2022-2023学年浙江省十校联盟高三上学期10月联考英语试卷(含详解)

2022-2023学年浙江省十校联盟高三上学期10月联考英语试卷(含详解)

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时间:2023-07-06

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ḕᓝ᪥ὶ202210ᨴὶὃ⚪ᔁᔁᑖIᔁ⌱⚪IIᔁ⌱⚪⚗1.ᔁᑖ150ᑖ,ὃ120ᑖ2.Iᔁὃ!Ḅ#$ஹ&ὃ'()ᑏᙠ⚪ᓱ-஺3.⌱/01⚪ᫀ3,ᵨ678⚪-9:⚪;Ḅᫀ᪗(=>஺᝞◤ᦋB,ᵨCDEFG3H⌱=ᐸJᫀ᪗(஺KLᙠᔁ-ᔲᑣOᦔ஺IᔁQRᑖSTᐳV⁚ᑖ30ᑖX⚪ᐜᫀ᪗ᙠᔁ-஺Z[ᑁ]^_3`ᨵVᑖḄᔁ-Ḅᫀb=ᑮ⚪ᓱ-஺Q⁚ᐳ51⚪;01⚪1.5ᑖᑖ7.5ᑖSe☢5g9h஺0g9h3ᨵQi1⚪j⚪kᡠmḄAஹBஹCni⌱⚗k⌱/ᨬp⌱⚗q᪗ᙠᔁḄr:st஺Su0g9h3`vᨵ10wḄᩭyᨵᐵ1⚪▅|eQ1⚪஺0g9h}|Q~஺1.Whatisthegirllookingfor?A.Herschoolbag.B.Herpencil-box.C.Herpencil.2.Whogotinjuredintheaccident?AAbaby.B.Threewomen.C.Nobody.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewantstogetanewposition.B.Heisaskingthewomanforhelp.C.Hehasleftthewomanagoodimpression.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecan'taffordthenewcar.B.Hisfriendhasboughtthecarforhim.C.Hehasalreadymadethedownpaymentonthecar.5.HowdoesthewomangotoPhiladelphiaprobably?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi⁚:ᐳ151⚪;01⚪1.5ᑖᑖ22.5ᑖ

1☢5ᡈᡈᨵ!⚪"⚪#ᡠ%ḄAஹBஹC⌱⚗#⌱*ᨬ,⌱⚗-᪗ᙠᔁḄ0123஺ᡈ567ᨵ89▅;ᔜ!⚪!⚪5=>;@!⚪7%*5=>ḄAB89஺ᡈ;CD஺☢EFBG6HG8!⚪஺6.WhatdoesVinnieJonesdonow?A.Heisasoccerplayer.B.Heisanactor.C.Heisadirector.7.WhatisspecialaboutVinnieJones?A.HeisafamousBritishsinger.B.HeisfamousinAmericabutnotinBrita.C.Heusedtobeawell-knownsoccerplayer.8.WhatdoweknowaboutWimbledon?A.ItwasonceledbyVinnieJones.B.ItismorecompetitivethanManchesterUnited.C.ItoncedefeatedLiverpoolandwonthechampionship.☢EFBG9HG11!⚪஺9.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?A.Sherelaxedatthebeach.B.Shevisitedherparents.C.Shepreparedforapaper.10.Whydidthewomancomehomesosoon?A.Shehadworktodo.B.Shehadanappointment.C.Shewasinvitedonlyfortheweekend.11.Whatdidthewomanthinkofplayingvolleyballonthebeach?A.Easy.B.Challenging.C.Exciting.☢EFBG12HG14!⚪஺12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyarerelatives.B.Theyarecolleagues.C.Theyarestrangers.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sfamilyfromtheconversation?A.Shehasanextendedfamily.B.Hergrandfatherusedtobeahandsomeactor.C.Hergrandparentsliveinabighousebehindhers.

214Whatdoesthewoman'smotherlooklike?A.Shelooksbeautiful.B.Shelooksyoung.C.Shelooksplain.☢EFBG15HG17!⚪஺15.Whatwouldthewomanandherhusbandprefertodofortheirweekend?A.VisitLasVegas.B.TakealongtripC.Relaxthemselves.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoatthesea?A.Tosurfandridethewave.B.Toplayvolleyballonthebeach.C.Tohaveagoodsleeponthesoftsand.17.Whowouldmostprobablymakethefinaldecision?A.Thetravelagency.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman'shusband.☢EFBG18HG20!⚪஺18.WhatkindofpersondidClemente'sparentswanthimtobe?A.Independentandhonorable.B.Honestandkind.C.Friendlyandselfless.19.WhichteamdidClementeplayforasaprofessionalplayer?A.Nineprofessionalteams.B.TheBrooklynDodgers.C.Acityteam.20.WhydidClementemakethetriptoNicaragua?A.Toprovidereliefsuppliesforpeoplethere.B.Toreceiveanawardasagreatbaseballplayer.C.Tocollectmoneyforpeopleinthequake-hitarea.GIJᑖL▅;MᐳC⁚Pᑖ50ᑖQGE⁚LMᐳ15!⚪L!⚪2.5ᑖPᑖ37.5ᑖQ▅;ᑡSᦻ"⚪ᡠ%ḄAஹBஹCஹDU⌱⚗#⌱*ᨬ,⌱⚗஺AThedazzlingbeautyofabandonedcinemasOldandhistoricalcinemasareallaroundusandyetsounnoticed.Anewphotobookunveilstheiroftenoverlookedbeauty.

3Loew'sPalaceTheatre,Bridgeport,ConnecticutOriginallyopenedasthePoli'sPalaceTheatrein1922byarchitectThomasW.LambasoneofadoubletheatrecomplexalongwiththeadjacentPoli'sMajesticTheatre.In1934,boththeatresweretakenoverbyLoew'sandoperatedasfilmtheatres.Inthelate1970s,anattempttoturnthebuildingintoaChristianRevivalCentrenevercametofruition.Thetheatreispresentlyvacantandawaitingrestoration.MetropolitanOperaHouse,PhiladelphiaOriginallyfoundedasthePhiladelphiaOperaHousein1908,itwasdesignedbylocalarchitectWilliamH.McElfatrick,whopresidedoverthedesignof40theatresinhiscareer.ThePhiladelphiaOperaHousewasdesignedforoperaimpresarioOscarHammersteinashisninthoperahouse.In1910,itwassoldtotheMetropolitanOperaofNewYorkCityandwasrenamedtheMet.Throughthe1920s,itshowedsilentfilmsinadditiontohostingvariousoperacompanies.Inthelate1930sitbecameaballroom,andinthe1940sasportsareaforbasketball,wrestling,andboxingevents.Itfinallyclosedin1954andwasturnedintoachurch.Robin'sTheatre,Warren,OhioOpenedin1923,ithad1,500seats,andwasdesignedbyarchitectsI.J.GoldstonandDetroit-basedC.HowardCrane.ItwasoperatedbyTheRobinsTheatreEnterprisesCo.,alocalcompanyfoundedbyDanielRobins,whowasanearlypartnerofAlbertWarnerofWarnerBros.Itclosedin1974andwasvacantuntil2018,whenitwasrenovatedandreopenedasamultipurposevenuein2020.1.Atpresent,whichcinemaareyoulikelytogotoforaconcert?A.Poli'sPalaceTheatre.B.Robin'sTheatre,Warren,Ohio.C.MetropolitanOperaHouse,Philadelphia.D.Loew'sPalaceTheatre,Bridgeport,Connecticut.2.Whatdothethreecinemashaveincommon?A.Allofthemwererenamed.B.Allofthemarecurrentlyinuse.C.AHofthemhavebeenrestored.D.Allofthemhaveundergonesomechanges.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anillustratedmagazine.B.Acampusposter.C.Atravelingbrochure.D.Aresearchpaper.BThepipingploverisalreadyoneofthemostendangeredbirdsintheGreatLakesareaofthenorthernUnitedStates.Now,therisingwaterlevelsofLakeMichiganfurtherthreatenthebirdsandtheareaswheretheylive.PoolsofwaterareformingbehindseveralplovernestsalongSleepingBearDunesNationalLakeshoreinthestateofMichigan.ThewatersofLakeMichiganarenowonlyafewmetersfromtheplovers,nestingarea.Their

