforbicycleridersonlyD.roadsforbicyclesonly34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BikeforaBetterCitymembersridebicyc1estowork.B.Sometimesaccidentsmayoccurwhencarsandbikesareonthesame1anes.C.TheCentralParkisclosedtocarsonweekends.D.InNewYorkCity,manypeop1eusebikesasheyhavespecial1anes.

3135.Thebesttitleforthispassageis()A.TrafficCrowdinginNewYorkCityB.AirPollutioninNewYorkCitybyCarsC.SpecialLanesforPassengersD.ASolutiontoTrafficProb1eminNewYork36——40⚪▅#$ᑡ½ᦻ=᪷ĽᦻᑁÆᑨÈᐸÊḄvwËᔲ'Ḅ(T)ஹ┯Î(F),ÏËᦻD3ÐᨵÒÓÔᐵÖ×(NG)஺½ᦻᳮª3BenjaminDisrae1i,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,uLondonisnotacity,itisanation."Todaythisisanunderstatement;London,withitsvastrangeofdifferentethnicgroups,isaworld.Certainly,Londonisthemostculturallydiversecityintheworld.ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsineethennewarrivaIshaveconstant1yaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity.Within10years40%ofLondonerswi11befromethnicminoritygroups,includingthegrowingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin,butmostofthemwillhavebeenborninBritain.Chi1drenofCaribbean-Chinesemarriagewil1gotoschoolwithchildrenofRussian-Irishcouples.NoneofthemwillbeEnglish,butallofthemwillbeLondoners.MostofBritain,sethnicminorityresidentsliveinthecapital,speakingover3001anguages.Near1yal1oftheAfricanpopulationandmanyoftheCaribbeanpopulationofBritainliveinLondon(83%)and58%respectively);39%oftheChinesepopula

32ionofBritainand36%oftheAsianpopulationofBritain1iveinLondon.ThelargestmigrantcommunityisfromtheIrishRepub1icwith256,000people,3.8%ofthetotaipopulationofLondon.Thereareanestimated330.000refugeesandasylumseekers1ivinginLondon,withmostrecetnarrivalscomingfromEasternEurope,NorthAfricaandKurdistan.Youngpeop1e,inparticu1ar,areskilledatdealingwithalargenumberofdifferentandhybridcu1tures.Theythemse1vesoftenhavesevera1differentethnicidentitiessincetheirparentsandgrandparentsmaycomefromseveraldifferentbackgrounds,andtheirfriendsandpartnersdoso,too.Theyareaskil1edcross-cuItura1travelers”withoutleavingtheirhome-town.36.Londonisanation.37.ThecityofLondonwasfoundedbytheRomans.38.A11AfricanpopulationliveinLondon.39.39%ofthetotalpopulationofLondonareChinese.40.Oldpeop1earealso“skilledcross-cu1turaltravelersv.ᑖ☢⊤20ᑖDirections:Forthispart,youareal1owedthirtyminutestowritealettertoanewfriend,tellinghim/heraboutyourambitionsanddreams.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourletterontheChineseoutlinebelow:4.ÙḄÚÛ஺5.ÜÝḄÞß஺

336.'àᩭḄâã஺£ὃ?ᫀᑖ▭ᵨᐳ10ᑖ,⚪2ᑖ1.D2.A3.B4.C5.Bmᑖnopq᪀ᐳ20ᑖ⚪2ᑖ6.A7.D8.B9.D10.B11.A12.C13.D14.D15.D¥ᑖ¦äå8ᐳ20ᑖ⚪2ᑖ16.C17.B18.U19.D20.A21.B22.A23.C24.A25.C/ᑖ▅#ᳮªᐳ30ᑖ⚪2ᑖ26.C27.A28.B29.A30.D31.D32.B33.C34.D35.D36.F37.T38.F39.F40.NGᑖ☢⊤20ᑖDearJennifer,ThankyouforteHingmeaboutyourseIf.17dliketoletyouknowmoreaboutmetoo.AsachiId,Iwantedtobeadetective.Ithoughtadetectivewasreallygreatbecausehecouldsolvecriminalcasestodojustice.Butmydreamnevercametrue.I'mnowa1ibrarian,dealingwithbookseveryday.Theworkisnothingthri1ling,butI1ikeit.Sineetherearemoreandmoreelectronicmateria1s,Ihopethatwewillhaveanelibrarybui1tsoon.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.

34Bestwishes,Lanᔁ¬G11613®¯°ᵯ²ᜧ´2023-2023´µ´
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ὃᔜH(l)⚪20231ᨴNᑖg▭ᵨj(ᐳ!10ᑖ,#$⚪2ᑖ)1N5$⚪▅&'☢Ḅ$Ok+,AஹBஹCஹD0⌱⚗3⌱4N05ᐭ9ᜐḄᨬ<⌱⚗,=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄCDEF஺1.--He11o,Sa11y.How'severything?A.GoodforyouB.Oh,IagreeC.That'srightD.Justso-so2.—Excuseme,wouldyoulendmeyourca1culator?A.Certainly.HereyouareB.Pleasedon'tmentionitC.It,snothingD.Yes,Ihaveahand3.-Idon'tlikethespotsprogramsonSundays.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoamID.NeitheramI4.—What'stheprob1em,Harry?A.NoproblemB.Notroubleata11C.ThankyouforaskingmeaboutitD.1can,trememberwhereIleftmyglasses

355.-----WhatkindsofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?A.IlikethemverymuchB.IonlywatchthematweekendC.It'shardtosay,actuallyD.rmtoobusytosaymᑖnopq᪀20ᑖ,2ᑖ6—20u▅#$☢Ḅvw)AஹBஹC஺D/0⌱⚗3⌱4056ᐭ89ᜐḄᨬ<⌱⚗,=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄDEFG஺6.Thesunheatstheearth,_isveryimportanttolivingthings.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where7.Ifthemansucceeds,hemustworkashardashecan.A.wi1B.istoC.isgoingtoD.shou1d8.AncientGreeceistheofwesterncivilizaton.A.originB.sourceC.placeD.sources9.Pleasestop.Itcannothe1pthesituation.A.toshoutB.shoutingC.tospeakD.speaking10.Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingonthego,------hehasgotstomachache.A.soB.however

