2022年吉林省中考英语真题试题及答案

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2022ᔡ᪍ḕὃ⚪⚪ᫀᔡ᪍ḕ2022ὃ⚪⚪ᐳ8⚓ᒹ⍝ᜧ⚪஺ᐰᔁᑖ90ᑖὃ100ᑖ஺ὃ!"#$⚪%&⚪ᓱ()*+஺,-.⚗:1.&⚪3,5#67Ḅ9:ஹ<ὃ=>?ᑏᙠ&⚪ᓱB,)#ᩩDṹ

1A.whichB.whoC.what9.Thesignonthewallsaid"thelightsasyougoout”.A.TurnoffB.TakeoffC.Putoff10.(Kate,doyouknow?(Intheschoolhall.A.whenwe'llhavetheEnglishpartyB.whywe'llhavetheEnglishpartyC.wherewe'llhavetheEnglishpartyஹ▭ᵨᐳ10ᑖII.ᡂ5ᑖa⌱⚗⌱`iF⌱⚗ᐸᨵ(g⌱⚗mnoᑁpVᐵ஺HeWei:Hey,LiuJun.LiuJun:Hi,HeWei.11HeWei:BecauseShenzhou14wassentintospacesuccessfully.LiuJun:It'sreportedthatthreeastronauts\rsᕒ]havebeencarriedintospace.HeWei:You'reright.12LiuJun:Howgreattheyare!13HeWei:Hmm,forsixmonths.LiuJun:14HeWei:They'lldoalotofwork,suchascompletingtheTiangongspacestationandsoon.LiuJun:Wow!Willtheygiveusanyspacelectures\uv]wHeWei:That'sright15____LiuJun:Metoo.A.Idon'tknow.B.Whyareyousoexcited?C.Whatwilltheydothere?D.Howlongwilltheystaythere?E.I'mlookingforwardtothelectures.F.They'reChenDong,LiuYangandCaiXuzhe.n.⊡ᐰ5ᑖ᪷yᡠeno?ᑏ〉{Ḅᑁp|ᐸ}᦮ஹiFbᦪ▲஺

2Mr.Wu:Hello,thisisJilinCareVolunteer\ὅ]Center.CanIhelpyou?LiHua:16.ThisisastudentfromNo.lMiddleSchool.Iwanttobeavolunteeratyourcenter.Mr.Wu:Welcome!17?LiHua:MynameisLiHua.Mr.Wu:Whatcanyouhelpwith?LiHua:Well,maybeIcanhelpto18thecityparks.Ilikeworkingoutside.Mr.Wu:OK.Butweneedtointerviewyoufirst.LiHua:Whenistheinterview?Mr.Wu:OnJuly10th.Ifit'sOK,youcancometothecenter.LiHua:19?Mr.Wu:It'sinHongxingBusinessBuilding.LiHua:OK.Fvegotit,Thanks.Mr.Wu:20.ஹ▅"ᐳ50ᑖIV.#$%5ᑖ᪷yᦻᑁpabc⚪ᡠeḄfg⌱⚗⌱h(giF&ᫀ஺Dearclassmates,Ilearnedhowtomakedumplingslastmonth.Letmeintroducethestepsofmakingdumplingstoyou.First,cut21thevegetablesandthemeat,andputtheminabowl.Next,addsomesaltandoil,and22themtogether.Then,puta23offilling\✁]inawrapper\]andfoldthewrapperaroundit.Finally,putthedumplingsintheboilingwaterandcook24theyareonthesurfaceofthewater.Andthenit'stimetoenjoythem.I'mso25tosharemywayofmakingdumplings.Thanksforlistening.21.A.upB.offC.down22.A.mixB.fixC.print23.A.basketB.spoonC.box24.A.thoughB.sinceC.until25.A.angryB.happyC.boredV.&ᦻ$%5ᑖa᪾⌱`iF⌱⚗}ᡂᦻᐸᨵg⌱⚗Ḅ஺

