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12021ὃᐰᵬᔁ⚪⚪ᜧ⚪ூ ⚪ ᪆!"#$1-3-1ூ%ᓣBOXGALLERIESEstablishedbyEmmaMoirin2012,BoxGalleriesisacontemporaryartgalleryontheKingsRoadinChelsea,London.Hereare
2someshowsweoffer.ILLUMINATIWEDNESDAY04NOVTOWEDNESDAY18NOV,2021BoxGalleriesisproudtoannounceitsforthcomingfocuson'ILLUMINATI'byLondon-basedartist,IlluminatiNeon.Itwillbeopentothepublicfrom4thto18thNovember2021.TheworkwillshowcasehowthepowerofPunkhascreatedawholedynamicᨵḄmethodofexpression.FAITHWEDNESDAY09SEPTOWEDNESDAY30SEP,2021BoxGalleriesisproudtopresentFAITH,animportantfocusontheexcitinganddynamicworkofTommyFiendish.ThiswillbethefirsttimeforBoxGalleriestoshineitsspotlightontheyoungestartistictalentbomintheUK.Itwillbeopentothepublicfrom9thto30thSeptember2021withprivateappointmentswithbothFiendishandthegalleristavailableonrequest.NOWWHATTHURSDAY02JULTOFRIDAY31JUL,2021BoxGalleriesaredelightedtobeshowcasingthelastevertitlesfromthewell-knownPULPFICTIONseriesbyTheConnorBrothers.Theseriesisanincrediblyrichbodyoftheartworksof1950'sdimenovels,givingthemanewmeaning.Weareexpectingthesepiecestoselloutextremelyquickly.WOOFSATURDAY10AUGTOSATURDAY31AUG,2021BoxGalleriesareholdingaspecialexhibitionWOOFfromIOthto31stAugust,offering10%ofallsaleintaketothecharity,AnimalRescueKefalonia ARK,bywhichover350catsanddogshavebeenrescued.Itwillfeatureacollectionofstonedogsculptures.Wewillbeholdingadoggydayonthe10thAugustfromHamto2pm.Alldogsarewelcomeandwillbegiftedwithadoggytreatbag.1ஹWhichshowwilllastthelongest?A.ILLUMINATI.B.FAITH.C.NOWWHAT.D.WOOF.2ஹWhatisspecialaboutWOOF?A.Ithassavedover350catsanddogs.B.ItwilldonatealltheincometoARK.C.Adoggydaywilllastthroughtheshow.D.Itwillexhibitsomedogfiguresmadeofstone.3ஹWhatdoesILLUMINATIhaveincommonwithFAITH?A.Artist'snationality.B.Privateappointment.C.Timelength.D.Theme.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹc2ஹD3ஹ11-3-2ூ+ẠAdistinctivegenreofarthistory,BuddhistpaintingsarelargelyoftheMingandQingdynasties.InadditiontotheBuddhas,thepaintingsalsoportrayTaoistfiguresandfolktaleBuddhistpaintingsfairies,andnormallyusedemperors,chancellorsandgeneralsasprototypes.Theyfeaturemeticulousgongbibrushworkandthicklayersofmagnificentcolors.9a.m.—5p.m.,closedonMondays,untilApril6.CapitalMuseum,16Fuxingmenwai
3Dajie(Street),Xichcngdistrict,Beijing.010-6337-0491/2.OilpainterSunYuntai(1913-2005)expressedadeepaffectionfornatureinhislandscapesthatfeaturecomplexandaccuratebrushwork.AcommemorativeexhibitionatSokaArtCenterdisplays29ofhispaintingscreatedbetween1989and1999.Thepaintingsarerichwithgenuineemotionsandimagination.10a.m.-6:30p.m.,closedonMondays,untilMarch30.SokaArtCenter,798artdistrict,4JiuxianqiaoLu(Road),Chaoyangdistrict,Beijing.010-5978-4808.MasterpiecesfromthecollectionsoftheprinceofLiechtensteinareonshowinShanghaiuntilthebeginningofJune.Theshowconsistsofmorethan100oilpaintings,printsandtapestries.HighlightsincludeworksbyPeterPaulRubens,AnthonyvanDyckandothersfromtheFlemishschoolofpainting.9a.m.-5p.m.,Tue-Sun,untilJun2.Exhibitionhall17,ChinaArtMuseumShanghai,205ShangnanLu(Road),PudongNewArea,Shanghai.400-921-9021.QiBaishi'soeuvreBeijingFineArtAcademy'smuseumboastsmanyworksbyQiBaishi(1864-1957),theChinesepaintingmaster,rangingfromhisink-and-washworkstocalligraphyandseals.Theexhibitionenrichespeople'sunderstandingofQi'sartphilosophybydisplayinghisdiaries,letters,poemsandnotes,alongwithhisartworks.Italsoshowsforthefirsttimeasetof12paintingsofChinesezodiacanimals.ThesubjectwasararityofQi'soeuvrethatmostlyfeaturemountainsandwater,flowersandbirdsandfigures.9a.m.—5p.m.,untilApril8.ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademy,Courtyard12,ChaoyangGongyuanNanLu(Road),Beijing.010-6502-5171.1ஹWhichofthefollowingexhibitionslaststhelongesttime?A.Buddhistpaintings.B.Royalcollection.C.QiBaishi'soeuvre.D.RetrospectiveforanImpressionist2ஹIfyoubelieveinBuddhism,whereyoucangotoappreciateanexhibition?A.SokaArtCenterB.ArtMuseumofBeijingFineArtAcademyC.CapitalMuseumD.Exhibitionhall17,ChinaArtMuseumShanghai
43ஹFromthetext,wecanknowthatifyouworkinBeijingandarefreeonFridayafter5p.m.,youcanonlyenjoy.A.QiBaishi'soeuvre.B.BuddhistpaintingsC.Royalcollection.D.RetrospectiveforanImpressionistூᫀ1ஹB2ஹC3ஹD1-3-3ூẠTheGreekTheaterTheatersdevelopedinmanypartsofGreece.AncientGreektheaterswerebuiltinnaturalopenairsitesonconvenientlyshapedhills.Thisallowedalotofpeopletoenjoyashowatatime.Duetothis,actorsplacedemphasisonexaggeratedᜲḄactionandspeech.And,colorfulsymbolicmasksandcostumeswereused.TheMedievalTheaterTheMedievaltheaterstartedinchurches.That'swhymedievalplayswereaboutBiblestories.Atfirst,itwasatraditionforpriestsᱣtoactoutbriefscenesduringChristmasandEaster.Laterthechurchdidn'tallowprieststoparticipateinanysucheventsagain,soordinarypeoplebegantheseperformancesoutside.Performancesweresetinthetownsquare,withseveralstagesettingsaroundit.TheElizabethanTheaterThemainfeatureofElizabethantheaterwasthestage.Ithasthreeparts:Thefbrestageforoutsidescenes;theinnerstageforscenesinsideabuilding;anupperstageforvariouspurposes.Thereasonforthisdesignisthattherewerenoscenechanges,orbreaksduringtheplay.Verylittlescenerywasused,sotheactorshadtocreateascenethroughtheirvoicesanddialogues.TheRestorationTheaterSomeoftheplaystoldsadstories,butmostoftheplayswerereallyfunny.Manyspecializedmachineswereusedtocreatethescene.Thestagewasaverycleveridea,inthatonthesidesofthestagelargebackshutterswerepaintedwiththescene.1ஹWhywereancientGreektheatersbuiltonhills?A.Tobuildabigandstrongstage.B.Toholdalargeaudience.C.Tohaveabettersoundeffect.D.Toemphasizeexaggeratedperformances.2ஹInwhichtheatercouldactors'voicesandspeechhelpcreatescenes?A.TheGreekTheaterB.TheElizabethanTheaterC.TheMedievalTheaterD.TheRestorationTheater3ஹWhatisspecialabouttheRestorationTheater?A.Colorfulmaskswereused.B.Ordinarypeopleweretheperformers.C.Mostofitsplaysweresad.D.Thestagewassmartlydesigned.ூᫀ1ஹB2ஹB3ஹDThefollowing4famouspaintings,fromJanvanEyck'sportraittoPabloPicasso'smasterpiece,havestoodthetestoftime.
5TheArnolfiniPortraitJanvanEyck'sArnolfiniPortrait,anoilpaintingonwoodproducedin1434,isundoubtedlyoneofthemasterpiecesintheNationalGallery,London.Thispaintingisasvisuallyinterestingasitisfamed.Itisalsoaninformativedocumentonfiftccnth-ccnturysociety,throughvanEyck'sheavyuseofsymbolism-whilehusbandswentouttoengageinbusiness,wivesconcernedthemselveswithdomesticduties.TheStarryNightVincentvanGoghpaintedTheStarryNight,oiloncanvas,amoderatelyabstractlandscapepaintingofanexpressivenightskyoverasmallhillsidevillage,duringhis12-monthstayatthementalhospitalnearSaint-Remy-de-Provence,Francebetween1889and1890.WhentheMuseumofModernArtinNewYorkCitypurchasedthepaintingfromaprivatecollectorin1941,itwasnotwellknown,butithassincebecomeoneofvanGogh'smostfamousworks.TheHarvestersTheHarvestersisanoilpaintingonwoodcompletedbyPieterBruegeltheElderin1565.ItdepictstheharvesttimewhichmostcommonlyoccurredwithinthemonthsofAugustandSeptember.NicolaesJonghelinck,amerchantbankerandartcollectorfromAntwerp,commissionedthispainting.ThepaintinghasbeenattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYorkCitysince1919.GuernicaGuernica,alargeblack-and-whiteoilpainting,waspaintedbytheCubistSpanishpainter,PabloPicassoin1937.Thetitle'Guernica'referstothecitythatwasbombedbyNaziplanesduringtheSpanishCivilWar.Thepaintingdepictsthehorrorsofwarandasaresult,hascometobeananti-warsymbolandareminderofthetragediesofwar.Today,thepaintingishousedattheMuseoNationalCentrodeArteReinaSofiainMadrid.1ஹWhatdothefourpaintingshaveincommon?A.Theyareoilpaintings.B.TheyarekeptinNewYork.C.Theyshowdifferentpeople'slives.D.Theyarecreatedduring10thcenturyto19thcentury.2ஹWhatdoweknowaboutTheStarryNight?A.Itshowsthesceneryofasmallhillsidevillage.B.VanGoghproduceditwhenlivinginhishome.C.Aprivatecollectorgaveitawaytothemuseum.D.Itwasnotfamousbefore1941.3>Whosepaintingshowsthedestructionofwar?A.JanvanEyck.B.VincentvanGogh.C.PieterBruegel.D.PabloPicasso.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹA2ஹD3ஹ1)1-3-5ூ%ᓣYICCA2021-AnInternationalContestofContemporaryArtTheaimofthecompetitionistopromoteenrolledartists,andgivethemthechancetojointheinternationalmarketofcontemporaryAWARDANDPRIZEYICCAprovidesnetworkingopportunitiesfbrtheartists,whocan•winacashprize:Euro30(X),00moneyprizetothefirstselectedEuro1000,00moneyprizetothesecondselected•promotetheirartthroughavarietyofchannels:
6Exhibittheirselectedartworksinanexhibitionspace,determinedbycompetition.Improvetherelationshipbetweenfinalistsandcritics,galleryowners,publicandprivateartinstitutionsthatwillhaveaccesstothisimportantexhibition.Havemaximumvisibilitythroughtheadvertisingcampaignthatwillfollowthecompetitionandallitsstages.DATESANDDEADLINESJanuary11,2021:BeginningofsubscriptionsApril30,2021:Subscriptionsdeadline-LastCall!May10,2021:NotificationofwinningartworksJudges'finaldecisionwillleadtoaselectionof18artiststhatwillparticipateinthefinalexhibition.Allkindsofartworksareaccepted,includingvideo,installationsandperformances.Allworkswillbepresentedbyapictureoravideothatmustbefollowedbyadescriptionofthework.Allworksmustbeavailablefbrthefinalexhibitionandhavetobeartist'sproperty.Thecontestisopentoallartistsorgroupsofartistsandprofessionalsfromanycountry.Therearenospecialqualificationsrequiredforentry.Allinformationabouttermsandconditionsofsubscriptionispublishedontheofficialwebsite:www.contest,yicca.orgFormoreinformationaboutthisopportunityforartists,pleasevisittheEventWebsite.Toregisterpleasecompletetheregistrationformontheofficialwebsite.1ஹWhatcanthecontestwinnersget?A.Acashprize.B.Acertificateofaward.C.AchancetoattendaTVshow.D.Aninterviewwithgalleryowners.2ஹWhenwilltheresultofthecontestbeannounced?A.OnMay10,2021.B.OnApril10,2021.C.OnApril30,2021.D.OnJanuary11,2021.Whatistherequirementoftheentries?A.Theymustbevideosorperformances.B.Theyhavetobesubmittedbyposting.C.Theymustbeaccompaniedbyadescription.D.Theyhavetobecreatedbyprofessionalartists.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹA2ஹA3ஹC1-3-6ூ./ExploretheNationalGalleryofArtSculptureGarden,whichoffersarelaxingsettingforyoutoenjoyworksofmodemsculpture.ChairTransformationNumber20B,madein1996-byLucasSamarasHere,Samarasexploresthedoublemeaningof"flight",referringtoboththestarlikcformcreatedbythestackedchairs,andthemovementofasinglechairmovingthroughspace.Fromdifferentviewpoints,thesculptureappearstobeupright,leaningback,orspringingforward.Fromtheside,itevenappearslikeazigzagging Ḅline.TypewriterEraser,ScaleX,madein1998-byCoosjevanBruggenTheartistchosethetypewritereraserashismodelforthisworkbaseduponchildhoodmemoriesofplayingwiththeobjectinhisfather'soffice.Herethebrusharcs ! "#back,conveyingasenseofmotion,asifthewheel-likeeraserwererollingdownthehill
7andmakingitswaytowardsthegateofthegarden.Moondog,model1974,madein1998-1999-byTonySmithThetitleitselfcomesfromtwosources:MoondogwasthenameofablindpoetandfolkmusicianwholivedinNewYorkCity,andSmithhasalsocomparedthissculpturetoDogBarkingattheMoon,apaintingbyJoanMiro.HefirstcreatedMoondogin1974asa33-inchcardboardmodelandcastitinbronzeasagardensculpturein1980.ThisversionwasdesignedbySmith,butitwasnotcompleteduntilafterhisdeath.ChevalRouge(RedHorse),madein1964-byAlexanderCalderDuringthelasttwodecadesofhislife,AlexanderCalderdevotedhisgreatesteffortstolarge-scalemobilesandstabiles(%&'()ᛛ),manyofwhichhavebecomepopularpubliclandmarksincitiesaroundtheworld.Herethesilkylegsandtensile(Ḅ)up-thrust"neck"recallthepowerofahorse.ThisstabilereflectsCalder'sstatement:"Iwanttomakethingsthatarefuntolookat.”1ஹWhatcanwelearnaboutthesculptureMoondog?A.Itwasoriginallyintendedforagarden.B.Itwastheonlyworkofitscreator.C.Itwasinspiredbyamodempainter.D.Itwasn'tcompletedbyitsdesigner.2ஹWhichwasbasedonitscreator'searlylife?A.Moondog.B.ChevalRouge(RedHorse).C.TypewriterEraser,ScaleX.D.ChairTransformationNumber20B.3ஹWhoseworkwascreatedtheearliest?A.TonySmith's.B.LucasSamaras1.C.AlexanderCalder's.D.CoosjevanBruggen's.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹD2ஹC3ஹC
8A•------------------------------!"#$---------------------------------• 4-7-1ூ+ẠHorsemenwillalwaystellyouthathorsessenseemotions-ᡈ,especiallyfear.Nowanewsmallstudysaysnotonlycanhorsessensehumanemotions,theycanalsoreadhumanexpressionsandrememberthemforlater.ResearchersattheuniversitiesintheUKheldexperimentsinwhichhorseswereshownlargephotosofeitheranangryorahappyperson.Severalhourslater,thehorsesmetthatmaninpersonbutwithnoexpression.However,thehorsesreactedbasedonhowtheysawthemaninthephoto,turningtheirlookinacertaindirection.Whenhorsessawthepersontheyhadseenwearinganangrylookinthephoto,theyspentmoretimelookingwiththelefteye.Theyalsoshowedsignsofanxietyᯖ⇋.Butwhenthehorsessawthepersontheyhadseensmilinginthephoto,theyspentmoretimelookingwiththerighteye.“Whatwe'vefoundisthathorsescannotonlyreadhumanfacialexpressions,buttheycanalsorememberaperson'spreviousᐜ3Ḅemotionalstatewhentheymeetthemlaterthatday,and,importantly,thattheychangetheirbehavioraccordingly,"ProfessorKarenMcCombfromtheUniversityofSussexsaidinastatement.Thehorsesseemedtohavemadeaquickjudgmentonthepersonbasedonlyontheexpressioninthephoto.Theresearchersbelievehavingthisabilityhelpshorseswithsocialbondingandavoidpossibledangers.“Itisquiteanamazingresultreally,“McCombtoldTheGuardian.t4Itisreallyinterestingthatanimalsarepickinguponthedetailedemotionalexpressionsthathumansarcshowingonamoment—to-momentbasis.Importantlyintakingthatinformationin,theydon'tforgetit,buttheyuseit—theyhaveamemoryfortheemotionalstatesthattheyhaveseeninhumansandtheyusethatinfbrmation.''1Whatcanbelearnedabouttheexperiment?A.Horseslookedatpreviouslyhappypeoplewiththerighteye.B.Horsesrefusedtoseepeoplewithnoexpression.C.Horsesshowedcuriosityaboutunhappyexpressions.D.Horsespreferredtoseethephotosofhappypeople.