36C.asD.because11.Ibrokemy1egwhenIskiinginAmerica.A.isB.wasc.—tD.wou1dbe12.Shewasconvictedmurder.A.toB.inC.ofD.as13.Anewhotelinthecenteroftownatthemoment.A.hasbeenbuiltB.isbuiltC.wasbuiltD.isbeingbui1t14.Itisveryconvenienthere.A.1ivingB.1iveC.1ivedD.tolive15.Ihavelivedhere1997.A.forB.sineeC.atD.fromᑖᐳ!20ᑖ+#2ᑖ16—25$▅&'☢Ḅ)ᦻ+,)ᦻ-ᡠ/ḄAஹBஹCஹD0⌱⚗3⌱45ᐭ789ᜐḄᨬ<⌱⚗,=ᙠ?⚪@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄCDEF஺Astudy(i6)thatfitnessisthekey(17)_longlife,irrespectiveofbodyshapeorevensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeople(18)exerciselivelongerthanthosewhodonot,(19)_theyareoverweightandsmoke.Thestudyfoundthattheleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimes(20)___todiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastruewh

37etherornotthemenhadheartprob1ems,smokedor(21)overweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbettertobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKenCooper,afitnessexpert,said,஻youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayand(22)_regu1arlythanbeinganon-smokerandsedentary'Althoughheadds,“Butdon'tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsingsmoking.Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary.'(23),thestudyappearstoflyinthefaceofresearchlastyearwhichconcludedthatmorethan30,000peopledieprematurelyeveryyearinBritainfromillnessescausedbybeingoverweight.TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressureonmanufacturers(24)___high1evelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehardsei1ofjunkfoodtochi1dreninordertoimprovethenation'shea1th.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernment(25)—morepeop1etoexercise.16.A.showingB.showC.hasshownD.hadshown17.A.toB.forC.ofD.in18.A.—(æ6)B.whichC.whomD.who19.A.ifB.un1essC.evenifD.because20.A.likeB.likelyC.lesslikelyD.morelikely21.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are22.A.toexerciseB.exercisingC.exercise

38D.exercised23.A.HoweverB.SoC.AlthoughD.Furthermore24.A.reduceB.reducingC.toreduceD.reduced25.A.encouragedB.encouragingC.toencourageD.encourage/ᑖ▅#ᳮªᐳ30ᑖ,ç2ᑖ26—35▅#$ᑡ½ᦻ)AஹBஹCஹD/0⌱⚗3⌱40'Ḅ?ᫀ=ᙠ?ç@Aᑏ4ᡠ⌱ḄDEFG஺½ᦻᳮª1Ihadtwojobsgrowingupandtheya11helpedshapemy1ife.WhenIwasabout12,IstartedcaddyingèᳫÙatanearbycountryclub.Allthekidsintheneighborhooddidit,andI1ikedita1ot.Igottowatchpeoplewhoweregeneral1yprettyweaIthy.Theywerebusinessmenanddoctors.Iwouldlistentothemta1kingaboutthingsandseehowtheybehavedwitheachother.Itwas1ikeaf1yonthewa11atameeting.Thesecondjobwasatashoestore.Iconstantlymetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeandthecha1lengewasexciting.1'dstartbringingthemdifferentkindsofshoesandgetrightdownthereandputthemontheirfeet.Iftheydidn'tlikeacertainshoe,Ialwaystriedtobethinkingaheadtoapairtheymightlikebetter,hwaslikesteppinguptotheplateinabaseba11game.Everytimesomeonewalkedintothatstore,Iwasgoingtobatan

39dtakingaswing.Ineverwantedtoletacustomergetoutofthatstorewithoutbuyingapairofshoestohissatisfaction.ThisjobheIpedteachmeanimportantbusiness1essonyouhavetotakerisksinbusiness.Ifyoutakesriskandfail,getuptobatandswingagain.26.Theauthorthinkswhathehas1earnedfromhisfirstjobisA.howtolearntolikeajobB.howtotalkandbehaveproperlyC.howtobeeomewealthyD.howtolistentopeople27.Thephrase஻peoplefroma11wa1ksoflife”inthethirdparagraphmeanspeople—A.wa1kingindifferentwaysB.havingdifferentinterestsinlifeC.comingfromdifferentpartsofthecityD.workingindifferentoccupations28.TheauthorthinkshissecondjobisA.chal1engingB.importantC.differentD.satisfying29.TheauthorcompareshissecondjobtoA.aflyonthewallatameetingB.steppingintoagolfcourse

40C.joiningabaseba11gameI).takingabattoswing30.ThebusinesslessontheauthorgetsfromsealingshoesisA.thinkingaheadofthecustomersB.tryingeverypossiblewaytosatisfyacustomerC.neverbeafraidofaskingrisksD.neverletgoanyonewalkingintoileshop)ᦻᳮI2Wewalkedinsoquiet1ythatthenurseatthedeskdidntevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatched,mouthopeninsurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurse1ookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,nVerydirtyf1oors.”“Yes.I'mgladthey*vefinailydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,“Butarentyouworkinglate'!஻Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipeofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatchedunti1shewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedhacktowritinginthebigbook.AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedto

41gooutofthedoor,Mumnoddedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,ZThankyou.Outside,Mumtoldme,“Kateisfine.Nofever.nYousawher,Mum?""Ofcourse,ItoIdheraboutthehospitalru1es,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwi11stopworryingaswel1.It'safinehospita1.Butsuehf1oors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush.’31.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowasA.tocleanthefloorB.topleasethenurseC.toseeapatientD.tosurprisethestory-te11er32.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasaA.nurseB.visitorC.patientD.cleaner33.Aftereadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?A.hisachi1dren'shospital.B.hhassirictrulesaboutvisitinghours.C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredontworkhard.D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaieveryday.34.WhydidMumgotoseeKateinthehospital?