3A.seeB.worseC.kingD.alsoE.betterF.soG.popularH.personsI.ifJ.anotherK.culturesL.hope2022istheYearoftheTigerinChina.Tigersarevery26notonlyinChinabutalsoinWesterncountries.Wouldyouliketolearnsomethingabouttigersindifferent27?InChineseculture,thetigerplaysanimportantrole.Itisthe28ofallanimals.Itoftenremindspeopleofpower,braveryandprotection.It'ssaidthatthe29whoarebomintheYearoftheTigerarebraveandstrong.Youcan30thepicturesoftigersonthewallsofhouses.Thatisbecausetheowners31tokeepawayfrombadthings.InWesterncultures,tigersare32verypowerfulanimalsinpeople'seyes.InEnglish,33youwantsomeonetokeephiscool,youcansay"easytiger”.Thereis34phrase“eyeofthetiger",whichmeansfierceness\]andstrength.However,insomeWesterncountries,atigerisnotseenasthestrongestoneofallanimals,butalionis.Now,youmayunderstandtigers35.Isn'titamazing?VI.▅ᳮ40ᑖ]AJilinProvinceliesinthenortheastofChina.It'sagoodplacetovisit.Comeandhavefun!“RedTrip”inTonghuaTonghuaisagoodchoicetohavea"redtrip”.Itisaplacefullof“redstories”.Thewell-knownnationalheroYangJingyuoncefoughthere.Experiencethe”redspirit”MountChangbaiMountChangbaiisafamousmountainathomeandabroad.Thereisamysterious\Ḅ]lake—Tianchi,anationalparkandsomebeautifulwaterfalls.Enjoythebeautyofnature!JilinRime\]TherimedressesupthewinterofJilinCity.TouristswalkalongtheSonghuaRivertoenjoythefantasticrime.Leaveyourfootmarksonthewonderland!

4YanbianFoodYanbianisfamousforthelocalfood.Touristscanfindthespecialfoodlikecoldnoodlesandricecakehere.Forfoodies\¡],Yanbianisthebestplacetovisit.Justhaveataste!᪷y⊤£ᑁp⌱`iF&ᫀ஺36.WewilllearnabouttheinTonghua.A.specialfoodB.“redspirit"C.fantasticrimeD.beautifulwaterfalls37.ThereisamysteriousinMountChangbai.A.lakeB.riverC.parkD.waterfall38.Iftouristswanttoenjoytherime,theycangotoJilinCityin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter39.Forfoodies,ispossiblythebestplacetotastethelocalfood.A.MountChangbaiB.JilinCityC.YanbianD.Tonghua40.Thepassageaboveprobablycomesfroma.A.medicalreportB.thank-younoteC.travelmagazineD.sciencefictionThereisatraditionaltoycalledtaipingnijiaojiao.Itisaclaytoyandalsoawhistle\¤]inZhenjiang,Jiangsu.Ithasahistoryofover1,000years.Taipingnijiaojiaoismadeofthemudfromthelocalmountain.Ittakesmorethantenstepstomaketheclaytoy,andthekeystepistoknead\¥]ilwithyourhands.Youcankneadtheclaytoyintoanything,likeanimalsandplants.Theblowholeisthemostdifficultparttomake,forthesizeoftheblowholemakesadifferencetothesound.Whilecoloring,youcanusetraditionalculturalelements\ᐗ§]thatcarrygoodmeanings.It'shardtomaketaipingnijiaojiao.Butwhenyoufinallymakeit,youwillfeelproudofyourself.ZhouBaokang,aloveroffolkart,learnedhowtomaketheclaytoyfromlocalartistsabout20yearsago.Hewantsmorepeopletoknowaboutit,sohehasopenedamuseumtointroducetheclaytoy.Heteacheskidshowtomaketheclaytoy,too.

