湖北省云学新高考联盟学校2022-2023学年高一3月联考英语试题 Word版无答案

湖北省云学新高考联盟学校2022-2023学年高一3月联考英语试题 Word版无答案

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2023年湖北云学新高考联盟学校高一年级3月联考英语试卷时长:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwasthewomandoingjustnow?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Lookingupawordinthedictionary.C.Recordingaword’spronunciation.2.Whenwillthemanhavehisdrivingtest?A.Onthe4th.B.Onthe14th.C.Onthe6th.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.4.WhatdoesLindado?A.Sheisawaitress.B.Sheisatourguide.C.Sheisastudent.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirplansforthefuture.B.Adancingclass.C.Michelle’shobby.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:15pm.B.3:30pm.C.3:45pm.7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Havealookaround.B.Sitforawhile.C.Takeclassesnow.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthewomanlooktotheman?A.Excited.B.Tired.C.Nervous.9.WhydoesthewomangotoChina?A.Towork.B.Tostudy.C.Totravel.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatdoesJohnlikedoing?A.Eatingout.B.Cookingathome.C.Orderingtakeout.11.WherewillJenniferhavedinnertonight?

1A.InaFrenchrestaurant.B.InaMexicanrestaurant.C.InanItalianrestaurant.

21.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。2.HowoldisHenrynow?A.20.B.25.C.26.3.HowdidHenrygotoschoolonthefirstday?A.Bybicycle.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.4.Whatwastheheadmasterlike?A.Hewasimpatient.B.Hewasserious.C.Hewaskind.5.WhatdidHenrydoatschoolthatday?A.Hemadetwonewfriends.B.Heplayedgamesintheclassroom.C.Hewatchedamatchontheplayground.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。6.WhatisStephenWiltshire’snationality?A.French.B.Japanese.C.English.7.WhatdoesStephenWiltshiredobeforedrawingacity?A.Hewalksaroundit.B.Heobservesitonatallbuilding.C.Hetakesahelicopterflightoverit.8.WhydidStephenWiltshirestartdrawing?A.Todisplaythebuildings.B.Tocalmhimselfdown.C.Toshowhisamazingmemory.9.Whereisthetalkmostprobablybeinggiven?A.Atastudio.B.Atanartexhibition.C.Ataclassroom.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVisitingtheLibraryWe’resoexcitedtowelcomeyoubacktotheLibraryofCongress.Toensurethesafety,weencourageyoutotakeamomenttoreviewourKnowBeforeYouGopagetoprepareforasafeandenjoyablevisit.VISITORHOURSTheThomasJeffersonBuildingisopentovisitorsTuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom10a.m.to5p.m.Note:Lastentryisat4:30p.m.Closed:Sundays,Mondays,Thanksgiving,Christmas,andNewYear’sDay.Freetimed-entrypassesare

3required.ADMISSIONTheLibraryofCongressisfreeandopentothepublicwithtimed-entrypasses.Anindividualcanreserveuptotentimed-entrypassesperday.

4Alimitednumberofsame-daypassesaremadeavailableat9a.m.eachdaytheJeffersonBuildingisopentothepublic.Allvisitorsmustreservetimed-entrypassesbeforeentry.LOCATIONThomasJeffersonBuilding10FirstStreetSEWashington,DC20540VISITORINFORMATIONOurVisitorEngagementOfficeteamisheretohelpyouplanyourvisit.Pleasecontactusatwww.loc.govor(202)707-9779withyourquestions.1.Whencanvisitorsgotothelibrary?A.9:30a.monTuesdayB.1:00p.monMondayC.5:00p.monSaturdayD.4:30p.monWednesday2.Whatshouldvisitorsdobeforegoingthere?A.BookinadvanceB.BuyticketsonlineC.BuyticketsatthelibraryD.Preparecomfortableshoes3.Ifanyproblem,whatcanyoudo?A.AskfriendstohelpyouplanyourvisitB.VisitthewebsiteC.CallthecustomerserviceofficeD.ConsultamapBSomethingwasintheair.AllhissensestoldWhiteFangthatsomebigchangewasabouttocome.“Listentothat!”saidMatt.Throughtheopendoorcamealow,anxioushowl,likeasobbingunderthebreath.ThetruthwasthatScottwastorn.HewasmiserableattheideaofleavingWhiteFang,butheknewadoglikehimneededthewide-openspacesofthefrozenNorth.Fiveorsixtimeshechangedhismind.Butintheendhedecidedfirmlyagainsttakinghim.Hetoldhimself,“Hewouldhatelivinginacity,anyway.”ThencamethedaywhenWhiteFangsawhismasterpackandtaketwolargebagsoutofthecabin.“Poorfellow,”saidScott,gentlyrubbingWhiteFang'sears.“I'mleaving,oldboy,I'vegotanewjobinCalifornia,whereyoucan'tfollow.Nowgivemeyourhowls.Agoodbyehowl!”ButWhiteFangwouldn'thowl.Hegavehismasterasad,searchinglookandburiedhisheadoutofsight,betweenhismaster'sarmandbody.Mattlockedthedoor.Scottwipedhiseyes.“Takegoodcareofhim,Matt,”hesaid,“Writeandletmeknowhowhegetson.”“Sure,”repliedMatt.“Butlistentothat!”Bothmenstopped.WhiteFangwashowlinginside.Hishowlburstupwards,dyingdownintotremblingmisery.Itroseagainandagain.Neartheship,ScottsaidgoodbyetoMattandwastohaveafinalhandshakewithMatt.ButMatt'shanddropped.Hestaredatsomethingbehindthem.SittingonthedeckandwatchingsadlywasWhiteFang!“Didyoulockthedoor?”askedScott.“Suredid.”SaidMatt.AsScottpattedthedog,henoticedbloodonhisnoseandafreshcutbetweenhiseyes.“Weforgotthewindow!”hecried.“He'sallcutup.Musthavemadehiswaycleanthroughtheglass!”Theshipwhistleditsfinal.ScottbentdowntoWhiteFang,“Howlformenow,youstupid,bravefellow!”WhiteFangknewhecouldgowithhismasternow.Hehowledandsmelledhisbelovedmasterfor