4homecouldbeonestormawayfromdestruction.VinceCavalieriworkswiththeU.S.FishandWildlifeService.HetoldtheAPthatthehighwaterlevelsputploversinmoredangerthanmostotherbirdgroups.Thalisbecausetheareaswheretheylivehavebeendisappearing.HeaddedthatsomenestsontheCanadiansideoftheGreatLakesalsohavebeensweptaway.TheGreatLakesgenerallyrisewiththemeltingsnowandrainstormsofspring,andfallduringthedrierSummermonths.However,somescientistsbelieveclimatechangeiscausingmorechangesinwaterlevels.Inarecentreport,researchersDrewGronewoldandRichardRoodsaid,“QuickchangesbetweenextremehighandlowwaterlevelsintheGreatLakesrepresentthe'newnormal.,,9Ifthatistrue,thepipingploverscouldbeatgreaterrisk.Theirnumbersalreadyhavedroppedbecauseofshorelinedevelopment.ThefederalgovernmentliststhebirdsasthreatenedinthenorthernGreatPlainsandalongtheAtlanticcoast.Recoveryprojectsarehelping,however.In2017,officialscounted76breedingpairsofplovers.Lastyear,theycounted67.Cavalieriofthefishandwildlifeserviceexpectstoseesimilarnumbersthisyear.Mostofthisyear'splovereggswillhatchbytheendofJune.4.Howdoestheauthordemonstratetheseverityofthepipingplover5slivingconditions?A.Bymakingcomparison.B.Bylistingdetailedevidence.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bymakingpredictions.5.Whyareploversmoreendangeredthanmostotherbirds?A.Theyaretoosensitivetoclimatechanges.B.Theirnestsarenotstrongenoughtostandastorm.C.Thefederalgovernmentthinkslittleofprotectingplovers.D.Theirhabitatsaregreatlydestroyedduetotherisingwaterlevels.6.Whatcouldputthepipingploverinagreaterdanger?A.Theirhomesaredisappearingrapidly.B.Theirnumbersaredecreasingdramatically.C.Theshorelinedevelopmentisswiftandunavoidable.D.Theextremechangesinwaterlevelswilloccurfrequently.7.WhatisVinceCavalieri'sattitudetowardsthefutureofthepipingplover?A.Suspicious.B.Concerned.C.Optimistic.D.Objective.cLonelinessisbadforyourhealth.So,inthesedaysofCOVID-19,whenenforcedsolitudeMᜐQistheorderof

5thedayinmanyplaces,howtostopsolitudeturningintolonelinessisapressingmedicalquestion.OnepartoftheansweristotrytounderstandthephysiologyMWᳮQofthechange.StevenColeoftheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,beganhisworkwithJohnCacioppooftheUniversityofChicago.Theyaddressedthatquestionbyrepeatedlyobservingsocialisolationinindividualvolunteers,whilesimultaneouslytrackingfrombloodsamples,theirgene-expressionpatternsandotherchangesintheirphysiology.Theyfoundthat,initially,volunteers9feelingsofisolationarerelatedtoanincreaseintheirinflammationgenesMYZ[\Qactivitywhicharealsoknowntotravelintothebrainandpromoteanxiety.Theyalsonotedthatincreasedlevelsinthiskindofbrainactivityinturnimproveinflammationandcausebehaviorssuchassocialwithdrawal,feelingsofsuspiciontowardstheoutsideworldandatendencytoactmoredefensivelybymakingdecisionsthatinvolvefewrisks.That,ofcourse,promotesfurtherfeelingsofloneliness.Itseems,therefore,thatthoughlonelinessstartswithsolitude,itcanquicklytakeonaphysiologicallifeofitsown.Therefore,dealingwiththelonelinesscausedbyenforcedisolationwillnotbeasimplematterofallowingpeopletosocialiseonceagain.Insearchofthat,Dr.Colecarriedoutaseriesofexperimentsthatencouragedlonelypeopletodirectsimpleactsofkindnesstowardstheirfellowcreatures:thingslikebuyinggroceriesfbranelderlyneighbourorhelpingacolleague.ThosedirectedtoshowkindnesshadpreciselytheoppositeinflammationgenesactivitytothatpreviouslyseeninthelonelybyDr.Cole.Theyfoundthatinthecaseofloneliness,thesaying:beingmoreblessedtogivethantoreceiveistrue.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“thatquestion^^inparagraph3referto?A.Whatphysicalchangeshappenduringsocialisolation?B.Howcanwegetridofsolitudeandloneliness?C.Whatisthedifferencebetweensolitudeandloneliness?D.Whatarethesymptomsoflonelinesscausedbysolitude?9.WhyisitdifficultforpeopletoescapefromlonelinessaftertheendofCOVID-19?A.Theirphysiologicallifehastransformedtheirgenesandbehaviors.B.Theyhaveexperiencedvariousnegativeemotionswhenbeingalone.C.Theyarefacingaphysiologicalmatterratherthansimplyamentalstate.D.Theirsociallifehasbeengreatlychangedduetomonthsofsolitude.10.AccordingtoStevenCole,whichofthefollowingmayworktodealwithloneliness?A.Buyingfoodforthehomeless.B.Socialisingmorewithneighbors.C.Exercisingmoretoreduceanxiety.