42A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.D.Tofindouthowshewas.35.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Chaneeahle.D.Clever.36-40$▅&'ᑡ)ᦻ+=᪷S)ᦻᑁUᑨWᐸ-ḄYZ[ᔲOḄ(T)ஹ┯^(F),_[ᦻC3`ᨵab7ᐵd(NG)o)ᦻᳮI3Mygrandfatherwasaveryinterestingman.liediedwhenIwas11,butIrememberheusedtotellmestoriesabouthisearly1ife.lietoldtheoneabouthowheusedtoracedogs.Theyracedgreyhound,averyfasttypeofdog.Mygrandfatherhadadogthatwasveryfastandusua11ywontheraces.Themenusedtobetonthedogsandtrytowinmoney.Onedaybeforearace,afriendofmygrandfather'ssuggestedthattheybetonadifferentdogandmakemygrandfather'sdog1osetherace.Mygrandfatherhadnojob,sothisseemedaneasywaytomakemoney.Onthedayoftherace,mygrandfatherandhisfriendfedti1edog1otsofcakessoitwou1dn*twanttorun.Thentheytookitfora1ongwa1ksoitwastired.Theybetonanotherdog,hutwhentheracewasrun,mygrandfather7sdogwonanyway,sotheylosta11theirmoneyanddidn'twinanything!

4336.Theauthor,sgrandfatherdoesn,tte11storiesnow.37.Hisdogalwayswonwhenitraced.38.Theauthor,sgrandfatherusual1ywonlotsofmoney.39.Theauthor'sgrandfatherandhisfriendfedthedogcakestomakeitstrong.40.Theauthorsgrandfatherandhisfriendbetonadogwhichdidnztwin.ᑖ☢⊤20ᑖDireetions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetostateyourviewsonthetopic:Myidea1job.YoushouIdwriteat1east80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow1.ëìíḄîïËðñò2.ëḄᳮᵫ஺3.᝞õö÷ëḄìíò£ὃ?ᫀᑖ▭ᵨᐳ10ᑖ2ᑖ1.D2.A3.B4.D5.Cmᑖnopq᪀ᐳ20ᑖ,2ᑖ6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A11.B12.C13.D14.A15.B¥ᑖ¦ä68ᐳ20ᑖ2ᑖ16.C17.A18.D19.C20.D21.B22.B23.A24.c25.D/ᑖ▅#ᳮªᐳ30ᑖ⚪2ᑖ

4426.B27.D28.A29.C30.C31.C32.D33.B34.D35.D36.T37.F38.NG39.F40.Tuᑖv☢⊤x20ᑖEverybodyhashisdreamforhiscareerinthefuture.Heorshemightbeateacher,adoctor,ascientist,asportspersonandsoon.Totellyouthetruth,myidealjobisinbusiness.TheideacameintobeingwhenIwasachi1d.Withthedevelopmentofmarketeconomy,therearemanyopportunitiesinbusiness.Ilikereadingstoriesaboutsomesuecessfu1businessmansuchasBi11Gates,LiJiacheng,etc.IbelieveIwil1beamanlikethemsomeday.Now,IammajoringinComputering.Imuststudyhardtogetmyselfqualifiedformyfuturejob.ஹøᓭᵯᜧ$úḄûü⚪஺ýᝅ⚪ᵫøᓭᵯᜧḄὁ
ᨵὃyᔠ{|⚪▬?ᫀI.Selectthebestanswerfromtheoptionsgiven.1.Mr.Wangislisteningtomusic_a_n___e__arphone.BA.onB.withC.in2.Myparentsgavemeapresent___________mybirthday.AA.onB.inC.at3.Imether_______mywayhomeyesterday.AA.onB.inC.from4.Whenwegodowntown,weusual1ygobytaxi.C

45A.aB.theC./5.BillSmithisCA.aEnglishB.anEnglishC.anEnglishman6.Ilikedverymuch.Healwayshe1psme.CA.himselfB.herC.him7.Thepresidentisgoingtomeetus.CA.byhisownB.withhimselfC.himself8.Ihavespenta1otoftimeworkingonthisproblem.CA.atB.C.on9.majoritypeopleagreewithhim.AA.TheB.AC.10.IagoodfilmonTVatthemoment.BA.watchB.amwatchingC.watched11.Ihavegiveneatingmeat.AA.upB.downC.of12.Ifthe01ympicshere,thecitygreat1yimproved.AA.come…wil1beB.come…wi11C.wil1come…willbe13.Thenurseisverytired.sheisstil1working.CA.andB.soC.but14.Judy.theGreatWa11twice,andnowshestilltogothere.CA.goesto••,wantsB.wentto,•,wantedC.hasbeento…wants

4615.I'mafraidthereisfoodinthehouseata11.BA.someB.noC.any16.Thebedroomneeds,AA.decoratingB.todecorateC.decorate17.Wehaveourofficeeverydaybyac1eaner.CA.cleanB.toc1eanC.c1eaned18Thatplaceisthesouthofthecity.BA.atB.inC.on19.It'sveryconvenienthere.CA.livingBhavebeenC.lived20.I'mtired.Iworkingveryhard.CA.haveB.havebeenC.had21.Ifhewasfitter,helivelonger.CA.B.wi11C.would22.Ifyouarecoming,you'dbettertemeadvance.AA.inB.onC.at23.Ihavespentalotoftimeworkingonthisproblem.BA.atB.C.on24.majorityofpeopleagreewithhim.AA.TheB.AC.25.MybrothetakemetoworkwithhimwhenIwasachild.BA.didB.usedC.would26.Shehasbeenherethreeyears.B

47A.sinceB.forC.during27.Ihavegiveneatingmeat.CA.overB.downC.up28.Heisthemandogbitme.CA.thatB.whichC.whose29.Thosecakeslooknice.CanIhave________________?AA.oneB.itC./30.Sheta1kingwhenwatchingTV.BA.isaIwaysB.keepsC.forever31.ShepreferswatchingTVlisteningtoradio.AA.toB.withC.of32.Iwanttobringmychildrenwel1.BA.aboutB.upC.down33.Thedoctoradviseshimtogivesmoking.BA.aboutB.upC.down34.IwenttoBeijinglastyear,IhadagoodtimeAA.thereB.hereC.one35.Theboytoclimbthemountainswhenhewasyoung.AA.wou1dB.usedC.did36.A1thoughhemeetssomedifficulties,hestudying.CA.alwaysB.foreverC.keeps37.Ifyouarecoming,you'dbettertellmeadvance.AA.inB.onC.at38.It,sagoodhabitupear1y.AA.togetB.getC.getting