5allhewasworth.

61.Whydidn'tScotttakeWhiteFangatfirst?A.Becausehebelongedtothewidewild.B.Becauselifestressoutweighedreality.C.Becausehedislikedthecityenvironment.D.Becauseheblockedhispursuitofcareer.2.ThedescriptionofPara.3ismainlyfocusedon.A.dialoguesB.actionsC.innerthoughtsD.emotions3.WhyareWhiteFang'showlsrepeatedlydescribed?A.Tointerprethisemotionalchanges.B.Tocreateanatmosphereofsadness.C.Tointeractwiththedevotedanimal.D.Topresentavividaccountoftheanimal.4.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.WhiteFanggotseriouslyinjuredallover.B.ScottwasthefirsttofindWhiteFangonthedeck.C.WhiteFang'sfearlesslovecontributedtotheirreunion.D.WhiteFangcaughtupwithScottbybreakingthedoor.CTherecentlaunchofChatGPT,achatbotcreatedbyOpenAIforpublicuse,hasunderlinedthegrowingreachofdigitaltechnologieslikeartificialintelligence(AI)inworkinglife.Likemosttechnologicalrevolutionsthataffecttheworkplace,chatbotscanpotentiallycreatewinnersandlosersandwillaffectbothblue-collarandwhite-collarworkers.ChatGPTisanaturallanguageprocessing(NLP)toolthatallowsuserstointeractwiththeGPT-3modelusingnaturallanguage.Themodelistrainedonagreatamountofdata,whichallowsittogeneratehuman-likeresponsestoawidevarietyofinputs.ThistypeofAIcangreatlybenefittheproductivityofskilledworkers.Chatbotsofferthepossibilitytoautomate(使自动化)boringandtime-consumingtasks,suchaswritingstandardizedreports,meetingminutesandemails.Workerscouldthereforebefreedtofocusonmoreimportantandcreativetasks.Achatbotvirtualpersonalassistantcouldguideskilledworkersthroughdifferentprojectsorproductionprocesses.Itcanalsogenerateoriginalcontentandideas,andpotentiallyhelptoresearchanddevelopnewproductsandservices.ButtoolssuchasChatGPTpresentsarealriskofskilledandsemi-skilledworkerslosingtheirjobs.Forexample,chatbotscanbedevelopedtotrainemployeesinanorganization,resultingintheunemploymentofhumantrainers.Previouswavesoftechnologicalchangehavecreatedbothwinnersandlosers.Workerswhoarequickertoadjusttotechnologicalchangewillwinbyincreasinglytakingontaskscomplementary(互补的)toAIwhilegivingupautomatedones.5.ThispassagecentersaroundtheeffectsofAIlikeChatGPTon.A.lifeB.entertainmentC.sportsD.work

71.Paragraph2mainlytalksabout.A.whatChatGPTisB.howChatGPTisusedC.whyChatGPTiscreatedD.whocreatedChatGPT