6D.Conductingexperimentsoninflammation.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FrighteningLoneliness:IncreaseInflammation.B.SolitudeandItsConsequences:FightLoneliness.C.TheUnavoidableProblems:SolitudeandLoneliness.D.AGround-breakingFinding:LonelinessCuredbyGiving.DDowningStreetwillreceiveaspecialdeliveryfrompostmastersthisafternoon,thecountry'sbiggesteverpetitionM]^_Qinmodemtimes,Fourmillionpeoplehavebackedacampaign,urgingthegovernmenttosaveBritain'spostoffices.Morethanfourthousandpostofficeshaveclosedsince1999forfinancialreasons;therestarelosinguptoaquarterofabillionpoundsayear.TheSaintLevanValleyPostOfficenearPlymouthfacesclosure.Itisoneofthousandsthatarenotcommerciallypracticalandcosttaxpayersoverahundredandfiftymillionpoundsayearinsubsidies.Andyetthecustomersheredon'tcareifthepostofficemakesmoney,theysayit'sasociallifelineforthecommunity."We'vehadpeoplemovedtotearshereattheverythoughtoflosingtheirpostoffice.Itssuchavitalpartofthecommunity."ThafswhyhundredsofpostmastershavearrivedinLondonthismorningtoremonstratewithwhattheycalladeathbyathousandcuts.Thegovernmenthasremovedsomanyservicesfrombranchesthatmanywouldbeforcedtoclose.Thisafternoonthey'llhandinapetitionsignedbyfourmillionpeoplewhichtheyhopewouldpreemptMᐜaᑴcQanygovernmentannouncementoncuts.Andatthetopofthelistofcomplaints:theplannedwithdrawalofthePostOfficecardaccount,usedbymillionstoaccesspensionsandbenefits.Therearemany,manypeoplewhostillwant,andwhobudgetonbeingabletogettheirmoneyfromtheirpensionandotherbenefitseachweekincashatpostoffice,andthatisthebottomline.Thisindustrywantsreformandmodernization,butnottheill-planneddestructionofthenetwork."Theyhavetobepractical.Whatwewannadoismakesurethattheycanbepractical.Sointhesamewayasapubusedtobetiedtoonebrewery,wewanttofreeuppostofficestohavelotsofproducts,sotheycanhaveamuchbetterincomeflow,andtherefore,stayopen."12.Whyhasthegovernmentclosedsomanypostoffices?A.Thepostofficesfailtomakeaprofit.B.Thegovernmentisforcedtodosobythepublic.C.Thegovernmentdecidestomakeitmorecommercial.D.ThepostofficesareofnousebecauseoftheInternet.

713.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"remonstratewith"meaninparagraph3?A.Negotiatewith.B.Votefor.C.Standby.D.Protestagainst.14.Whatisprobablythekeyserviceofthepostofficesforcommonpeople?A.Topostletters.B.Towithdrawpensions.CTostrengthencommunitybonds.D.Toprotestagainstill-plannedcuts.15.Whyis"apub"mentionedinthelastparagraph'?A.Topredictthefutureofpostoffices.B.Toindicatethesuccessofpubbusiness.C.Tosuggestarealisticwaytokeeppostofficesopen.D.Toexplaintheconnectionbetweenpubsandpostoffices.GI⁚LMᐳ5!⚪L!⚪2.5ᑖPᑖ12.5ᑖQ▅;☢Sᦻ"SᦻḄ⌱⚗#⌱*defᐭhᜐḄᨬ,⌱⚗஺⌱⚗#ᨵC⚗ijk⌱⚗஺Owningapetisafunandrewardingexperience.Buteveryanimalandtheirneedsaredifferent,sohowcanyoumakesurethatyouchoosetherightoneforyou?16DoyourresearchYoumaylikethelookofaparticularpetbutthatdoesn'tmeanthey'rerightforyou.17,sothinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwantfromyourpetanddosomeresearchbeforeyoutakeoneon.Somebreedsmayrequiremorevetcarethanothers.FlatfacedbreedssuchasFrenchbulldogsandpugscansufferanumberofhealthissuesovertheirlifetime.ThinkaboutyourlifestyleForexample,ifyouworkfulltimeandyouwantadog,whowouldtakecareofthemduringtheday?Ifyouwantacat,willtheyhaveaccesstooutsidespacewhileyou'reout?1819Fromeverydaythingslikeinsurance,foodandtoystounexpectedvetbills,havingapetiscertainlyafinancialcommitment.Makesureyoufactorinhowmuchyournewpetwillcostbeforeyouchoosethem.Thinkaboutarescuepet

8Thousandsofhomelesspetsaredesperateforagoodhome.CharitieslikeBlueCrosscanoffersupportandadviceaboutindividualpetsandhelpyoufindtherightoneforyou.20A.DoyoursumsB.FinancecomesfirstC.HerearesometoptipsfromnationalpetcharityBlueCross.D.Theywillbevaccinatedsotheyoffergreatvaluecomparedtobuyingfromaseller.E.Don'tpurchaseonlinewithmultiplebreedsortypesofpets-theymaybecrueltopets.F.Taketherequirementsofdifferentpetsintoaccounttomakesurethey'retherightchoice.G.Everypethasitsownpersonalityandcertainbreedsofanimalsoftenhavestrongcharacteristics.GJᑖLlmᵨ(ᐳC⁚Pᑖ30ᑖ)GE⁚L(ᐳ15!⚪L!⚪1ᑖPᑖ15ᑖ)▅;☢Sᦻ"⚪ᡠ%ḄAஹBஹCஹDU⌱⚗#⌱*defᐭhᜐḄᨬ,⌱⚗஺JESSICAWELLShadalwayswantedtobeanurse.In2006,she21totheAssociateScienceofNursing(ASN)program.22.herGPAwasn'thighenoughtomakethecut,soshewas23asageneraleducationstudent,hopingtoimproveheracademic24.Eventually,Wells,whoisdeaf,blossomed,25theaccommodations(qr)thatthecollegeofferedtoher,suchasvolunteernotetakersand26whoaccompaniedherinclass.AftercollegeadministratorsaskedanemployeewhetherWells,a27girl,wouldmakeitasanursingstudent,theemployeereportedthat“thedeaf-ofhearingindividualcanbe28asbothamedicalstudentandanurse.^^Wells,theninhermid-20s,wasacceptedintotheASNprograminfall2007.OnJanuary22however,justbeforethespring2008semesterbegan,Wellsreceivedaletterfromtheschool,29herfromtheprogram.Thecollegedecidedthather"hearinglosswould30limit(andinsomecasescompletelylimit)herabilitytosafelyconduct31shifts."OnJanuary21,2009,WellsmadeaprotesttotheCircuitCourtofGreeneCounty.Sheclaimedthatherfailuretostayintheprogram32theAmericanswithDisabilitiesAct(ADA)."She'ddonejustfineinhertraining,saysWells'slawyer,RitaSanders.4tTheschoofsdecisionhadno33However,thecollegereplied,arguingthatthelossofhearingwill34adirectthreattothehealthorsafetyofpatients.Facedwithsuchaninjustice,Wellsresolvedtofightforherselfandothersfacingthesame35.21.A.turnedB.admittedC.appliedD.ceased22.A.UnfortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.FinallyD.Unbelievably