5TherearemanytraditionalartformsinChina,butsomeofthemhavebeenlost.Luckily,thetraditionalclaytoytaipingnijiaojiaoiskepttothisday.᪷yᦻᑁp⌱`iF&ᫀ஺41.Whatistaipingnijiaojiao?A.Atoy.B.Ananimal.C.Aplant.D.Amuseum.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mud"meaninParagraph2?A.Softsilk.B.Cleanwater.C.Wetearth.D.Deadwood.43.Whatisthekeystepwhenyoumaketaipingnijiaojiao?A.Choosingtheelements.B.Kneadingtheclaytoy.C.Makingtheblowhole.D.Coloringtheclaytoy.44.WhodoesZhouBaokangteachtomaketaipingnijiaojiao?A.Artists.B.Kids.C.Masters.D.Teachers.45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ShapesoftheClayToyB.ALoverofFolkArtC.WaysofMakingaClayToyD.ATraditionalClayToyCToday,manyteenagershavealreadyputtechnologytogooduse.Herearetwogoodexamples.•Anewreader\▅ᘤ]fortheblindThetwo14-year-oldstudents,MengShuqiandFengBoyao,arefromTaiyuan.Theyinventedanewkindofreadertohelptheblindreadbooks.Thenewreadercanturnwordsintoraiseddots\©ª]whenconnectedtoacomputer.Asweknow,theblindreadbytouchingraiseddots.However,thereweren'tmanybooksfortheblindinthepast,anditwasdifficultforthemtogetnewinformationintime.Astheoldreadersinthemarketwereveryexpensiveanddifficulttouse,thetwostudentsdecidedtoinventthenewreaderwhichwaseasiertouse.Theyhopedthatthenewreadercouldbewidelyusedtohelpmoreblindpeople.•AsmartsystemfortheoldA16-year-oldAmericanboyVetriVelcreatedasmartsystem.Itismadeupofasmallcomputerandacamera.Thesystemcancatchtheheatsignals\«¬>]ofafallenpersonandsendmessagesforhelpatonce.AfterVetri'sneighborhadfallendownaloneathome,Vetrirealizedthatfallingdownwasacommonproblemformanyoldpeople.Itmayevenleadtodeath.Vetrihopesthathisinventioncanhelpmoreoldpeopleintime.Teenagers9technologicalinventionsfullofloveandintelligencecanmakeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.

6Whynothaveatry?᪷yᦻᑁpᑨ¯°ᑡ²iT
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46.ThetwoChinesestudentsinventedanewreadertohelptheblindreadbooks.47.Itismoredifficultfortheblindtousethenewreader.48.Thesmartsystemismadeupofasmallcomputerandacamera.49.Vetricreatedthesmartsystembecausehefelldownaloneathome.50.Theinventionsinthepassagecanmakeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient.DJackismygoodfriend.Afewmonthsago,Isawaguitarinhisroom.51Iaskedhimwhytheguitarwasinhisroom.Hetoldmethathewouldchallenge\ᢧᡊ]somethingdifficultbefore18yearsold,andplayingtheguitarinpublicwasthefirstthinghewantedtotry.52butnowheisconfident\ᨵ¶ஹḄ]enoughafterhisfirstsuccessfulshowatschool.AfterwatchingJack'sfirstshow,Ithoughtcarefullyaboutmyselfthatnight.53ThatwasbecauseIwasnotgoodatwriting.Jack'sstorymademethinkofthesaying:"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."Icouldn'tachievemydreaminaday,butIcouldstarttodosomethingeasy.54Fromthenon,IwroteeverydaytoimprovemywritingskillssothatIcouldpublish\·⊤]articlesintheschoolnewspaper.Noweverythingisgoingwellandmywritingskillshaveimprovedalot.55ThankstoJack,mylifeisfullofconfidence.᪷yᦻᑁp#°☢Ḅ⌱⚗¹ºᑮᦻ¼ᜐ|ᦻᑁp}᦮ஹ¾¿bg⌱⚗ÀÁᵨ(Ãᐸᨵ(g⌱⚗Ḅ஺A.Inearlygaveupmydreamofbeingawriter.B.AsfarasIknew,hewasn'tabletoplaytheguitarbefore.C.Forexample,Icouldbegintowritesomesimplestories.D.Sofar,IhavealreadypublishedfivearticlesintheschoolnewspapeÄE.First,invitesomefriendstotheparty.F.Heusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic.E]Theearisanimportantorgan\ᘤÅ].Tomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofourears,thegovernmentsetupNationalEarCareDay.ItfallsonMarch3rdeveryyear.Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheear?