81.Inparagraph3,howmanybenefitsofChatbotsarementioned?A.2B.3C.4D.52.Accordingtothetext,facedwithtechnologicalrevolutions,workershadbetter.A.continueaheadwiththeirautomatedjobsandworkharderB.dootherthingswhilekeepingupwiththeautomatedonesC.adapttothechangebydoingotherthingstoformagoodcombinationwithAID.giveupautomatedjobsandjustlearnasmuchAIknowledgeaspossibleDAsNewZealandbeginsthelong,costlytaskofclearingupafterCyclone(飓风)GabriellecutadisastrouspathacrossmuchoftheNorthIslandonFeb12and13,fingerpointinghasstarted.Thecleanupandrebuildingmaytakeyears,andevenlongerinremoteparts,withcostsrunningintothebillionsofdollars.WhatmadethecycloneworseforNewZealandwasthatitfollowednearlyaweekofheavyraininlateJanuarythatcausedtheworstfloodinginthenation'shistory.GreenPartyleaderJamesShawdeliveredaspeechonFeb14,saying:“IstruggletofindwordstoexpresswhatIamthinkingandfeelingaboutthisparticularcrisis.Idon'tthinkI'veeverfeltassadorasangryaboutthelostdecadesthatwespentarguingaboutwhetherclimatechangewasrealornot,whetheritwascausedbyhumansornot,whetheritwasbadornot,whetherweshoulddosomethingaboutitornot,becauseitisclearlyherenow,andifwedonotact,itwillgetworse.”Shaw'sspeechhighlightedthegrowingconcerninNewZealandandacrosstheworldontheincreasingeffectofclimatechangeonglobalweatherpatterns.AlecturerintheUniversityofAucklandsaiditwashightimethecountrymovedawayfrompassiveresponsestonaturaldisastersandadoptanactiveapproach.“Inthenextdecadesdowntotheendofthiscentury,weexpectthatoceantemperatureswillsteadilyclimbandextremeeventswillbecomemorecommon,serious,andlong-lasting,”amarineexpertsaid.“Theactualtrajectory(轨迹),however,dependsonhowsocietywilldealwiththeclimatechangechallenge.”3.Theunderlinedphrase“fingerpointing”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.A.blameB.praiseC.approvalD.celebration4.WhatmadethecycloneworseforNewZealand?A.Itwilltakealongtimeandcostalotofmoneytocleanupandrebuild.B.HeavyrainhadlastedfornearlyaweekbeforethecyclonehitNewZealand.C.Somepeoplemadealotofcomplaintsaboutthecyclone.D.ThecyclonecausedtheworstfloodinginthehistoryofNewZealand.5.AccordingtowhatShawsaidinparagraph4,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.ItwaseasyforShawtoexpresshimselfaboutthecyclone.B.Shawfeltverysadandangryaboutthecyclone.C.Itisnecessarytoargueaboutclimatechange.D.Humansshouldtakeactiontodealwithclimatechangerightaway.

91.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CleanupandrebuildingafterCycloneB.Attachingimportancetoclimatechange

10A.Cycloneseenaswake-upcallonclimatechangeB.Increasingoceantemperaturesresponsibleforextremeevents第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheVegetablesYouShouldEatEachWeekItiswellknownthateatingvegetablesishealthy.Despitethefactthatdifferentvegetabletypescontaindifferentspecificnutrients,allvariationsarehealthy.361.CarrotsCarrotscontainelementsthat,accordingtocertainstudies,maylowerthechanceofdevelopingcertaincancers.Onestudydiscoveredalinkbetweenincreasedself-reportedintakeofcarrotsandalowerriskofcolorectalcancer(直肠癌),whichwaspublishedinthejournalNutrientsin2020.372.OnionsNaturallylowincaloriesandfat,onionsalsocontainimportantmicronutrientslikevitaminC.38therefore,forthebestresults,peelyouronionsaslittleaspossiblebeforeusingthemincooking.3.GreenPeas39Eightgramsofplant-basedproteinandmorethan25%ofthedailyfiberintakearebothfoundinonecup.Additionally,onecuphasnearto100%oftherecommendeddailyintakeofvitaminCandaround10%oftherecommendeddailyintakeofiron,vitaminB6,magnesium,andpotassium.4.PotatoesPotatoesareapreferredfoodforathletesandindividualswhoareactivebecausetheyarehighincarbohydrate(碳水化合物).40.Becauseofthis,potatoesmayappealmoretoathletessearchingforwhole-foodsourcesofcarbohydrateswhileexercising.A.Hence,pleaseregularlyeatthemtopromoteoverallhealth.B.Belowisalistofvegetablestoeateachweektostayhealthy.C.Accordingtoonestudy,eatingthemwhileexercisingisasgoodasconsumingcarbohydrategels.D.Interestingly,onions’outerlayerscontainmostantioxidantchemicals(抗氧化物质);E.Onionscontainmanykindsofmicronutrientsourbodyneed;F.Oneofthevegetableswiththehighestlevelsofproteinandfiberisgreenpeas.G.GreenpeasarethemostfavoritefoodinUK.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。PrincessPower“Elsa,it'syou!”Itwasthefour-year-old's41birthdayparty,andherfavoriteDisneycharacterElsafromFrozenhadarrived.Thetwocheerfullybegantosingthemovie'sbigsong“LetItGo”,andweresoon42byTinkerBellandfourotherfairy-taleprincesses:Anna,Ariel,Jasmine,andSnowWhite.Youwouldsweartheywere43atthemost44placeonearth.Butthiswasn'tDisneyWorld.It

11wasthepediatric(儿科)cancerwardatahospitalonLongIslandinNewYork.Andthe45werecollegestudentswho46forAMomentofMagic,a47organizationwhosemissionisto48thespiritsofsickchildren.