923.A.extractedB.enrolledC.rejectedD.inquired24.A.tendencyB.beliefC.assessmentD.performance25.A.butforB.thankstoC.apartfromD.upto26.A.professorsB.companionsC.advisersD.interpreters27.A.hearing-disabledB.strong-willedC.kind-heartedD.short-sighted28.A.toughB.ambitiousC.successfulD.reasonable29.A.dismissingB.employingC.escapingD.skipping30.A.seldomB.greatlyC.totallyD.slightly31.A.socialB.academicC.clinicalD.athletic32.A.goesagainstB.turnsdownC.callsforD.getsthrough33.A.consequencesB.theoriesC.faithsD.grounds34.A.poseB.markC.switchD.yield35.A.recognitionB.dilemmaC.prejudiceD.preferenceGnᔁGI⁚L(ᐳ10!⚪;!⚪L5ᑖPᑖ15ᑖ)▅;☢Sᦻᙠhᜐfᐭ1〉tḄᓫvᡈwxᑁᓫvḄz{|}஺Inrecentmonths,theChinaGrandCanalMuseuminYangzhou,whichexhibitsthehistoryandcultureoftheGrandCanal,36(attract)agreatnumberofvisitors.Eachday,themuseumprovides15,000tickets37visitorstobookinadvance.Theyusuallyselloutonweekends,makingthemuseum38popularlandmarkinEastChina.Ittakesonly20minutes39(get)tothemuseumbytaxifromtheYangzhoudongRailwayStation.4UMypassion40(arouse)bythosepassengers,soItookmychildrentothemuseumtoo.Ineverknewwhyithadsuchgreatcharm41Igotthere.^^Themuseum,42appearanceresemblesagiantship,covers80,000squaremetersandhouses14exhibitionhalls.Whiletellingitsstory,themuseumputsan43(emphasize)onimprovingvisitors?experience.Youngpeoplecantakepartinalive-actionrole-playgamedesignedbythemuseum,transportingthembacktotheMingDynasty,and44(immerse)theminanamazingworld.t€Itis45(true)averymeaningfulexperience,vsaidavisitorsumamedChen.GUJᑖLᑏAMᐳC⁚Pᑖ40ᑖQGE⁚LMPᑖ15ᑖQ46.Ꮇ6᪥J"Languageandculture"Ḅc]%᜜ᦟPeterᑏ⍸]E

10஺ᑁᒹwL1.Ḅ89rᙢ23.ḄᑁL1.vᦪ802.d〉t⁚e¡¢ᦻ£¤஺DearPeter,Yourssincerely,LiHua⁚ᑖ25ᑖ47.▅;☢ᩞᧇ᪷¨ᐸᑁrᡠ%ª«ᜮᑏC¡®᪀ᡂE±@᦮ḄSᦻ஺CharlesRoselivedinthecountrywithhisfather,whotaughthimtoreadandtowrite.Mr.Rosetoldhissonthat,whenhismorninglessonswereover,hemightamusehimselfforonehourashepleased.Therewasarivernearby.Onitsbankstoodthehutofapoorfisherman,wholivedbysellingfish.Hiscarefulwifekeptherwheelgoingearlyandlate.Theybothworkedveryhardtokeepthemselvesabovewant.Buttheyweregreatlytroubledforfearthattheironlysonshouldneverlearntoreadandtowrite.Theycouldnotteachhimthemselves,andtheyweretoopoortosendhimtoschool.Charlescalledatthehutofthisfishermanoneday,toinquireabouthisdog,whichwasmissing.Hefoundthelittleboy,whosenamewasJoe,sitingbythetable,onwhichhewasmakingmarkswithapieceofchalk.Charlesaskedhimwhetherhewasdrawingpictures.“No.IamtryingtowriteJsaidlittleJoe,“butIknowonlytwowords.ThoseIsawuponasign,andIamtryingtowritethem.”“IfIcouldonlylearntoreadandwrite,saidhe,“Ishouldbethehappiestboyintheworld.”“ThenIwillmakeyouhappysaidCharles.^^Iamonlyalittleboy,butIcanteachyouthat.^^“Myfathergivesmeanhoureverydayformyself.Now,ifyouwilltrytolearn,youshallsoonknowhowto

11readandtowrite.^^BothJoeandhismotherwerereadytofallontheirkneestothankCharles.Theytoldhimitwaswhattheywishedaboveallthings.So,onthenextdaywhenthehourcame,Charlesputhisbookinhispocket,andwenttoteachJoe.Joelearnedveryfast,andCharlessonbegantoteachhimhowtowrite.Sometimeafter,agentlemancalledonMr.Rose,andsaid,"Charlesdidnotalwaysamusehimself.Ioftenseehimgotothehouseofthefisherman.Ifearhegoesoutintheirboat.”L1.ᑏvᦪ1i1502.]ᢥ᝞µ}ᙠB⚪ᓱḄ0123AB஺Themomentthegentlemanleft,Mr.Rosewentinsearchofhisson.Thenextday,hisfathertookhimtotown,andgavehimbooksforhimselfandJoe,withwritingpaper,pens,andink.

12ḕᓝ᪥ὶ202210ᨴὶὃ⚪ᔁᔁᑖIᔁ⌱⚪IIᔁ⌱⚪⚗1.ᔁᑖ150ᑖ,ὃ120ᑖ2.Iᔁὃ!Ḅ#$ஹ&ὃ'()ᑏᙠ⚪ᓱ-஺3.⌱/01⚪ᫀ3,ᵨ678⚪-9:⚪;Ḅᫀ᪗(=>஺᝞◤ᦋB,ᵨCDEFG3H⌱=ᐸJᫀ᪗(஺KLᙠᔁ-ᔲᑣOᦔ஺IᔁQRᑖSTᐳV⁚ᑖ30ᑖX⚪ᐜᫀ᪗ᙠᔁ-஺Z[ᑁ]^_3`ᨵVᑖḄᔁ-Ḅᫀb=ᑮ⚪ᓱ-஺Q⁚ᐳ51⚪;01⚪1.5ᑖᑖ7.5ᑖSe☢5g9h஺0g9h3ᨵQi1⚪j⚪kᡠmḄAஹBஹCni⌱⚗k⌱/ᨬp⌱⚗q᪗ᙠᔁḄr:st஺Su0g9h3`vᨵ10wḄᩭyᨵᐵ1⚪▅|eQ1⚪஺0g9h}|Q~஺1.Whatisthegirllookingfor?A.Herschoolbag.B.Herpencil-box.C.Herpencil.2.Whogotinjuredintheaccident?A.Ababy.B.Threewomen.C.Nobody.3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewantstogetanewposition.B.Heisaskingthewomanforhelp.C.Hehasleftthewomanagoodimpression.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecan'taffordthenewcar.B.Hisfriendhasboughtthecarforhim.C.Hehasalreadymadethedownpaymentonthecar.5.HowdoesthewomangotoPhiladelphiaprobably?A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi⁚:ᐳ151⚪;01⚪1.5ᑖᑖ22.5ᑖ