4839.Hewanttohavehiscar.AA.repairingB.repairedC.torepair40.Mybikelastweek.AA.wasstolenB.stea1ingC.stole41.ThebookinEnglish.AA.iswrittenB.writeC.iswriting.42.Ifmygrandmothera1ive,Iher.BA.is.,wouIdaskB.were…wou1daskC.was…wi11ask43.Theydidn'tarresthimintheshop,________?BA.didn'ttheyB.didtheyC.arethey44.Thenurseisverytired.sheisstil1working.CA.andB.soC.but45.JudytheGreatWalltwice,andnowshestilltogothere.CA.goesto•••wantsB.wentto••,wantedC.hasbeento…wants46.IagoodfilmonTVatthemoment.BA.watchB.amwatchingC.watched47.Ihavegiveneatingmeat.AA.upB.downC.of48.Ifthe01ympicshere,theycitygreat1yimproved.AA.come…willbeB.come…willC.willcome---willbe

4956.ThePrimeMinisterisverypopular,hewil1winthenexte1ection.AA.soB.thenC.furthermore57.Headmitted_________themoney.AA.takenB.takingC.take58.Hissuccessis——hardwork.BA.becauseB.ledtoC.dueto59.Thedoctorsaidthathefortheimmigrationofficer.BA.hadtowaitB.havetowaitC.hastowait60.Let'sgotothecinema,__________?AA.shal1weB.doweC.won*twe61.A:Whosecoursebookisthis?B:It's.AA.mineB.myC.me62.Shehaslost______pen.Willyou1endher________?CA.her,yourB.hers,yoursC.her,yours68.CanIborrowsugar,piease?CA.afewB.abitC.a1itt1e69.Ifyouarecoming,you'dbettertellme_____________advance.AA.inB.onC.at71.Ibuyabike,I'11havetousethebus.CA.ifB.WhenC.Unless72.Theyagreedhim£100.AA.topayB.payingC.pay

5073.averagewomen1ivelongerthanmen.AA.OnBInC.By7A4.Itwashotthatwihadtoopenalltheofficewindows.CA.muchB.tooCso75.Thatsmellslove1y.de1iciousfood!BA.WhichB.WhatC.WhataII.Selectthebestanswercompleteeachgapfromthchoicesgivenbe1owA.Therearemanytrees1myhouseonthehill.Thereisasmallplayhouse2abigtree.Ilike3toP1ay4mylittlefriends.Wesometimesreador5bedtorestinthep1ayhouse.Thereisadeskinit,too.6twoapplesandaclockonthedesk.Oneday,I7findmypurse.There8muchmoney-abouttenyuananda9ofmyfriendinit.Mymothergivesmetobuyschoo1things,soIcry.CanyouheIpme10it,please?1.A.inB.onC.behindD.underc2.A.inB.onC.ofD.nearD3.A.goingtothereB.gothereC.goingthereD.togotothereD4.A.andB.withC.orD.ofB5.A.beinB.areintheC.isintheD.areinD

516.A.IhaveB.ThereisC.ThereareD.WehaveC7.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.arenytB8.A.beB.amC.isD.areC9.A.cakeB.paperC.ping-pongballD.photoD10.A.tofindB.findingC.findsD.withfindAB.1)_________givereaderssomeideaofwhattheUNcoststheworld,ThefoilowingfigurescomefromWhitaker'sA1manck(1992),arefereneebookforcurrentfactsaboutBritainandtheworldupdatedandreprintedeveryyear.2)Whitaker,sA1manck(1992),thetota1expectedcostsfor1990-1wereUS$1,983,000,000.Themoneycamefrom88memberstates3)theamounteachstatecontributesvaries.In1990-1,thetenlargestcontributionswerefromtheU.S.A(25%),Russia(ll.65%),Japan(11.4%),Germany(9.4%),France(6.3%),UK(4.9%),Canada(3.1%),Spain(2.0%)andtheNether1ands(1.7%).Thesefiguressuggestthatthericher,moredevelopednationsareexpectedtocontributemoretomaintainingtheUnitedNationsasaneffectiveorganization.Apartfromthehighadministrativecosts,UNpeace-keepingforees4)______costtheUNalotandareexpensivetomaintain.5),theUNhasestablishedanumberof

52neutralforcesovertheyears,madeupfromsoldiersfrommemberstatesthatcancal1eduponasnecessary.6),theseforceswereawardedtheNobelPeacePrizein1988astheyhadapparentlycontributedsignificantlytoworidpeace.7),the1990'shasseensomeseriouscivi1warsituationsdeve1op,notablyinpartsofAfrica,Europe,andmorerecentlyintheMidd1eEast,andtheUNhasfoundithardtoremaineffectiveandneuralatthesametime.GovernmentsincountrieswithcivilwarhavecaliedupontheUNtointerveneandheIprestorepeace.8)____theUNisnotkeenthatUNpeace-keepingforcesgetinvo1vedinactualfighting9)bydoingso,theyshou1dbeseentobetakingsidesandtherefore,wi11nolongerbeneutral.OneimportantfunctionofaUNpeace-keepingforceistokeepairportsopensothatfoodandmedicalsuppliescanstillbebroughtintothecountry.10)________,UNofficialsneedtovisitthecountrybyairtotrytopersuadethe1eaderstohavepeacetalksandsettletheirdifferencesbypeacefu1po1itica1meansratherthanbywar.1)A.InfactB.InordertoC.InspiteofB2)A.Asaresu1tB.BrieflyC.AccordingtoC3)A.butB.insteadC.forinstanceA4)A.fortunatelyB.obviouslyC.exactlyB5)A.ButevensoB.InconsequeneeC.ThereforeC6)AInfactB.Natural1yC.ForexampleA