72Therearethreepartsinourears—theouterear,themiddleearandtheinnerear.Wecanseetheouterearclearly.Itcancollectsoundaroundus.Thenthesoundgoesthroughthemiddleeartotheinnerearandfinallytoourbrain.3Ourearskeepworkingallthetimeevenwhenwearesleeping,butourbrainjustpaysnoattentiontoit.Sometimeswemaywakeupsuddenlyatmidnight.That'sbecauseourbrainhearssomething,althoughwedon'tknowwhatitis.4Ourearsalsohelpuskeepabalance.Therearesomeorgansthatarefullofliquid\ÆÇ]withsmallhairsaroundthemintheinnerear.Theliquidandhairssendmessagestoourbraintomakeuskeepabalance.5Ourearsevenhavesomethingtodowithtastingfood.Wemayhaveproblemstellingtastesifthereissomethingwrongwithourears.Yousee,earscandomorethanwethink,sotakegoodcareofourearsfromnowon.a
᪷yᦻᑁpa᪾⌱hbÈḄÉÊᜧ-஺A.HelpinguskeepabalanceB.KeepinghearingdayandnightC.DifferentpartsoftheearD.HelpingwithtastingfoodE.Animportantorgan-theear5657585960(b)᪷yᦻᑁp⊡ᐰ°☢Ḅ⊤£b?(஺DateਭNationalEarCareDayison613rd.ਭOurearshavethreeparts.Theyaretheouterear,the62earandthePartsinnerear.ਭSometimeswemaywakeupsuddenlyatmidnight63ourbrainhearssomething.Functions\ÍਭTheliquidandhairsintheinnerear64messagestoourbraintoÁ)makeuskeepabalance.ਭIfthereissomething65withourears,wemayhaveproblemstellingtastes.

8FI'mLinYue.InMarch,2022,COVID-19startedsuddenlyinmycity.Itwassoseriousthatthewholecitywaslockeddown.Attheverybeginningofthelockdown\ÏÐ▲ᑴ],someoldpeople,especiallythoselivingalone,haddifficultygettingvegetables.Oneday,inthecommunityWeChatgroup,anoldmansaidthathewasshortofvegetablessoIhadanideaofsettingupafoodbankinthecommunity,andmyneighborswerealsoreadytoofferhelp.Tokeepsocialdistancing\Ò*ÓÔÕ]Iusedalargeboxasthefoodbank,andputitinthepublicarea.Neighborscouldgiveawayandgetsomefoodthere.Thelargeboxwasquicklyfilledwithvegetables,riceandsnacks.Oneevening,Isawabagofvegetableswithanotesaying“Thesearefreshvegetables.Pleasetakethemhomeifyouneed.^^IntheWeChatgroup,anoldladywhogotthevegetablessaid,“Iwassomovedbythegood-will\ᗐ-],butIonlytookthreetomatoes,becauseIwantedtoleavetherestforthosepeoplereallyinneed.”Thereweremanysimilarstoriesinmycityduringthelockdown.AlthoughCOVID-19keepsusapart,wecangetthroughthehardtimesaslongaswepulltogether.᪷yᦻᑁp+&°ᑡ×⚪஺66.WhendidCOVID-19startsuddenlyinthecity?67.Whohaddifficultygettingvegetables?68.Wheredidthewriterputthelargeboxinthecommunity?69.Whydidtheoldladyonlytakethreetomatoes?70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(ஹ)☢⊤,ᐳ20ᑖVILA
5ᑖ5#°☢ᵯÙÚḄ⁚⌱ᑁp⊡ᐙ}᦮bÝÞgᓫ஺From:JimmyFrom:Tom