13☢5ᡈᡈᨵ!⚪"⚪#ᡠ%ḄAஹBஹC⌱⚗#⌱*ᨬ,⌱⚗-᪗ᙠᔁḄ0123஺ᡈ567ᨵ89▅;ᔜ!⚪!⚪5=>;@!⚪7%*5=>ḄAB89஺ᡈ;CD஺☢EFBG6HG8!⚪஺6.WhatdoesVinnieJonesdonow?A.Heisasoccerplayer.B.Heisanactor.C.Heisadirector.7.WhatisspecialaboutVinnieJones?A.HeisafamousBritishsinger.B.HeisfamousinAmericabutnotinBrita.C.Heusedtobeawell-knownsoccerplayer.8.WhatdoweknowaboutWimbledon?A.ItwasonceledbyVinnieJones.B.ItismorecompetitivethanManchesterUnited.C.ItoncedefeatedLiverpoolandwonthechampionship.☢EFBG9HG11!⚪஺9.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?A.Sherelaxedatthebeach.B.Shevisitedherparents.C.Shepreparedforapaper.10.Whydidthewomancomehomesosoon?A.Shehadworktodo.B.Shehadanappointment.C.Shewasinvitedonlyfortheweekend.11.Whatdidthewomanthinkofplayingvolleyballonthebeach?A.Easy.B.Challenging.C.Exciting.☢EFBG12HG14!⚪஺12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyarerelatives.B.Theyarecolleagues.C.Theyarestrangers.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sfamilyfromtheconversation?A.Shehasanextendedfamily.B.Hergrandfatherusedtobeahandsomeactor.C.Hergrandparentsliveinabighousebehindhers.

1414.Whatdoesthewoman'smotherlooklike?A.Shelooksbeautiful.B.Shelooksyoung.C.Shelooksplain.☢EFBG15HG17!⚪஺15.Whatwouldthewomanandherhusbandprefertodofortheirweekend?A.VisitLasVegas.B.TakealongtripC.Relaxthemselves.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodoatthesea?A.Tosurfandridethewave.B.Toplayvolleyballonthebeach.C.Tohaveagoodsleeponthesoftsand.17.Whowouldmostprobablymakethefinaldecision?A.Thetravelagency.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman'shusband.☢EFBG18HG20!⚪஺18.WhatkindofpersondidClemente'sparentswanthimtobe?A.Independentandhonorable.B.Honestandkind.C.Friendlyandselfless.19.WhichteamdidClementeplayforasaprofessionalplayer?A.Nineprofessionalteams.B.TheBrooklynDodgers.C.Acityteam.20.WhydidClementemakethetriptoNicaragua?A.Toprovidereliefsuppliesforpeoplethere.B.Toreceiveanawardasagreatbaseballplayer.C.Tocollectmoneyforpeopleinthequake-hitarea.GIJᑖL▅;MᐳC⁚Pᑖ50ᑖQGE⁚LMᐳ15!⚪L!⚪2.5ᑖPᑖ37.5ᑖQ▅;ᑡSᦻ"⚪ᡠ%ḄAஹBஹCஹDU⌱⚗#⌱*ᨬ,⌱⚗஺AThedazzlingbeautyofabandonedcinemasOldandhistoricalcinemasareallaroundusandyetsounnoticed.Anewphotobookunveilstheiroftenoverlookedbeauty.Loew'sPalaceTheatre,Bridgeport,Connecticut

15OriginallyopenedasthePoli'sPalaceTheatrein1922byarchitectThomasW.LambasoneofadoubletheatrecomplexalongwiththeadjacentPoli'sMajesticTheatre.In1934,boththeatresweretakenoverbyLoew'sandoperatedasfilmtheatres.Inthelate1970s,anattempttoturnthebuildingintoaChristianRevivalCentrenevercametofruition.Thetheatreispresentlyvacantandawaitingrestoration.MetropolitanOperaHouse,PhiladelphiaOriginallyfoundedasthePhiladelphiaOperaHousein1908,itwasdesignedbylocalarchitectWilliamH.McElfatrick,whopresidedoverthedesignof40theatresinhiscareer.ThePhiladelphiaOperaHousewasdesignedforoperaimpresarioOscarHammersteinashisninthoperahouse.In1910,itwassoldtotheMetropolitanOperaofNewYorkCityandwasrenamedtheMet.Throughthe1920s,itshowedsilentfilmsinadditiontohostingvariousoperacompanies.Inthelate1930sitbecameaballroom,andinthe1940sasportsareaforbasketball,wrestling,andboxingevents.Itfinallyclosedin1954andwasturnedintoachurch.Robin'sTheatre,Warren,OhioOpenedin1923,ithad1,500seats,andwasdesignedbyarchitectsI.J.GoldstonandDetroit-basedC.HowardCrane.ItwasoperatedbyTheRobinsTheatreEnterprisesCo.,alocalcompanyfoundedbyDanielRobins,whowasanearlypartnerofAlbertWarnerofWarnerBros.Itclosedin1974andwasvacantuntil2018,whenitwasrenovatedandreopenedasamultipurposevenuein2020.1.Atpresent,whichcinemaareyoulikelytogotoforaconcert?A.Poli'sPalaceTheatre.B.Robin'sTheatre,Warren,Ohio.C.MetropolitanOperaHouse,Philadelphia.D.Loew'sPalaceTheatre,Bridgeport,Connecticut.2.Whatdothethreecinemashaveincommon?A.Allofthemwererenamed.B.Allofthemarecurrentlyinuse.C.Allofthemhavebeenrestored.D.Allofthemhaveundergonesomechanges.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Anillustratedmagazine.B.Acampusposter.C.Atravelingbrochure.D.Aresearchpaper.ூBᫀ௃LB2.D3.Aூº᪆௃ூ¼௃½E±1ᵨᦻ஺ᦻ¾¿⌕ÁÂÃᒓ▾ḄᔊÇrÈᓄ஺ூ1⚪ʺ௃ËᳮᑨÍ⚪஺᪷¨ᨬE#"Itclosedin1974andwasvacantuntil2018,whenitwasrenovatedandreopenedasamultipurposevenuein2020.Δ▾Ð1974ᐵÒEÓh3ᑮ2018Óᑮ2020ÕÖ×ØᡂijÙÚᒓ▾Q”dÛÜᙠ6dÚÝÞRobin'sTheatre,Warren,OhioßÝ஺ᦑ⌱B஺