537)A.HappilyB.ForthatreasonC.UnfortunatelyC8)A.ConsequentlyB.OnthecontraryC.HoweverB9)A.asifB.soC.becauseA10)A.FurthermoreB.OntheonehandC.ThereforeAC.Moreandmorepeopie(1)toinsta11burglaralarmsintheirhousesiftheywanttogetinsurance.Insurancecompanies(2)peopleincertainareastoinsta11thealarmsbeforetheywillgivetheminsuraneeforthepastyear.Thisis(3)toincreasingcrimeinsomepartsofthecountry.Thiscanbeaproblemforpeople(4)arestrugg1ingtomake(5)endsmeet.Thealarms,(6)canbeveryexpensive,needtobeinsta1ledbyanelectrician.Itis(7)that20%ofhomeshavealarmsinsta1led,andthatanother20%people?plan(8)_____________buthavenotinstalled

548.A.tohavetheminstalledB.tohavetheminsta11ingC.tohavebeeninsta1lingthemA9.A.stillB.alreadyC.yetC10.A.instal1B.toinstallC.installedBIII.ReadingcomprehensionPassage1ItisamatterofcommonobservationthataIthoughincomeskeepgoingupovertheyears,peopieneverseemtobecomemuchbetteroff.Pricesarerisingcontinuously.Thisconditionistermedoneofinf1ationNthemoneysupp1yisbeeominginf1atedsothateachunitofitbecomeslessva1uable.Peoplehavegrownaccustomedinrecentyearstohigherandhigherrateofinflation.Whatcou1dbeboughttenyearsagoforonedo1larnowcostswel1overtwodoliars?Presentindicationsarethatthisrateofinf1ationistendingtoriseratherthantofall.Ifintherea1worldourmoneyincomesgoupatthesamerateasprices.Onemightthinkthatinflationdoesnotmatter.Butitdoes.Whenmoneyislosingvalueit1acksoneofthequalitiesofgoodmoneystabilityofva1ue.ItisnoIongeracceptableasastoreofvalue;anditbecomesanunsuitablestandardofdeferredpayments.Nobodywantstohoidawastingassets,sopeopletrytogetridofmoneyasquick1yaspossible.InflationthereforestimulatesPQRSconstimerspending,andpreventspeoplefromsaving•1.Inflationisasituationinwhich.DA.wefindourmoneyworthmoreB.employmentnolongerbecomesf1prob1emC.peoplecanalwaysfindbetterpayingjobsD.moneykeepslosingitsvalue

552.Accordingtotheauthor,inflation.AA.isverycommonatthepresenttimeB.hasbecomerarerinrecentyearsC.se1domhappensD.isjustreasonab1e.3.Accordingtothepassage,ifincomesandpricesrisetogether.CA.moneywillho1clitsva1ueB.inf1ationwi11stillremaintobeaproblemC.inflationposesnoprob1emD.thebusinesswillprosper4.___Accordingtotheauthor,inflationoccurswhen___________.AA.moneyisnoIongerstableB.unemploymentrateishighC.goodswil1losetheirvalueD.incomeskeeprising5.Accordingtotheauthor,inaperiodofinf1ationpeopieare1ikelyto________.DA.investheavilyinthestockmarketB.hoIdontomoneyasadependab1eassetC.stopspendingD.spendmoneyandnotbothertosavePassage2Mymotherneverletherselfgetdown;nomatterhowbadthingswere,shestayedcheerfu1.Eventhoughwehadahardlife,shestillmaintainedtheattitudethateverythingwasfine.Irememberhercominghometiredfromherjobattherestaurantandsayingthatwewer

56e1ucky.Wedidn'thavea1otofc1othesortoys,butmymotheralwaysmadesurewehadenoughtoeat.Herloveanddevotionformybrotherandmemadeourlackofmaterialpossessionsseeminsignificant.Igrewuppoorinmaterialthingsbutrichin1ove.Sincemybrotherwasneveraroundlongenoughtoteachmephysicalthingsortoplaygameswithme,Ididn'tsucceedinanycompetitivesport.MymotherdidherbestasasubstitutePVWSthrowingballwithmeinthelotPXᙢSbehindourhouse,butitwasn'tthesame.Shewastooprotectiveofme,andIdidn'thaveenoughconfidenceinmyownabilitiestoreallytryanythingphysical1ydemanding.1.Thestorysuggeststhattheauthorishismother.AA.proudofB.worriedaboutC.pitifu1forD.concernedabout2.“Mymotherneverletherselfgetdown”means.CA.shenevergottiredB.sheneverbecamesickC.sheneverfeItsadD.shewasneverimpatient3.Theauthor'smotheroftenp1ayedgameswithhimbecause____.CA.hismothertendedtoprotecthimtoomuchB.hisbrotherwasnotgoodenoughatphysicalthingsC.hisbrotherdidn,thaveenoughtimewithhimD.hismotherwasexce11entatphysicalthings஺4.Thestoryimpliesthattheauthor'smotherwasleast1ikA.tobepleasedatherro1es

57B.tomakefriendswherevershewentC.todothingswhichweretobedonebyherhusbandI),tocryoverdifficu1tiesinlife5.Accordingtotheauthor,achildwon,tbehappyunlessheAA.enjoysloveathomeB.getsenoughtoeatC.playsballswithbrotherD.hasenoughconfideneePassage3Largemoderncitiesaretoobigtocontro1.Theyimposetheirownlivingconditionsonthepeopiewhoinhabitthem.Citydwe11ersareobiigedbytheirenvironmenttoadoptawhollyunnaturalwayof1ife.Theylosetouchwiththe1andandrhythmofnature.Itispossibletolivesuchanair-conditionedexistenceinalargecitythatyouarebarelyconsciousoftheseasons.Afewf1owersinapublicpark(ifyouhavethetimetovisitit)mayremindyouthatitisspringorsummer.Afewleavesclingingtothepavementmayremindyouthatitisautumn.Beyondthat,whatisgoingoninnatureseemstota11yirrelevant.Allthesimp1egoodthingsoflife1ikesunshineandfreshairareatapremium(᜻\Ḅᓝᑖ◤⌕Ḅ).Tallbui1dingsblotoutthesun.Trafficfumespo1lutetheatmosphere.Eventhedistinctionbetweendayandnightislost.Theflowoftrafficgoesonunceasinglyandthenoiseneverstops.1.Whichofthefol1owingisnotmentionedinthepassage?CA.Citypeoplearenotinregu1arcommunicationwiththerhythmofnature.