12Itallbeganonceuponatimewithafamilymovienight49Frozen.McGrane,now23,50thatsheandElsahad51blondhairandbigblueeyes.McGraneandherfriendMcAndrewwerejustsearchingforanewcommunityproject,52onewithkids.Then53anidea--dressingupasDisneyprincessesandvisitingpediatriccancerpatients.“Whenkidsareina54forsolong,theydon'tgetallthemagicthatmostkidsdo,”saysMcGrane.“It'snicetogivethemtimetobe41.A.panic42.A.promoted43.A.protecting44.A.magical55.”B.surpriseB.defendedB.exploringB.toughC.anxietyC.joinedC.competingC.rudeD.embarrassmentD.protestedD.celebratingD.positive45.A.champions46.A.volunteer47.A.wise48.A.lift49.A.meaningB.princessesB.lookB.nonprofitB.affectB.referringC.emperorsC.askC.classicC.expandC.provingD.soldiersD.contactD.specificD.shiftD.featuring50.A.expected51.A.symbolizing52.A.generally53.A.flashed54.A.homeB.figuredB.amazingB.logicallyB.recommendedB.hospitalC.noticedC.matchingC.regularlyC.exchangedC.collegeD.arguedD.annoyingD.ideallyD.establishedD.shelter55.A.patientsB.charactersC.themselvesD.adults第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TOKYO--FemalegiantpandaXiangXiangleftTokyo'sUenoZootoflybacktoChina,herhomecountry56Tuesdaymorning."China-Japancooperationinwildlifeconservation,57(represent)bygiantpandas,isawonderfulexampleoffriendlyexchangesbetweenthetwocountries,"aspokespersonoftheChineseembassyinJapansaid.Asthisyearmarks5845thanniversaryoftheconclusionoftheSino-JapaneseTreatyofPeaceandFriendship,theloveforgiantpandasisexpectedtodrivemoreSino-Japanesefriendlyexchangesand59(benefit)cooperation,accordingtothespokesperson.Around7:10amlocaltime,awhitetruck60(carry)thefive-year-oldpandaslowlydroveoutofUenoZoologicalGardens,beforeheadingtoNaritaInternationalAirport.Uponherreturn,XiangXiangwillbesenttoBifengxiaGiantPandaBaseinthecityofYa'an,Sichuan,61isknownasthehometownofgiantpandas,accordingtothezoo.XiangXiang62(bear)atUenoZooinJune2017.Asthefirstpanda63(natural)bred(繁殖)andraisedatthezooinnearlythreedecadessinceYouYou,bornin1988,XiangXianggainedhuge64

13(popular)amongJapanesepeopleaftershewasborn.Shewasoriginallyscheduled65(travel)backtoChinabytheendofDecember2020,butherreturnwasdelayedmanytimesduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.

14第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)3月12日植树节(ChineseArborDay),你校组织了一次植树活动。请你写一篇短文向校英文报投稿介绍此次活动,主要内容包括:1.活动目的;2.活动内容;3.收获和感想。注意:1.词数80左右。2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。GrandmagotGrandpaoutofbedandhelpedhimtothekitchenforbreakfast.Afterhismeal,sheledhimtohisarmchairinthelivingroomwherehewouldrestwhileshecleanedthedishes.Everysooften,shewouldchecktoseeifheneededanything.ThiswastheirdailyroutineafterGrandpa’slateststroke(中风).Althoughonceaveryactive,strongandhealthyman,hisbadlydamagedleftarm,difficultwalkingandslurred(含混不清)speechnowkepthimhousebound.Fornearlyayearhehadn’tevenbeentochurchortovisitfamily.Grandpafilledhishourswithtelevision.HewatchedthenewsandgameshowswhileGrandmawentaboutherday.Theymadeanagreement—hewasnottoleavehischairorhisbedwithoutherassistance.Grandmawasfriendly,outgoingandunselfish;Grandpawasreservedanddevotedtohisfamily.Buthedidn’tlikegivinggifts.Heheldthebeliefthatifyoutreatedyourwifewellthroughouttheyear,presentsweren’tnecessary;soherarelyboughtgiftsforher.ItwasValentine’sDay,atypicalcoldwintermorninginNewYork.Asalways,GrandmawalkedGrandpatohischair.“I’mgoingtotakeashowernow.”Shehandedhimthetelevisionremote.“Ifyouneedanything,I’llbebackinalittlewhile.”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Afterhershower,sheglancedtowardsthebackofGrandpa’schairbutnoticedthathiswalkingstickwasnotinitsusualplace.Asshestoodaloneonthestreetdesperately,Grandpawalkedaroundthecorner.