92^Howcanhorsesbenefitfromtheabilitymentionedinthetext?A.Theycanrunmuchfaster.B.Theycanbetterprotectthemselves.C.Theycanhaveasmarterbrain.D.Theycanbetterexpressthemselves.3ஹWhatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Theinformation.B.Theability.C.Themoment.D.Theresult.4ஹWhatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Horseshaveatalentforjudgingphotos.B.Horseshavethesameemotionsjustashumanbeings.C.Horsescanreadhumanexpressionsandlearnfromthem.D.Horsescanrememberandreacttopeople'spreviouslook.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹA2ஹB3ஹA4ஹD4-7-2ூ%ᓣIfyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan"teir*whetheryoulookdelightedorannoyed,youmaybeontosomething.Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyandangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudyResearcherstrainedagroupof11dogstodistinguishbetweenimages123ofthesamepersonmakingeitherahappyoranangryface.Duringthetrainingstage,eachdogwasshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfoftheperson'sface.Theresearchersthentestedthedogs'abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemtheotherhalfoftheperson'sfaceonimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.Theresearchersfoundthatthedogswereabletopicktheangryorhappyfacebytouchingapictureofitwiththeirnosesmoreoftenthanonewouldexpectbyrandomchance.Thestudyshowedtheanimalshadfiguredouthowtoapplywhattheylearnedabouthumanfacesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage."Wccanruleoutthatthedogssimplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesbasedonasimplecue,suchasthesightofteeth,"saidstudyauthorCorsinMuller."Instead,ourresultssuggestthatthesuccessfuldogsrealizedthalasmilingmouthmeansthesamethingassmilingeyes,andthesameruleappliestoanangrymouthhavingthesamemeaningasangryeyes.""Withourstudy,wethinkwecannowconfidentlyconcludethatatleastsomedogscandistinguishhumanfacialexpressions,'1MullertoldLiveScience.Atthispoint,itisnotclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedwiththeabilitytorecognizedifferentfacialexpressionsinhumans."Tous,themostlikelyexplanationappearstobethatthebasisliesintheirlivingwithhumans,whichgivesthemalotofexposuretohumanfacialexpressionsandthisexposurehasprovidedthemwithmanychancestolearntodistinguishbetweenthem."Mullersaid.1ஹThenewstudyfocusedonwhetherdogscan.A.distinguishshapesB.makesenseofhumanfacesC.feelhappyorangryD.communicatewitheachother2ஹWhatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromparagraph2?A.Researcherstestedthedogsinrandomorder.B.Diversemethodswereadoptedduringtraining.C.PicturesusedinthetwostagesweredifferentD.Thedogswerephotographedbeforethelest.3ஹWhatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?
10A.Asuggestionforfuturestudies.B.Apossiblereasonforthestudyfindings.C.AmajorlimitationofthestudyD.Anexplanationoftheresearchmethod.4ஹInwhichsectionisthetextmostlikelytobefoundinanewspaper?A.EntertainmentB.EconomyC.ScienceD.Natureூ'()ᫀ1ஹB2ஹC3ஹB4ஹC4-7-3ூ./Ifyouhaveevertriedtocatcharestingbutterfly,youknowitissurprisinglydifficult.Anewstudyhelpsexplainwhy.Previousresearchhadsuggestedthatabutterfly'soverheadwingclapforcestheinsectforward.Researchersthoughtthewingclaplikelyformedapocketofairthatshootsoutlikeajet.Butnoonehadtestedthatuntilnow.Toanalyzetheirflight,theyplacedsixbutterfliesoneatatimeinsideawindtunnelwhichwasfilledwithsmokeandthenusedalasertolightupthesmokejustbehindthebutterfly.Fourhigh-speedcameraswereplacedinthetunneltotakephotosofthemovementofthebutterflyandthesmokeasthebutterflywastakingoff.Thislettheresearcherscreatea3Dpictureofthatairmovementastheinsectflappeditswings.Theyanalyzedatotalof25takeoffsbysixbutterflies.Eachincludeduptothreewingbeatsaftertakeoff.Thebutterfliesprovedmorelikelytoclaptheirwingstogetherduringthefirstfewwingbeatsthanlaterinflight.Thephotosshowthatforcescreatedbythewingsgiverisetoaflightpath.Thebutterfliesriseastheirwingsmovedownandshootforwardastheirwingsmoveup.Awingclapontakeoff,pairedwithaquickturn,allowedthebutterfliestoflyawayquickly.Theyalsonoticedthewingsformedanairpocketjustbeforeclappingandthatthewings'flexibilityandthispocketimprovedthejetforcecreatedbytheclap.“Thestudyisexalting,"saysAyodejiBode-Oke,amechanicalengineerinCharlottesville.Thatmeans“wehavesolvedthelongtimepuzzleabouthowbutterfliesfly,anditprovesnothingisimpossibleontheroadofscientificresearch.Ican'twaittolearnabouthowthestudymightinformdesignsforsmallflyingvehicles.^^1ஹWhywaslaserusedintheexperiment?A.Tofrightenthebutterfliesintoflying.B.Tohelpresearchersobservethebutterflies.C.Tohelptakeclearphotosofairmovement.D.Toguidethebutterfliesthroughthesmoke.2ஹWhatisthefindingoftheresearchaccordingtoparagraph5?A.Butterfliesflyforwardaswingsmovedown.B.Anairpocketformsafterbutterfliesclapwings.C.Butterfliesbeatwingsthreetimesbeforetakingoff.D.Upwardwingmovementshelpbutterfliesflyforward.3ஹWhatdoestheunderlinedword“exalting"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Puzzling.B.Exciting.C.Simple.D.Impossible.4ஹWhatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyCanButterfliesFlyLikeaJet?B.HowCanButterfliesMakeWingClaps?C.HowCanButterfliesMakeQuickTurns?D.WhyCanButterfliesRunAwayQuickly?ூ'()ᫀ1ஹc2ஹD3,B4ஹD
114-7-4ூ%ᓣThelastknowneggsoftheGreatBustard4weretakenin1832,andthebirdwasnearlyextinctbytheendofthe19thcentury,avictimofhunters.In2004,theendangeredspecieswasreintroducedtoSalisburyPlain,withtheaimofestablishingaself-sustainingpopulationhere.TheGreatBustardGroup GBG,thecharitybehindtherelease,wassetupin1997andithasnowbeen16yearssincetheinitial10-ycartrialbegan.Long-termvolunteersFredandRonaAndrewshavebeeninvolvedfromthestartand,workingaspartofateam,havehelpedraiseover200chicksfromeggssourcedabroad.“Forthefirstweekthechickneedstohavefoodplacedinitsbill,soweuseafeedingpuppettoimitatethebehavioroftheparent/5explainsFred."Itisquitehardwhenthebustardsareyoungbecausetheyneedfeedingeveryhourandittakesalongtimetofeedone.^^GreatBustardsreachmaturityataboutfiveyearsold."SeeingthefirstwildbredchickoutonSalisburyPlainin2009,shortlyafterithatched,wasaproudmomentforme,“saysRona.Onaverage,12chicksarcreleasedeachyearontoSalisburyPlainandin2018thesurvivalratewas100percent.“Theaimhasbeentoreachapopulationof100birds,“saysGBGexecutiveofficerDavidWaters.t4Nowwehavethatnumber,andwearehopingthepopulationwillcontinuetogrowbynaturalreproduction.“Beinginvolvedwiththeworld'sheaviestbirdalivetodaythatcanflyhasgivenusbothagreaterknowledgeofbirds,conservationandfilming,“statesRona."Wcarccontributingtoanimportantconservationprojectthatalsobenefitsotherspecies.”1ஹWhydidtheGBGreintroduceGreatBustardstoSalisburyPlain?A.Totesttheirchanceofsurvival.B.Toincreasespeciesdiversitythere.C.Tohelpsavethethreatenedspecies.D.Tohelpthelocalbustardsraisechicks.2ஹWhatdoesFredsayaboutfeedingtheyoungbustards?A.Itisdangerous.B.Itisdemanding.C.Itisinteresting.D.Itisfairlycostly.3ஹWhatdoesDavidWatersexpectofGreatBustards?A.Theywillsurviveontheirown.B.Theywillreachapopulationof100.C.Theywillhatch12chickseachyear.D.Theywillliveinpeacewithotherspecies.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹc2ஹB3,A4-7-5ூ./'Whydobirdssing?”Iaskagroupofchildren."Toattractmetes5Ꮤ!"answeredaboy.A4-year-oldgirladdedshyly,"Birdssingbecausetheyarehappy,andtheywanttomakeushappy,too."Ithinkbothanswersareprobablytrueinaway.Ifbirdssinghappily,itshowsalliswellintheforest:nopredatorsᣓ9/arepresent,andthebirdscanfeed,singanddootherbirdthings.Thesoundofarelaxedrobinsingingiseasytounderstandbecauseitmakeusfeelthiswaytoo-it'sasoundthatliftsourownheartswhenwehearit.Whathappenswhenapredatorcomesintotheirareas?Thenearbybirdsquicklygiveanalann;<call,ashortsoundthatwarms,"Dangeriscoming!"Onhearingthesound,theotherbirdsstopsingingandllyfbrcover,thedeerlifttheirheadsandstopmovingandtherabbitsrunintothebushes.Suddenly,theforestbecomessilent.Whenhumanswalkthroughthewoodsinahurryorwhilewalkingwithafriend,wedon'tseemuchwildlife.Wcmaythinkthataren't
12manyanimalslivingthere,butmorelikely,theyknowwearecomingandhideminutesbeforeourarrival.Butifwelearntoavoidsettingoffalarms,wecanseemanymorewildanimalswithoutfrighteningthem.Topractice,findaplaceinaparkandsitquietlyfbranhour.Takenotesasthebirdsbegintorelaxandsingagain.WhenIdothis,Iamalwayssurprisedatthewonderfulthinganimalswilldowhenhumanssimplystaystilllongenough.1xInthewriter'sopinion,thechildren'sanswerstohisquestionareA.funnyB.reasonableC.honestI),important2ஹHearingabird'salarmcall,adeerwill.A.runquicklyintothebushesB.standstillwithitsheadupC.liedownonthegroundatonceD.actasifnothinghashappened3ஹAccordingtotheauthor,whycan'tweseemuchwildlifeinthewoods?A.Becausewecomeatthewrongtime.B.Becausewefailtogivewarnings.C.Becausewehavesetoffalarms.D.Becausefewanimalslivethere.4ஹThepurposeoflastparagraphistoA.advisepeopletoenjoythesongsofbirdsB.askpeopletolearnsomethingaboutbirdsC.tellpeoplehowtoprotectbirdsinwildI),showpeoplehowandwhenbirdssing5ஹWhatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thelifeofthebirds.B.Birdsintheforest.C.Howbirdssingintheforest.D.Themessagesinbird'ssinging.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹB2ஹB3ஹC4ஹA5ஹD4-7-6ூ+ẠThenumberofgiraffesisbecomingsmalleracrossAfrica,accordingtotheGiraffeConservationFoundation.Thetotalpopulationhasdroppedby40percentinthelast15years.Peoplecarelittleaboutit.Surprisingly,evenscientistshaven'tgivenmuchattentiontogiraffes."Wearelearningmoreabouttheirecology,butwhatweknowisstillwaybehindwhatweknowaboutotherspecies.It'sasilentextinction(=>?@),saidDr.JulianHennessy,awildlifescientist."Themainreasonforthesmallernumberofgiraffesistheirlossoflivingplaces,"saidHennessy,"asanincreasingpartoflandisusedforfarming.Buthuntingalsohasabiginfluence.'1Youmightwonderwhyhunterslikegiraffes.Firstofall,onceagiraffeisbroughtdown,thereislotsofmeatwithasmallamountofeffort.Besides,thereisanotherthingencouragingthehunting.InTanzania,Hennessysays,thelatestwordonthestreetisthateatinggiraffemeatcouldcureAIDS.Freshgiraffeheadsandbonescanbesoldatpricesofupto$140perpiece.Anotherwidespreadmisconceptionaboutgiraffesisthattheyareeverywhere.Lookatkids'bookswhicharefullofgiraffes.Theyarealwaysinzoocollections.Theycanbeseeneasily,soyoudon'tthinkwehavetoworryaboutthem.Butthetruthisthattheyareindangerofextinction.Thereisalackofrightandtruedata.Hennessyandotherresearchersarenowpullingtogetherthedataneededtoimprovethesituationoftheentiregiraffespecies.Hehopesthattheworldwillfinallystarttorealizehowendangeredthesebelovedanimalshavebecome.1ஹItcanbeinferredfromthefirstParagraphthat.A.giraffesareunpopularinAfricaB.thegiraffeisalwayssilentindailylifeC.Scientistdon'twanttolearntheecologyofAfrica.
13D.theextinctionoccurswithoutenoughattention2ஹWhathascausedthehighpriceofgiraffemeatinTanzania?A.Thecountry'scustom.B.Theillegalinternationaltrade.C.Thefunofhuntingagiraffe.D.Theideathatit'sacurefbrAIDS.3ஹTheunderlinedword"misconception"inPara.3isclosestinmeaningto.A.ProtectionB.expressionC.misunderstandingD.impression4ஹThefinalpurposeofHennessy'sgreateffortisto.A.collectmoreinformationaboutgiraffesB.raisepublicawarenessofprotectinggiraffesC.provegiraffewilldisappearinthenextfewyearsD.workwiththeInternationalUnionfbrConservationofNatureூ'()ᫀ1ஹD2ஹD3ஹC4ஹBூ'()ᫀ8ஹA9ஹB10ஹD11>C
14 ♦!"#$-------------------------------••wasneververyneatBḄ,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled C᪗Eeverything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Wcbothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawledFunderhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughphone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,"Thanks."KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wcdidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.1ஹHowisParagraphonemainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Bydescribingaprocess.C.Byshowingdifferences.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.2ஹWhatmadeKateangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.3ஹTheauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecauseA.shewantedtoshowhercareB.shewasaskedbyKatetodosoC.shewasscaredbyKate'sangerD.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessy
154ஹWhatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyBestFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommatesூ'()ᫀ1ஹc2ஹD3ஹA4ஹD8-11-2ூ+ẠMybestfriendtravelledtostaywithmyfamilylastweekend.Whenshearrived,shewentstraighttothekitchenand,withoutasking,atesomedriedfruit.Iknewshewoulddothis.We'veknowneachotherforalmost20years.Shecaneatanythingshewantsfrommykitchen.Ourlongweekendtogetherwassimple.Iwasrecoveringfromsurgeryandcouldn'tgotoshoppingmalls.WepassedthetimerunningerrandsGH,buttherewasneveraquietmoment.We'velivedindifferentcitiesfbralmostadecade.ReunionsIJneedconversation.Ourpersonalitiesarcmatchedandasharedhistoryisextremelyvaluable.Wcwerecompetitorsathighschoolbeforebonding.Thenwediscoveredthemanyintereststhatwehadincommon.Ourfriendshipdevelopeditselfquickly.What1likemostaboutourfriendshipisthatwedon'thaveto"do”,butwesimplyhaveto"be”.Wedroptheact,theperformance,thepublicversion᱐Lofourselves.Thereissomethingspecialaboutfriendswhoknoweverythingaboutyou.Theyarerare.Theyhaveseenyourbrightlightsofachievementsandthedepthsofdesperation.Pmluckytohavefoundthisfriend,andtoseeafuturewherehercompanionshipremains.Beingtogetherisperfection.1ஹWhydidtheauthormentionwhatherfriendhavedoneinthekitchen?A.Toshowherfriendwasrude.B.Tointroduceherbestfriend.C.Toshowtheclosebondbetweenthem.D.Toprovetheauthorwasgenerous.2ஹHowdidtheauthorandherfriendspendtheirweekendinparagraph2?A.Goingonshopping.B.Talkingabouttheirlives.C.Runninginmalls.D.Quarrelingabouterrands.3ஹWhatdoestheauthorvaluemostabouttheirfriendship?A.Havingthesameinterest.B.Competingtobethebest.C.Beingcomfortablejustbeingthemselves.D.Supportingeachother.4ஹWhichofthefollowingsayingmaytheauthorprobablywanttoexpressinthetext?A.Onegoodfriendinlifeisenough.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹC2ஹB3ஹC4ஹA8-11-3ூ./"AmIbeautifulnow,Mama?Myheartquicklyfelltomystomach."Whatdoyoumean,now?""Nowthatmyhairisalldone,I'mbeautiful,right?Ihadjustputthebrushdownbymysidewhenmystomachimmediatelysomersaulted3MNinguiltandfearandmymindwasinstantlypuzzledwithconfusion.Whywasshequestioningthis?Didn'tshealreadyknow?Itoldherhowbeautifulshewaseverymorning
16whensheroseforthenewdayandeverynightasshedriftedofftosleep.Iwantedtoyellthatthisworldattachedtoomanyattemptsto"makepretty"andcommercializedtheuseofproductafterproduct.Itriedtocontrolmyheartandexplainedtoher,“Babygirl,youarcbeautifuleverydaybecauseyouarckindandsmart,creativeandbrave.Youusegoodmannersandstandupfbryourself."Iputmyhandonherheartandpulledherinclose."Butstylingyourhairdoesn'tmakeyoubeautiful.Andwearingcertaincolorsorstylescan'tdoiteither.Whatmakesyoubeautifulisthepersonyouare.Doyouknowwherebeautyreallycomesfrom?"Shethoughtfbraminute.Igentlytappedmyfingersthatwerestillrestingonherheart."Frominsidehere.Andyourheartshinessobrightlythatitmakesyouincrediblybeautiful."Icouldfeelherheartstarttobeatalittlestrongerandasmileappearedacrossherface.Isqueezedhertightandadded,"Youaresobeautiful,babygirl,andIhopeyouneverstopbelievingit.AndIhopeyouneverletanyonetellyoudifferently.'*Shestoodupandbrushedherfreshlybraidedhairoffhershoulder."Iknow,Mama.I'mbeautifulbecauseI'mME."Thesomersaultsstopped.Theguiltandfearwerewashedaway.Theconfusionwasclarified."HeyMama/'shesaidasshestartedtowalkaway."Youarebeautiful,too."1ஹWhatwasthemother'sreactiontothegirl'squestions?A.Shocked.B.Excited.C.Disappointed.D.Embarrassed.2ஹWhatcanweinferabouttheauthor'sdaughter?A.Shewasn'tconfidentinherself.B.Shewasn'tprettyandsmartatall.C.Shewasbravetofaceallchallenges.D.Shewasparticularaboutappearance.3ஹWhatdocstheauthorintendtoteachherdaughter?A.Everyoneisbeautiful.B.Beautycomesfrominside.C.Loveisthemostimportant.D.Smileisthekeytohappiness.4ஹWhatdidthedaughterthinkofhermotheratlast?A.Hermotherwaskindandthoughtful.B.Hermotherlookedasbeautifulasher.C.Hermotherdemandedtoomuchofher.D.Hermotherwasanunderstandingperson.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹA2ஹA3ஹB4ஹB8-11-4ூ%ᓣIfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn'twantmefbrthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupfbrme.Idon'tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.WewererespectfulofcraftᢈPandfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother-butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore ᪶Rofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebeliefthatifyou'refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman'sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsfbrkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn'tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He'dbeeninandoutofthehospitaLHeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn'ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn'tneedalotofwords.
171ஹWhywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?A.PaulNewmanwantedit.B.Thestudiopowersdidn'tlikehisagent.C.Hewasn'tfamousenough.D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.2ஹWhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?A.Theywereofthesameage.B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.C.Theywerebothgoodactors.D.Theyhavesimilarcharacteristics.3ஹWhatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph3referto?A.Theirbelief.B.Theircarefbrchildren.C.Theirsuccess.D.Theirsupportfbreachother.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹc2ஹD3ஹA8-11-5ூ./Afewyearsago,ImovedtoAurora,Ont.withmyboyfriendandIlongedtomakefriendsinmynewneighborhood.Wherewelivedthehouseswerejammedtogethersotightly.ButtheironySToflivingsoclosewasthatnooneactuallytalkedtoeachother;asinanopcn-conccptoffice,theypretendtheycan'thearorseceachothertomaintainatleastanillusionofprivacy.Itwasnotsoeasytomakefriendsasanadult.Iwasabouttogiveupwhen1caughtsightofabeautiful,tallblondetakingoutherrecycling.Shewalkedwithconfidence-evenherponytailbounced.Igasped,recycletoo!Wehavesomuchincommon!vThequestionwas,howwouldwemeet?WhatwouldIsay?SoIthought,t4WhatifIjusthappenedtobejoggingby?”Iputonmyrunningshoes,butafterafewtimesaroundtheblock,drippingsweat,1didn'tseeher.Idecidedtoseizeontheonething1alreadyknewabouther——shetakesoutherbluebin.Thefollowingday,Iwokeupalittleearlierthanusual.Alittleafter8a.m.,thegaragetruckappearedandtheblondeemerged.Igrabbedabinandmademywaytotheendofmydriveway.fctJustactnaturally,Megan,Itoldmyself."Goodmorning.Howareyou?”Isaid,coolasacucumber.uGood.Andyou?”shereplied.4tDoingwell...Iamanewcomer,justaDJ.Italkfbraliving.Clcarly^^^“InterestingJshesaid.Aswebothwalkedaway,Iturnedandcalledout,"Oh,andbytheway,I'mMegan.”“Michelle,“shereplied.Iwalkedbackinside,wearingagiantgrin.Our“coincidental“recyclingmeet-upscontinuedfbrafewweeksuntilIfinallygatheredmycouragetoaskhertowatchTheBachelorwithmeandshesaidyes.Thatnight,afterwegoteverythingready,wesettledonthecouchandproceededtodrinkwine,bingefromourbuffet,dissectdoomedtelevisionrelationships,tellstoriesaboutourownandlaughourfacesoff.We“fbundwhatwe'dbeenlookingfbr”:anewfriendtofallplatonicallyinlovewith.1ஹWhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.Theauthorlivedinasmallhouse.B.Theneighborsactuallydidn'thaveprivacy.C.Theauthorlivedinaverycrowdedneighborhood.D.Theneighborsdidnotcommunicatewitheachother.
182ஹWhatdoweknowabouttheirfirstmeet-up?A.Thetallblondepretendedtobeverycool.B.Thetallblondeworeabigsmilewhentalking.C.Theauthorwasquitesatisfiedwiththeirfirsttalk.D.Thetwofriendsmetaccidentallywhenthetruckcame.3ஹWhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Timidbutkind-hearted.B.Shybutpersistent.C.Hospitableandgenerous.D.Caringandmodest.4ஹWhat'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.ADJtalkingforalivingbegantorecycle.B.AblondewatchedTheBachelorwithaDJ.C.Anewcomerfinallymadefriendswithablonde.D.Twowomenrecycledtogetherintheneighborhood.ூᫀ1ஹூ2ஹC3ஹB4ஹC8-11-6Theotherday,myfriendSarawastellingmeaboutarelationshipwithhercolleaguethatwasbrokenbeyondrepair.Thetwoofthemhadbeenclose.Andthenoneday,Sarahad,withthebestintentions,donesomethingthathercolleaguehadcompletelymisunderstoodandhadtakenoffenseat.Thingsbecameworse.Saradidn'tknowwhattosayordo.Shedidn'tknowhowtorepairtherelationship.Shebegantogetangryathercolleaguefbrmisunderstandingherandjudgingher.Shefeltjustifiedinheranger.Thetwoofthemstillwerenotreallyspeakingandcertainlyweren'tworkingtogether.Theteam,andtheiroutput,weresuffering.Itwaslimetodosomethingtorectifythesituation.IaskedSarawhatsheneeded.Aftermuchthought,shetoldmethatsheneededhercolleaguetobewillingtolistentoherwithanopenmind,toatleastconsiderthatshehadn'tmeantanyhannbywhatshe'ddoneandtoapologizefbrtakingthingssoseriouslyandmakingthingssobad.“Ah...”Isaidtoher."Youwantanapology.^^Ithenaskedher,“Whatdoyouthinkyourcolleaguemightwant?”Iasked.Shedidn'tanswer.“Didyoueverapologize?''Iaskedher.Sheshookherheadno,"Doyouthinkyoumightwanttoapologize?**Iaskedher.Sheshruggedhershoulders...thenshookherheadyes.Sometimeswetakesolongtoapologize.Wejustifyourunwillingness,sayingitwon'treallymakeadifference.Ortheyshouldapologizefirst.Orwedidn'tmeananyharmandtheymisunderstoodus.ButI'vefoundthatanapology-atrue,heartfeltapology-canworkwonders.Itcanrepairtheunrepairable.Itcanfixjustaboutanything.1ஹWhathappenedbetweenSaraandhercolleague?A.Theydecidedtoquitthejobtogether.B.Theyspokeillofeachother.C.Theywerebadlyannoyedwitheachother.D.Theycriticizedeachother'spoorworkperformance.2^Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rectify“inparagraph3probablymean?A.Investigate.B.Correct.C.Maintain.D.Review.3ஹWhatdidtheauthoradviseSaratodo?A.Accepthercolleague'sapology.B.Waitforhercolleaguetoapologize.
19C.Apologizetohercolleaguefirst.D.Justifyherselftohercolleague.4ஹWhatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tostresstheimportanceofanapology.B.Toexplainhowtoapologizeeffectively.C.Toshowhowtorespondtoothers'apology.D.Toofferadviceongettingalongwithcolleagues.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹC2ஹB3ஹC4ஹA
20----------------------------------!"#$---------------------------------•12-15-1ூ./Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.ThemostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasisUVonemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectivesV/fjfromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.1ஹWhydocstheauthormention“doctor"and"cheater”inparagraph2?A.Toexplainarule.B.Toclarifyaconcept.C.Topresentafact.D.Tomakeaprediction.2ஹWhatistheauthor'sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.3ஹWhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?A.Itsappealtothepublic.B.Expectationsfbrfuturestudies.C.Itspracticalapplication.D.Scientistswithnewperspectives.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹB2ஹA3ஹB12-15-2ூ+ẠStudieshavesuggestedearlyrisingandsuccessmightbelinked.Peoplewhowakeupearlyaremoreinkeepingwiththetraditionalcorporatescheduleandtendtohavemorepositivepersonalities,whichmightleadtobettergradesinschoolorhigherwagesonthejob.Isgettingupearlyforeveryone?No.There'sbeenlotsofresearchabouthowsomepeoplearebiologicallymorelikelytofeelmorealertWXḄinthemorning,whileothersareattheirbestatnight.YoumightbemorealertandhavebettercognitiveYZḄabilityinthe
21afternoon,forinstance.So,ifyoudon'tnaturallyfeelalertinthemorningbutdecidetowakeupearlyanyway,youmightbedisturbingyouractualtopperformancetimes.Ofcourse,peoplemayhavepersonalreasonsformakinganearlystart.Parentswithyoungchildrenorworkerswithnon-traditionalhoursmayalsohavenochoiceaboutwhattimetheystarttheday.Gettingupearlydoesn'tnecessarilytranslatetoinstantsuccessattheoffice.Infact,dependingontheperson,itcouldenduphavinganegativeeffect.Especiallyifyoudon'tnormallywakeupsuperearlyandaretryingtofollowsomekindofproductivityfashion.Anevenworseconditionmayariseifyou'reactuallyreducingsleeptobecomeanearlyriser.Sacriflcingsleepmeansyoumaybehitbythemanynegativeeffectsofsleeplack.Gettingafullnight'ssleepandgettingthesameamountofsleepatthesametimeeachnightarebothimportant.Soifearlyrisingmeanscuttingsleep,don'tdoit.Whatshouldyoudo?Don'tlistentothought-leadersorLinkedlninfluencersbutfigureoutwhatworksbestforyou.Payattentiontowhenyoufeelmosttiredandmostawake.Makeanoteofthetimesyoufallasleepandwakeupnaturally.Trytoadjustyourscheduletothosetimes,asthat'showyou'lltapintomostofyournaturalenergyforthedayahead.Andaboveall,it'sgettingadequateamountsofsleep.1ஹWhatisParagraph1intendedtotellus?A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Athousandmiletripbeginswithonestep.D.Constantdroppingwearsthestone.2ஹWhyisgettingupearlyunfitforeveryone?A.Peoplehavedifferentcognitiveability.B.Itdisturbsworkingorders.C.Notallareintheirbeststateinthemorning.D.Fewpeoplehavetheirtopperformancetimes.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgettingupearly?A.Itcanleadeveryonetosuccess.B.Ithasnonegativeeffects.C.Itmeansshorteningthesleeptime.D.Itislessimportantthansleepingenoughandwell.4^Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Everyoneissuitableforgettingupearly.B.GettingupearlywilltranslatetoinstantsuccessattheofficeC.SacrificingsleepmeansyoumaybehitbythemanynegativeeffectsD.Gettingafullnight'ssleepisofnoimportance.5ஹWhatdoexpertsadvisetodowiththeworkingtime?A.Followtheadvisers1directions.B.Findoutyourownbesttimetable.C.Sleepmoreandbetterthanbefore.D.Useyourenergyaveragelyinaday.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹA2ஹC3ஹD4ஹC5ஹB12-15-3ூ+ẠBellyfathaslongbeenthoughttobeparticularlybadforyourheart,butnow,anewstudyaddsmoreevidencetotheideathatitmayalsobebadfbryourbrain.
22Thestudy,fromtheUnitedKingdom,foundthatpeoplewhowereobeseandhadahighwaist-to-hipratiohadslightlylowerbrainvolumesonaverage,comparedwithpeoplewhomaintainedahealthyweight.Specifically,bellyfatwaslinkedwithlowervolumesofgraymatter,thebraintissuethatcontainsnervecell.“Ourresearchlookedatalargegroupofpeopleandfoundobesity,specificallyaroundthemiddle,maybelinkedwithbraindiminution/'leadstudyauthorMarkHamer,aprofessoratLoughboroughUniversity'sSchoolofSport,ExerciseandHealthSciencesinLeicestershire,England,saidinastatement.Lowerbrainvolume,orbraindiminution,hasbeenlinkedwithanincreasedriskofmemorydecline.Thenewfindings,publishedinthejournalNeurologyஹsuggestthatthecombinationofobesity(asmeasuredbybodymassindex,orBMI)andahighwaist-to-hipratiomaybeariskfactorforbraindiminution,theresearcherssaid.However,thestudyfoundonlyanassociationbetweenbellyfatandlowerbrainvolume,andcannotprovethatcarryingmorefataroundthewaistactuallycausesbraindiminution.Itcouldbethatpeoplewithlowervolumesofgraymatterincertainbrainareasarcatahigherriskofobesity.Futurestudiesarcneededtofindoutthereasonsforthelink.Alimitationofthestudyisthatpeoplewhoagreedtotakepartinthestudytendedtobehealthierthanpeoplewhodidnotwanttotakepart,sotheresultsmaynotapplytothegeneralpopulationasawhole,theresearchersnoted.1ஹWhatdoesthewaist-to-hipratiorefertointhetext?A.Ameasureofbellyfat.B.Acalculationofbodyweight.C.Abraintissuewithnervecells.D.Anevaluationofbrainvolume.2ஹWhatdoestheunderlinedword“diminution“inparagraph3mean?A.Risk.B.Decrease.C.Development.I).Recovery.3ஹWhatdocsthetextmainlywanttotellus?A.Bellyfatmaybeharmfultotheheart.B.Bellyfatcontributestobittermemories.C.Bellyfatresultsfromlowernervecells.D.Bellyfatisrelatedtolowerbrainvolume.4ஹWhatcanweinferfromtheresearch?A.Bellyfatisthecauseofbraindiminution.B.Goodgeneralhealthisimportantforgoodbrainhealth.C.Unhealthypeopleareactiveintakingpartinthestudy.D.Graymattermayinfluencethebraintissuethatcontainsnervecells.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹA2ஹB3ஹD4ஹB12-15-4ூ%ᓣItisoftendifficultforfannerstoidentifydiseasesquicklyenoughtoprotecttheircropsandthoseonneighboringfarms.Now,somefarmersareusingasimpledevicedirectlyinthefieldtofindvirusesbeforetheyspread.InTanzania,severalvirusesareathreattocassavacrops.Farmersstruggletoidentifythediseasesinanurgentefforttoavoidseverecropdamage.Thediseaseidentificationprocessisoftendifficultwhenfarmersareactingontheirown.Iftheydonotknowwhatisattackingtheircrops,theycannotdecidethebestwaytofightthedisease.AdevicefromBritishtechnologycompanyOxfordNanoporeischangingthat.Thedeviceextractsdeoxyribonucleicacid,betterknownasDNA,fromplants.DNAisthecarrierofgeneticinformationinnearlyalllivingthings.Thedevicehelpsfarmersidentifywhatisharmingtheircropssotheycanchangetomoreresistantcrops.LauraBoykiniswiththeUniversityofWesternAustraliaandalsoworkswiththeCassavaVirusActionProject.ShebroughtthedevicetoaTanzanianfarmownedbyAshaMohamed.Shesaid,"Weareherecollectingleafpunchesfrominfectedmaterialtotest,todoaDNAextractionandthenstartsequencing(\)inthefield."ThetestingidentifiedanumberofvirusesinthecassavafieldsnearMohamed'sfarm.Theprocessalsodiscoveredthatplantsconsideredresistanttodiseasehadaverylowvirallevel.Oncetheviruseswere
23identified,AshaMohamedwasgiventwokindsofseedsthatareresistanttothediseases.Inanothercase,DNAwascollectedfromapawpawtreefarminKenya.Withthattest,thetechnologywasabletoidentifydiseasesaffectingNaomiMumo'scrops.NaomiMumosaid,"Allmypawpawwereaffectedbyadisease,andIdidn'tknowwhatkindofdiseaseitwas.Butnow,1havepeoplewhohaveidentifiedthediseaseusingnewtechnology,andwithinaveryshorttime.SoI'mveryhappy.1*Thespeedatwhichfarmersidentifydiseasescanmeanthedifferencebetweenthesuccessorfailureonlargeareasofcropland.Now,theuseofsuchsimpleandeasilytransportableDNAsequencingdevicesismakingthatpossible.1ஹWhat'sthemainideaofthewholepassage?A.FarmersInTanzaniastruggletoidentifythediseasesintheircrops.B.HowLauraBoykinhelpedAshaMohamedtoidentifytheviruses.C.DNAsequencingdevicehelpsfarmerstofindvirusesandidentifythediseasesintheircropsquickly.D.ADNAsequencingdevicehelpsfarmerstokeephealthy.2^Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“extracts“underlinedinparagraph2?A.producesB.createsC.refusesD.gets3ஹWecaninferfromthepassagethatNaomiMumoiswiththeDNAsequencingdevice.A.dissatisfiedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.angry4ஹWhichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Farmersoftenhavedifficultyinidentifyingdiseasesintheircropsquicklybythemselves.B.DNAcarriesgeneticinformationinnearlyalllivingthings.C.BothAshaMohamedandNaomiMumoarefarmersinTanzania.D.Iffarmerscanidentifydiseasesintheircropsquickly,theycanprotecttheircropsandsucceedonlargeareasofcropland.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹC2ஹD3ஹB4ஹC12-15-5ூ%ᓣMoneyistherootofallevil ]ូandnewstudyshowsthattheremaybesometruthbehindthesaying.Scientists-attheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeley,US,announcedonFebruary27thatrichpeoplearemorelikelytodoimmoral_⍝alhings,suchaslieorcheat,thanpoorerpeople.Thescientistsdidaseriesofeightexperiments.TheypublishedtheirfindingsonlineintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.TheycarriedoutthefirsttwoexperimentsfromthesidewalknearBerkeley.Theyfoundthatdriversofnewerandmoreexpensivecarsweremorelikelytocutoffothercarsandpedestriansbcatcrosswalks.Nearly45percentofpeopledrivingexpensivecarsignoredapedestriancomparedwithonly30percentofpeopledrivingordinarycars.Inanotherexperiment,agroupofcollegestudentswasaskediftheywoulddoimmoralthingsineverydaysituations.Examplesincludedtakingprinterpaperfromworkandnottellingasalespersonwhenlieorshegavebackmorechange.Studentsfromhigher-classfamiliesweremorelikelytoactdishonestly.Accordingtothescientists,richpeopleoftenthinkmoneycangetthemoutoftrouble.Thismakesthemlessafraidtotakerisks.Italsomeanstheycarelessaboutotherpeople'sfeelings.Finally,moneyjustmakesthemhavemoredesires.Higherwealthstatusseemstomakeyouwantevenmore,andthatincreasedwantleadsyoutobendtherulesorbreaktherulestoserveyourself-interest,saidPaulPiff,leadscientistofthestudy.Piffpointedoutthatthefindingsdon'tmeanthatallrichpeopleareuntrustworthyorallpoorpeoplehonest.HesaidtheexperimentsweretoshowhowpeoplelivingindifferentsocialsituationsexpresstheirinstinctsLdandvaluesindifferentways.