58B.Citypeoplecan'tenjoysunshineandfreshair.C.Citypeopleenjoymorechancesofemp1oyment.D.Citypeopielosetouchwiththe1and.2.Whatarehighlyesteemedinbigcities?DA.Livingconditions.B.Air-conditionedhouses.C.Sunshineandfreshair.D.Afewflowersandafewleaves.3.Inthemoderncity,itisnoteasytoseemuchdifferencebetweendayandnightbecause.CA.citydwe11ersareobligedtoadoptf1who1eunnaturalwayoflifeB.thesunwashiddenfromviewbytai1buidlings.C.thenoisemadebytrafficneverstopsD.1argemodemcitiesaretoobigtocontro14.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoknowwhatseasonitisina1argemoderncity,.BA.itisadvisableforyoutoclingtothepavementB.you'dbettervisitapublicparkC.YoucanremindyourselfthatitisspringorsummerD.Youshould1iveinanair—conditionedbuilding5.WhichstatementisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?BA.Largemoderncitiesarepolluted.B.LivinginlargemodemcitieshasS0manydisadvantages•C.Allthesimp1e,goodthingsof1ifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities*D.Heavytrafficin1argecitiesbringnoisesnightandda

59yPassage4Confucius,earlylifewaspoor,anditbecameharderwhenhisbrotherdiedbeforehismotherwaseventwenty.Sohehadto1earnmanyhumb1eskillsinordertomakehis1ivinginhisyouth.Infacthedidal1sortsofsimplejobsandhedidthemwel1.Andhelearntaboutmusic,whichwas1atertobecomeveryimportanttohim.However,aswea11know,hardsimp1eworkneednottobeabadtrainingforhislaterlife.Bythetimehewasthirty.Withhelpfromhistutor,LaoDan,Confuciushadbecomearespectedteacher.Hehadmasteredthe஻sixancientskiIls”.Sohestartedtobecomefamous.Ashebecamewell-known,manystateswantedhimtobeaseniorofficia1forthem.ButConfuciusrefusedtheiroffersandwashappytoworkonhisideasinhishometownofQufu.Infact,hedidnotaccepthighofficeuntilhewasoverfiftyyearsofage,whichwasquiteo1dinthosedays.1.Confucius*early1ifebecameharder.CA.whenhismotherwastwentyB.whenhismotherwasovertwentyC.whenhismotherwasneartwentyD.whenhisbrotherandmotherdied2.Confuciushadtolearnmanyhumb1eskillsinorderto.AA.makehis1ivinginhisyouthB.makealotofmoneyC.makehisfami1yrichD.makehimseIffamous3.Hardsimp1ework.AA.isnrtakindofusefu1training

60B.isakindofusefultrainingC.willmakeyoubeeomefamousD.wi11makeyousufferfromillness4.Confuciusrefusedtheiroffersbecausehe.CA.wasafraidoftirednessB.didn11wanttomakemuchmoneyC.wantedtoworkonhisideasinhishometownofQufuD.didntwanttobecomeveryfamous5.Confuciusdidn'taccepthighofficeuntilhewas.DA.a1mostfiftyyearsoldB.aboutfiftyyearsoIdC.sixtyyearsoldD.overfiftyyearsoldPassage5Asurveyhasshownthatpeoplehavestoppedbelievingboththemediaandpoliticians.Asimilarsurveycarriedout5yearsagoshowedthat50%ofpeoplethoughtthatwhatpoliticianssaidwasusual1ynottrue,andthat35%ofpeoplethoughtthatwhattheysawonthetelevisionorreadinnewspaperswasnottrue.Nowboththosefigureshaveincreasedsharply,to80%ofpeopienotbelievingpoliticiansand70%notbelievingthetelevisionornewspapers.Expertsthinkthatthesefiguresarenotgoingtocomedowninthenearfuture.Storiesaboutpoliticiansandjournaliststakingmoneyfrombusinessmenhavecausedthepublietostoptrustingthem.AIso

61politicianskeepmakingpromisesthattheydonotkeep.Mr.SmithofYorksaid,'Whenthepo1iticiansmakenewlaws,heyon1yhe1ptheirfriends,notpeoplelikeme'.Mrs.MarleyofLeedssaid,'thenewspapersandtelevisionarenotinterestedinwhatistrue;theyareonlyinterestedinmoneyforadvertising.'IthasgotworserecentlyasmorepeoplecangetnewsfromtheInternetandlearnifthejournalistsandpo1iticiansarete11ingthetruthornot.Whatcanourpoliticiansandjourna1istsdo?Theonlyansweristobemorehones.1.Thenumberofpeoplebe1ievingpoliticiansandjournalistshas.CA.increasedB.notchangedC.decreased2.Expertsthinkthisproblem.BA.wi11getbettersoonB.willnotgetbettersoonC.willgetworsesoon3.Storiessaybusinessmengivemoneyto.BA.politiciansB.po1iticiansandjourna1istsC.journalists4.Mr.Smiththinkspoliticiansmakelaws.AA.tohe1ptheirfriendsB.toheIphim

