浙江省宁波市九校2021-2022学年高二上学期期末联考英语Word版含解析

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2021学年第高二一学期宁波市期末九校联考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分〉听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Restarthercomputer.B.Repairhercomputer.C.Buyanewcomputer.2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'snotes?A.Rathersimple.B.Verygood.C.Toodetailed.3.Whenwilltheschoolbusarrive?A.At7:20.B.At7:30.C.At7:40.4.WhereisCatherinefrom?A.America.B.Germany.C.Britain.5.Whywon'ttheygodancinginthesquare?A.Thesquareisn'taccessible.B.Theywillgoforawalk.C.Themanhatesit.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后柯几个小题，从题中所绐的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独由前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Onwhichdaywillthewomanwatchtheperformance?A.April10thB.April12thC.April15th7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$50.B..C..

1听第7段材料,回答第题。8.WhydidAlicecallMr.Smith?A.Tobuyhisapartment.B.Tovisithisapartment.C.Torenthisapartment.9.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeetthisafternoon?A.AtNo.403onLincolnStreet.B.AtNo.367onLincolnStreet.C.AtNo.256onGreenStreet.听第8段材科,回答第10至12题。10.WhichdepartmentdidPaulaPancettiusetobein?A.Sales.B.Marketing.C.Advertising.11.What'sthemainreasonforthewomantocometothecity?A.Tospendherholidaywiththeman.B.Tonegotiate(洽谈)withStandownLimited.C.Toattendaproductpromotionmeeting.12.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inaparkinglot.B.Inanoffice.C.Atapetrolstation.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Oldclassmates.C.Colleagues.14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Visitingacompany.B.Findinganewjob.C.Seeinganexhibition.15.Whatisthewomanuncertainabout?A.Developingawebsite.

2B.Writingarticles.C.MakingPRplans.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Readthepagefirst.B.Emailthepagetohim.C.Talkaboutthejobwithhim.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhichnativelanguagehasthebiggestnumberofspeakersinDavos?A.English.B.German.C.French.18.WhatdomosttouristsdoinsummerinDavos?A.Goskiing.B.Attendameeting.C.Engageinhealthyactivities.19.WhatcantouristsdowithaGuestCard?A.Hireataxi.B.Enterthehotel.C.Takeabus.20.Whatarethetouristsgoingtodotomorrowmorning?A.TovisitDavosHall.B.Togoclimbing.C.Totakethecablecar.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。AMayenwasbornonthewaytoarefugeecamp(难民营)inUgandaduringwartime.HisparentsfledfromSouthSudananditsdecades-longcivilwar.For22ofhis24yearsoflife,hegrewupthere,withnoelectricity.WhenMayensawalaptopataregistrationstationfortherefugeecamp,hetoldhismotherhewantedone.Shesavedupforthreeyearstobuyoneforhim.Whenshegaveittohimin2013,heburstintotears.HetookittoanInternetcafé,chargedhiscomputeranddiscoveredthejoyofplayinggames.Hedidn’tknowhowvideogamesweremade.Butheknewinhishearthewantedtolearntocode.Heneededinstruction.Afriendgavehimcodingtutorialsaswellasacopyofvideogame:GrandTheftAuto,whichencouragesplayerstotakeviolentactions.Butasachildborninaviolentwar,Mayenthoughtabouthowtocreateagamethatcouldinspirepeace.Hetaughthimselftomakegamesandformedhisowncompany,JunubGames.“Irealizedthepowerofgaming,”hesaid.“Gamescanbehelpfulforpeaceandconflictresolution.”

3Withtheinspiration,hecreatedagamecalledSalaam(anArabicwordthatmeanspeace),aboutprotectingcommunitiesfromdestruction.MayensharedthegameonhisFacebookpage,andthat’swhenhestartedattractinginternationalattention.In2018,MayenappearedatTheGameAwardsinLosAngeles,wherehewasnamedaGlobalGamingCitizenforusinggamingtopromote“positivity”andcommunity.Hisvisionistousethegametoinspireempathyforrefugees.He’sworkingonacharitablecomponentsothatwhenplayersmakein-apppurchasesofextraresourcesinthegame,aportionwouldgotoanorganizationatarefugeecamp.Inthisway,they’resupportingactualrefugees’lives.MayennowlivesinWashington,D.C.workingwithasmallteamonavirtualrealitygame.“Maybeoneday,mydreamwillcometrue,makingthebiggestvideogamestudiothatmakesgamesforpeace,”Mayensaid.1.Mayen’sjourneytobecomingagamedevelopercanbedescribedas________.A.rareandamazingB.smoothandluckyC.rockyandroughD.painfulandtearful2.WhatinspiredMayentomakethegameSalaam?A.Hisdreamtodistinguishhimselfinthefield.B.Games’powerofpromotingpeaceandcommunity.C.Hishopetoearnenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.D.Games’functionasacharitableactivity.3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMan’sStruggleforPeace.B.FromRefugeeCamptoWashingtonD.C.C.AMan’sRoadtoSuccess.D.FromRefugeetoGameDeveloper.【答案】1.A2.B3.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位难民意识到了游戏的力量，通过努力成为游戏开发者，用游戏让大家意识到和平的重要性故事。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Hedidn’tknowhowvideogamesweremade.Butheknewinhishearthewantedtolearntocode.”（他不知道电子游戏是怎么制作的。但他知道他心底里想学会编码。）以及第三段“Hetaughthimselftomakegamesandformedhisowncompany,JunubGames.”（他自学制作游戏，并成立了自己的公司