241ஹBysaying"moneyistherootofallevil',,theauthorwantsto.A.linkwealthwithbadbehaviorB.drawreaders'attentiontotheresearchC.showhowthesayingprovesthefindingsD.defendrichpeoplewhodoimmoralthings2ஹAccordingtothescientists,whichisNOTthefactorthatmakesrichpeopleimmoral?A.Theywelcomerisks.B.Theyhavemoredesires.C.Theybelievemoneycansolvethetrouble.D.Theybecomemoreselfish.3ஹWhydidthescientistsdotheexperiments?A.Toshowhowsocialstatusaffectspeople'smorality.B.Toshowpeople'sinstinctsandvaluesindifferentways.C.Totestwhetherthesaying"moneyistherootofallevil'*istrue.D.Toshowthedifferencebetweenhigher-classpeopleand'lower-classpeople.4ஹWhatdoesthepassagereallywanttoshowus?A.Allpoorpeoplearerespectable.B.Moneyistherootofallevil.C.Allrichpeopleareuntrustworthy.D.Thericharemorelikelytoactbadly.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹB2ஹA3ஹA4ஹD12 15 6ூ./Foyoueverpullyourphoneoutofyourpocket,thinkingitisvibratinge#,onlytofindthatitisn't?Thisphenomenon,whichscientistscall"'phantomfgḄphonevibration",isverycommon.Around80%ofpeoplesurveyedsaytheyhaveimaginedtheirphonesvibratingwhentheywereactuallystill.So,whatleadstothisuniversalbehavior?AccordingtotheBBC,theexplanationliesinyourbrain'sabilitytodiscoversignalsfromtheoutsideworld.Whenyourphoneisinyourpocket,therearetwopossiblestates:Itiseithervibratingornot.Meanwhile,youalsohavetwopossiblestatesofmind:thejudgmentthatthephoneisvibrating,orthatitisn't.Ideally,youmatchthefourstatescorrectly.However,sometimesyourbraindecidesthattheconsequencesofmissingacallarcmoreseriousthanat4falscalarm,\Therefore,youbecomemoresensitivetovibrationssothatyoudon'tmissanything.Thisisjustlikethefirealarminyourhome—itcanbeannoyingwhenitgoesoffinresponsetojustatinybitofsmoke.Butthat'sasmallpricetopaycomparedtoafirereallybreakingoutbecausethealarmfailstoalertyou.Now,youmightstillask,whycan'tourbrainsjustmakeeveryjudgmentcorrectlywithoutbeingtoosensitivetofalsesignals?Theansweristhatyourbrainbearsaheavyburdeneveryday.uYougetalargeamountofsensoryinformationthat'scoiningfromyoureyes,earsandskin,andyoucan'tdealwithallthatinformationallthetimeJMichaelRothberg,aresearcheratBaystateMedicalCenterinSpringfield,US,toldLiveScience.Forexample,therustlinghhiofclothingorthegrowlingᕷᕷiyou'reyourstomachmaybothleadyourbraintobelievethattheycomefromthevibrationofyourphone—itisliketryingtohearyournamebeingcalledinanoisyroom.So,perhapsyoushouldjustcheckyourphonewheneveryouthinkit'svibrating,Itisn'ttoomuchtroubletodothat,isit?IsAccordingtothispassage,phantomphonevibration.A.iscommonamongpeoplewithmentalproblemsB.happenswhenourbrainsreacttoosensitivelyC.canmeasurepeople'sabilitytocollectinformationD.helpsourbrainstomakedecisionsquicklyandaccurately2ஹWhydidtheauthorusetheexampleoffirealarminthispassage?A.Tohelpusunderstandthecauseofphantomphonevibrationbetter.
25B.Totellusthephonevibrationusuallyhappenswhenafirebreaksout.C.Toshowusthefirealarmisassensitiveasthephonevibration.D.Toconvinceusit'simportanttocheckourphoneslikecheckingafirealarm.3ஹAccordingtoMichaelRothberg,whichmainlyaccountsfbrphantomphonevibration?A.Alackofmuchattention.B.Anoisybackground.C.Anoverflowofsensoryinformation.D.Aheavyburdeneveryday.4ஹWhatdoestheauthorsuggestwcdoaboutphantomphonevibration?A.Weshouldalwaysfullybelieveourownsenseofhearing.B.WeshouldjustcheckourphoneswhenwethinktheyYevibrating.C.Weshouldignorethevibrationbotheringwhenourphonesarcactuallystill.D.Weshouldthinkofthevibrationcarefullybeforewemakecorrectjudgments.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹB2ஹA3ஹC4,Bூ'()ᫀூ ⚪ ᪆
26!"#$16-20-1ூ./Inthesedaysofhighly-packagedproductsandnon-stopjunkmail,weallknowthatsendinghouseholdwastetolandfillisareallybadideaandthatinanidealworldwcwouldmanagetorecycleorreuseeverythingtakingourlandfilldowntozero.Reducethestuffin,thefirststeptoreducewhatwesendtolandfillistoconsiderreducingtheamountofstuffthatconiesintoourhomesandofficeseachweek.Forausefulexercise,whynotsetupajournaltorecordeverythingyoubringintoyourhomeandcompareittowhatgoesbackoutagainasrubbish-almostlikeaccountingfbrlandfill?ReusetherubbishdifferentlyOftherubbishyoustillproduce,whatcouldrealisticallyfindanewpurposeinyourhome?Forexample,plasticfoodtrayscanbeusedasseedgrowingcontainers.Bottlescanberefilled.IevenknowofonecompanythatturnsoldCDsintofashionableclocks.Justbecauseyounolongerhaveaneedfbranitem,itdoesn'tmeansomeoneelsewon'tbeinterestedinit.Fromoldelectricalgoodstobooksandchildren'stoys,therearcplentyofopportunitiestogivelotsofyourrubbishawaytoothergratefulpeople.SellthejunkYoumightbesurprisedthatyoucansellsomeofthejunkyou'relookingtothrowaway.,youcannotonlyreceivesomemoney,(whynotdonateapercentagetoagoodcausewhileyou'reaboutit?),butclearoutyourmbbishwithoutfeelingguiltyatthesametime.FixtheolditemsCouldyouactuallyfixtheitemyou'reconsideringthrowingaway?Sparepartscanbeboughtformanyhouseholdappliancestbicycles,carsandmorethatwillgivethemanewlife,saveyouthemoneyofreplacingthemandonceagainreducetheamountofrubbishyouthrowaway.
27A.Bottlescanberecycled.B.Recycletheusedobjects.C.Giveawaythesparethings.D.Oldelectricalitemscanoftenberepaired.E.Astheoldprogrammingproverbgoes“rubbishin,rubbishout”.F.Whetherthatinvolvesacarbootsaleorplacinganadvertinthelocalpaper.G.Herearepracticalmeasureswecanreallytaketoreducetherubbishwethrowaway.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹG2ஹE3ஹC4ஹF5ஹD16-20-2ூ./Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofeconomyandriseofthelevelofpeople'sliving,moreandmorepeoplehaveaccesstodelicategiftsfbreachother.Wrapping ᒹ5paperwastehasbeenontherise.Trythesesuggestionsforcuttingdowntheamountofwrappingpaperyouthrowaway.Reusewhatyouhave.Wrappingpaperhassuchabrieflifespan 678thatitcanbereusedmanytimes.It'sestimatedthattheUSproduces4.6millionpoundsofwrappingpaperannually,and2.3millionpoundsofthatendsupinthetrash.Theremainderstaysinpeople'shomes,awaitingreuse.Usedifferentmaterial.Whosaysyouhavetochoosebrightwrappingpapertodecorateapresent?Opt1⌱:8forbasicbrownpaperthatcanbedecoratedbeautifullywithabow,ribbons,leavesormarkers.Repurposenewspaper,oldposters,andchildren'sschoolartworkaswrappingpaper._______Askforbetterpaper.Sellersstockwhatcustomerswant,andrecyclabilityshouldcomefirst,soletthatbeknownwhenyou'reoutshopping.AsexplainedbySimonEllin,CEOoftheRecyclingAssociation,atradebodythatrepresentsabout90wastemanagementcompaniesandpapermerchantsintheUnitedKingdom,"It'sabattlewe'vebeeninallyear-doyoureallyneedtodesignanon-paperwrappingpaper?_______Shopwiththatinmind,too.”Usebaskets,fabric,giftboxesorbags,teatowels,andmoretowrapyourpresents.LearntheJapaneseartoffuroshiki,usingbeautifulknotstofastencolorful,reusablefabricsinattractiveways.Thisway,you'llhavenowrappingpaperwastetocontendwith.A.Tryzerowaste.B.Leaveyourgiftsunwrapped.C.However,thereisaproblem.D.Infact,giftsarenotsoimportant.E.Makepaperwithrecyclinginmind.F.It'sespeciallytrueifcareistakentounwrapitwithouttearing.G.Thereareplentyofotherdelightfuleco-friendlyalternativestowrappingpaper.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹC2ஹF3ஹG4ஹE5ஹA16-20-3ூ%ᓣCarbondioxideisreleasedwhenoil,coal,andotherfossilfuelsareburnedfbrenergy—theenergyweusetopowerourhomes,cars,andsmartphones.Byusinglessofit,wecanlimitourowncontributiontoclimatechangewhilealsosavingmoney.
28Buyenergy-efficientappliancesSincetheywerefirstsetin1987,efficiencystandardsfordozensofappliancesandproductshavekept2.3billiontonsofcarbondioxideoutoftheair.That'saboutthesameamountastheyearlycarbonpollutioncoughedupbynearly440millioncars.Whenshoppingforrefrigerators,washingmachines,andotherappliances,lookfortheEnergyStarlabel._.ReducewaterwasteSavingwaterreducescarbonpollution,too.Thafsbecauseittakesalotofenergytopump,heat,andtreatyourwater.Turnoffthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.Andswitchtowater-efficientequipment.Ifoneoutofevery100Americanhomesdidthis,about100millionkilowatt-hoursofelectricityperyearwouldbesaved,avoiding80,000tonsofglobalwarmingpollution.Gas-smartcars,suchashybridsandfullyelectriccars,savefuelandmoney.Andonceallcarsandlighttrucksmeet2025*8cleancarstandards,whichmeansaveraging54.5milespergallon,they'llbeamainstay.Forgoodreason:Comparedwiththe2011standards,Americanswillspend$80billionlessatthegasstationeachyearandcuttheiremissionsbyhalf.Beforeyoubuyanewsetofwheels,comparefuel-economyperformance.Rethinkplanes,trains,andcarsChoosingtoliveinwalkablesmart-growthcitiesandtownswithqualitypublictransportationleadstolessdriving,lessmoneyspentonfuel,andlesspollutionintheair..Airtransportisamajorsourceofclimatepollution.Ifyoucantakeatraininstead,dothat.A.SotakeshortershowersB.Driveafuel-efficientcarC.CutdownonyourwaterconsumptioncompletelyD.ItwilltellyouwhicharethemostefficientE.ChangeonlyhappenswhenindividualstakeactionF.Lessfrequentflyingcanmakeabigdifference,tooG.Herearesomeeffectivewayseachoneofuscanmakeadifferenceூ'()ᫀ1ஹG2ஹD3ஹA4ஹB5ஹF16-20-4ூ+ẠHaveyoueverwishedtoliveamorezero-wastelife?Trynottousethedisposables —lឋᱥo atyourtable.Frompaperplatestopapernapkins⚶q,it'seasytothrowawaythedisposables.Chooserealplateswhenservingyourmeals.Notonlywillitgivearicherdiningexperience,butitwillcutthecostofbuyingthosethingsjusttothrowthemaway.Theycanbeevenboughtforpenniesonthedollaratstores.Paperorplastic?Neither!PlasticandprershoppingbagsarerecyclablestᦈḄ.Thebagsblowaboutcitystreets,countrysidesandbeachesasuglylitterandwildlifekillers.So,usereusableclothbagsinstead-they'reeasyforyoutoremembertobringwithyouwhenyougoshopping.Sometimesjustbythinkingoutsidetheboxyoucanmakethingsthathaveoutlivedv…xytheirusefullifeintoanewthingwithlotsofusefulpossibilities.TurnthatemptycoffeecanintoastorageforsmalltoyslikeLegosorBarbieclothes.Useglassjarstostoreyourleftoverszi{|inthefridge.Leftoversthatcanbeseenarcmuchlesslikelytobeforgotten!ButIthinkyou'llfindthatonceyoutakethosefirstsimplesteps,thenextstepsareeasierandevenmorefun—it'saddictive.
29A.Learntomakeityourself.B.Herearcsomesimpleways.C.Thesetipsareaquickwaytogetstarted.D.Buttherecyclingratesareextremelylow.E.Repurpose1ᦋᣚᵨ⌶8itemstoanewlife.F.Recyclingofplasticandpaperbagsisnotdifficult.G.Addclothnapkinswhicharcveryinexpensivetobuy.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹB2ஹG3ஹD4ஹE5ஹC16-20-5ூ+ẠAreyoulookingforgreenwaystowrap1ᒹ8giftsinthisholidayseason?Herearesomeideas,basedonInternetresearch,talkswithfriends,andideasofmyown.OldMapsandNewspapersIhavesomeoldNationalGeographicmagazinesandeachonecomeswithsomemaps.They'reoutofdale,notreallyusedanymore,andtheylookgreat.Oldnewspaperscanalsobeused.Foreignlanguagenewspapersandthosewithpicturescanmakeitmorefun.Jars,Tins,Pouches1?@A8,andDustBagsIt'sagreatideatoputyourgiftinotherformsofpackaging.Areusablecontainerorbagcanhidethesurprisegiftsfromviewwithoutanywaste.Lush'sshampoobartinscometomind,asdocutelittlemakeupbagsandthedustbagsthatshoescomein.Children'sArtworksIfyouhaveyoungkids,thenyouprobablyhaveanartzone.Putsomeoftheirpaintingstoworkbyturningthemintowrappingpaper.Children'sartworksneverfailtobringaboutasenseofwarmthandhappiness.BoxesAlotofonlineshoppinghappensthesedays.There'sagoodchanceyouhavemanyboxessomewhereinthehouse,awaitingrecyclingpickup.Youcandressthemupwithpaint,twine,evergreenbranches,orribbons1CD8.Justlookaroundyourhouseandyou'llbesurprisedbyyourowncreativeideas.A.Yourkidswillbesoproud.B.Usetheseboxestoholdgifts.C.Theyaresupercheapatstoresandhighlypractical.D.Thosewouldmakefantasticwrappingpapersforgifts.E.Itsuggeststurningthebagsinsideouttoshowtheirshinyside.F.Thesetipswillhelpyouwrappresentsbeautifullywithlesswaste.G.Thereispossibilitythatyoucanavoidthewrappingpapercompletely.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹF2ஹD3ஹG4ஹA5ஹB16-20-6ூ%ᓣ"FlowtoReduceGiftWrapWasteWrappingpapermayhave“paper“initsname,butthatdoesn'tautomaticallymeanitcanberecycled.Trythesesuggestionsforcuttingdowntheamountofwrappingpaperyouthrowaway.Reusewhatyouhave.It'sestimatedthattheU.S.produces4.6millionpoundsofwrappingpaperannually,and2.3millionpoundsofthatstaysinpeople'shomes,awaitingreuse.Usedifferentmaterials.Selectbasicbrownthickpaperthatcanbemadeupwithabow,ribbons,leaves,pineconesor
30markers.Repurposenewspapers,oldpostersandchildren'sschoolartworksaswrappingpaper.Thereareplentyofothereco-friendlyalternativestowrappingpaperthatarejustdelightfulandcelebratory.Usebaskets,fabric,giftboxesorbags,teatowels,andmoretocontainanddisplayyourpresents.LearntheJapaneseartofwrapping,usingbeautifulknots}~tofastencolorful,reusablefabricsinattractiveways.Thisway,you'Hhavenowrappingpaperwastetodealwith.Askforbetterpaper.Shopsstorewhatcustomerswant,andrecyclabilityshouldbeatoppriority,soletthatbeknownwhenyou'reoutshopping.AsexplainedbySimonEllin,CEOoftheRecyclingAssociation,atradebodythatrepresentsabout90wastemanagementcompaniesandpapermerchantsintheUnitedKingdom,"It'sacampaignwe'vebeenonallyear-doyoureallyneedtodesignanonTpaperwrappingpaper?Makepaperwithrecyclinginmind!”____A.Tryzerowaste.B.Shopwiththatinmind,too.C.Youdon'thavetochooseshiningpapertodecorateapresent.D.Infact,manytypesofwrappingpapercannotduetotheirmaterials.E.Whenwrappingpaperisextremelythin,ithasfewgoodqualityfibersforrecycling.F.Wrappingpapercanbeusedmanytimesifcareistakentounwrapitwithouttearing.G.Havingamixofrecyclableandnon-recyclablepapersisarealproblemforcompanies.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹD2ஹF3ஹC4ஹA5ஹB
31ilili___________τ1:■• •--.—-----------1i—1•1——.I11____-.11==♦"™1,1'J—=«_•“•.11ILI■■.■.—SI1I.11
32