62C.tohelpeverybody5.Peoplecannowcheckstoriesusing.CA.thenewspapersB.thetelevisionC.theInternetPassage6NoworkorlackofworkisbecomingamajorsocialprobiemintheworId.Itispartofourdai1yroutineasittakesuponehalfofourwakinglife.Ifwedon'thaveworkorifwehaveunsatisfactorywork,thenour1iveswi11belikelytobemiserableandempty.Itisinthisrespectthatcertainindustria1izedcountriesnowhaveaparticularprob1em.0utofaworkingpopulationofabout25million,at1east3mil1ionareunemployed.Thisrepresentsjustunder10%oftheworkforce.Itisaterrib1ewaste.Relatedtotheproblemsmentionedaboveisthedifficultyoffindingagoodjobworthyofonesqua1ifications.0nlyasmallminorityofpeop1eevermakeittouniversity.Thereforeonlyaverysmallpercentageofpeoplehavetheopportunitytoqua1ifyforthetopjobsorfortrulyprofessionalcareers.Yetincreasingly,moreandmoregraduatesfai1tofindwork.FormanyofuswhohaveaIwaysenjoyedhavingasatisfyingjob,itishardtoimaginethemiseryofthosewhoarepermanent1youtofwork.Longtermunemploymentissimilartoadisease.Theunemp1oyedfinditdifficulttofindaccommodationortopayforaccommodation,andwithoutanaddress,itisdifficu1ttoclaimbenefits.Theprob1emsofunpleasantworkornoworkarelikelytogetworsebeforetheygetbetter.Itwi11besomethingthatthenextcenturyinparticularmusttakeveryseriously.1.Workispartofourdailyroutinebecauseittakesup.D

63A.oneha1fofourliveB.onethirdofour1ifeC.onehalfofourworkinghoursD.onehalfofourwakinglife2.Incertainindustrializedcountries,outofaworkingpopu1ationofabout25mi1lion,________.AA.at1east3millionareunemployedB.morethan3mil1ionareunemployedC.onethirdof25mil1ionareunemployedD.onfourthof25mil1ionareunemp1oyed3.Accordingtothepassage,itis.BA.easyforgraduatestofindworkB.difficuItformoreandmoregraduatestofindworkC.easyforgraduatestofindtopjobsD.difficultforgraduatestobecomethegovernors4.Paragraph2ta1ksaboutarelatedproblem.DA.thatfewpeop1emanagetogettouniversityB.thatgraduatesoftendon'tfindjobseasilyC.offindingagoodjobthatmatchesqua1ificationsD.thatmanypeoplemanagetogettouniversity5.Paragraph3concludesthepassageby____.CA.re-statingtheimportanceofhavingajob.B.taikingaboutproblemsofproperaccommodation.C.1ookingforwardtothenextcentury.D.1ookingforagoodjobsomeday.Passage7Lookatyourwatchforjustoneminute.Duringthattimethepopulationoftheworidincreasedbyeighty-fivepeople.

64Perhapsyouthinkthatisn,tmuch.Inthenexthour,morethan5,000additionalPg᜜ḄSpeoplewi11belivingonthisplanet.Soitgoes,hourafterhour.Inoneday,thereareabout120,000additiona1mouthstofeed.Mu1tiplyPiSthisby365,whatwillhappenin100years?Thispopu1ationexplosionPRjSmaybethegreatestchai1engeofthepresenttime.Withinthenextfortyyears,theworldpopulationmaydouble.CanthenewfrontiersPklSofsciencemeettheneedsofthecrowdedworldoftomorrow?Ifthepresentrateofpopulationinereaseforthenext600or700years,therewillbestandingroomonly.Eachpersonwillhavebetween3to10squarefeetofspaceinwhichtolive.Thisincludesthemountaintops,deserts,andtheiceandsnowfieldsofthepolarregionsP᩽ᙢS.Ofcourse,nooneexpectssuchathingtohappen.War,plaguePnSfamineP⛭₠SorsomeothercatastrophePqἪScanexpectedtooccurPstSlongbeforethepopulationreachesthispoint.Actually,thedangerisnotinanovercrowdedworidwherepeopiearehuddledPᢴStogethersothattheycannotmovearmsandlegs,butinanupsetbalancebetweenpopulationandresources.1.Thispassagemainlyta1ksabout.CA.therateofpopulationincreaseB.thetotalnumberofpopulationintheworIdC.theprob1emscausedbypopulationexplosionD.therelationofscienceandpopulation2.Accordingtotheauthor,inahundredyears'timeA

65A.theworld'spopulationwillbedoub1edB.theworld,spopulationwi11befourthousand,threehundredandeightymillionC.therewillbestandingroomonlyonthisplanetD.therewillbefourthousand,threehundredandeightymillionmorepeopleborntothisplanet3.“Anupsetbalancebetweenpopulationandresources“means“”DA.SomepeopiehavemoreresourcesthanothersB.PeoplewillbeanxiousabouttheirresourcesC.Asma11numberofpeop1ewillcontrolmostofresourcesD.Therewillnotbeenoughresourcestomeettheneedsofthelargepopulation4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?CA.Eighty—fivepeopleareborninthisplaneteryminute.B.Therewillbeabout120.000peopleinthisp1nettomorrow.C.TheworIdpopu1ationinfortyyearswillbetwiceasmuchasthatoftoday.D.Eachpersonwi11onlyhavestandingroomin600or700years.5.Accordingtothepassage,popu1ationcontroIisnecessarybecause.AA.toomuchpopulationcancausetroubleB.ourgovernmentobjectstopopulationexplosionC.threewil1notbeenoughfoodtomeettheneedsofthe1

66argepopulationD.mostofpeopieon1ywanttohaveonechi1dPassage8Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,1ighttraveIsabout300000km,butsoundtravelson1y344m.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.Thisgreatspeedof1ightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightrays1eftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotrave1towardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly20millionkmperminute.Insomecases,the1ightfromoneoftonightysstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecannotsay,“Thestarsareshiningtonight."Wehavetosay,“Thestarslookpretty.Theywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthason1yjustreachedEarth.”1.Thespeedofsoundisthatof1ight.DA.thesameasB.aboutamil1iontimesslowerthanC.muchslowerD.aboutami11iontimesfasterthan

672.Ifyouwatcharacefromadistance,youwil1.BA.hearthegunshotbeforeyouseethesmokeB.seethesmokebeforeyouhearthegunshotC.hearthegunshotbeforethemanfiresitD.findthatsoundtrave1sfasterthan1ight3.Sun1ightthanmoon1ightwhenitreachesus.DA.ismuchstrongerB.ismorepowerfulC.islesspowerfulD.hastraveledamuch1ongerdistance4.Thelightoftheneareststarweseetonightstartedtotraveltowardsyou.DA.fortyyearsagoB.alitt1ewhi1eagoC.beforeyouwerebornD.fouryearsago5.LighttraveIsaboutkmperminute.D1800000B.300000C.180000000D.18000000Passage9Mattgrowsthenicestvegetablesinthevillage.Hegrowsfruittoo-bigsweetapp1esandoranges.AndwhateIse?We11,thebiggestandtheprettiestflowers.ThingsgrowinMatt'sgardenallthroughtheyear.Hecutssomef1owersforhissittingroomtable;and,ofcourse,heeatssomefruitandvegetab1es.Buthese1Iseverythinge1seinthemarket.Mattisnotapoorman-oh,no,heisn,tpoor.HeknowsafewothergardenersNbuthedoesnothaveanyfriends.