4Junubgames）可知，Mayen开始不知道电子游戏是怎么制作的，后来自学制作游戏成立自己的公司，他成为游戏开发者的历程是罕见的、令人惊奇的。故选A项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段““Irealizedthepowerofgaming,”hesaid.“Gamescanbehelpfulforpeaceandconflictresolution.””（“我意识到了游戏的力量，”他说。“游戏有助于和平与冲突的解决。”）以及第五段“Withtheinspiration,hecreatedagamecalledSalaam”（受此启发，他创作了一款名为Salaam的游戏）可知，Mayen意识到游戏有助于促进和平与解决冲突，这激发了Mayen制作Salaam游戏的灵感。故选B项。【3题详解】标题判断题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了一位难民意识到了游戏的力量，通过努力成为游戏开发者的故事，所以“从难民到游戏开发者”可以作为文章标题。故选D项。BIndiahastheworld'sworstairpollution.Hometo21oftheworld's30mostpollutedcities,itspoisonousairkillsmorethanonemillionpeopleeachyear.Beingtheworld'ssecondlargestbrickproducer,India'sbrickkilns(砖窋)accountforofblackcarbonemissionsglobally.ArchitectTejasSidnalwasastonishedtodiscovertheconstructionindustry'sroleinthepollutioncrisis."Thatwasacrazyeyeopener,"hesays."Asarchitects,weareresponsibleforsomuchairpollution."DeterminedtomakeconstructionmoresustainableandtackleIndia'sairpollution,SidnallaunchedCarbonCraftDesignin2019.Thestartuptakesblackcarbonextractedfrompollutedairandupcyclesittomakestylish,handcraftedbuildingtiles(瓷砖).Tocreatethecarbontiles,CarbonCraftDesign,togetherwithGravikyLabs,usesafilterdevicetocapturecarbonsoot(碳黑)fromtailgasandfossilfuelgenerators,removespollutantssuchasheavymetalsanddustfromthesoot,andgivesthepurifiedcarbontoCarbonCraftDesigninpowderform.Thecompanythenmixesthecapturedcarbonwithcementandmarblewastefromquarriestoproducemonochromatictiles.Thecompanyaimstoensureeachtilecontainsatleastwastematerial.Itsellsthetilestoarchitectsandretailers(零售商)forpersquaremeter-ahighpricecomparedtoregulartiles.Asthecompanyexpandsproduction,Sidnalhopestolowerpricesandproduceacheaperrangeofcarbontiles."Wewanttohittheaffordablesector,"hesays."Sustainabilityisnotonlyfortheelite(精英)."Sincelaunchingitsfirsttilesayearago,CarbonCraftDesign'scustomershaveincludedglobalfashionbrandsandarchitecturefirmsinIndia.InNovember2020,anAdidasstoreinMumbaicoveredthewallsandthefloorwithitscarbontiles.InquiriesfrominandoutofIndiacamefloodingin.

5ArchitectMananGaladescribesthecarbontileasa"winner",which,apartfrombeingsustainable,hasbetterstrengththanconventionalcementtilesduetothecarboncontent,andtherawandrusticfeeladdstotheoverallcharm.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2mean?A.Somethingshocking.B.Somethingimpossible.C.Somethingridiculous.D.Somethingunavoidable.5.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Thepriceofeachtile.B.Thewaytoproducethecarbontiles.C.Thepurposeofpurifyingtheair.D.Thereasonforproducingthecarbontiles.6.Carbontileshaveadvantagesinthefollowingaspectsexceptin________.A.strengthB.sustainabilityC.appearanceD.price【答案】4.A5.B6.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了为了让建筑更具可持续性，解决印度的空气污染问题，Sidnal在2019年推出了CarbonCraftDesign。这家初创公司利用从污染空气中提取的黑碳进行升级改造，制造出时尚的手工建筑瓷砖。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段“ArchitectTejasSidnalwasastonishedtodiscovertheconstructionindustry'sroleinthepollutioncrisis.（建筑师TejasSidnal惊讶地发现建筑业在污染危机中所扮演的角色）”可知TejasSidnal是很惊讶的，划线处的含义为那是令人惊讶的事情。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Tocreatethecarbontiles,CarbonCraftDesign,togetherwithGravikyLabs,usesafilterdevicetocapturecarbonsoot(碳黑)fromtailgasandfossilfuelgenerators,removespollutantssuchasheavymetalsanddustfromthesoot,andgivesthepurifiedcarbontoCarbonCraftDesigninpowderform.（为了制作碳瓦，carbonCraftDesign与重力实验室(GravikyLabs)共同使用了一个过滤装置，从尾气和化石燃料发电机中捕获碳烟，去除烟尘中的重金属和灰尘等污染物，并将净化后的碳以粉末的形式交给carbonCraftDesign。）”可知第四段主要讲解的是制作碳瓦的方法。故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“ArchitectMananGaladescribesthecarbontileasa"winner",which,apart