152023年云学新高考联盟高一年级3月联考英语科目评分细则听力:每小题1.5分,共20小题,满分30分1~20CBABCABCBACBBACACCBA阅读理解:每小题2.5分,共15小题,满分37.5分21~35DABACACDABCABDC七选五:每小题2.5分,共5小题,满分12.5分36~40BADFC完形填空:每小题1分,共15小题,满分15分41~55BCDABABADCCDABC语法填空:每小题1.5分,共10小题,满分15分56.on具体某天上下午晚上用介词on。57.represented过去分词作非限制性定语。58.the序数词前用定冠词。59.beneficial形容词修饰名词。60.carrying现在分词作定语。61.which关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。62.wasborn一般过去时的被动语态作谓语。63.naturally副词修饰动词。64.popularity名词作宾语。65.totravel动词不定式作主语补足语。书面表达第一节评分细则(应用文写作)1.优秀档(12-15分):漂漂亮亮紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容充实;语法结构多样,词汇丰富,行文较为流畅,显示出较强的语言运用能力,允许有个别语法错误,但不影响语言表达。极优作品可酌情给满分。2.良好档(9-11分):清清楚楚紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点,内容较充实;语言有少量错误,但基本不影响意思表达。3.一般档(6-8分):马马虎虎紧扣主题,基本覆盖所有要点,能够表达基本内容,语言错误已经影响了部分意思的表达,但多数句子基本正确。基本达到了预期写作目的。4。较差(3-5分):稀里糊涂内容不完整,要点不全,行文不连贯,语言错误较多,多数句子不正确

165。差(0-2分):一塌糊涂内容混乱或主要内容偏离主题,能够写出少数与内容相差的可读句,给1-2分。未作答,抄写其它文章,或只写出与作文无关的内容,给0分。应用文写作:满分15分(原创)Samplewriting:Tobeautifytheenvironmentandpromoteourenvironmentalawareness,ourschoolorganizedatree-plantingactivityonMarch,12--ChineseArborDay.Earlyinthemorning,wetookabustothefantasticJiangtanPark.Uponarrival,besideapathwithnothingonbothsides,bundlesofsmalltreesjumpedintooursight.Nosoonerhadwebeentoldtoplantthesmalltreesalongthepaththanwesettoworkwithhighspirits.Shortlyafterwards,linesofsmalltreesbegantostandbesidethepaththathadjustbeenbare.Inlessthanhalfaday,ourtaskwasperfectlycompleted.Thoughtired,wewerefullyfilledwithasenseofachievement.Throughthisactivity,ourenthusiasmforparticipatinginphysicalworkhasbeenfostered.Meanwhile,wehaveadeeperunderstandingofbeautifyingandprotectingtheenvironment.Whatafruitfulandunforgettableactivity!第二节:续写评分细则(读后续写)第五档:漂漂亮亮(个别小错)(21-25分)1.创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。2.使用了丰富并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。3.有效地使用了语句音的衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。第四档:清清楚楚(少量错误)(16-20分)1.创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较高。2使用了比较丰富并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。3.比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。第三档:马马虎虎(半对半错)(11-15分)1.创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。3.基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。第二档:稀里糊涂(较多错误)(6-10分)1.内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。2.所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多﹐影响理解。

173.几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。第一档:一塌糊涂(都是错误)(0-5分)1.内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基本脱节。2.所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,严重影响理解。3.几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。4.未作答、所写内容无法辨识、所写内容与题目要求完全不相关,给0分。注意:评分时,先根据作答整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。词数少于120的,酌情扣分。单词拼写的标点不规范的,书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。续写:满分25分Samplewriting:Afterhershower,sheglancedtowardsthebackofGrandpa’schairbutnoticedthathiswalkingstickwasnotinitsusualplace.Sensingsomethingstrange,shewalkedtowardthechair.Hewasgone.Fearrandownherspine.Grandmathrewacoatoverherbathrobeandranoutside.Smallpilesofsnowandicecoveredthesidewalks.UponthethoughtthatGrandpacouldbarelywalkonhisown,herheartwaspullingup.Wringingherhands,shehardlyfeltthefreezingairasshewatchedtrafficrushby.Wherecouldhebe?Whywouldheleavethehouseallbyhimself?Asshestoodaloneonthestreetdesperately,Grandpawalkedaroundthecorner.Headbowed,eyesfocusedonthesidewalk,hetooksmall,cautioussteps.Hiswalkingstickandabrownbagfilledhisgoodarm.Relievedtoseethathewasokay,shestartedtoscold,“Ionlyleftyoualoneforashortwhile.Whatdidyouneedsobadlythatyoucouldn’twait?Iwassoworriedaboutyou!”Confusedandcurious,shereachedintothebrownbag.BeforeGrandpahadachancetoexplain,shepulledoutaheart-shapedbox.“It’sValentine’sDay,”Grandpaexplained.“Ithoughtyoumightlikeaboxofchocolates.Ihaven’tboughtyouagiftinalong,longtime.”Hisstroke-impairedwordswarmedthewinterwind.TearsfloodedGrandma’seyesasshehuggedhisarmtoherchestandledGrandpabackhome.解析:A篇应用文,讲述参观美国国会图书馆的注意事项。21.D根据VISITORHOURS里的“TuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom10a.m.to5p.m.”和“Lastentryisat4:30p.m”得知只有D选项符合要求。22.A根据ADMISSION中的Allvisitorsmustreservetimed-entrypassesbeforeentry.可知需提前预定。23.B根据VISITORINFORMATION中的最后一句可知。B篇(改编)记叙文,材料改编自JackLondon的中篇小说WhiteFang《白牙》Chapter21。24.A根据第三段butheknewadoglikehimneededthewide-openspacesofthefrozenNorth