33-------------------------------------------------------------------••21-40-1ூ+ẠOnJuly20,YuYifei,a26-year-oldmedicalinternalPeople'sHospitalofZhengzhou,madehiswayhomeinasubwaytrainonLine5afterhisfirstday'straining.Whendownpoursstruckthecity,heaboutadozenpeopletrappedinafloodedsubwaytrainastherainfallinZhengzhoureached201.9millimetersbetween4pmand5pm,atotallynewinthehistoryofZhengzhou.Floodwatersabarrierandenteredtheundergroundarea.Thetraincametoasuddenstopbeforethewaterbeganinthecarriages,trappingpassengersinside.ThusYu,toleaveandfearingforhislife,madeacalltohisfather.Aswatercontinuedtoflowintothecarriages,passengers'rose.Whensubwayworkersarrivedtowithdrawthem,Yutogetout.Ashemadehiswaytosafety,heheardacryforhelpfromsomeoneneedingadoctor.Hequicklythewhitemedicalcoatgiventohimatthehospitalandreturnedtotheplatformtosavehim.Onseeinghim,anumberoffrightenedpeopleweregreatlyencouragedandtheirspirits.Someevenapplaudedhim.Asmorepassengerswerepulledfromthe,Yuinstructedothersinthekeystepstosaveavictimfromdrowning.HeCPR,orfirstaid,tothoseinlow-tempcratureshockfromthecoldwaterandneardeathfromdrowning.Oneofthepassengers,afemaledoctor,nearlydied.Afterconsciousnessandstrength,shejoinedYuintreatingothers.YuwasandneededallhisconcentrationtoperformanotherCPRprocedure.Thatnightonasubwaystationplatform,heanexhaustingsixhoursgivingCPRtopassengerswhosurviveddrowning.Healsotreatedtheinjured.Hethesubwaystationataboutmidnight,withthewhitecoatspottedwithbloodand.Threehourslater,hemethisfather.Withtearsineyes,hisfatherandpeoplesmiledandgavehimthethumbs-up.1ஹA.sawB.preventedC.keptD.saved2^A.recordB.heightC.pointD.depth3ஹA.pushedB.madeC.burstD.pulled4^A.risingB.fallingC.reachingI,disappearing5ஹA.uncertainB.unfortunateC.unusualD.unable6ஹA.foolishB.uniqueC.considerateD.desperate7ஹA.excitementB.fearsC.adaptationD.deaths8ஹA.managedB.failedC.intendedD.hesitatedA.triedonB.gotonC.putonD.lookedon
3410ஹA.laterB.furtherC.earlierI),former11ஹA.gainedB.liftedC.sankD.ran12ஹA.platformB.airC.boatD.water13^A.stoppedB.continuedC.explainedD.refused14ஹA.regainingB.refreshingC.remindingD.replacing15ஹA.boredB.heartbrokenC.energetic1).exhausted16ஹA.wastedB.neededC.obtainedD.spent17ஹA.onlyB.obviouslyC.narrowlyD.never18ஹA.leftB.approachedC.crossedD.rescued19ஹA.sweatB.medicineC.mudD.tears20ஹA.ontheairB.onthespotC.onholidayD.onboardூᫀ1ஹD2ஹA3ஹC4ஹC5ஹA6ஹC7ஹB8ஹA9ஹC10ஹc11ஹB12ஹD13ஹB14ஹA15ஹD16ஹD17ஹC18ஹA19ஹC20ஹB21-40-2ூ%ᓣKindnessatfast-foodrestaurantItwassummerandIhadgottenoneofthefewjobsa14-year-oldcanfind—workingatBurgerKing,afast-foodrestaurant.It________wasn'tagoodjob,butitmeantmoney,_________wassomethingIneeded.Oneday,Iwasworkingbehindthefrontcounter,taking.Thecustomerswerecomingandgoing,andthewomanwho________didn'tseemanydifferentfrommostothers.SheorderedhermealandItoldherthetotal.Asshesearchedherpursetofindsomechange,thewomansoonthatshewasaboutadollarshort.'Tmtosaythis,butIguessIwon'tbeabletomakemypurchase________Jshesaidsadly.ThafswhenIhadtheideaofpayingthedifferenceforher.Sherefusedatfirst,butafterI____,sheagreed.Shethankedmeandmovedtotheendofthecountertoherorder.1continuedwithmyworkandthoughtmoreofit.AboutanhourlaterhadsloweddownandIwaswaitingformynextcustomer.ThenIglancedovertowardstheandsawthesamewomanwhomI'dhelpedwiththemoneyenteringagain.Irecognizedher.Shewalkedstraightuptomeandsaid,“Iwanttothankyouagainfbrwhatyoudid.Yousee,Tmadiabetic(ὅ),andIneedtocatsomethingrightaway.That'sIcameinearlier.Ifyouhadn'thelpedmeasyoudid,Ihavefainted.Thankyou.”Shehandedmetwodollars,I'dgivenher.thewomanwalkaway,IrealizedthatGodhadusedmetohelpme.Intheend,IwasnotonlywithmoneybutalsowiththesatisfactionofknowingthatI'dhelpedsomeoneoutofatightspot.1ஹA.firstlyB.roughlyC.certainlyD.finally2ஹA.whichB.whatC.thatD.it3ஹA.menusB.ordersC.serviceD.food4ஹA.reachedB.movedC.presentedD.approached5ஹA.throughB.forC.aboutD.across6^A.recognizedB.realizedC.admittedD.said7ஹA.guiltyB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.regretful8^A.aboveallB.firstofallC.inallD.afterall
359ஹA.insistedonB.insistedC.stuckto1.stuck10ஹA.pickupB.pickoutC.carryoutD.bringout11ஹA.noneB.anythingC.nothingD.something12^A.customersB.ordersC.pressureD.business13ஹA.entranceB.restaurantC.counterD.window14ஹA.suddenlyB.immediatelyC.surely1.completely15ஹA.atatimeB.attimeC.sometimeD.sometimes16ஹA.whenB.whereC.whyD.how17ஹA.shallB.mayC.mightD.need18ஹA.twicethatB.twicewhatC.thattwiceD.whattwice19>A.WatchingB.LookingC.ObservingD.Noticing20ஹA.awardedB.honoredC.returnedD.rewardedூᫀ1ஹC2ஹA3ஹB4ஹD5ஹA6ஹB7ஹC8ஹD9ஹB10ஹA11ஹC12ஹD13ஹA14ஹB15ஹD16ஹC17ஹC18ஹB19ஹA20ஹD21-40-3ூ./Onelatesummerafternoon,Edward,ateenager,hungoutwithhisfriends.Theyswamintheafteralongdayatschool.Theyhadwaterfights,swimmingraces,andthemselves.Justasthewentdown,whenEdwardwasabouttogohome,hisfriendhimtogoandswiminthedeeperendofthepond.Edwardknewsomefactsaboutit.Ithadmanydifferenttypesofalgaeandwatercurrents.Severalpeoplehadthereassomerumorssaid.Edwardwaswonderingwhattodonextwhenotherfriendsalsodaredhimtothere.Edwardwasabouttosay,buthisfriendsaidthathewouldgivehimsomethingifhedidit.Edwarddeclinedthedealandwasreadyto,home,butthentherestofhisfriendswerechaniing,“SWIM,SWIM"Edwardcandy,evenatinyonewouldmakehimvery.Also,hedidn'twanttobeinfrontofhisfriends.Sohewentintothedeeperend.Butassoonashedidthis,hestarted.Edwardcouldswim,butnotthatwell.Heyelled,"HELP"Hisfriendstriedtocomeandhim,buttheyweretoofaraway.JustwhenEdward'slifeseemedalmostover,aworkercleaningupthepondareacametohis___.HepulledEdwardoutofthepondbyhisshoulder.AndheEdwardforattemptingsuchastupiddare.Edwardsaidhewouldneverforgettheandthathewouldkeepinmindthatalthoughswimmingisfun,comesfirst.1ஹA.riverB.lakeC.pondD.sea2ஹA.lostB.enjoyedC.helpedD.applied3ஹA.windB.starC.moonD.sun4^A.opposedB.orderedC.daredD.persuaded5ஹA.worryingB.excitingC.disappointingD.confusing6ஹA.fineB.unusualC.smallD.unimportant7ஹA.livedB.traveledC.swamD.died8ஹA.walkB.swimC.runD.drive9^A.noB.helloC.thanksD.sorry
3610ஹA.cheapB.beautifulC.long1.sweet11ஹA.carefullyB.immediatelyC.easilyD.essentially12ஹA.lovedB.boughtC.madeD.sold13ஹA.surprisedB.puzzledC.happyD.angry14ஹA.mouth-wateringB.hard-workingC.underdogD.scaredy-cat15ஹA.runningB.laughingC.drowningD.crying16ஹA.excuseB.saveC.supportD.defeat17ஹA.rescueB.homeC.schoolD.friend18ஹA.praisedB.sympathizedC.scoldedD.forgave19ஹA.lessonB.wordC.knowledgeD.information20ஹA.instructionB.skillC.progressD.safetyூᫀ1ஹC2ஹB3ஹD4ஹC5ஹA6ஹB7ஹD8ஹB9ஹA10ஹD11ஹB12ஹA13ஹC14ஹD15ஹC16ஹB17ஹA18ஹC19ஹA20ஹD21-40-4ூ%ᓣCiroOrtiz,an11-year-oldkid,hasrecentlysetupshopinaNewYorksubwaystation.Heoffersfive-minuteadvice”sessionstopassers-byfor$2.EverySunday,CiroOrtizspendsabouttwohoursattheBedford___station,sittingatafoldingtablewithacardboardsignthat“emotionaladvice$2”.Believeitornot,peopleactuallydoforsomepearlsoffromthe“emotionaladvicekid”.TheyaskhimaboutallofthingsfromrelationshipsandcareeradvicetoDonaldTrump——the45thUSPresident-elect.Hedoeshistohelpthemfindtheanswertotheirproblems.Ciro'sdaddoesn,tmakemuchmoney.OnenightCirowasjustinspiredtotryanideaofhecouldmakehisown.Hisfather_______theideaandthenextdaytheywentintoWilliamsburgandsetupthe___________onthestreet.Cirowassurprisinglywithpassers-by,andhe'sbeendoingitever.Onagoodday,he'Habout$50,butit'snotjustmoneythathim.Cirowasbullied¡atschoolinthepast,whichinspiredhimtohisentrepreneurial¢ij£spiritinthetemporaryemotionaladvicedesk,themuchmorepopularlemonadestand.Plus,Ciroisreallygoodatgivingpeopleemotionaladvice.AwomancameuptohisfatherandsaidwhatCirotoldherwaswhatshe'dbeeninhergut¤gthatwholetime.Hewasreallynervousandofhimselfinthebeginning,butafterafewSundays,hestartedcominghometellinghismother,"I'vemetsomanywonderfulpeople.Iwillhavingsomanyfriends/*1ஹA.physicalB.emotionalC.mentalD.legal2ஹA.subwayB.serviceC.railwayD.comfort3ஹA.writesB.announcesC.readsD.shows4ஹA.standbyB.stopbyC.passbyD.getby5ஹA.significanceB.interestC.valueD.wisdom6ஹA.sortsB.costsC.meansD.directions7ஹA.happiestB.mostC.bestD.worst8^A.whenB.whatC.whyD.how9ஹA.approvedofB.appealedtoC.complainedofD.stuckto10ஹA.baseB.standC.branchD.goal
3711>A.familiarB.contentC.popularD.careful12ஹA.thenB.thereC.beforeD.since13ஹA.demandB.earnC.collectD.withdrawA.attractsB.servesC.overcomesD.motivates15ஹA.channelB.admireC.recoverD.suit16ஹA.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthan[).ratherthan17ஹA.apparentlyB.voluntarilyC.personallyD.fortunately18ஹA.thinkingB.seekingC.feelingD.hunting19ஹA.unawareB.uncertainC.independentD.innocent20^A.takeupB.turntoC.endupD.admittoூ'()ᫀ1ஹB2ஹA3ஹC4ஹB5ஹD6ஹA7ஹC8ஹD9ஹA10ஹB11ஹC12ஹD13ஹB14ஹD15ஹA16ஹD17ஹA18ஹC19ஹB20ஹC21-40-5ூ¥ẠManypeopleliketoaskmehowmylovelydoghelpedmetravelaroundEurope.Ialwaysgladlyshowthem.WalkingmydogintheneighborhoodIusuallydo,IsmiledasIpassedmy.Theneighborhoodisaspecialplacewherepeopledotohaveabriefchat.Youpassthe________peopleoftensothosebriefchatsadduptolearningmoreabouteachother.MyneighborandIstartedtoaskeachotheraboutour.Isharedwhat1didwithher.Ithappenedshehadafriendwhowas________acopywriter.Shemadethe________immediately,andsoonherfriend_________me.Duringthecourseofthework,IgottoknowmanonlineandoneconversationustoadiscussiononItaly.ThismebecauseIhadbeenplanningatriptoItalysometimeduringtheyear.ThatnewfriendtoldmeabouthismemoryofhistriptoItaly.Afewdayslater,Ibookedmytripandwas________totraveltoEurope.Healsokindlyconnectedmetohisauntwho________inItaly.Notonlydidshehelpmeplantransportation,butshealsoinvitedmetowithherfamilymembersinhercomfortablebeachhouse,which________mealotonhotelexpense.Andthatisthewholestory.Letme_______sometips.First,youneverknowhow________thepeopleyoumeetwillbetoyou.Second,connectwithpeopleyoumeetoften.Itforjusttoday.Third,maynotleadanywheretoday;relationshipsaren'tmeanttoknowthemandhelpalwaysbe.Peoplerememberyouwhenyoutaketimetogetthem.1ஹA.thoughB.asC.onceD.until2^A.friendsB.studentsC.relativesD.neighbors3ஹA.needB.seekC.stopD.pennit4ஹA.sameB.rightC.similarD.common5ஹA.quicklyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.really6ஹA.namesB.goalsC.interestsD.jobs7^A.lookingforB.talkingaboutC.learningfromD.bringingup8ஹA.preparationB.explanationC.introductionD.interview9ஹA.firedB.employedC.servedD.joined10ஹA.ledB.followedC.invitedD.welcomed11ஹA.surprisedB.movedC.excitedD.disappointed12ஹA.familiarB.limitedC.clearD.wonderful
3813ஹA.luckyB.readyC.afraidD.proud14ஹA.traveledB.studiedC.livedD.performed15ஹA.stayB.playC.communicateD.eat16ஹA.gaveB.costC.advisedD.saved17ஹA.learnB.shareC.collectD.use18ஹA.helpfulB.importantC.closeD.open19ஹA.insteadB.thereforeC.howeverD.besides20ஹA.activeB.intelligentC.strongD.kindூᫀ1ஹB2ஹD3ஹC4ஹA5ஹB6ஹD7ஹA8ஹC9ஹB10ஹA11ஹC12ஹD13ஹB14ஹC15ஹA16ஹD17ஹB18ஹA19ஹC20ஹD21-40-6ூ./Iwillneverforgetonesummerinmychildhood.Whilewalkingintheattic▁¨,Isteppedonsomethinganddown,withmyhandlandingonafloorboardthatpoppedupandalmosthitmyhead.WhenIandlookedinsidetheopenspace.Icouldnotbelievemyeyes©Therewasgoldinthere!Iahandfulofshininggoldcubes,rantothebottomstairand,“Mama,Ifoundgoldupthereunderfloor!”BackupthestairsIdashed,butmybrothersalmostknockedmedownastheyranrightbyme.Whenmamaopenedthedoorand_______herheadin,she_______said,“Honey,that'sinsulation ◞«ᩞᧇ.Nowputitall_______Ifeltreallydisappointed.IhadthoughtImadeareal.WhenIinsidetoput“thegold"back,myhandtouchedwhatfeltlikeabook.Ipulleditout.Itwasoldandsmall©Bartlett'sFamiliarQuotations,whichI'dneverheardof.AndIwasbored,Idecidedtoseewhatwasinsidethislittlebook.Tbmy,itwasabookofpassages,phrasesandproverbs,andIcouldtellthatthiswasgoingtobe.SoIspentquitemuchtimeonitandfoundinthesepages.AsIdidn'tknowhowtoexpressthingsclearly,Ioftentotalkaboutthem.ThisbookhelpedmethatIdidn'tneedtofeelashamedor,becauseotherpeoplehadsimilarexperiences.WhenIwenttocollege,Bartlett'sFamiliarQuotationscamewithme.Overtheyears,I'vekeptmy______copy,whichtothisdayIoften.Althoughitwasacoincidence®ᔠtofindthebook,itliberated°±meinaway.IthelpedmeseemorethanmyyoungmindandheartwereabletoThebookdiscoveredunderthosefloorboardswas,,gold.IsA.chewedB.calmedC.lookedD.fell2ஹA.bentoverB.cameacrossC.pickedoutD.brokein3ஹA.defendedB.producedC.seizedD.hid4ஹA.yelledB.whisperedC.admittedD.complained5ஹA.starredB.stuckC.loweredD.liftedA.simplyB.fortunatelyC.honestlyD.angrily7ஹA.backB.onC.upD.down8ஹA.differenceB.choiceC.commentD.discovery9ஹA.observedB.slidC.reachedD.argued10ஹA.untilB.nowthatC.unlessD.sothat11ஹA.surpriseB.regretC.reliefD.disappointment
3912ஹA.ordinaryB.disturbingC.boring[).interesting13ஹA.boredomB.comfortC.honorD.doubt14ஹA.tendedB.offeredC.managedD.hesitated15ஹA.expectB.expandC.realizeD.imagine16ஹA.embarrassedB.satisfiedC.astonishedD.confident17ஹA.advancedB.falseC.various1).original18ஹA.comeoverB.showoffC.refertoD.pickup19ஹA.avoidB.respectC.functionD.understand20ஹA.consideratelyB.indeedC.normallyD.hopefullyூ'()ᫀ1ஹD2ஹA3ஹC4ஹA5ஹB6ஹA7ஹA8ஹD9ஹC10ஹB11ஹA12ஹD13ஹB14ஹD15ஹC16ஹA17ஹD18ஹC19ஹD20ஹBூGᔁ41-50⚪HIJ ᐝூ'()ᫀ41ஹwasbuilt42ஹin/during43ஹtowa1k44ஹspending45ஹbetter46ஹhired47ஹbut48>thc49ஹwatchtowers50ஹdailyூ ⚪ ᪆
40----------------------------------!"#$------------------------------------••41-50-1ூ./²³´☢ᩞᧇ,ᙠ·¸ᜐºᐭ〉½Ḅᑁ¿(À▲1Â)ᡈÃÄᑁᓫÂḄ %(_ÆÇ3ÈÂ)ThePalaceMuseum,alsocalledtheForbiddenCity,is(locate)inthecenterofBeijing.Itcoversareaof720,000squaremeters.Therearemorethan70largeandsmallpalacesandmorethan9,000houses.Itisoneofthe(large)andmostcompleteancientwoodenstructuresintheworld.In1406,ZhuDi,the(three)emperoroftheMingDynasty,orderedthe(construct)ofaroyalpalaceinBeijingashisnewcapital.Fourteenyearslater,thispalacewasreadyandstarted_(it)servicetotheMingDynastyandtheQingDynasty.ThelastemperorofChina,PuYi,movedoutthepalacein1925.AfterthePeople'sRepublicofChina_______(found)in1949,thenewgovernmenthadthePalaceMuseum(repair),butthemajorpartsofthePalaceMuseumremainedtheywere.Itwaslistedasaworldculturalheritagesitein1987andbecomesanationalAAAAAtouristattractionnow.ThePalaceMuseuminBeijingispraisedasthefirstofthefivemajorpalacesintheworldnow.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹlocated2ஹan3ஹlargest4ஹthird5ஹconstruction6ஹits7ஹof8ஹwasfounded9ஹrepaired10^what41-50-2ூ%ᓣI▅³´☢Ëᦻ,ᙠ·¸ᜐºᐭ1È〉½ḄᓫÂᡈÃÄᑁᓫÂḄ %TheMogaoCavesareremoteinDunhuangCity,GansuProvince.They,(locate)intheGobiDesert,aremostfamousfbrtheirgrandfrescoes(ÍÎ).Dunhuang,itsexotic(ÐḄ)namesuggests,representsafascinatingdreamoftheromanceoftheancientSilkRoad.Asacitywith(few)than200,000regularresidents,Dunhuangattractedmorethan13milliontouristsin2020.Itis(undoubted)apopulardestination.PersistencemaybeakeywordforthosestaffmembersworkingtoprotecttheMogaoCaves.Manyofthem(display)the“MogaoSpirit“indifferentaspectsoverthepastdecades,restoringthefrescoesandgrowinggrassthatslowsdownsanderosioninthecaves.GloryIsBlack,realityshow,featuresthepresentandpastofGansuProvince'scityofDunhuang,theGobiDesert,theMogaoCaves,aswellas___(it)people.Fromtheshow,viewersbegantolearnandunderstandhistorymeanttothedevelopmentofacity,andhowitdeeplyinfluencedthelocalpeople.Therealityshowaimstoexplainthecavesineasily_______(understand)ways,coveringarangeofaspects,suchasflyingapsaras,herosagasandtheprecioushistoricalmanuscripts.Ifslikeplantingaseedof(curious)amongthoseyoungpeoplewhohaveneverbeentoDunhuang.