6frombeingsustainable,hasbetterstrengththanconventionalcementtilesduetothecarboncontent,andtherawandrusticfeeladdstotheoverallcharm.（建筑师MananGala将碳瓦描述为“赢家”，它除了具有可持续性外，由于碳含量，比传统的水泥瓦具有更好的强度，原始和质朴的感觉增加了整体魅力。）”可知碳瓦的优势是强度，可持续性和外观，并没有提及价格。故选D。CStarWarsfanswouldbefamiliarwiththerelationshipbetweenhumansanddroidsinthemovies,likeLandoCalrissianwhoriskedhislifetorescueafemaledroidL3-37.Intherealworld,ahumanoidrobot,Sophia,wasgrantedcitizenshipinSaudiArabia.Increasingly,peoplearereadytoseerobotsasbeyondmeremetalandplasticsandinsteadashumanslikecompanions,friendsandevenchildren.Giventhisphenomenon,Ibelieveitisnecessarytoconsidergivingrobotscertainrightshumansenjoy.Expertshavearguedit'sappropriatetoconsideriftheyshouldhavehumanrights.Sophiahasahumanlikefaceanduseartificialintelligencetorespondtospeechandexpressemotions.Doesitnotdeservetherighttobelovedandrespected?In2014,aCanadianrobot,hitchBOThadhisheadcutoffwhilehitch-hikingintheUnitedStates,causingamassivegrieffromthepublic.Thiswillthereforesetusonthepathtoconsiderethicalissuesconcerningrobots.Amorepersuasivereasonforthisistheprotectionofsocialvalues.Weshouldcertainlystopayoungchildfromkickingortearingatoyrobotapartnotthatitisanexpensivetoybut,moreimportantlythattherobotresemblesareallife.Allowingtheabuseofsucharobotmayleadachildtothinkthatabusingalivepetsuchasadogisacceptable.Givingrobotscertainrightswillensurethatsocialstandardsaresetandkeepchildren,andevenadults,fromengaginginundesirablebehavior.Still,manyhavestronglyarguedthatrobotsarenotfleshandblood,unlikehumanbeings;howevercomplicatedtheymaybe,theyarestillmachines.Itisthereforeridiculoustotreatthemaslivingbeings.Whilethereissometruth,withadvancesintechnology,itisamatteroftimebeforesentientrobotsbecomearealityandwewouldhavetoconsidergrantingthemrights.Inconclusion,decidingwhetherrobotsdeservehumanrightsisbynomeansaneasytask,butnowisthetimetoseriouslyconsiderthepossibilityandourmoralandlegalobligationstowardsthemsinceitisnotethicaltodenyrightsandprotectiontosentientbeingsorlovedones.7.WhydoestheauthormentionL3-37andSophiainparagraph1?A.Toprovideexamplesofhumanlikerobots.B.Toillustratethesuccessofthemovie.C.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.D.TostresstheimportanceofAIrobots.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph3referto?

7A.Stoppingharmingrobots.B.Settingsocialstandards.C.Grantingrobotshumanrights.D.Creatinglifelikerobots.9.What'sthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howshouldweseerobots?B.Arerobotshumansormachines?C.Whyshouldrobotsbegivenhumanrights?D.Shouldrobotsbegrantedhumanrights?10.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisidea?A.Bynarratingfacts.B.Byanalyzingcauses.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bystatingreasons.【答案】7.C8.C9.C10.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。人们越来越愿意将机器人视为不仅仅是金属和塑料，而是像伙伴、朋友甚至孩子一样的人类，故本文章中作者论述了应该赋予机器人人权的几个理由。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“StarWarsfanswouldbefamiliarwiththerelationshipbetweenhumansanddroidsinthemovies,likeLandoCalrissianwhoriskedhislifetorescueafemaledroidL3-37.Intherealworld,ahumanoidrobot,Sophia,wasgrantedcitizenshipinSaudiArabia.Increasingly,peoplearereadytoseerobotsasbeyondmeremetalandplasticsandinsteadashumanslikecompanions,friendsandevenchildren.Giventhisphenomenon,Ibelieveitisnecessarytoconsidergivingrobotscertainrightshumansenjoy.(《星球大战》的粉丝们应该对电影中人类和机器人的关系很熟悉，比如兰多·卡瑞辛冒着生命危险救了一个女机器人L3-37。在现实世界中，一个名叫Sophia的人形机器人获得了沙特阿拉伯的公民身份。人们越来越愿意将机器人视为不仅仅是金属和塑料，而是像伙伴、朋友甚至孩子一样的人类。鉴于这种现象，我认为有必要考虑赋予机器人某些人类享有的权利)”可推知，作者在第一段提到L3-37和Sophia是为了引出文章的主题。故选C。【8题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段中“Giventhisphenomenon,Ibelieveitisnecessarytoconsidergivingrobotscertainrightshumansenjoy.”可知，作者认为有必要考虑赋予机器人某些人类享有的权利，且第二段“Expertshavearguedit'sappropriatetoconsideriftheyshouldhavehumanrights.(专家们认为，考虑他们是否应该享有人权是恰当的)”陈述了第一个理由，以及画线词后文“istheprotectionofsocialvalues”可知，第三段陈述的是应该给予机器人人权的第二个理由是保护社会价值观。故this指的是“给予机器人人权”。故选C。【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Increasingly,peoplearereadytoseerobotsasbeyondmeremetalandplasticsandinsteadashumanslikecompanions,friendsandevenchildren.Giventhisphenomenon,Ibelieveitisnecessaryto