18可知,白牙属于空旷的冰雪北方,这是Scott决定不带他离开的原因。21.C根据第三段Scottwastorn.Hewasmiserableattheideaof…butheknew...Fiveorsixtimeshechangedhismind.Butintheendhedecidedfirmlyagainst…Hetoldhimself…可知,这都是对Scott内心活动的刻画。26.A文中描写了若干次白牙的吠叫,且发生的背景、情形各不相同,阐述了其情感的起伏变化,并非单一的渲染悲凉氛围。27.C文章最后两段刻画了白牙克服万难与主人团聚的动人画面,凸显出白牙对主人无畏的爱,让他们得以团聚。C篇(原创,材料来源:https://unctad.org/news/blog)议论文,介绍新型软件ChatGPT在工作中的应用以及对人们未来工作方式的影响。28.D根据第一段第一句中inworkinglife可得出答案。29.A第二段第一句就ChatGPT的概念进行了解释。30.B从第三段中“Chatbotsofferthepossibilitytoautomateboringandtime-consumingtasks”,“Achatbotvirtualpersonalassistantcouldguideskilledworkersthroughdifferentprojectsorproductionprocesses”,以及“Itcanalsogenerateoriginalcontentandideas,andpotentiallyhelptoresearchanddevelopnewproductsandservices”可知提及了三个好处。31.C根据最后一段Workerswhoarequickertoadjusttotechnologicalchangewillgainbyincreasinglytakingontaskscomplementary(互补的)toAIwhilegivingupautomatedones可知工人所从事的工作和ChatGPT所做事情应该是互补结合的关系。D篇议论文,介绍了飓风Gabrielle给新西兰带来的灾害及此灾害给人们的警醒。32.A词义猜测。一是根据短语字面意思:“将手指指向某人”含有“指责”之意;二是根据对下文的理解,第四段中JamesShaw的观点“ifwedonotact,itwillgetworse”和第六段“itwashightimethecountrymovedawayfrompassiveresponsestonaturaldisastersandadoptanactiveapproach”都表现出者两人对现状的不满。33.B根据第三段WhatmadethecycloneworseforNewZealandwasthatitfollowednearlyaweekofheavyraininlateJanuarythatcausedtheworstfloodinginthenation'shistory可知答案为B。34.D根据第四段ifwedonotact,itwillgetworse可知,人们是时候采取行动了。35.C飓风Gabrielle发生后,三个不同的人发表了同一主题的感慨——人们应该积极行动起来主动应对气候变化。七选五说明文,介绍了几种蔬菜对人体的好处。

1936.B总起下文。37.A前面提到了研究表明吃胡萝卜能减少患直肠癌的概率,所以后句应得出结论:人们应常吃胡萝卜促进身体健康。38.D根据下文中peelyouronionsaslittleaspossible可知,上句应是告诉人们应该尽可能少剥皮。39.F下文具体阐述了greenpeas中proteinandfibre的含量,所以首句应是对此的总体说明。40.C此选项中提到了在运动过程中食用土豆和碳水化合物凝胶的效果一样,与下句“对于那些在运动时寻求天然碳水化合物来源的运动员来说,土豆可能更有吸引力”构成逻辑关系。