41ூ'()ᫀ1ஹlocated2ஹas3ஹfewer4ஹundoubtedly5ஹhavedisplayed6ஹa7ஹits8^what9ஹunderstandable10ஹcuriosity41-50-3ூ%ᓣI▅³´☢ᩞᧇ,ᙠ·¸ᜐºᐭ〉½Ḅᑁ¿(1ÈᓫÂ)ᡈÃÄᑁᓫÂḄ %Thetuloubuildings,typeofChineseruraldwellingsoftheHakka(ÑÒc)andothersinthe(mountain)areasinsoutheasternFujian,China,(build)mainlybetweenthe12thandthe20thcenturies.Inthe10thcentury,centralChinawasastateofwar.(survive)thewar,largenumbersofpeoplemigratedtosoutheastChina.Theybuilttulouwithclayandrocksforlivingand(defend).Circlesofroomsareenclosedbyanothercircleandroomsareconnectedbyroundcorridors.Thefirstandthesecondfloorsareusedtoraiselivestockandstoregrainswhilethethirdand___(four)floorsareusedasbedrooms.Therearcmorethan300roomsinthelargesttulou,canaccommodatemorethan800people.Thecenteroftulouisthepublicareawithwellsandkitchens,withfamilymeetingsregularly(hold)ontheaxis.Peoplehavelivedinthetulou,cooking,washingclothes,andholdingceremoniesfbrancestorworshipinharmonyfbrhundredsofyears.Manyofthetuloubuildingsare_____(extreme)welldocumentedandareopentothepublicnow.Youcanexperiencethefamilyloveandcustomswhenyoupassbythelovelywindows.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹa2ஹmountainous3ஹwerebuilt4ஹin5ஹTosurvive6ஹdefense/defence7ஹfourth8ஹwhich9ஹheld10ஹextremely41-50-4ூ./I▅³´☢Ëᦻ,ᙠ·¸ᜐºᐭ1È〉½ḄᓫÂᡈÃÄᑁᓫÂḄ %Themainpartof400-metre-longTseungKwanOCross-BayLinkBridgewascompletedFridaymorning.KanJun,chairmanofChinaRoadandBridgeCorporation(HongKong),saidthepublicwasinvitedtovotefortheone(select)fromsixbridgedesignssubmittedin2010.Inthepast20years,TseungKwanO(develop)rapidly,withapopulationofmorethan400,000.____,apartfromtheMTR,theonlylandtransportationfromsuburbKowloontoTseungKwanOistheTseungKwanOTunnel.Thereisalwaysheavytrafficduringpeak(hour).TheHKSARgovernmenthasattachedgreat(important)totheproject,hesaid.Theconstructionofthebridgeis(environmental)friendlyasmuchtemporaryworkonthewaterhasbeensaved.Kansaidtherearemanyinnovations(ᦋ☩)illbridgeassembly(ÕÖ),_____areuniqueinHongKongandevenintheworld.Forexample,itisthe(one)bridgethathasbeeninstalledby'"floatingmethod^^inChinaandthathasusedS690steelonalargescaleintheworld.Theentireproject(expect)tobecompletedin2022.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹon2ஹselected3^hasdeveloped4ஹHowever5ஹhours6ஹimportance7ஹenvironmentally8ஹwhich9^first10ஹisexpected41-50-5ூ+Ạ|▅³´☢Ëᦻ,ᙠ·¸ᜐºᐭ1È〉½ḄᓫÂᡈÃÄᑁᓫÂḄ %TheSydneyOperaHouse(believe)tobeasymbolofAustraliaandoneofthe(famous)buildingsintheworldalthoughthebuildinghasbeenopenforabouthalfacentury.Seenfromashiporaplane,theskyoftheSydneyOperaHouse,thebluewateroftheharborandtheSydneyHarborBridgearebeautifulthattheyattract200,000touristsfromallovertheworldeveryyeaØWhodoyouknowdesignedtheOperaHouse?ItwasafamousDanishdesignernamewasJohnUtzonthatdesignedit.Inthe1950s,theAustraliangovernment(apply)fbrtheSydneyOperaHouseFund(ÙÚ)andheldadesigning(compete)fortheOperaHouse.Utzonspentafewyearsworkingonhisdesignandin1961,he(final)solvedtheproblemofhow(build)therooflikethesails,whichimmediatelygotalotofattention.
42It'stopwith(thousand)oftiles(ÛẈ)weighsabout15tons.isamazingisthattheOperaHouseisbuiltwith6.625squaremetersofglassand645kilometersofcable.Itis185meterslongand120meterswidewith1,000rooms.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹisbelieved2ஹmostfamous3^so4ஹwhose5ஹapplied6ஹcompetition7^finally8ஹtobuild9ஹthousands10ஹWhat41-50-6ூ+ẠI▅³´☢Ëᦻ,ᙠ·¸ᜐºᐭ1È〉½ḄᓫÂᡈÃÄᑁᓫÂḄ %.SuzhouisaculturalandhistoricalcityinChina'sJiangsuProvince.ItiscelebratedallovertheworldfbritsclassicalgardenshavebeenaddedtothelistofWorldHeritageSites.Theywerefirstlaidoutasfarbackasthe6thcenturyBCand(reach)theirtopduringtheperiodfromthe16thcenturytothe18thcentury.Recordsshowthattherewereover200gardensduringtheirgoldenage.Thegardensshowtheimportanceofnatural(beautiful)inChineseculture.Today,dozensofclassicalgardensarestill________goodcondition,includingtheHumbleAdministrator^Garden,which(have)anareaofsome52,000squaremeters.NoothergardensofSuzhouare(large)thanit.Itwasoriginallythedwelling(ÝÞ)ofLuGuimeng,apoetoftheTangDynasty.______(consider)as“themotherofallgardensunderthesun”,thegarden(divide)intotheeastern,central,westernandresidentialparts.ThegardensofSuzhouare_(extreme)elegant(ßàáâḄ)andafeastforthesenses,usedasbothtouristattractionsresidentialhouses.Theyalsoaddahumantouchtothenaturaldelights(ãä)ofthegardensthemselves.ூ'()ᫀ1ஹwhich##that2ஹreached3^beauty4ஹin5ஹhas6ஹlarger7ஹConsidered8ஹisdivided9ஹextremely10ஹandூ'()ᫀ
43----------------------------------“!"#$---------------------------------••åæçèéêὁ⌕í²î ïðᣚòᦋ ᦻ,óôòᦋô²îᑏḄö´ ᦻᦻ÷ᐳᨵ10ᜐè┯ú,ûü÷ᨬÆᨵþᜐûᜐ┯úÀÿ ᓫḄஹᑤ◀ᡈᦋᙠᜐ1A8,ᙠᐸ☢ᑏ Ḅᑤ◀ Ḅᵨ"#$\&ᑜᣵᦋᙠ┯Ḅᑜ*#+ᙠ ☢ᑏ ᦋ,Ḅ-.1./ᜐ┯0 ᐸᦋᙳ2▲42.5ᐕ7ᦋ10ᜐ+ ὅ$9:11ᜐ;&<=ᑖIwassosorrytoknowyou'rehavingsoabadtimeatthemoment.Thetruthiseveryonewillhaveabadtimewhenthingsseemtobeingwrong.Theimportantthingistolearntocontrolyourtemper.First,youaresupposingtotalktosomeoneyoutrustabouthowyoufeel.Thisisagoodwayonwhichyoucanletyourangeroutwithouthurtingothersorthemselves.Second,playingteamgameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogettheridofanger.Andthird,remainoptimisticallyaboutyourfuture.Apositiveattitudetowardslifecanbeofgreathelpwithyourspirit.ூ'()ᫀI-wasam2.so—>such3.is,that4.beingbe5.supposingsupposed6.onin7.themselves—►yourselves8.ᑤ◀gel,Ḅthe9.optimistically—optimistic10.spirit—>spirits
4451-2ூẠᎷBCDEFὁH⌕JKLMNOᣚᦋQᦻ+STᦋKLᑏḄUQᦻᦻVᐳᨵ10ᜐDY┯0,/[Vᨬ ᨵ]ᜐ/ᜐ┯02^ ᓫḄஹᑤ◀ᡈᦋ:ᙠᜐ A,ᙠᐸ☢ᑏ Ḅᑤ◀ Ḅᵨ"#$\&ᑜᣵᦋ:ᙠ┯Ḅᑜ*#+ᙠ ☢ᑏ ᦋ,Ḅ-.:1./ᜐ┯0 ᐸᦋᙳ2▲42.5ᐕ7ᦋ10ᜐ+ ὅ$9:11ᜐ;&<=ᑖLetmemakeasuggestiontohelpyoudealwithdifficultsituation.If,fbrexample,youaretakingpartatasportscompetitionormeetsomeoneimportant,youwillprobablybequitenervous.AndyouwillwoiTythatyouwon'tassuccessfulasyouwouldliketobe.Whatweneedtodoareprepareyourselfthoroughlybyrunningthroughthewholeactivityoverandoveragaininyourmind,carefullygoingthrougheverydetail.Forexample,afamouspianistintheprisonforsevenyearsforpoliticalreasonscanstillplaywonderfullywhenhewassetfree.Whenaskinghowhemanagedtoplaysowell,hisexplanationwaswhalhehadpracticedeverydayinhismind.ூᫀ1.situation—situationsᡈdifficult`a2.at—in3.meet—♦meeting4.:as`be5.we—you6.are—>is7.aᣵprison`Ḅthe8.can—>could9.asking—masked10.what-that51-3ூ|ᎷBCDEFὁH⌕JKLMNOᣚᦋQᦻ+STᦋTKLᑏḄUQᦻᦻVᐳᨵ10ᜐDY┯0+/[Vᨬ ᨵ]ᜐ/ᜐ┯02^ ᓫḄஹᑤ◀ᡈᦋᙠᜐ$c&+ᙠᐸ☢ᑏ Ḅᑤ◀ Ḅᵨ"#$\&ᑜᣵᦋᙠ┯Ḅᑜ*#+ᙠ ☢ᑏ ᦋ,Ḅ-.1./ᜐ┯0 ᐸᦋᙳ2▲42.5ᐕ7ᦋ10ᜐ+ ὅ$9:11ᜐ;&<=ᑖNowadays,senior3studentsaregenerallyfacedalotofpressure,whichisrathercommon.Toreduceit,thefollowedsuggestionsmayhelp.Firstofall,knowexactlywhatleadtoyourpressure,andthenyoucantakemeasurestodealwithit.Secondly,setupagoalwhatisnottoohigh.Inotherwords,don'tputtoomuchpressureonyourself.Thirdly,foundawaytorelaxyourselfoccasionally.Forexample,youcanlistentomusic,goswimorjustgowalking.Lastbutnottheleast,makefriendwithothers,forexample,yourclassmates,yourteachersoryourparents.Theywillunderstandyouandcometoyouhelpwhenyouarereallyinthetrouble.Briefspeaking,nevergetyourselfstuckinthepressure,because"Nothingisimpossible”.ூᫀ1.ᙠfaced,with2.followed-*following3.lead-*leads4.what—that/which
455.found-*find6.swimfswimmingᡈswim`deto7.friend-*friends8.you-your9.aᣵtrouble`Ḅthe10.Brief-*Briefly51-4ூ./ᎷBCDEFὁH⌕JKLMNOᣚᦋQᦻ+STᦋTKLᑏḄUQᦻᦻVᐳᨵ10ᜐDY┯0+/[Vᨬ ᨵ]ᜐ/ᜐ┯02^ ᓫḄஹᑤ◀ᡈᦋ:ᙠᜐ(A),ᙠᐸ☢ᑏ Ḅᑤ◀: Ḅᵨ"#(\)ᑜᣵᦋ:ᙠ┯Ḅᑜ*#+ᙠ ☢ᑏ ᦋ,Ḅ-.1./ᜐ┯0 ᐸᦋᙳ2▲42.5ᐕ7ᦋ10ᜐ+ ὅ(9:11ᜐ;)<=ᑖThereareallkindofstressinourdailylife.Howtomanagestressissoanimportantproblemthatwehadtodealwithitproperly.Ithinkstressitselfdoesn'texist.Ifswhywcconsiderthingstobebadandregardallofthemasourownfaultandwon'tforgiveus.Andthenstresscomesout.Asweallknow,thereisnothingyoucanachievewitherror.Soit'simpossibletoexpectingeverythingtobeperfect.Ifwehavedoneourbest,thoughnotsuccessfully,butthereisnothingtoregret.Andwedon'tneedblameourselvescontinuously.Thenwewillfeellessstress.Wcwillstayhealthanddowellinthefuture.ூ'()ᫀkind—>kindsso—>suchhad—>havewhy—>becauseus—>oursclveswithwithoutexpecting—►expect(here`☢Ḅbutaᣵneed,☢tohealth^healthy51-5ூ+ẠᎷBCDEFὁH⌕JKLMNOᣚᦋQᦻ+STᦋTKLᑏḄUQᦻᦻVᐳᨵ10ᜐDY┯0+/[Vᨬ ᨵ]ᜐ/ᜐ┯02^ ᓫḄஹᑤ◀ᡈᦋᙠᜐ$A,ᙠᐸ☢ᑏ Ḅᑤ◀ Ḅᵨ"#$\&ᑜᣵᦋᙠ┯Ḅᑜ*#+ᙠ ☢ᑏ ᦋḄ.-.1./ᜐ┯0 ᐸᦋᙳ2▲42.5ᐕ7ᦋ10ᜐ+ ὅ$9:IIᜐ;&<=ᑖDoyouhavetroublesleepingatnight?Whenyouworryaboutgettosleepandkeeptossingandturningaround,tryingtofindacomfortableposition,you'reprobableonlymakingmattersworse.Whathappenswhenyoudothatisthatyourheartrateactuallyincrease,makingitmoredifficulttorelax.