8considergivingrobotscertainrightshumansenjoy.(人们越来越愿意将机器人视为不仅仅是金属和塑料，而是像伙伴、朋友甚至孩子一样的人类。鉴于这种现象，我认为有必要考虑赋予机器人某些人类享有的权利)”以及最后一段“Inconclusion,decidingwhetherrobotsdeservehumanrightsisbynomeansaneasytask,butnowisthetimetoseriouslyconsiderthepossibilityandourmoralandlegalobligationstowardsthemsinceitisnotethicaltodenyrightsandprotectiontosentientbeingsorlovedones.(总之，决定机器人是否值得人权绝不是一件容易的任务，但现在是时候认真考虑的可能性和我们对他们的道德和法律义务，因为它是不道德的权利和保护的有情生物或爱人)”结合文章中作者论述了应该赋予机器人人权的几个理由。可知，这篇文章的主题是为什么机器人应该被赋予人权？故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Expertshavearguedit'sappropriatetoconsideriftheyshouldhavehumanrights.Sophiahasahumanlikefaceanduseartificialintelligencetorespondtospeechandexpressemotions.Doesitnotdeservetherighttobelovedandrespected?In2014,aCanadianrobot,hitchBOThadhisheadcutoffwhilehitch-hikingintheUnitedStates,causingamassivegrieffromthepublic.Thiswillthereforesetusonthepathtoconsiderethicalissuesconcerningrobots.(专家们认为，考虑他们是否应该享有人权是恰当的。索菲亚有一张像人的脸，并使用人工智能来回应语言和表达情感。难道它不值得被爱和尊重吗？2014年，加拿大机器人“搭便车机器人”在美国搭便车时被砍头，引起了公众的极大悲痛。因此，这将使我们走上考虑有关机器人的伦理问题的道路)”以及第三段“Amorepersuasivereasonforthisistheprotectionofsocialvalues.Weshouldcertainlystopayoungchildfromkickingortearingatoyrobotapartnotthatitisanexpensivetoybut,moreimportantlythattherobotresemblesareallife.Allowingtheabuseofsucharobotmayleadachildtothinkthatabusingalivepetsuchasadogisacceptable.Givingrobotscertainrightswillensurethatsocialstandardsaresetandkeepchildren,andevenadults,fromengaginginundesirablebehavior.(一个更有说服力的理由是保护社会价值观。我们当然应该阻止一个小孩踢或撕裂一个玩具机器人，不是因为它是一个昂贵的玩具，而是更重要的是，机器人就像一个真实的生命。允许虐待这样的机器人可能会让孩子认为虐待一只活生生的宠物，比如一只狗，是可以接受的。赋予机器人一定的权利将确保社会标准的制定，并防止儿童，甚至成年人从事不良的行为)”可推知，作者通过陈述理由支持他的观点。故选D。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HollywoodislookingEast.ItisintegratingmoreandmoreChineseelements,suchasmartialarts,pandasandtheChineselanguage,intoitslarge-scaleproductions.____11____Here,welistjustafewoftheseelements.TheChinesepeople.HollywoodhasahistoryofcastingCaucasian(白种人)actorsforfilmswheretheraceofthecharacteris

9anythingbutwhite.____12____KungfusuperstarBruceLeewasperhapsthefirstChinesefaceHollywoodfamiliarizeditselfwith.JackieChan,ChowYun-fatandJetLeefollowedhisfootsteps.GongListarringinMiamiViceisanaward-winningactress.____13____AngLeeisalreadyahouseholdnameinHollywood.JasonWoo,ZhangYimouarealsoworld-famousdirectors.____14____KungfuandpandasseemtobethetwoiconicelementsassociatedwithChina.Thisisalsoshowninfilms.TheKarateKid,starringJackieChan,tellsthestoryofhowaboy,whowasbulliedatschool,changedthecourseofhislifeafterlearningmartialartsfromacarmechanic.Thefilmearnedover1.6billionyuaninticketsalesinChina.AnimatedfilmKungFuPanda,ahugelysuccessfulproductionisalsoaperfectintegrationofChina’snationalmartialartkungfuandChina’snationaltreasure,thepanda.TheChineselanguage.____15____InthefilmRed,ActorBruceWillissaid“Afewyearsago,IlivedinWuhan”inChinese.ThiscausedquiteastirinthetheatersforChineseaudiences.InPearlHarbor,AlecBaldwintaughtAmericansoldiershowtosay“IamanAmerican”inChinese.NicholasCagealsodeliveredoneofhismostrecognizedlines“Iprefertoshoot”inChineseinLordofWar.A.AlongsidetheactorsChinesedirectorshavealsoworkedtheirwayontotheinternationalscene.B.TheChineseelements.C.MoreethnicallyChinesefaceswereintroducedtothesilverscreenaroundtheworld.D.SymbolsofChina.E.TheyaregettingmoreandmoreimportantplaceinWesternfilms.F.Westernactorsshowedtheirlanguageskillsonthebigscreen.G.Now,thingsarechanging.【答案】11.E12.G13.A14.D15.F【解析】【分析】本文为说明文，主要介绍好莱坞电影中中国元素日益增多，如中国演员和导演，中国的武术和熊猫，以及汉语。【11题详解】由上文“ItisintegratingmoreandmoreChineseelements,suchasmartialarts,pandasandtheChineselanguage,intoitslarge-scaleproductions.(它正在将越来越多的中国元素，如武术、熊猫和汉语，融入到其大规模制作中)”，以及下文“Here,welistjustafewoftheseelements.(这里，我们只列出其中的几个元素)”可知，好莱坞电影中的中国元素越来越多，说明中国元素在好莱坞电影的地位逐渐提升，而E项“Theyaregetting

