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1、本科学生毕业设计双阴山公路隧道设计系部名称:土木与建筑工程学院专业班级:土木工程(岩土)10-2班学生姓名:齐 秀指导教师:夏岩昆 马桂军职称:正高工 教授黑龙江工程学院二○一四年六月TheGraduationDesignforBachelor'sDegreeDesignoftheShuangyinHillHighwayTunnelCandidate:QiXiuSpecialty:CivilEngineering(Geotechnical)Class:10-2Supervisors:Pro-SeniorEngin
2、eerXiaYankunProf.MaGuijunHeilongjiangInstituteofTechnology2014-06·Harbin黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业设计摘 要本设计为双阴山公路隧道设计,该隧道位于伊春—鹤岗公路第三标段,为直线型分离式单向行驶两车道长隧道,上行线桩号为K20+163~K21+587,全长1424m;下行线桩号为K20+155~K21+600,全长1445m。所处围岩级别为III、IV级。隧道采用双向坡,坡度均为1%。隧道衬砌采用复合式衬砌,断面形式为曲墙拱形断面,洞门为翼墙式
3、洞门,明洞与暗洞形式相同,明洞采用明挖法施工,暗洞采用新奥法施工。本次设计主要内容为隧道总体设计、明洞设计、衬砌设计、通风照明设计、防排水设计、施工方案设计。通过总体设计确定了隧道平面、纵断面、横断面线形及人、车行横通道位置;通过洞门设计确定了洞门的位置及形式;通过明洞和衬砌设计确定了明洞长度、明洞及衬砌结构形式;最后确定了通风照明防排水及施工方案并绘制了27张图纸。通过以上设计,经验算后,确定本次设计合理,方案可行。关键词:隧道;衬砌;明洞;洞门;明挖法;新奥法II黑龙江工程学院本科生毕业设计ABSTRACTT
4、hisisthehighwaytunneldesignofShuangyinhill.Thetunnelislocatedatthe3thsectionofthehighwayofYichuntoHegang.Itisalinearseparatedone-waytunnelwithtwolanesoneachside.TheuplinkisK20+163~K21+587,anditstotallengthis1424m.ThedownlinkmileageisK20+155~K21+600,anditstota
5、llengthis1445m.ThestrengthofthesurroundingrockofthetunnelbelongstoIIIandIVlevel.Thistunnelisdesignedasdoubleslope,andtheslopeis1%.Thecombinedtypeisusedlinking.Thecrosssectionformofthetunneliscurvedwall’saches,andthetunnelportalisdesignedasthewingwall.Meanwhil
6、e,theopencutholeandthedarkholehavethesameform.Theopenexcavationmethodisusedtoconstructtheopencuthole,andthedarkholewasconstructedbyNATM.Themaincontentofthisdesignincludestheoveralltunneldesign,theopencutholedesign,theliningdesign,ventilationandlightingdesign,
7、waterproofanddrainagedesign,constructionschemedesign.Accordingtotheoveralltunneldesigndeterminedthetunnelplane,verticalsectionandcrosssection,andthecrosschannelpositionsforpedestriansandvehicles.Crosssectionthelocationandtheformofthetunnelportalaredetermined,
8、andidentifiedthelengthoftunnel,strcturalformsoftheopencutholeandtheliningareconfirmed.Atlast,itdeterminedthedesignforlightingandventilation,anddrainageconstructionschemes,andmadetwenty-se