46Youmayalsohavesomebadhabitthatcontributetotheproblem.Allofthesemightbeleadingyoursleeplessnessinterferingwithyourbody'snaturalclock.Howshouldyoudo,then,onthosesleeplessnights?Don'tbotherwithsleepingpills,thatcanactuallymakeitworselater.Thebestthingtodosoistodrinkmilkoreatcheese.Theseareallrichinakindofacidandhelpproducingachemicalinthebrainthatcontrolssleep.Trytohelpyouselfrelax,butyou'llbeonyourwaytogettingagoodnight'ssleep.ூᫀ1.getgetting2.probable—>probably3.increase—>increases4.habithabits5.leading,☢deto6.How—>What7.that—>which8.ᑤ◀so9.producing—>produce10.but—►and51-6ூᓣᎷBCDEFὁH⌕JKLMNOᣚᦋQᦻ+STᦋTKLᑏḄUQᦻᦻVᐳᨵ10ᜐ┯0+/[Vᨬ ᨵ]ᜐ/ᜐ┯02^ ᓫḄஹᑤ◀ᡈᦋᙠᜐ$c&+ᙠᐸ☢ᑏ Ḅᑤ◀ Ḅᵨ"#$\&ᑜᣵᦋᙠ┯Ḅᑜ*#+ᙠ ☢ᑏ ᦋ,Ḅ-.1./ᜐ┯0 ᐸᦋᙳ2▲42.5ᐕ7ᦋ10ᜐ+ ὅ$9:11ᜐ;&<=ᑖRecentlyI'venoticedsomethingbadinourcafeteria.Somestudentsoftenthrewawaytheirfoodjustbecausethefoodisnotsodelicious.Seenthis,Ialwaysfeelpainful.Whatterribleitisforstudentstowastefood!Isuggestthatsomemeasuresaretakenbyourschool.First,allstudentsaretodevelopawarenessofthefactthatthegreatnumberofpeopledon'thaveenoughfood.Althoughourlifehasimproved,butsomearcstillgoinghungrily.Therearcneedypeoplebothathomeorabroad.Inaddition,1wonderthatourschoolcanmakespecificrulesagainstsuchbehavior.1believethebadbehaviorwillbegotridsoonwithourefforts.ூᫀ1.threw-*throw2.Sccn-*Seeing3.What-*How4.are-*be5.the-*a6.butᑤᣵ7.hungrilyfhungry8.or-*and9.that-*ifᡈwhetherlO.gotrid,☢ofூGᔁ52⚪HIJPᦻᓄS⁚U
47hijkᑏlᵯnop1.⊤irs42.tuvwḄxy${|vw}~ஹ{vw&-.1.ᦪ8042.U〉⁚+Uᦻூ'()ᫀDearDavid,I'mextremelyhappytohearthatyou'llcometoChinatolearnChinesepapercuttingduringthiswintervacation.Ihavesomesuggestions,whichwillbebeneficialtoyou.First,you'dbetterseesomeChinesepaper-cuttingexhibitions,whereyoucanappreciatemanyexcellentworks.Besides,youaresupposedtoselectarelevanttrainingcourse.What'smore,youcanmakenewfriendsinthecourse.Theywillhelpyoulearn.I'mconvincedthatyouwillmakerapidprogress.Lookingforwardtoyourvisit!Yours,LiHua52-2ூ./|᧡⁚NVr᧡⁚Ḅ⌕᪗ᎷBT+TḄCLeslieV¡¢ᐶ¤k¥T¦ᩭop+¨T©ªᨵᐵḄ¬®ST¥k¯lopᑁ±ᒹ³1.´⌕©ªV42.⍸SLeslieᩭV¢¶·⚗¹º»¼-.1.ᦪ10042.U〉⁚+Uᦻ
48ூᫀDearLeslie,Howareyougoingrecently?I'mhappytobeinformedthatyoushowagreatinterestintheChinesetraditionalart-ChineseNewYearpaintings,fromyoure-mail.Now,Tinwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthem.WhatisknowntousisthatChinesepeoplewouldliketoputuppicturestocelebratetheSpringFestival.ChineseNewYearpaintingsconsistofavarietyofsubjects,suchashistoricalstories,harvests,flowersandbirds.Beinggoodatpaintings,youcanmastertheartquickly.Learningit.youcanhaveabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureandimproveyourdrawingskills.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyousooninChina.Yours,LiHuaᎷBT+T½⍸SᙠVᶇtḄC¿Peter|ÀÁᒓ⊤Ã+ÄPeter<ᙠÅ+T¥kᑏÆᶇYᩩ+ᒹ³Uᑁ±1.TᑮPeterÅḄÉḄ42.©ªÁᒓ4$ᜧË200ḄᔊÍ+V¹ºᦻᓄÏÐ+ÃÑᔊÍᦑÓ&3.ÔÕÖ×ØÚÛ+ÜËØN|À-.1.ᦪ10042.U〉⁚+Uᦻ{ὃÞquintessenceÏ+ÏÐ;costumeàáூᫀDearPeter,Icametoseeyoubutyouwereout.TdliketoinviteyoutoseeBeijingOperawithmenextweek,sinceyouhavealwayswantedtoknowmoreaboutChineseculturesincethefirstdaytoChina.Withahistoryofnearly200years,BeijingOperaisaformoftraditionalChinesetheatre,whichisconsideredasthequintessenceofChineseculture.Theperformersincostumeperformvariousstoriesthathappenedinhistorytoaudiencebysinging,dancingandmotions.Icantellyoumoreaboutitwhenwemeet.PleaseletmeknowwhenyouwillbefreeandIwillbuytheticketsinadvance.IsincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitationandI'msureyou'llenjoyit.YoursLiHua52-4ூᓣᎷâT+TḄãäMichaelåᙠÅænt▾tuèDéVᦻᓄ+ê⍝VìíÅî¹ïkᙠ¥TḄᵯnopV½ðñTÅḄÅîU ÅîTḄòóST¥k¯ôlᵯnopõᜮé÷øùú¥ +<=ᐭüᦪ-.1.ᦪ11042.U〉⁚+Uᦻ{ὃÞÅîfamilyspiritý¿þÿgoodqualitiespassonfromgenerationtogenerationDearMichael,I'mgladtoreceiveyouremailinwhichyousaidthatyouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyfamilyspirit.
49Yours,LiHuaூᫀI'mgladtoreceiveyouremailinwhichyousaidthatyouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutmyfamilyspirit.Well,therearemanygoodqualitiesthathavebeenpassedonfromgenerationtogenerationinmyfamily.Myparentsalwayslayemphasisontheimportanceofhonesty,bravery,perseveranceanddiligenceandtheyhavesetgoodexamplestomeandmybrother.Myfamilyspirithasaprofoundinfluenceonme.I'malwaysfriendlytoothersandreadytohelpothers.1alwayscheermyselfupandneverstopchasingmygoaleventhoughImeetwithdifficulties.OwingtothosegoodqualitiesyIhavemadegreatachievementsinmystudyandlife.Yours,LiHua52-5ூẠ᪥᪥Ḅᦻᓄὅ,ᔣᩭ ⚪“ᕡ$“(Chinesetaste,Chinesefeeling)Ḅ&ᦻ'()ᑏ…,&ᦻ-./'(0•234ᱥᑁ7ᒹ9:1.4ᱥḄ;<=2.ᐵḄ3?4ᵨḄBᔠ4ᱥḄDEF=3.GHIJLE?1.ᑏMᦪO100PQ=2.ᦻRSᜮUVWXYᐭ[Mᦪ;3.]〉_`ab⁚deᦻfgDearteachersandfellowstudents,ூᫀDearteachersandfellowstudents,Goodmorning,everyone!AsamessengeroftraditionalChineseculture,Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtospeakhere.WhatI'dliketointroducetoyouistheChinesedumpling,whichisalsocalledJiaoziinournativelanguage.ChinesedumplingsorJiaozi,mainlywithmeatandvegetablefillings,isakindoftraditionalChinesefood,whichdatesbacktoapproximately15(X)yearsago.ChinahasbeenperfectingtheartofdumplingmakingsincetheMingDynasty.AstheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanewyear,peoplechoosetoeatJiaozitoexpresstheirwishesforgoodfortune.Therefore,itispartoftheChineseculture.Traditionally,familymembersgettogethertomakedumplingsintheirhomesonNewYear'sEve.Makingdumplingsisreallyteamworktocreateharmoniousfamilyatmosphere.WaysofcookingChinesedumplingsvaryfromplacetoplace,butasasymboloffamilyreunionandwealth,dumplingsaregenerallyenjoyedafterthedumpling-makingprocessonNewYear'sEve,whenallthefamilymemberssittogetherandchathappilywitheachother.IsuggestyoualltrysuchakindofdeliciousandspecialtraditionalChinesefood,and1promisetotreatyoutoabigmealofJiaoziwhenyoucometovisitme!|ᎷjklmnopqᩭrstuvJackḄwxyz{|ᦻᓄ}~sᐶᐸjlḄ᧡⁚ᜓVJackᑏ0ᑁ7ᒹ9?
501.st{Ḅ=2.'(Ḅ᧡⁚EஹF=3.{ᩭLE?1.Mᦪ150PQ;2.]d〉_`ab⁚deᦻfg=3.SᜮUVWXYᐭ[Mᦪூᑖ᪗ᑁ7.¡,fgMᦪ〉_DearJack,Howiseverythinggoing?Bestwishes.Yours,LiHuaூ'()ᫀDearJackHowiseverylhingSafeandsound,Fmatmycomfortablehomenow.YourhospitalityandkindnesshascontributedtomywonderfultravellingexperienceinAmerica,knockingamarvelousmemoryintomymind.Ican'tthankyouenough.KnowingthatyoutakeagreatinterestinChineseculture,especiallythepastSpringFestival,Tdlovetointroduceittoyou.TheSpringFestival,thebiggestoneinChina,isatraditionalfestivalforustoenjoyreunionwithourfamilieshoweverfarweliveorwork.OntheNewYear'sEve,allthemembersineachfamilygathertogether,havingabigdinnerinthewannthoffamily,exchanginggiftsandwishingeachothergoodluck.Kidscangetluckymoneyinredpaper.Fireworksaresetoffeverywhere.Allthepeoplewillhaveafantastictime.WelcometoChinanextSpringFestival.You'llhaveanunforgettableexperienceifyoustaywithmyfamily.(150words)Beslwishes.LiHHO
51)ᫀ ᪆1-3-1ூ%ᓣூ'()ᫀ1ஹc2ஹDᑖ᪆¶3ஹD£Q·¸ᵨᦻᦻ~¯⌕º»¼½ᨴ¾m¿À%&ḄÁூ ⚪ ᪆ÂKᒹÄ%&¯⚪ஹÅoFᙢᙬÇÈÉᑖ᪆?Ê⁚ᳮÌ⚪᪷|Buddhistpaintingsᑖ"9a.m.-5ªj0,Oᵨᦻ«⌕®r_¯°±²BoxGalleriesp.m.,closedonMondays,untilApril6.cᓤ9efᵫEmmaMoirÁ2012ÃÄÅÆḄ0ÇÈÉᓤ5eKᕜÐ✂K4ᨴ6 ÓÔ>"ÕRetrospectiveforb⁚ᳮË⚪᪷ÍᦻRNOWWHATÔᑖḄ“THURSDAY02anImpressionistᑖ“10a.m.-6:30p.m.,closedonJULTOFRIDAY31JUL,2021”]z20217ᨴ2àáMondays,untilMarch30.cᓤ10efᓤ6e30ᑖ,ᕜâãä20217ᨴ31àáâåªæÈÉḄᢝèéêjÐ✂K×Ø3ᨴ30 >"ÕRoyalcollectionᑖ“9ᨬìḄᦑ⌱C⚗a.m.15p.m.,Tue-Sun,unti1Jun2.ᕜÛᕜ cᓤ9b⁚ᳮË⚪᪷ÍᦻRWOOFÔᑖ“BoxGalleriesareefᓤ5eK×Üᑮ6ᨴ2 >”¬ÞQiBaishi,soeuvreholdingaspecialexhibitionWOOFfrom10thto31stᑖ"9a.m.-5p.m.,untilApril8.cᓤ9efᓤAugust,offering10%ofallsaleintaketothe5eK×Øᑮ4ᨴ8 >”IJKRoyalcollection%&ᢝácharity,AnimalRescueKefaloniaARK,bywhichoverÅoᨬãᦑ⌱B350catsanddogshavebeenrescued.”BoxGalleriesÊ⁚ᳮÌ⚪᪷|BuddhistpaintingsᑖaCapital8ᨴ10 31 !"ᱯ$%&WOOF,ᡠᨵ├.Museum,16FuxingmenwaiDajieStreet>,Xicheng/Ḅ10%234᠄ᗐ7᪀AnimalRescueKefaloniadistrict,Beijing.010-6337-0491/2.ᓅéêëìíîᐶARK>,?᠄ᗐ7᪀@ᦗB350CDEFG>IJK10%Ḅïᜧ⊙16ó✌õöᱥ✂010-6337-0491/2>”IJ,øù├./LMᣎOKP350DEFGQᵫARKᦗSḄKᦑA,BÈúûᦟKùI¬ý✌õöᱥ✂þÿ ᦑ⌱CUVWXYᵫ“Wewillbeholdingadoggydayonthe⁚ᳮ⚪᪷RetrospectiveforanImpressionist 10thAugustfrom1lamto2pm."ᡃaᙠ8ᨴ10 cᑖ “10a.m.-6:30p.m.,closedonMondays,untilᓤ11efᓤ2e!MG gh>IJKadoggydayiMarch30.SokaArtCenter,798artdistrict,WQjkmghnoḄKC⚗┯sKᦑ⌱I>⚗4JiuxianqiaoLu:Road;,Chaoyangdistrict,Beijing.vᳮᑨy⚪᪷|ᦻ~ILLUMINATIᑖ“Theworkwill:?ᓤ10ABCᓤ6A30ᑖDᕜFG✂DIJ3ᨴ30LshowcasehowthepowerofPunkhascreatedawholeᓅNOP□R⏀TV4W798XYRZᓱXY \;”^dynamicᨵgḄ>methodofexpression.”?%_DabᙠᓅNdeDᕜfCᓤ5AhᨵjDbklmnḄ⌼BᐙgḄ⊤>IJKᓺpqerst ᦑ⌱D%Qᐵ⌼BḄᐙgḄ⊤1-3-3ூ+Ạூ'()ᫀ1ஹB2ஹBFAITHᑖ"BoxGalleriesisproudtopresentFAITH,3ஹDanimportantfocusontheexcitinganddynamicworkூ ⚪ ᪆ofTommyFiendish.wBoxGallevies¡ᙢ%FAITH,ᑖ᪆:£Q¤ToimnyFiendish¥¦ᐶ¨FᐙgḄḄ©⌕yᦻ{|}ᦻᦻ~Ḅᒓ▾ᐵ«>IJK%&ᐵ«ḄQᐙgḄKᡠ¬ὅḄ¯⁚ᳮ⚪᪷TheGreekTheater Ḅ“AncientGreek⚪Qᨵ°±Ḅᦑ⌱D⚗theaterswerebuiltinnaturalopenairsiteson1-3-2ூ+Ạூ'()ᫀ1ஹB2ஹCconvenientlyshapedhills.Thisallowedalotof3ஹDpeopletoenjoyashowatatime.:Ḅᒓ▾ᙠூ ⚪ ᪆ᯠ▎ḄᙢDᙠḄ?ᜧ^¡
52F¦mnF§¨©;”^_Dᒓ▾ᙠ?ª{«¬painter,PabloPicassoin1937.^8_`aᓱ;cdᱛḄ®¯^¡F°mn¨©D±²ᜧ³®¯ᦑ⌱Bfgh ij% klmU19377Ḅ=ᜧopqZ⁚ᳮ⚪᪷TheElizabethanTheater Ḅ“Very ”rsQ= ḄᐳuvwxyZ ᦑ⌱Alittlescenerywasused,sotheactorshadtocreate}⁚ᳮ⚪᪷"WhentheMuseumofModernascenethroughtheirvoicesanddialogues.:´µᵨArtinNewYorkCitypurchasedthepaintingfroma·¸Dᡠ¡¨ᕒ»¼¼½¾¿»ḄÀÁÂÃÄᩭÆ⌼Fprivatecollectorin1941,itwasnotwel1known,but§µ;^_DᙠTheElizabethanTheater¨ᕒḄÀÁÂÈÉithassincebecomeoneofvanGogh*smostfamouslÊËÆ⌼§µᦑ⌱Bworks. 1941Nᱥ✂ᦈÌᳮᑨÎ⚪᪷TheRestorationTheater Ḅ"The<= wᩭwᡂ2!ᨬ℉Ḅstagewasaverycleveridea,inthatonthesides”rs89:;ᙠ1941ᦑ⌱ofthestagelargebackshutters:ÏÐÑ;wereIpaintedwiththescene. ÒÓªFÔÕÖ}Ḅ×ØDᙠ}⁚ᳮ⚪᪷ᨬaGuernica,alargeblack-ÒÓḄÙÚDÛᜧḄhÜÐÑÝÞ?§µ;^_DᙠTheand-whiteoilpainting,waspaintedbytheCubistRestorationTheaterÒÓḄÙÚDÛᜧḄhÜÐÑÝÞ?Spanishpainter,PabloPicassoin1937.Thetitle§µD^©ÒÓßàÔÕáᝯᦑ⌱D'Guernica'referstothecitythatwasbombedby1-3-4ூ£¤ூ'()ᫀ1ஹA2ஹDNaziplanesduringtheSpanishCivilWar.The3ஹDpaintingdepictsthehorrorsofwarandasaresult,ூ ⚪ ᪆hascometobeananti-warsymbolandareminderofᑖ᪆ãthetragediesofwar. 8_`aᓱ;cdᱛfgh ªFäåᵨᦻᦻ~æ⌕èéê?℉ìḄíÞîij% klmU19377Ḅ=ᜧopqZ ᪗⚪ï“_`aᓱ”ᢣḄᙠcdᱛᑁᡊ5¤¥¦§T¨©Ḅª⁚ᳮ⚪᪷ðñò “JanvanEyck'sArnolfini«<= CD2ᡊ¬Ḅអក¯°ᡂ±²ᡊḄ@³´Portrait,anoilpaintingonwoodproducedin1434,⏨xᡊ¬Ḅ¶ᒓ”rsij% klmḄ ¸¹2ᡊ¬isundoubtedlyoneofthemasterpiecesintheḄẚ»ឋᦑ⌱DNationalGallery,London. JanvanEyckḄóôõö÷ø-3-5ூ´ᓣூ'()ᫀ1ஹA2ஹAᾠúûªFè1434üḄᩈ᱐ÿ ᶧᦦ✂Ḅ3ஹCᩲ”"VincentvanGoghpaintedTheூ ⚪ ᪆StarryNight,oiloncanvas,amoderatelyabstractᑖ᪆landscapepaintingofanexpressivenightskyoveraÀᦻÁᵨᦻᦻÃÄÅ22021▭ÇÈḄÉ}smal1hi1Isidevi1lage,duringhis12-monthstayatÊËthementalhospitalnearSaint-Remy-de-Provence,}⁚ᳮ⚪᪷“AWARDANDPRIZE winacashFrancebetween1889and1890. 18891890ᦻprize:^ᝄ⚗ÎᝄÏÐNÑᝄÒ”ÐsÇÈÓÔὅ ᱯ-!ᙠ#$%&'ᙛ)*▬,Ḅ-./▾ᕆ2123ÖÐᑮNÑᝄÒᦑ⌱Aᨴ567289:;<=>?@ḄAB C}⁚ᳮ⚪᪷“DATESANDDEADLINESJanuary11,D2AᚁF3GIFJKᨵ⊤NOḄ:J”PQ2021:BeginningofsubscriptionsApril30,2021:“TheHarvestersisanoilpaintingonwoodcompletedSubscriptionsdeadline-LastCall!May10,2021:byPieterBruegeltheElderin1565. 8ᦈᒘT;Notificationofwinningartworks^Ø5ÎÙÚØ2021PieterBruegelTheElderU1565VᡂḄ=ᩈᑴZ1ᨴ11ØÛÜÝ▅P4ᨴ30ØÝ▅ÙÚØ5-ᨬß ”[\]wGuernica,alargeblack-and-whiteàáâ20215ᨴ10ØÏᝄãs”ÐsäÈåæoilpainting,waspaintedbytheCubistSpanishᙠ2021]ᨴ10Øçèᦑ⌱A