10moreandmoreimportantplaceinWesternfilms.(它们在西方电影中占有越来越重要的地位)”中的主语they指代的就是这些中国元素，上下文话题一致，语意连贯。故选E项。【12题详解】根据段首小标题“TheChinesepeople.(中国人)”可知，好莱坞启用了中国演员。第一句“HollywoodhasahistoryofcastingCaucasian(白种人)actorsforfilmswheretheraceofthecharacterisanythingbutwhite.(好莱坞有一段历史，选派白种人为电影演员角色，在那些电影中只有白人角色)”，此处应有转折处理，G项“Now,thingsarechanging.(现在，情况正在改变)”，符合语境。后句“KungfusuperstarBruceLeewasperhapsthefirstChinesefaceHollywoodfamiliarizeditselfwith.(功夫巨星李小龙也许是好莱坞熟悉的第一个中国面孔)”可知，作者以李小龙等人为例证实这个现象。G项在此处能承上启下，语意连贯。故选G项。【13题详解】上文“JackieChan,ChowYun-fatandJetLeefollowedhisfootsteps.GongListarringinMiamiViceisanaward-winningactress.(成龙、周润发和李连杰紧随其后。出演《迈阿密风云》的巩俐是一位获奖女演员)”可知，多位中国演员参与了好莱坞电影。下文“AngLeeisalreadyahouseholdnameinHollywood.JasonWoo,ZhangYimouarealsoworld-famousdirectors.(李安在好莱坞已经是家喻户晓了。吴宇森、张艺谋也是世界著名导演)”可知，此处话题由中国演员转到中国导演。A项“AlongsidetheactorsChinesedirectorshavealsoworkedtheirwayontotheinternationalscene.（与中国演员们一样，中国导演也在国际舞台上崭露头角)”，在语境上承上启下，语意连贯。故选A项。【14题详解】设空处为段首小标题。由另外两个标题“TheChinesepeople.(中国人)”和“TheChineselanguage.(汉语)”可知，都与中国元素有关，简单精炼。下文“KungfuandpandasseemtobethetwoiconicelementsassociatedwithChina.(功夫和熊猫似乎是与中国相关的两个标志性元素)”可知，“iconic”意为“标志性的，标志性的”，与D项“SymbolsofChina.(中国的象征)”中的“Symbols(象征，标志)”意思相近，且符合做小标题精炼的特点。故选D项。【15题详解】从段首小标题为“TheChineselanguage.(汉语)”可知，好莱坞电影中有说汉语的场景。F项“Westernactorsshowedtheirlanguageskillsonthebigscreen.(西方演员在大银幕上展示了他们的语言技能)”，为本段的中心句，下文例举了好莱坞说汉语的场景，“InthefilmRed,ActorBruceWillissaid‘Afewyearsago,IlivedinWuhan’inChinese.ThiscausedquiteastirinthetheatersforChineseaudiences.InPearlHarbor,AlecBaldwintaughtAmericansoldiershowtosay‘IamanAmerican’inChinese.NicholasCagealsodeliveredoneofhismostrecognizedlines‘Iprefertoshoot’inChineseinLordofWar.(

11在电影《红色》中，演员布鲁斯·威利斯用中文说：‘几年前，我住在武汉。’这在中国观众的影院里引起了不小的轰动。在《珍珠港事件》中，亚历克·鲍德温教美国大兵如何用中文说‘我是美国人’。尼古拉斯·凯奇在《战争之王》中也用中文说出了他最著名的一句台词‘我更喜欢开枪’)”。故选F项。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。WhenDeborahhikedcyclingtoJamaicaBayWildlifeRefugeinNewYorklastNovember,she____16____afemalemuteswannearthewater’sedge.Deborah,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFundrehab(康复)center,knewthatmuteswanscanbeaggressive.Butasshe____17____thisone,itdidn’tmove.Shewascertainthatthebirdneeded____18____attention.Deborahcoveredherjacketoverthebird’shead,____19____pickeditup,andcradleditinherarms.Andthenathought____20____her:WhatshouldIdonow?Herbestchoicewastherehabcenter,____21____thatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown.Howwasshegoingto____22____a17-poundswanonherbikeallthatway?Luckily,someconfusedstrangersdrivingbyofferedthema(n)____23____toanearbysubwaystation.Onthesubway,nooneseemedparticularlydisturbedbythe____24____passenger.“Oneguy,”saysDeborah,“wassittingrightinfrontofmeonhis_____25_____.Idon’tknowifhenoticedtheswanbeforehimwhentalkingwiththepersonontheotherend.”Deborahcalledtherehabcenterontheway,andTristanHigginbotham,ananimal-caremanager,_____26_____herupatthesubwaystationanddrovethebird,thebike,andthe_____27_____tothecenter.There,staffmembersdeterminedtheswanmighthavelead(铅)poisoning,causedby_____28_____weightsonfishinglines.Thestaffgottheswanbackuponherwebbedfeet(蹼足).Theswanevenmadea_____29_____atthecenter—anotherinjuredswan._____30_____,evenwithallthatTLC(tenderlovingcare),theswanhadabacterialinfection.Twomonths_____31_____Deborahcametoherrescue,shepassedawayearlythisJanuary.It’sa(n)_____32_____ending,buttherealstoryisjust_____33_____somepeoplearewillingtogotosaveaswaninthebigcity—literally.Inall,Deborahtraveledtwohoursbyfoot,_____34_____,andsubway(whilehaulingherbike).Higginbothamsays,“That’stheperfect_____35_____ofwhosheis.”16.A.spottedB.foundedC.witnessedD.observed17.A.attackedB.stonedC.huggedD.approached18.A.emotionalB.psychologicalC.medicalD.mental19.A.hurriedlyB.cautiouslyC.curiouslyD.instantly

1220.A.knockedB.arrivedC.occurredD.struck21.A.whileB.butC.asD.for22.A.transferB.transformC.transmitD.transport23.A.tourB.tripC.liftD.elevator24.A.ordinaryB.featheredC.poisonedD.fierce25.A.phoneB.wayC.screenD.seat26.A.pickedB.lookedC.putD.called27.A.passengerB.driverC.swanD.rescuer28.A.smellingB.digestingC.swallowingD.absorbing29.A.pairB.coupleC.boyfriendD.girlfriend30.A.SadlyB.ApparentlyC.AccidentallyD.Fortunately31.A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.after32.A.disappointingB.disturbingC.inspiringD.bothering33.A.howlongB.howfarC.howoftenD.howmuch34.A.bikeB.carC.busD.tube35.A.assumptionB.conclusionC.summaryD.combination【答案】16.A17.D18.C19.B20.D21.B22.D23.C24.B25.A26.A27.D28.C29.C30.A31.D32.A33.B34.B35.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公Deborah在路边偶然发现一只受伤的天鹅，于是她努力拯救天鹅的故事。【16题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年11月份，Deborah骑车去纽约的牙买加湾野生动物保护区时，在水边发现一只雌性白天鹅。A.spotted发现；B.founded建立；C.witnessed目睹；D.observed观察。根据上文“WhenDeborahhikedcyclingtoJamaicaBayWildlifeRefugeinNewYork(当Deborah骑车去纽约的牙买加湾野生动物保护区时)”可知她是在路上无意中发现受伤白天鹅的。故选A。【17题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是当她接近白天鹅时，它没有移动。A.attacked袭击；B.stoned扔石头；C.hugged拥抱；D.approached接近。根据下文“Deborahcoveredherjacketoverthebird’shead(Deborah把夹克盖在白天鹅的头上)”可知，作者接近了白天鹅。故选D。【18题详解】