9To:TomTo:JimmyHi,Tom!DoyoustillrememberourconversationaboutThatsoundsgreat!Whenwouldyouliketogo?I'mbusygoingtothecinema?Well,the71SpiderManthisweek.73IwillbefreenextMonday.Icanbeshownnextweek.72goingtoseeit74theticketsonline.They9re75,together?I'veheardit'sverygood.andwecansavesomemoney.(B)76.ßḼáḄâã☘å◤⌕ᙠçè¯éê6ᡃìᳮÁíîïᙠ⊟ஹஹñஹÏò☢óôᙢìᳮ67஺5î“LearningtoManageOurOwnLives”⚪ᵨᑏ(öᦻ஺ᑁpᒹ÷1.ᔠù▭ûûᙠçèéê6ᡃìᳮÁíḄü⌕ឋ஺2.ᑡþᙠçè6ᡃìᳮÁíↈḄ()ᔠᳮᓄ஺3.ᙠᡃᳮḄ!"஺ᑏ$⌕&'1.()*ᵹ,-.ᨎᑁ123〉5ᢵ஺2.7ᦪ80-100,9ᜮ;<=>ᑖ@ABCDᐭF7ᦪ3.GᑏHᔁ☢᦮M஺4.ᦻCὃPQRS᪥QU஺LearningtoManageOurOwnLivesThesedays,weChineseteenagersoftendependonourparentsinourdailylives.

10Inshorttheearlierwemanageourownlives,thebetteritisforourfuture.

11VὃWᫀYஹ[Ạ]^_ᐳ10ᑖaI.ᓫ⚗⌱efgh⚪ᡠBḄk⌱⚗⌱YlmWᫀ஺10ᑖa1.C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.Cnஹo▭qᵨ_ᐳ10ᑖa11.B12.F13.D14.C15.E16.Sure17.Whatisyourname18.cleanup19.WhereistheJilinCareVolunteerCenter20.Youarewelcome21.A22.A23.B24.C25.B26.G27.K28.C29.H30.A31.L32.D33.134.J35.E36.B37.A38.D39.C40.C41.A42.C43.B44.B45.D46.T47.F48.T49.F50.T51.B52.F53.A54.C55.D56.E57.C58.B59.A60.D61.March62.middle63.because64.send65.wrong66.InMarch,2022.67.Someoldpeople,especiallythoselivingalone.68.Inthepublicarea.69.Becauseshewantedtoleavetherestforthosepeoplereallyinneed.70.Wecangetthroughthehardtimesaslongaswepulltogether._Wᫀᔠᳮᓽ2atஹG☢⊤v_ᐳ20ᑖa71.movie72.Whatabout73.but74.book75.cheap76.wᦻLearningtoManageOurOwnLivesThesedays,weChineseteenagersoftendependonourparentsinourdailylives,wecan'tdealwithdifficultiesbyourselves.Soit'simportantforustolearntomanageourownlives.Ithinkourparentsshouldbelieveinusandneverdoeverythingforus.Sometimesit'sOKtogiveusproperadviceandtheyshouldallowustomakeourowndecisions.Also,Ithinkparentsx12⚓_ᐳ13⚓a

12shouldencourageustofacetheproblemsbravelyandtrytosolvethem.Forme,Iseldomdidhouseworkinthepast,becauseIthoughtitisourparents'work.Thisisawrongopinion.Weshouldlearntodohouseworklikesweepingthefloorandtakingouttherubbish.Ihardlycookedeither.Whenmymotherwasonbusiness,IrealizedImustlearntocookbymyself.Afterthat,Ifindthatcookingisnotasdifficultasitseems.Inshort,theearlierwemanageourownlives,thebetteritisforourfuture.x13⚓_ᐳ13⚓a