16ூ2⚪ʺ௃⁚ᳮº⚪஺᪷¨GI#“In1934,boththeatresweretakenoverbyLoew'sandoperatedasfilmtheatres.Inthelate1970s,anattempttoturnthebuildingintoaChristianRevivalCentrenevercametofruition.1934½Cáᒓ▾âãäåæçAiᵯé▾m⃩஺ᙠ20ëì70íîcïð7½ñòᦋ⌼ᡂ[ṓᦟöᐶ#øùᨬúûÚüÜQ”G#“Throughthe1920s,itshowedsilentfilmsinadditiontohostingvariousoperacompanies.Inthelate1930sitbecameaballroom,andinthe1940sasportsareaforbasketball,wrestling,andboxingevents.Itfinallyclosedin1954andwasturnedintoachurch.M᦮20ëì20í◀Ãþÿᔜᒓ᜜᧜ᱏ஺ᙠ2030ᡂᔉᙠ40ᡂᳫஹᤶ!"#$%Ḅ'()ᙢ஺ᨬ,ᙠ1954ᐵ.,0ᦋᡂᦟᚪ”4567“Openedin1923,ithad1,500seats,andwasdesignedbyarchitectsI.J.GoldstonandDetroit-basedC.HowardCrane.ItwasoperatedbyTheRobinsTheatreEnterprisesCo.,alocalcompanyfoundedbyDanielRobins,whowasanearlypartnerofAlbertWarnerofWarnerBros.Itclosedin1974andwasvacantuntil2018,whenitwasrenovatedandreopenedasamultipurposevenuein2020.819239ᨵ1500;<=ᵫ?@AI.J.Goldslon!BᱯDḄC.HowardCraneEthᒓ▾ᵫDanielRobinsGHḄIᙢJKLᒓ▾MNᨵ▲'⃩JKLQRSᐘUVWXᱯ•RSḄZᔠ\]஺ᒓ▾81974ᐵ.^_`aᑮ2018_ᑮ2020cdefᡂghiᒓ▾j”lmnopᵯr▾ḄᐳtuQvwxᔊ^zᓄ஺ᦑ⌱D஺ூ3⚪௃ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷5^7“Oldandhistoricalcinemasareallaroundusandyetsounnoticed.Anewphotobookunveilstheiroftenoverlookedbeauty.ᡃvᕜᜐwQὁḄஹᔊḄᵯr▾ᓾ]m஺^dḄ᤬rvx0Ḅ¡j”lmᦻ£⌱¤¥¦ᩖ¨஺ᦑ⌱A஺BThepipingploverisalreadyoneofthemostendangeredbirdsintheGreatLakesareaofthenorthernUnitedStates.Now,therisingwaterlevelsofLakeMichiganfurtherthreatenthebirdsandtheareaswheretheylive.PoolsofwaterareformingbehindseveralplovernestsalongSleepingBearDunesNationalLakeshoreinthestateofMichigan.ThewatersofLakeMichiganarenowonlyafewmetersfromtheplovers,nestingarea.Theirhomecouldbeonestormawayfromdestruction.VinceCavalieriworkswiththeU.S.FishandWildlifeService.HetoldtheAPthatthehighwaterlevelsputploversinmoredangerthanmostotherbirdgroups.Thatisbecausetheareaswheretheylivehavebeendisappearing.HeaddedthatsomenestsontheCanadiansideoftheGreatLakesalsohavebeensweptaway.TheGreatLakesgenerallyrisewiththemeltingsnowandrainstormsofspring,andfallduringthedrierSummermonths.However,somescientistsbelieveclimatechangeiscausingmorechangesinwaterlevels.Inarecentreport,

17researchersDrewGronewoldandRichardRoodsaid,"QuickchangesbetweenextremehighandlowwaterlevelsintheGreatLakesrepresentthe'newnormal.'"Ifthatistrue,thepipingploverscouldbeatgreaterrisk.Theirnumbersalreadyhavedroppedbecauseofshorelinedevelopment.ThefederalgovernmentliststhebirdsasthreatenedinthenorthernGreatPlainsandalongtheAtlanticcoast.Recoveryprojectsarehelping,however.In2017,officialscounted76breedingpairsofplovers.Lastyear,theycounted67.Cavalieriofthefishandwildlifeserviceexpectstoseesimilarnumbersthisyear.Mostofthisyear'splovereggswillhatchbytheendofJune.4.Howdoestheauthordemonstratetheseverityofthepipingplover'slivingconditions?A.Bymakingcomparison.B.Bylistingdetailedevidence.CBygivingexamples.D.Bymakingpredictions.5.Whyareploversmoreendangeredthanmostotherbirds?A.Theyaretoosensitivetoclimatechanges.B.Theirnestsarenotstrongenoughtostandastorm.C.Thefederalgovernmentthinkslittleofprotectingplovers.DTheirhabitatsaregreatlydestroyedduetotherisingwaterlevels.6.Whatcouldputthepipingploverinagreaterdanger?A.Theirhomesaredisappearingrapidly.B.Theirnumbersaredecreasingdramatically.C.Theshorelinedevelopmentisswiftandunavoidable.D.Theextremechangesinwaterlevelswilloccurfrequently.7.WhatisVinceCavalieri'sattitudetowardsthefutureofthepipingplover?A.Suspicious.B.Concerned.C.Optimistic.D.Objective.ூ©ᫀ௃4.B5.D6.D7.Cூ᪆௃ூ¬௃ᦻQ^®¯°ᦻ஺±⌕³´thepipingploverµxQ¶ᓅ¸¹ᜧ»ᙢ¼ᨬ½ᓻḄ¿ÀÁ^ÂÃÄ᪷»Å=ḄÆᓣÈ^ÉÊËᑮ¿À!vÌÍḄᙢ¼஺ூ4⚪௃ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷ᦻ£ÎḄ5Ï7"PoolsofwaterareformingbehindseveralplovernestsalongSleepingBearDunesNationalLakeshoreinthestateofMichigan.ThewatersofLakeMichiganarenowonlyafewmetersfrom