13考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她确信白天鹅需要医疗救助。A.emotional情绪的；B.psychological心理的；C.medical医学的；D.mental精神的。根据下文“Herbestchoicewastherehabcenter(她最好的选择是去康复中心)”可知，白天鹅受伤了，需要医疗救助。故选C。【19题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：Deborah用她的夹克覆盖白天鹅的头，谨慎地拿起来，轻轻地抱在怀里。A.hurriedly匆忙地；B.cautiously谨慎地；C.curiously好奇地；D.instantly立即。根据上文“knewthatmuteswanscanbeaggressive.(她知道天鹅好斗)”可知，她了解天鹅的本性，因此很谨慎的。故填B。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个想法在她大脑中闪现：我该怎么办？A.knocked敲击；B.arrived到达；C.occurred发生；D.struck突然想到。根据下文“WhatshouldIdonow?(我该怎么办)”可知，她突然产生不知做什么的想法。故选D。【21题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：她最好的选择是去康复中心，但是，要过河到达小镇的另一边。A.while然而；B.but但是；C.as因为；D.for由于。根据下文“thatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown.(要过河到达小镇的另一边)”可知，到达小镇的另一边有困难，因此和上下句之间是转折关系，要用转折连词。故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她怎样用自行车运输重达17磅的天鹅？A.transfer转移；B.transform转换；C.transmit传输；D.transport运输。根据下文“a17-poundswanonherbikeallthatway”可知，是使用她的自行车运送白天鹅。故选D。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，感到迷惑的路人开车经过时主动让她搭便车送她去坐附近的地铁。A.tour周游；B.trip旅行；C.lift搭便车；D.elevator电梯。根据上文“Luckily,someconfusedstrangersdrivingbyofferedthema(n)”可知，感到迷惑的路人开车经过时主动让她搭便车送她去坐附近的地铁。故选C。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在地铁上，似乎没有人对个长满羽毛的乘客感到特别不安。A.ordinary普通的；B.feathered长满羽毛的；C.poisoned有毒的；D.fierce凶猛的。此处的passenger指白天鹅，因此是长满羽毛的乘客。故选B。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Deborah说，在她前面坐着一个正在打电话的人。A.phone电话；B.way路，方法；C.screen屏幕；D.seat座位。根据下文“whentalkingwiththepersonontheotherend.(

14他在给电话另一头的人说话)”可知，他在打电话。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Deborah在路上给动物康复中心打了电话，关爱动物中心经理TristanHigginbotham来地铁站接她，然后将天鹅，自行车和营救者开车送到关爱动物中心。A.picked接送；B.looked看；C.put放；D.called打电话。根据下文“herupatthesubwaystation”可知，关爱动物中心的一位经理来地铁站接她。根据pickup(接送)可知picked符合语境。故选A。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Deborah在路上给动物康复中心打了电话，关爱动物中心经理TristanHigginbotham来地铁站接她，然后将天鹅，自行车和营救者开车送到关爱动物中心。A.passenger旅客；B.driver司机；C.swan天鹅；D.rescuer营救者。根据上文“drovethebird,thebike,andthe”可知空格处是营救者（即Deborah）。故选D。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：工作人员推断天鹅可能是铅中毒，因为它可能咽下了鱼竿上的重物。A.smelling闻起来；B.digesting咀嚼；C.swallowing咽下；D.absorbing吸收。根据上文“theswanmighthavelead(铅)poisoning”可知，天鹅可能是铅中毒。因此它可能咽下了鱼竿上的重物（与铅相关的东西）。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这只天鹅甚至在关爱动物中心交了一个男朋友——另一只受伤的天鹅。A.pair一双；B.couple夫妇；C.boyfriend男朋友；D.girlfriend女朋友。根据下文“atthecenter—anotherinjuredswan”和第一段“afemalemuteswan(雌性天鹅)”可知，它是雌性天鹅，因此它在救助中心交了一个雄性朋友。故选C。【30题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人难过的是，尽管它在这里受到精心照顾，但是，它还是被细菌感染了。A.Sadly难过地；B.Apparently明显地；C.Accidentally意外地；D.Fortunately幸运地。根据下句“theswanhadabacterialinfection.(它还是被细菌感染了)”和“shepassedawayearlythisJanuary(白天鹅于今年1月初去世)”可知，白天鹅因细菌感染死亡，这令人难过。故选A。【31题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：Deborah救了它两个月以后，它于今年1月初去世。A.until直到；B.since自从；C.before之前；D.after之后。根据下文“shepassedawayearlythisJanuary”可知，被救两个月，白天鹅因细菌感染，还是死了。故选D。【32题详解】