68Youmightask,“Whyisthat?Whydoesn'thehavefriends?Iwilltellyoupeopledonotunderstandhim.Andtheydonotunderstandhisgarden."Whynot?”Youwillask."It'saverygoodgarden,isn'tit?”Itisawonderfulgarden.Mattplantsthingsinspring,summer,autumnandwinter.Afterthathedoesverylitt1ework.Hejustsitsunderanorangetreewithhisradio.Helistenstomusicnearlyallday!Andthatisallquitetrue.Peop1ecannotunderstandit,andsotheydon'tlikeitverymuch.Mattlikesmusic.Butwhataboutthegarden?Whodoesthework?Iwilltellyouanothertruething:themusicdoesthework.Allp1antslovemusicNandMattknowsthat.Doyouwantbigvegetab1esandtheloveliestflowers?Wei1,justgiveyourplantsalotofmusic.1.ThereareinMatt'sgarden.AA.allofthefol1owingB.vegetablesC.app1esandorangesD.flowers2.Hesellsinthemarket.DA.everythinggrowninhisgardenB.somevegetablesandf1owersC.applesandorangesD.bothBandC3.Matthasnofriendsbeeause.CA.hegrowssomanythingsB.helistenstotheradio

69C.peoplecan'tunderstandMatt'swayD.hesellsveryquickly4.MattknowsthatBA.hisp1antswi11growbythemseIvesB.hisplantsliketolistentomusicC.hisneighborshatehimD.hisisamagicgarden5.VegetablesgrowinMatt'sgardenin____________________.DA.winterB.autumnC.springandsummerD.al1throughtheyearIV.WritingA.ᑏwᵯyz{|}Ḅ~(70-90)ᔣ}Ḅᡂᕒ஺ᵯyz{Ḅᜮᑖᑏ஺ᐸᑖᑁ1.ᡂᕒḄN2.ᙬN3.ᡂᕒḄ¡¢£ᓫ¥N4.¦§¨©ª஺Ihavethreefamilymembers:mybrother,motherandmywife.Mybrother,snameisTodandheis60yearsold;MymothersnameisKateandsheis55yearsold;Mywife'snameisMaryandsheis25yearsold.Myfamilyadressis4thFloorinLandmarkBui1dingin8NorthDongsanhuanRoadinChaoyangDistrictinBeijing.Mybrotherretiredfromafactorynearmyhome.Mymotherworksinasmal1company.MywifeisanEnglishteacherinaUniversity.Attheweekend,ourfamilymembersusual1ygoouttoclimbmountainorhavepicnicinapark.

70B.ᑏ«70-90Ḅ¬ᦻ®¯¢ᐹḄ±²஺³ᑁTypesofcommunication1.Communicationsplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourmodernlife.2.Communicationsbasical1yfallintosevera1types.3.Iprefer....Communicationsp1ayamoreandmoreimportantro1einourmodern1ife.Communicationsbasica1lyfallintoseveraltypes.Ithinktheprivatecaristhemostcomfortableanddrivingitisrea11yalotoffun.IlongforacarofmyownandIalwaysadmirethosecar-owners.A1thoughlesscomfortable,thetaxiisconvenient.Itcomeswithawaveofhand.Iwillfirmlyrefusethemotorcyc1e,becauseit'sdangerous.C.ᑏ«70-90Ḅ¬ᦻ´µ¶·³ᑁ1.Educationbackground2.Familybackground3.FutureambitionIamagirlfromajuniorhighschool.Iamnotverytall.Therearethreemembersinmyfami1y,mybrother,mymotherandI.Mybrotherisanengineer.Heisverystrictwithmystudy,butheisagoodbrother.Heoftenplaystenniswithmeandhelpsmealotinmystudy.Wymotherisateacher.Shetakesgoodcareofmylife.Ihaveahappyfamily.Inthefuture,Iwanttohaveashopformyown.AndIwi11runtheshopmyself.

71D.ᑏ«70-90Ḅ¬ᦻ}ᡠ¹Ḅ¥~³ᑁ1.Appearance2.Educationbackground3.Fami1ybackground4.HobbiesJackismyfriend.Hehassmal1eyes,wearingapairofglasses.Hehas1i11lehairsohealwayssaysntheinte11igentheaddoesnotgrowhair".HwgraduatefromShenzhenRadioandTe1evisionUniversity.Theuniversityisafurthereducationuniversityforadults.Hehavenobrotherandsister.Heusedtolivewithhisparentsbuthea1waysworktoo1atesohe1ivealonenow.Swimmingishisfavorite,andheevendoitinco1dwinter!E.Ꮇ᝞}¼¥½¾,ᙠᖪÁÂÃÄᵯÅÆ஺ÇÈsÉÊᨵËÌ,¯ÍÎᖪÏ⃩ᕒ®ÊᨵÑᑮÓÔÕÖ}×ᖪÏᳮMr.Gaoᑏw70—90ḄᢗÚÛ஺³ᑁ஺1.}ÜᑮḄÝ⚪N2.ßàÑᑮḄÕÖáâ஺DearMr.Gao,Iboughtate1evisioninyourstoreinDecember.Ifounditcannotshowanyimageata11.Ireturnedtothestorewithittoaskforachange,theassistantrefusemehowever.TheassistantonlysuggestedthatIshouldwaitforrepaired,butunti1now,theTVsetisnotrepaired.Iamextremelydissatisfiedwiththissituation.I1ookforwardtoyourexplan

72ation.Onecustomer