20完形填空(改编)【解析】电影《冰雪奇缘》(Frozen)中有两个可爱美丽的小公主,艾莎和安娜(ElsaandAnna),深受孩子们的喜爱,当McGrane发现她和Elsa有些相像后,受到启发,和几个大学生装扮成公主,到病房和四岁患病女孩度过令人难忘的生日。【导语】本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了女大学生们装扮成迪士尼世界里的公主,给儿童病房的孩子们带去惊喜和快乐的故事。【41题详解】B考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是四岁孩子的惊喜生日派对,她最喜欢的《冰雪奇缘》中的迪士尼角色艾莎来了。A.panic恐慌;B.surprise惊喜;C.anxiety焦虑;D.embarrassment尴尬。根据““Elsa,it’syou!””及“Thetwocheerfullybegantosingthemovie’sbigsong”可知,这是一次惊喜生日派对。故选B项。【42题详解】C考查动词词义辨析。句意:两人兴高采烈地唱起了电影的主题曲《随它吧》,不久,小叮当和其他四位童话公主也加入了进来:安娜、爱丽儿、茉莉公主和白雪公主。A.promote促进;B.defended抵御;C.joined加入;D.protest抗议.。根据“byTinkerBellandfourotherfairy-taleprincesses”可知,派对上还有其余五位公主加入其中。故选C项。【43题详解】D考查动词词义辨析。句意:你会发誓他们在地球上最神奇的地方庆祝。A.protecting保护;B.exploring探索;C.competing竞争;D.celebrating庆祝。根据上文“birthdayparty”及“Thetwocheerfullybegantosingthemovie’sbigsong”可知,她们在庆祝生日。故选D项。【44题详解】A考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.magical有魔法的;B.tough复杂的;C.rude粗鲁的;D.positive积极的。根据“Butthiswasn’tDisneyWorld.”可知,迪士尼世界是有魔法的地方。故选A项。【45题详解】B考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些公主都是大学生,她们是“魔法时刻”的志愿者,这是一个非盈利性组织,其使命是振奋生病儿童的精神。A.champion冠军;B.princesses公主;C.emperor君主;D.soldier士兵。根据上文“herfavoriteDisneycharacterElsa”及“TinkerBellandfourotherfairy-taleprincesses:Anna,Ariel,Jasmine,andSnowWhite.”可知,这些大学生扮演的是迪士尼世界里的公主。故选B项。【46题详解】A考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.volunteer志愿;B.look看;C.ask问;D.contact联系。根据“a7organizationwhosemissionisto8thespiritsofsickchildren”及下文“searchingforanewcommunityproject”可知,这些女大学生是志愿来帮助孩子们的。故选A项。【47题详解】B考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.wise明智的;B.nonprofit非盈利的;C.classic经典的;D.specific具体的。根据“whosemissionisto8thespiritsofsickchildren”可知,组织MomentofMagic是非盈利性机构。故选B项。【48题详解】A考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.lift使高兴起来;B.affect影响;C.expand扩大;D.shift变换。根据“

218thespiritsofsickchildren”可知,该组织的目的是振奋生病儿童的精神。故选A项。【49题详解】D考查动词词义辨析。句意:这一切都始于很久以前的一个家庭电影《冰雪奇缘》之夜。A.meaning意味着;

22B.referring谈及;C.proving证明;D.featuring以……为特色或重要组成。根据“withafamilymovienight9Frozen”可知,这一切都始于一个观看家庭电影《冰雪奇缘》的夜晚,即,电影《冰雪奇缘》组成了这个夜晚重要的部分。故选D项。【50题详解】C考查动词词义辨析。句意:现年23岁的麦克格兰注意到她和艾莎有着相配的金发和蓝色的大眼睛。A.expected期待;B.figured认为;C.noticed注意到;D.argued争论。根据“thatsheandElsahad11blondhairandbigblueeyes”可知,McGrane在看电影时发现自己和艾莎外貌相似。故选C项。【51题详解】C考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.symbolizing象征;B.amazing使惊奇;C.matching匹配;D.annoying恼人。根据“blondhair”及《冰雪奇缘》公主艾莎的外貌可知,她们都有匹配的金色头发。故选C项。【52题详解】D考查副词词义辨析。句意:当时,麦克格兰和她的朋友麦克安德鲁正在寻找一个新的社区项目,最好是有孩子的项目。A.generally普遍地;B.logically逻辑上地;C.regularly有规律地;D.ideally理想地。根据“searchingforanewcommunityproject,12onewithkids”可知,她们理想上希望找到有关于孩子的社区项目。故选D项。【53题详解】A考查动词词义辨析。句意:脑子里突然冒出了一个想法——装扮成迪士尼公主,拜访儿童癌症患者。A.flash闪现;B.recommend推荐;C.exchange交换;D.establish建立。故选A项。【54题详解】B考查名词词义辨析。句意:“当孩子们在医院里待了这么久,他们就不会像大多数孩子那样拥有所有的魔力,”麦克格兰说。“给他们时间做自己很好。”A.home家;B.hospital医院;C.college大学;D.shelter庇护处。根据“theydon’tgetallthemagicthatmostkidsdo”及上文“Itwasthepediatriccancerwardatahospital”可知,孩子们待在医院的病房里太久了,就不会像大多数孩子那样拥有所有的魔力。故选B项。【55题详解】C考查名词和代词词义辨析。句意同上。A.patients病人;B.characters人物;C.themselves他们自己;D.adults成年人。根据“It’snicetogivethemtimetobe15.”可知,McGrane和其他女大学生想通过此举给病房里的孩子们带来与健康孩子一样的魔力,让他们成为该成为的自己。故选C项。听力材料:Text1录音学单词M:Wereyoutalkingtoafriendoveryourphonejustnow?W:No.Ifoundawordparticularlydifficulttopronounce,soIrecordedthecorrectpronunciationonmyphonetolistentolater.Text2驾照考试时间W:Howdidyourdrivingtestgo?ItisDecember6thtoday.M:Iwasgoingtohaveitonthe4th,buttheweatherwassobadthattheycanceledit.It’snowchangedtothe14th.