18theplovers5nestingarea.Theirhomecouldbeonestormawayfromdestruction.ÃÄ᪷ÐṑÒÓÔ¶p»ÕÖḄ×ØploverÙÚ☢ÜᡂÅÝ஺ÃÄ᪷»ḄÅÞßᙠàploverḄÙÚØᨵáâã஺^)äåæi᥃èévḄpêj”lmëὅíîᑡðñḄòᩭò°thepipingploverÌÍᩩõḄö÷ឋ஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺ூ5⚪௃ñ⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷5o7ΓVinceCavalieriworkswiththeU.S.FishandWildlifeService.HetoldtheAPthatthehighwaterlevelsputploversinmoredangerthanmostotherbirdgroups.Thatisbecausetheareaswheretheylivehavebeendisappearing.VinceCavalieriæû8¶üÀ!ýÌ(ᱥÿᳮ஺ὶᜧᦪᐸᓻ◅஺Ḅᙢ#$ᙠ&ᜫ(”*+,ᐸ-./0Ḅ1Ḅᙢ#$ᙠ&ᜫ஺ᦑ⌱D⚗஺ூ6⚪78௃:⁚ᳮ8⚪஺᪷=>?@A“Inarecentreport,researchersDrewGronewoldandRichardRoodsaid,“QuickchangesbetweenextremehighandlowwaterlevelsintheGreatLakesrepresentthe'newnormal.'"CᙠᨬEḄFGHAẆJKᕒMN•PQRSMTᳮUM•NMVW“YᜧZᙠ᩽T᩽\]^Ḅ_`aᓄc⊤Ḽ‘gh᝱‘஺jk>Y@>FlA"Ifthatistrue,thepipingploverscouldbeatgreaterrisk.᝞noḄpqr*s☢.ᜧḄu◅(”*+Ḅ᩽vaᓄw⚣yz{pq|ᜐ~ᜧḄᓻ◅A஺ᦑ⌱D⚗஺ூ7⚪78௃ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷=ᨬF@AḄ“Recoveryprojectsarehelping,however.In2017,officialscounted76breedingpairsofplovers.Lastyear,theycounted67.Cavalieriofthefishandwildlifeserviceexpectstoseesimilarnumbersthisyear.Mostofthisyear'splovereggswillhatchbytheendofJune.Cᯠ,ឮ⚗$ᙠzᢵᵨ஺201776yḄ஺Fᦪ67஺T{ᱥpᳮḄCavalieri⚜wᑮḄᦪ஺ᜧᑖḄ¢£¤ᙠ¥ᨴ§¨ᓄ(”*+Cavalieri©wᨵ,yV«ឮ⚗$ᙠzᢵᵨᵫ*+Cavalieripqᢣ¯Ḅ°ᩭᢝ³´᝱µ஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺CLonelinessisbadforyourhealth.So,inthesedaysofCOVID-19,whenenforcedsolitudeC¶ᜐ(istheorderofthedayinmanyplaces,howtostopsolitudeturningintolonelinessisapressingmedicalquestion.OnepartoftheansweristotrytounderstandthephysiologyC{ᳮ(ofthechange.StevenColeoftheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,beganhisworkwithJohnCacioppooftheUniversityofChicago.Theyaddressedthatquestionbyrepeatedlyobservingsocialisolationinindividualvolunteers,whilesimultaneouslytrackingfrombloodsamples,theirgene-expressionpatternsandotherchangesintheirphysiology.Theyfoundthat,initially,volunteers'feelingsofisolationarerelatedtoanincreaseintheirinflammation

19genesC·¸¹(activitywhicharealsoknowntotravelintothebrainandpromoteanxiety.Theyalsonotedthatincreasedlevelsinthiskindofbrainactivityinturnimproveinflammationandcausebehaviorssuchassocialwithdrawal,feelingsofsuspiciontowardstheoutsideworldandatendencytoactmoredefensivelybymakingdecisionsthatinvolvefewrisks.That,ofcourse,promotesfurtherfeelingsofloneliness.Itseems,therefore,thatthoughlonelinessstartswithsolitude,itcanquicklytakeonaphysiologicallifeofitsown.Therefore,dealingwiththelonelinesscausedbyenforcedisolationwillnotbeasimplematterofallowingpeopletosocialiseonceagain.Insearchofthat,Dr.Colecarriedoutaseriesofexperimentsthatencouragedlonelypeopletodirectsimpleactsofkindnesstowardstheirfellowcreatures:thingslikebuyinggroceriesforanelderlyneighbourorhelpingacolleague.ThosedirectedtoshowkindnesshadpreciselytheoppositeinflammationgenesactivitytothatpreviouslyseeninthelonelybyDr.Cole.Theyfoundthatinthecaseofloneliness,thesaying:beingmoreblessedtogivethantoreceiveistrue.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“thatquestion^^inparagraph3referto?A.Whatphysicalchangeshappenduringsocialisolation?B.Howcanwegetridofsolitudeandloneliness?C.Whatisthedifferencebetweensolitudeandloneliness?D.Whatarethesymptomsoflonelinesscausedbysolitude?9WhyisitdifficultforpeopletoescapefromlonelinessaftertheendofCOVID-19?A.Theirphysiologicallifehastransformedtheirgenesandbehaviors.B.Theyhaveexperiencedvariousnegativeemotionswhenbeingalone.C.Theyarefacingaphysiologicalmatterratherthansimplyamentalstate.D.Theirsociallifehasbeengreatlychangedduetomonthsofsolitude.10.AccordingtoStevenCole,whichofthefollowingmayworktodealwithloneliness?A.Buyingfoodforthehomeless.B.Socialisingmorewithneighbors.C.Exercisingmoretoreduceanxiety.D.Conductingexperimentsoninflammation.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.FrighteningLoneliness:IncreaseInflammation.B.SolitudeandItsConsequences:FightLoneliness.C.TheUnavoidableProblems:SolitudeandLoneliness.D.AGround-breakingFinding:LonelinessCuredbyGiving.

20ூºᫀ௃8.B9.C10.A11.Bூ8᪆௃ூ½¾௃¿ᦻFÁV«ᦻ஺Â⌕V«Ä¶᝞ÅKḄᏉÇᨵÈjk8ÉÊË஺ூ8⚪78௃ÌlÍÎ⚪஺ᑖ᪆>Ï@A«thatquestion"cᢣcᢣÐᦻÑᑮḄÒ⚪஺ᡠj᪷=>F@A“So,inthesedaysofCOVID-19,whenenforcedsolitudeistheorderofthedayinmanyplaces,howtostopsolitudeturningintolonelinessisapressingmedicalquestionÔᙠCOVID-19ḄÕÖ×ØÙÚ¶ᜐᙠÛᙢᡂÖhÝÞ᝞Å■à¶ᜐaᡂĶFáâÚḄãäÒ⚪(”jk>å@“Onepartoftheansweristotrytounderstandthephysiologyofthechange.C8ÉáÒ⚪ḄË]Fæçᳮ8èaᓄḄ{ᳮéᑴ(”*+“thatquestion”ᢣḄᡃì᪵îs᤮ῃĶTñò஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺ூ9⚪78௃ᳮᑨó⚪஺᪷=>?@A"Theyalsonotedthatincreasedlevelsinthiskindofbrainactivityinturnimproveinflammationandcausebehaviorssuchassocialwithdrawal,feelingsofsuspiciontowardstheoutsideworldandatendencytoactmoredefensivelybymakingdecisionsthatinvolvefewrisks.That,ofcourse,promotesfurtherfeelingsofloneliness.Itseems,therefore,thatthoughlonelinessstartswithsolitude,itcanquicklytakeonaphysiokgicaHifeofits஺wn.ôõöᑮèᜧᾯøùḄúûüýᩭwᦋᗐ᝞⌨ஹ᜜ᝰᶧḄᔣ!"#◅Ḅ%&ᩭ()*■,ឋḄ./஺1ᯠ34567489:஺;<=ᯠ9:>:ᜐ@ABCDᡂFGḄᳮIJ”BLᵫ:ᜐNOḄ9:PCDᡂFGḄᳮIᡠRSTUVWXYZ[:ᜐ8\5]^_`[☢Ḅbᳮc⚪efggbhij᝱ᡠl᤮ῃ9:஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺ூ10⚪st௃vᳮᑨx⚪஺᪷z{|]}“Insearchofthat,Dr.Colecarriedoutaseriesofexperimentsthatencouragedlonelypeopletodirectsimpleactsofkindnesstowardstheirfellowcreatures:thingslikebuyinggroceriesforanelderlyneighbourorhelpingacolleague.ThosedirectedtoshowkindnesshadpreciselytheoppositeinflammationgenesactivitytothatpreviouslyseeninthelonelybyDr.Cole.~8354.85ᑡ9:ḄZ`[ḄᓫḄᗐ᝞\Ḅᩖᡈ¡¢஺£¤⊤¦§ᗐḄZḄ¨;Iឋ©ª«ᙠ9:ḄZ®¯ᑮḄាា²³J”BL᪷z´™ᦻ•Ḅ¸¹¡`ZᗐBᨵᦔ¼9:஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺[11⚪st௃½¾ᜧÀ⚪஺᪷zᦻÁ{5]"Lonelinessisbadforyourhealth.So,inthesedaysofCOVID-19,whenenforcedsolitudeistheorderofthedayinmanyplaces,howtostopsolitudeturningintolonelinessisapressing