15考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个令人失望的结局，但是真正的故事是确实有一些人愿意走了那么远在这么大的一个城市去救助天鹅。A.disappointing失望的；B.disturbing干扰的；C.inspiring激励的；D.bothering打扰的。根据上文“shepassedawayearlythisJanuary”可知，白天鹅死了，这个结局令人失望。故选A。【33题详解】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：这是一个令人失望的结局，但是真正的故事是确实有一些人愿意走了那么远在这么大的一个城市去救助天鹅。A.howlong多长；B.howfar多远；C.howoften多长时间一次；D.howmuch多少。根据上文“thatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown”可知，Deborah救助天鹅，要过河到达小镇的另一边，这里强调距离远。故选B。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：总之，Deborah步行、坐汽车和乘地铁（同时拖着自行车）旅行了两个小时。A.bike自行车；B.car汽车；C.bus公交车；D.tube伦敦地下铁道。根据上文可知，是好心的路人开车送她去地铁站的。故选B。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的行动是对她是谁的一个完美总结。A.assumption设想；B.conclusion结论；C.summary总结；D.combination结合。根据上文语境可知，Deborah在路边偶然发现一只受伤的白天鹅，于是她不辞辛劳横跨城市拯救天鹅，说明她是一个爱护动物的人，她的这种行动是对她是谁（一个爱护动物的人）的完美总结。故选C。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单同的正确形式。ThelandercarryingChina’sfirstMarsroversuccessfullytoucheddownonMarsonMay15,2021.ItisthefirsttimeChina____36____(land)aprobeonaplanetotherthanEarth.Tianwen-1,____37____(comprise)ofanorbiter,alanderandarover,waslaunchedfromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteonJuly23,2020.TheroverisnamedafterZhurong,____38____godoffireinancientChinesemythology.TheroveralsoechoeswiththeChinesenameforMars:Huoxing.____39____flying475millionkm,Tianwen-1was192millionkmfromEarthwhenitreachedMarsorbit.Thenine-minute-landingwas____40____(incredible)complicatedwithnogroundcontrol.“NotknowingmuchabouttheMartianatmospherebroughtalotof____41____(certain)factorstothemission,”saidGengYan.“Thelandingwouldhavefailedhad____42____notbeenfortheconstanteffortandeachflawlessstep.”ChinahasreleasedthefirstpicturestakenbyitsZhurongroveronMars.Thereareevenacoupleofshortvideosthatrecordtherightinstant____43____therover’saeroshelldepartstheTianwen-1orbiter.Thesuccessful

16touchdownofZhurongmadeChinaonlythesecondnation____44____(put)aprobeonthesurfaceofMarsandoperateitforasignificant____45____(long)oftime.【答案】36.haslanded37.comprised38.the39.After40.incredibly41.uncertain42.it43.when44.toput45.length【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了搭载中国首个火星探测器的着陆器成功登陆火星。这也是中国首次在地球以外的星球上着陆探测器。36题详解】考查时态。句意：这是中国首次在地球以外的星球上着陆探测器。Itis+序数词+time之后的从句中谓语动词常用现在完成时。主语为China，结合主谓一致，应用hasdone。故填haslanded。【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：2020年7月23日，由轨道飞行器、着陆器和月球车组成的“天问一号”在文昌航天器发射场发射升空。设空处在句中作非谓语，和句子的逻辑主语Tianwen-1之间是逻辑的被动关系，应用动词的过去分词的形式。故填comprised。【38题详解】考查冠词。句意：火星车以中国古代神话中的火神祝融命名。设空处后为名词，根据后置定语“offireinancientChinesemythology.”（中国古代神话中的火）可知为特指，应用定冠词the。故填the。39题详解】考查介词。句意：在飞行了4.75亿公里之后，“天问一号”抵达火星轨道时，距离地球1.92亿公里。结合句意，此处表示“在……之后”应用after，首字母大写。故填After。【40题详解】考查副词。句意：在没有地面控制的情况下，九分钟的着陆非常复杂。设空处应为副词形式作状语，修饰后面的动词complicated。故填incredibly。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意：对火星大气的不了解给此次任务带来了很多不确定因素。设空处后为名词，设空处应为形容词形式作定语，修饰后面的名词factors，根据“NotknowingmuchabouttheMartianatmosphere

17”（对火星大气的不了解）可知会给此次任务带来了很多不确定因素。设空处应用形容词反义词的形式。故填uncertain。【42题详解】考查代词。句意：如果不是不断的努力和每一步的完美，着陆就会失败。本句为对过去虚拟的虚拟语气倒装句，haditnotbeenfor…=ifithadnotbeenfor…(如果不是……)，省略if，要倒装。故填it。【43题详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：甚至还有几段短视频记录了月球车的壳体离开天问1号轨道飞行器的瞬间。设空处引导定语从句且在句中作时间状语，先行词为instant，用关系副词when。故填when。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：祝融号的成功着陆使中国成为第二个在火星表面发射探测器并运行了很长时间的国家。设空处在句中为非谓语做后置定语修饰名词nation，且名词被序数词修饰，应用动词不定式的形式。故填toput。【45题详解】考查名词。句意：祝融号的成功着陆使中国成为第二个在火星表面发射探测器并运行了很长时间的国家。设空处前为形容词，形容词修饰名词，根据不定冠词a，可知设空处应为单数的形式。故填length。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假如你是学生会主席,杭州亚运会正在招募志愿者,请你以VolunteerRecruitmentProgram为题写一则宣传公告,并号召中外学生积极报名参加。内容要点包括:1.志愿者服务时间（2022年9月至10月）及地点（杭州,宁波,温州等);2.招募条件;3.报名时间和方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参孝词汇:杭州亚运会AsianGamesHangzhou2022官网:http://www.hangzhou2022.cnVolunteerRecruitmentProgram