53}⁚ᳮ⚪᪷᎔ᦪQ“AUworkswi11beூ⚪᪆presentedbyapictureoravideothatmustbeᑖ᪆Sfollowedbyadescriptionofthework.Allworksmust[@!\45ᦻ`ᦻabc!⚗äḄẆæ⊤5.ËèébeavailableforthefinalexhibitionandhavetobeêIëìḄíê.®îïéðñëìḄ⊤í.ò©ó®îartist'sproperty.ᡠᨵ !"#ᱏᡈ!&'⚣Ḅᜓõ0öᵨ*+ᕈ-.ᐸ012▬ᨵ 45ᡠᨵḄ 127ᙠl⁚ᳮo⚪᪷rs&“Butwhenthehorsessawtheᨬ0!:;<=;>?12@ABCḄDEF”HI.Jpersontheyhadseensmilinginthephoto,theyspentK Ḅ⌕M@ᡠᨵ 12▬ᨵ 45.ᦑ⌱Cmoretimelookingwiththerighteye."÷Ëøᑮ᯿QRSᱏ=úûḄëâ.®îüýþÿ ᵨᵫᡃᑮᵨḄ ᦑ⌱A1-3-6ூூᫀ1ஹD2ஹC⚗3ஹC#⁚ᳮ&⚪᪷)᎔ᦪ,-.“Thehorsesseemedtohaveூ⚪᪆madeaquickjudgmentonthepersonbasedonlyontheᑖ᪆Sexpressioninthephoto.Theresearchersbelieve[@!\]ᵨᦻ`ᦻabcdCeB✂gᛛ✂=Ḅij-havingthisabilityhelpshorseswithsocialbondingkgᛛ andavoidpossibledangers."LMNO᪷)᯿ᱏḄ⊤l⁚ᳮo⚪᪷rst&“ThisversionwasdesignedbySTU VWXYḄᑨ[Ẇ] ᕒ_`abᨵdSmith,butitwasnotcompleteduntilafterhisefghiᐵklmḄᓻ◅ᵫadeath."[j᱐|@}~Ḅ.ᑮ0bpqᙢstuvᦑ⌱B⚗ᡂF7I.Moondog@ᵫὅᡂḄᦑ⌱D⚗xyz{⚪᪷)ᨬ}~.uImportantlyintakingthatl⁚ᳮo⚪᪷rs&"Theartistchosetheinformationin"L⌕Ḅᙠ typewritereraserashismodelforthisworkbased⌕Ḅᙠ iᵫuponchildhoodmemoriesofplayingwiththeobjectinitᢣḄᦻḄ“”ᦑ⌱A⚗hisfather*soffice."[ABC⌱cᡭᜧ⚪᪷),~.“Nowanewsmallstudysays Ḅ .[@ᙠ᱄¢£¤¥¦[j§notonlycanhorsessensehumanemotions,theycan¨Ḅ©ªFᵫ«7I.TypewriterEraser,ScaleX®alsoreadhumanexpressionsandrememberthemforḄ¯⌼ὅḄ±²³´ᦑ⌱C⚗later.wLᙠ~⚗ḄẆ]⊤ l⁚ᳮo⚪᪷r"ChairTransformationNumber20B,ḄS¡¢£¤ Ḅ⊤S¥¦¡ᜓ¨}©madein1996-byLucasSamaras,TypewriterEraser,ᵨ᪷)ᨬ}~.uImportantlyintakingthatScaleX,madein1998-byCoosjevanBruggen,Moondog,informationin,theydon*tforgetit,buttheyusemodel1974,madein1998-1999-byTonySmith,Chevalit-theyhaveamemoryfortheemotionalstatesthatRougeRedHorseF,madein1964-byAlexanderCalder”theyhaveseeninhumansandtheyusethatÂÃᣚÅ20B,1996ᑴ⌼!!ᓲᓱ•⃬ËÌ.ᡭinformation."L⌕Ḅᙠ ¡i.XÍ.1998ᑴ⌼!!Îᩲ••ÑÒ᪷.ᨴ¬¡iᵨUuvᙠ ÔÕ.1974Å.1998T999ᑴ⌼!!ᡲו}~.®ᑮḄS¯°ᨵ²¥ᵨᵫØ⁐ÚË.1964ᑴ⌼!!ÛᔊÝᜧ•ὃàáF7I.᪷r³ᦻ⌕ᙠ´¦¥U Ḅ⊤SVWµ¶ᦑ⌱Dâã“1996,1998,1974,1964”7I.Alexander⚗Calder's ᨬ±ᦑ⌱C⚗4-7-2ூᓣூᫀ1ஹB2ஹC4-7-1ூẠூᫀ1ஹA2ஹB3ஹB4ஹC3ஹA4ஹDூ⚪᪆
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᪆provethatcarryingmorefataroundthewaistᑖ᪆âactuallycausesbraindiminution.ItcouldbethatãᦻÉårᦻᦻæ5⌕årçẆpèéῳÑëìíᾯïÓpeoplewithlowervolumesofgraymatterincertainðñ8ᐵὶḄôõẆpö÷Ḅøùúᐸü▲ឋbrainareasareatahigherriskofobesity.FutureSᳮᑨV⚪᪷Y234"Bellyfathaslongbeenstudiesareneededtofindoutthereasonsforthethoughttobeparticularlybadforyourheart,butlink.PẆ]ᕒnU⊤ᙠ²vw³´ᩖ¶·ḄU⊤now,anewstudyaddsmoreevidencetotheideathat#`aP [\ᢣᦪPBMI*⊝i*¹eῪd_%&sᜧᾯitmayalsobebadforyourbrain.þÿ ᩭῳᾦºḄᓻ◅¼½ᯠ¿Q⚗ẆÀU ῳᾦ¹ᾯh•ᱯᨵᙠ⚗ḄẆ iÁÂḄὶÄÅÆ&!#ῪᾦÇÈÉÊᜧᾯº Ḅ!"!#$%&ᜧᾯ)ᨵ*” ,-./“TheQ%&s¼ᜧᾯËÌÍÎᮞquiÏkḄ]Ð`aÑstudy,fromtheUnitedKingdom,foundthatpeoplewhoḄ◅ÏeÒᩭḄẆ◤⌕ÕÖQ}ὶÄḄ×¼*”Øᔠᦻwereobeseandhadahighwaist-to-hipratiohadÚ¦⌕n# ẆUῳ`aVᾯhiÛs^ᐵὶḄslightlylowerbrainvolumesonaverage,comparedÜÝẆÞ£ḄÇß 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ᦋᗐ!"ᨵ$%&course.Theywillhelpyoulearn.ᙠᢸ)8ᔠ⊤;“ᢸ)”>/gohungryoᦑWhat'smore,youcanmakenewfriendsinthehungrilyᦋhungry<>course,whowillhelpyoulearn.8.ὃ3?ᑁBᨵ◤⌕EFḄ%8ᔠ⊤¡¢;"?ᑁ”HI>/athomeandabroadᦑorᦋ[ᑖ¤1]I'mextremelyhappytohearthatyou'110andocometoChinatolearnChinesepapercuttingduring9.ὃJ/0KᡃLI⍝ᡃ N᪥PᔲHthiswintervacation.¥¦ᵨ!that*+J/0§┐STUVᑴᐹYḄZ[ᜐJ/00]1[ᑖ¤2]Ihavesomesuggestions,whichwi]1be^_ᡂᑖ⊤;“Pᔲ”ᵨifᡈwhether*+ᦑthatbeneficialtoyou.¥¦ᵨ!which*+¨▲ᑴឋ/0§ᦋifᡈwhethero52-2ூூᫀDearLeslie,10.ὃcᡃdeᙠᡃ ḄfghTU1iVHowareyougoingrecently?I'mhappytobejklmᑮo◀8ᔠ⊤;“o◀”HI>/getridinformedthatyoushowagreatinterestintheofoᦑgotridq☢sofChinesetraditionalart-ChineseNewYearpaintings,52-1ூூᫀDearDavid,fromyoure-mail.Now,I'tnwritingtotellyouI,mextremelyhappytohearthatyou*11cometosomethingaboutthem.Chinato1earnChinesepapercuttingduringthisWhatisknowntousisthatChinesepeoplewouldwintervacation.liketoputuppicturestocelebratetheSpringIhavesomesuggestions,whichwillbebeneficialFestival.ChineseNewYearpaintingsconsistofatoyou.First,you'dbetterseesomeChinesepaperTvarietyofsubjects,suchashistoricalstories,cuttingexhibitions,whereyoucanappreciatemanyharvests,flowersandbirds.Beinggoodatpaintings,excellentworks.Besides,youaresupposedtoselectyoucanmastertheartquickly.Learningit,youcanarelevanttrainingcourse.What*smore,youcanmakehaveabetterunderstandingofChinesecultureandnewfriendsinthecourse.Theywillhelpyoulearn.improveyourdrawingskills. 84IfmlookingforwardtoseeingyousooninChina.consideredasthequintessenceofChineseculture.Yours,TheperformersincostumeperformvariousstoriesLiHuathathappenedinhistorytoaudiencebysinging,ூ ⚪ ᪆dancingandmotions.Icantellyoumoreaboutitᑖ᪆whenwemeet.uvw☢⊤xyzᵨᦻ⌕|ὃ }«?¬LeslieᑏPleaseletmeknowwhenyouwi11befreeandIec]?®willbuytheticketsinadvance.IsincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitationandI'msure1.you'11enjoyit.¯Itell-*informYours°ᡂbemadeupof-*consistofLiHua±²get->masterூ ⚪ ᪆ᳮunderstand—haveabetterunderstandingofᑖ᪆2.uvw☢⊤xyzᵨᦻ⌕|ὃ ⍸ºᙠ]?ᶇNḄ«?ᓫ´µᔠ¼Peter½¾¿ᒓ⊤Á"Peter1ᙠÂ}ÃᑏÄᶇÅI'mhappytobeinformedthatyoushowagreatᩩinterestintheChinesetraditionalart-ChineseNewYearpaintings,fromyoure-mail.Now,I'mwriting1.totellyousomethingaboutthem.ÇÈberegardedas—beconsideredasHappytobeinformedthatyoushowagreat⊤ÁactfperforminterestintheChinesetraditionalart-ChineseNewᔜUᔜ᪵Ḅallkindsof—variousYearpaintingsfromyoure-mail,IfmwritingtotellËÌaheadoftime—inadvanceyousomethingaboutthem.2.¡¢ÍÎ[ᑖ¤1]WhatisknowntousisthatChinesepeopleIrd1iketoinviteyoutoseeBeijingOperawouldHiketoputuppicturestocelebratethewithmenextweek,sinceyouhavealwayswantedtoSpringFestival.ChineseNewYearpaintingsconsistknowmoreaboutChineseculturesincethefirstdayofavarietyofsubjects,suchashistoricalstories,toChina.harvests,flowersandbirds. What*+Ḅ¶/0·thatknowingthatyouhavealwayswantedtoknow*+Ḅ⊤/0§moreaboutChineseculturesincethefirstdayto[ᑖ¤2]Learningit,youcanhaveabetterChina,IamgladtoinviteyoutoseeBeijingOperaunderstandingofChinesecultureandimproveyourwithmenextweek.drawingski1Is. ᑖ¸./§¡¢52-3ூ+Ạூ'()ᫀDearPeter,[ᑖ¤1]Icametoseeyoubutyouwereout.I'dliketoWithahistoryofnearly200years,BeijingOperaisinviteyoutoseeBeijingOperawithmenextweek,aformoftraditionalChinesetheatre,whichissinceyouhavealwayswantedtoknowmoreaboutconsideredasthequintessenceofChineseculture.ChineseculturesincethefirstdaytoChina.¥¦ᵨ!which*+Ḅ¨▲ᑴឋ/0§Withahistoryofnearly200years,BeijingOpera[ᑖ¤2]isaformoftraditionalChinesetheatre,whichisTheperformersincostumeperformvariousstories 85thathappenedinhistorytoaudiencebysinging,Myfamilyspirithassoprofoundaninfluencedanceandmotions.¥¦ᵨ!that*+Ḅ▲ᑴឋ/0onmethatI'malwaysfriendlytoothersandreadyto§helpothers.[ᑖ¤3]¡¢Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptmyinvitationூᑖ¤11Well,therearemanygoodqualitiesthatandI'msureyou*11enjoyit.¥¦ᵨ!that*+ḄJhavebeenpassedonfromgenerationtogenerationin/0§myfamily.¥¦ᵨ!that*+Ḅ/0§52-4ூ%ᓣூ'()ᫀI'mgladtoreceiveyourூᑖ¤2Ialwayscheermyselfupandneverstopemai1inwhichyousaidthatyouwantedtoknowchasingmygoaleventhoughImeetwithdifficulties.somethingaboutmyfamilyspirit.Well,thereare¥¦ᵨ!eventhough*+Ḅ,-./0§manygoodqualitiesthathavebeenpassedonfrom52-5ூ+Ạூ'()ᫀDearteachersandfellow-generationtogenerationinmyfamily.Myparentsstudents,alwayslayemphasisontheimportanceofhonesty,Goodmorning,everyone!Asamessengerofbravery,perseveranceanddi1igenceandtheyhavesettraditionalChineseculture,1feelgreatlyhonoredgoodexamplestomeandmybrother.tospeakhere.WhatI'dliketointroducetoyouisMyfamilyspirithasaprofoundinfluenceonme.theChinesedumpling,whichisalsocalledJiaoziinI,malwaysfriendlytoothersandreadytohelpournativelanguage.others.IalwayscheermyselfupandneverstopChinesedumplingsorJiaozi,mainlywithmeatandchasingmygoaleventhoughImeetwithdifficulties.vegetablefillings,isakindoftraditionalChineseOwingtothosegoodqualities,Ihavemadegreatfood,whichdatesbacktoapproximately1500yearsachievementsinmystudyandlife.ago.ChinahasbeenperfectingtheartofdumplingYours,makingsincetheMingDynasty.LiHuaAstheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanewூ ⚪ ᪆year,peoplechoosetoeatJiaozitoexpresstheirᑖ᪆wishesforgoodfortune.Therefore,itispartoftheuvw☢⊤xyzᵨᦻ⌕|ὃ }ÏᙠÐN▾NÒChineseculture.Traditionally,familymembersget/Ó]?ᦻᓄḄMichaelÕµÖ×ØÂḄÂÙÚÂtogethertomakedumplingsintheirhomesonNewÙSØḄÛÜYear*sEve.Makingdumplingsisrea11yteamworktocreateharmoniousfamilyatmosphere.Waysofcooking1.Chinesedumplingsvaryfromplacetoplace,butasaÝ⌴passon-*handdownsymboloffamilyreunionandwealth,dumplingsareßàlayemphasison-*laystressongenerallyenjoyedafterthedumpling-makingprocessS...ᨵÛÜhaveaninfluenceon-*haveaneffectonNewYear,sEve,whenal1thefamilymemberssitontogetherandchathappilywitheachother.áowingto-becauseofIsuggestyoualltrysuchakindofdelicious2.andspecialtraditionalChinesefood,andIpromiseᔠᓫtotreatyoutoabigmealofJiaoziwhenyoucometoMyfamilyspirithasaprofoundinfluenceonvisitme!me.rmalwaysfriendlytoothersandreadytohelpூ ⚪ ᪆others.ᑖ᪆ 86TPvᵨᦻᑏ¸⌕|ὃ ᑏvãÅäᔣᩭçè 1iveorwork.OntheNewYearfsEve,al1thememberscU]?Ýéêᱥᑁ7ᒹíêᱥîïஹêᵨñᔠÓêineachfamilygathertogether,havingabigdinnerᱥòóᜧÂBᩭõöinthewarmthoffamily,exchanginggiftsandwishingeachothergoodluck.Kidscangetluckymoneyinred1.paper.Fireworksaresetoffeverywhere.Alltheᜧ÷about-*approximate1ypeoplewi11haveafantastictime.ø...ùᗐimprove-*perfect(v.)WelcometoChinanextSpringFestival.You'11¦úluck—fortunehaveanunforgettableexperienceifyoustaywithmy2...1Íbedifferent(adj.)from->vary(v.)fromfami1y.(150words)2.Bestwishes.ᔠᓫYours,Traditionally,familymembersgettogethertoLiHuamakedumplingsintheirhomesonNewYear*sEve.ூ⚪᪆Makingdump!ingsisrea11yteamworktocreateᑖ᪆:harmoniousfamilyatmosphere.☢⊤ᵨᦻᎷὃ !"#Traditionally,familymembersgettogetherto$%&ᩭ()*+,-JackḄ/0123456#ᦻᓄmakedump!ingsintheirhomesonNewYear*sEve,89*ᐶ;<ᐸ !>?Ḅ᧡⁚ὃ BᜓDJackᑏFGwhichisreallyteamworktocreateharmoniousfamilyatmosphere.IJK¡¢1.MNOP[ᑖ¤1]WhatI'dliketointroducetoyouisthe89*+Kthanksalot-*Ican'tthankyouenough.Chinesedump!ing,whichisalsocalledJiaoziinour*ᐶ;Kshowinterestin-*takeagreatinterestinnativelanguage.(¶/0Ó¨▲ᑴឋ/0üḄýᔠ¦>2៝RKhaveagoodtime-*haveafantastictimeᵨ)FSTUḄVᔊKapleasantexperience—an[ᑖ¤2]IsuggestyoualltrysuchakindofunforgettableexperiencedeliciousandspecialtraditionalChinesefood,andI2.XYZpromisetotreatyoutoabigmealofJiaoziwhenyou[ᓫ]^ᔠcometovisitme!(suggestqÿ ᜐḕᶍthat`KTheSpringFestival,thebiggestoneinChina,should)isatraditionalfestivalforustoenjoyreunion52-6ூᓣூᫀDearJackwithourfamilieshoweverfarwe1iveorwork.Howiseverythinggoing?Safeandsound,I,matYZKTheSpringFestivalisthebiggestoneinmycomfortablehomenow.YourhospitalityandChina,whichisatraditionalfestivalforustokindnesshascontributedtomywonderfultravellingenjoyreunionwithourfamilieshoweverfarweliveexperienceinAmerica,knockingamarvelousmemoryorwork.intomymind.Ican'tthankyouenough.abKKnowingthatyoutakeagreatinterestinChinese[dᑖe1]Safeandsound,I'matmycomfortableculture,especiallythepastSpringFestival,I'dhomenow.(gᵨ)hiMjk)lovetointroduceittoyou.TheSpringFestival,the[dᑖe2]OntheNewYear*sEve,al1themembersbiggestoneinChina,isatraditionalfestivalforineachfamilygathertogether,havingabigdinnerustoenjoyreunionwithourfamilieshoweverfarweinthewarmthoffamily,exchanginggiftsandwishing 87eachothergoodluck.mgᵨ)nᙠᑖMjkp 88
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