23Text3天气M:Lisa,theweathermansaidit’drainthisafternoon.Wecangrowsomevegetablesinthegardenaftertherain.W:OK.ButIreallydon’tthinktheweatherwillchangetoday.Ievenseenocloudsinthesky.Text4谈论工作

24M:Hi,Linda.Wheredoyouwork?W:IworkatThomasCookTravel.ItakepeopleontourstocountriesinSouthAmerica.Whatdoyoudo,Mike?M:I’mastudent.ButIhaveapart-timejobinarestaurant.Text5兴趣爱好M:Michelle,whatdoyoulovedoingmostinyourfreetime?W:Ilovedancingbest.M:Why?W:Becauseit’sfun.Alsoit’smydreamtobeadancerinthefuture.Text6等候上课M:Goodmorning.I’mherefortheartclass.W:Goodmorning.Theclasshasn’tbegunyet.Youneedtowaitforamoment.Helpyourselftosomewaterandtakeaseat.M:Thanks.Bytheway,whenwilltheclassbegin?W:It’llbeginat3:30pm.Therearestillfifteenminutesleft.M:It’sboringsittinghere.CanIlookaround,please?W:Sorry,sir.Butsomestudentsaretakingclassesnow.Pleasejustwaitforamoment.Text7飞机上与陌生人闲聊M:Isthisyourfirsttimetakingaflight?W:Yes.I’veneverbeenonaplanebefore.AndIreadastoryyesterday.It’saboutaplanethatdisappearedfornoreason.M:Nowonderyoudon’tlookalright.Justrelax.Thousandsofplanesflybackandfortheveryyear.We’llbetotallyfine.Youcantalktome.Itcanhelpyoufeelbetter.W:Thanks.WhyareyougoingtoChina?M:I’mgoingtheretoworkforaweek.I’vetoflytodifferentcountriesformywork.W:Soyouflyalot.M:Right.AreyougoingtoChinafortraveling?W:No.I’mgoingtostudyChineseatacollegethere.Text8推荐餐厅W:John,Iwanttoeatouttonight,butI’venoideawheretoeat.Canyourecommendarestauranttome?M:Well,you’vecometotherightperson,Jennifer.Inevercook,andI’veeatenatmanyrestaurantsinourcity.W:That’sgreat!Whatdoyousuggest?M:Well,there’sagreatFrenchrestaurantnearby.I’veeatentheresometimes,butthefoodisabitexpensive.W:Well,I’mnotthatintoFrenchfood.M:ThenwhatabouttheMexicanrestaurantaboutatwenty-minutewalkfromhere?ItservesniceLatinAmericanfood.ThereisalsoaveryniceItalianrestaurantaboutathirty-minutewalkaway.Itservesnicepizza.W:Great.I’dliketohavesomepizzatonight.John,doyoualreadyhaveplansfortonight?M:No.W:Thenwhatabouteatingtogether?M:That’sgreat!Ijustlovetheidea!We’dbettergetdowntoourworknow.Wecanleaveabitearlierthisway.W:OK.Text9回忆第一天上小学的情景

25W:Henry,doyoustillrememberyourfirstdayatprimaryschool?M:Yes.Thoughitwasalreadytwentyyearsago,Istillrememberitverywell.W:Soyouwenttoschoolatsixasmostoftheotherkids,right?M:No.Iwasjustfiveyearsoldthen.W:Howdidyougotoschoolthatday?Bybusorbycar?M:Neither.Theschoolwasn’tfarfrommyhome,somyfathertookmethereusinghisbike.W:Wereyounervousthen?M:Yes.Myfathertookmetotheheadmaster’sofficeandgotmeadmittedtotheschool.Ithoughttheheadmasterwasaseriousman.Heaskedmesomequestions.Iwastoonervoustospeakatfirst,buthewasverygentleandencouragedmeandtreatedmenicely.Icalmeddownandansweredhisquestions.W:Well,didyoulikeyourclassmates?M:Yes.Theywereverynice.AfterclassweplayedgamesontheplaygroundtogetherandImadetwonewfriends.Ifellinlovewithschoolthatday.Text10天才画家——斯蒂芬·威尔夏W:Goodevening,everyone.Intonight’sprogram,I’dliketotellyouaboutaspecialartistnamedStephenWiltshire.HewasborninLondon.Heisfamousforhisabilitytocreatedrawingsofthecitylandscapefrommemory.HehasdrawnmanycitiessuchasTokyoandParis,tonamejustafew.Hehasaverygoodmemory.Ithelpshimrememberthethingsinaplaceverywell.Hedoesn’tneedtowalkaroundthecityorlearnaboutthecityonatallbuilding.Heisabletostartdrawingthecitybasedjustona20-minutehelicopterflightthedaybefore.WhenStephenwasthreeyearsold,hewasfoundtohaveaproblem.Hewasdiagnosedwithautism.Hehadtroubleincontrollinghisfeelings.Hewouldsuddenlywalkaroundaimlesslyandthenburstintotheotherroom.Hesaysthatdrawingisoneofthefewthingsthatcancalmhimdown.Nowpeopleworldwideareamazedathisdrawings.That’sallfortonight’sprogram.

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