18______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Possibleversion:VolunteerRecruitmentProgramThe19thAsianGamesaretobeheldinHangzhouinSept,2022.NowtheCommitteeisrecruitingvolunteerstobeinvolvedintheGames.Volunteerswillprovideservicesprimarilyfortheopeningandclosingceremonies.VolunteerlocationsincludeHangzhoucityandco-hostcitiesofNingbo,Wenzhou,etc.Candidatesshouldbeatleast18yearsoldandabletocommunicateinEnglishfluently.Thosewithpreviousexperiencevolunteeringatsportingeventsarepreferred.Youcansubmityourapplicationsthroughtheofficialwebsiteathttps://www.hangzhou2022.cnbefore28Feb.2022.WelcometojointheProgramme!TheStudents’Union【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则宣传公告为杭州亚运会招募志愿者，并号召中外学生积极报名参加。【详解】1.词汇积累参与：beinvolvedin=participatein主要地：primarily→mainly提交：submit→commit招募：recruit→enlist2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Thosewithpreviousexperiencevolunteeringatsportingeventsarepreferred.拓展句：Thosewhohavepreviousexperiencevolunteeringatsportingeventsarepreferred.【点睛】[高分句型1]NowtheCommitteeisrecruitingvolunteerstobeinvolvedintheGames.（运用了动词不定式形式作后置定语）第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下而短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

19Thisfallbreak,ItookmysonNels,aged15,forourlong-plannedvacationinanationalpark.Wehadarentedcottageatthefootofthemountainbyalake.AndmynieceSusan,aged12,alsojoinedus.Onthefirstday,abundantitemskepteveryoneoccupied:picnicking,canoeing,shooting.Whennightfell,wesataroundthecampfiresinginganddancingwithothervacationers,allhavingagreatday.Nevertheless,onthesecondday,InoticedSusanconstantlycheckingherscreen,busilytexting.Thatday,shestayedindoorsgluedtoherphone,playingAxeClimber.Then,Ihadanidea,announcing,"Tomorrow,we'llhiketothetopoftheStoneMountains."Hearingthis,Susanshrugged,asiftosay,"Why?"EyesfixedonSusan,Icontinued,"Putyourphoneasideandclimbarealmountain,OK?""Well,"Susanrespondedreluctantly,"theAxeClimberismovinguptothefinallevel,soI'llnotbeavailabletomorrow.""Susan,that'snottheactualwildernessexperience.Ihikedalot.It'sgreaterfun,"Nelssaidpersuasively."Soundsmorelikepunishment,"shemumbled."Ihatesweating.""Neverhaveyoubeenonamountaintop.Susanhaveagothistime,andyouaresuretolovethefeelingandpleasureitbrings."Shefinallynoddedunwillingly,"Fine,I'llgiveitatry."Ismiled.Anyway,sheagreed.Thenextmorning,weawakenedtothesoundofbirdssinging.Itwasanicedaywiththesunshiningmildlyandcloudsfloatingleisurely."Aperfectdayforhiking,"Isaid."Iwillgo,Uncle,"Susanrepliedmechanically.Packingbread,bottledwaterandcameraintothebackpack,wesetoutforourdestination.Againstthebluesky,aroughtrailwounditswaytothetopofthemountain."Istilldon'tthinkit'sagoodidea,"Susancomplained,frowning."Nopains,nogains!Comeon!"Iencouraged.注意：1所续短文词数应为150词左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词；3.续写部分分为两段，每段开头已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Thus,Susanbeganhikingup.

20______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Anhourlater,wemadeittothetop."Howawesome!"Susanyelledwithwildjoy.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Paragraphl:ThusSusanbeganhikingup.Atfirst,shewentupatabriskpace.However,thehigherweclimbed,thesteeperthetrailbecame.Itwasnotlongbeforewebegansweating.“Ican’twalkanyfurther!”Susancomplainedbreathlessly.Shewasthirsty,sweatyandexhausted.Handingherabottle,Isuggestedtakingabreak.Minuteslater,wecontinuedourway.Susanfollowed,fallingfurtherandfurtherbehind.“Holdon!We’realmosttothetop!”“Susan,you’rearealclimber!”BothNelsandIcheeredforher.Gasping,Susantookeverystepwithgreateffort,progressingslowlybutfirmly.Iwasproudshedidn’tquit.Paragraph2:Anhourlaterwemadeittothetop.“Howawesome!”Susanyelledwithwildjoy.Fallingleaves,red,yellowandorange,dancedgracefullyintheair.Belowus,milesoffieldsandhillsstretchedoutasfaraswecouldsee.“We’reonthetopoftheworld!Itfeelssogood!”Susanwasenchanted,immersedinthepleasureneverexperienced.Restingontherocks,wefelttherefreshingbreezebrushingourcheeks.“Anyonestillmissherphone?”Ijoked.Susanrolledhereyes,laughingoutloud,“Remembertocallmenexttimeyougohiking!”Ifelt

21relievedandrewarded.Thishikingwasworthallthepains.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在秋季假期带着15岁的儿子内尔斯去国家公园度假，12岁的侄女苏珊也加入了他们。第三天他们徒步到石山的山顶，虽然十分辛苦，但是最后登上山顶，看到了迷人的风光，感到所有的痛苦都是值得的。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“于是，苏珊开始往上爬。”可知，第一段可描写他们登山的经过以及苏珊的感受。②由第二段首句内容“一个小时后，我们到达了山顶。”可知，第二段可描写他们登上山顶后看到的景色以及感受。2.续写线索：苏珊开始爬山——苏珊抱怨——作者鼓励苏珊——登上山顶——欣赏风景——感悟3.词汇激活行为类开始：begin/start前进：progress/march继续：continue/goon情绪类疲惫：exhausted/tired快乐：joy/pleasure/happiness【点睛】[高分句型1]Gasping,Susantookeverystepwithgreateffort,progressingslowlybutfirmly.(运用了现在分词作状语)[高分句型2]Susanwasenchanted,immersedinthepleasureneverexperienced.(运用了过去分词作状语)听力答案：1-5ACCBA6-10CBCBB11-15BACBA16-20ABCCA