21medicalquestion.~9:ÂḄᏉÄᨵÅ஺;<ᙠCOVID-19Ḅ3¤ÆÇÈÉÊ:ᜐᙠËÌᙢÎᡂ8ÆÏÐÑ᝞Ò■Ó:ᜐÔᡂ9:b5ÕÖÊḄ×Øc⚪J”BLÙᦻ½⌕ÛÜḄb᝞Ò■Ó:ᜐÔᡂ9:ᯠYÝὅÛÜ8:ᜐÔᡂ9:Ḅᳮßᑴ᝞Òᡊâ9:ᡠᦻÁḄᨬäḄ᪗⚪¼æbB⚗uSolitudeandItsConsequences:FightLoneliness.~9:ᐸèéᡊâ9:J”஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺DDowningStreetwillreceiveaspecialdeliveryfrompostmastersthisafternoon,thecountry'sbiggesteverpetition~êëìJinmoderntimes,Fourmillionpeoplehavebackedacampaign,urgingthegovernmenttosaveBritain'spostoffices.Morethanfourthousandpostofficeshaveclosedsince1999forfinancialreasons;therestarelosinguptoaquarterofabillionpoundsayear.TheSaintLevanValleyPostOfficenearPlymouthfacesclosure.Itisoneofthousandsthatarenotcommerciallypracticalandcosttaxpayersoverahundredandfiftymillionpoundsayearinsubsidies.Andyetthecustomersheredon'tcareifthepostofficemakesmoney,theysayit'sasociallifelineforthecommunity.“We'vehadpeoplemovedtotearshereattheverythoughtoflosingtheirpostoffice.Itssuchavitalpartofthecommunity."That'swhyhundredsofpostmastershavearrivedinLondonthismorningtoremonslratewithwhattheycalladeathbyathousandcuts.Thegovernmenthasremovedsomanyservicesfrombranchesthatmanywouldbeforcedtoclose.Thisafternoonthey'llhandinapetitionsignedbyfourmillionpeoplewhichtheyhopewouldpreempt~ᐜîᑴZJanygovernmentannouncementoncuts.Andatthetopofthelistofcomplaints:theplannedwithdrawalofthePostOfficecardaccount,usedbymillionstoaccesspensionsandbenefits.Therearemany,manypeoplewhostillwant,andwhobudgetonbeingabletogettheirmoneyfromtheirpensionandotherbenefitseachweekincashatpostoffice,andthatisthebottomline.Thisindustrywantsreformandmodernization,butnottheill-planneddestructionofthenetwork.t4Theyhavetobepractical.Whatwewannadoismakesurethattheycanbepractical.Sointhesamewayasapubusedtobetiedtoonebrewery,wewanttofreeuppostofficestohavelotsofproducts,sotheycanhaveamuchbetterincomeflow,andtherefore,stayopen."12.Whyhasthegovernmentclosedsomanypostoffices?A.Thepostofficesfailtomakeaprofit.B.Thegovernmentisforcedtodosobythepublic.C.Thegovernmentdecidestomakeitmorecommercial.D.ThepostofficesareofnousebecauseoftheInternet.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“remonstratewith“meaninparagraph3?A.Negotiatewith.B.Votefor.

22C.Standby.D.Protestagainst.14.Whatisprobablythekeyserviceofthepostofficesforcommonpeople?A.Topostletters.B.Towithdrawpensions.C.Tostrengthencommunitybonds.D.Toprotestagainstill-plannedcuts.15.Whyis“apub”mentionedinthelastparagraph9?A.Topredictthefutureofpostoffices.B.Toindicatethesuccessofpubbusiness.C.Tosuggestarealisticwaytokeeppostofficesopen.D.Toexplaintheconnectionbetweenpubsandpostoffices.ூïᫀ௃12.A13.D14.B15.Cூt᪆௃ூò௃Ùᦻb5óRôõ⍝஺½⌕ÛÜ8÷øùúᜧûᐵýþÿḄ஺ூ12⚪௃⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷Ḅ“Morethanfourthousandpostofficeshaveclosedsince1999forfinancialreasons;therestarelosinguptoaquarterofabillionpoundsayear.1999!ᩭ#ᨵ4000%&'()*+,)ᐵ./ᐸ1Ḅ2!3ᜫ562578╏:”<=8>+?ᐵ.@A%'(B)C'(DᨵEᑭ஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺ூ13⚪௃JKLM⚪஺᪷NK“We'vehadpeoplemovedtotearshereattheverythoughtoflosingtheirpostoffice.Itssuchavitalpartofthecommunity.ᡃP@QḄRPSᑮ⌕ᜫVWPḄ'(XYZEḸ஺@B\Ḅ]⌕^ᡂ`ᑖ:”b“ThisafternoontheyhandinapetitionsignedbyfburmiHionpeoplewhichtheyhopewouldpreemptanygovemmentannouncementoncuts.cdᜩfᓤWPh⌴jkᵫ400mRnoḄpqrWPst@kpqruvwᐜyz{+?|}Ḅ~:”<=%8>RSᐵ.'(ᡠ<=ᦪ'+(BVᦦᢙḄ஺ᦑ⌱D⚗஺ூ14⚪௃ᳮᑨ⚪o᪷“Andatthetopofthelistofcomplaints:theplannedwithdrawalofthePostOfficecardaccount,usedbymillionstoaccesspensionsandbenefits.Therearemany,manypeoplewhostillwant,andwhobudgetonbeingabletogettheirmoneyfromtheirpensionandotherbenefitseachweekincashatpostoffice,

23andthatisthebottomline.c᣸ᙠᢗᓫᑡḄBᦪmRᵨy⚞ὁᑭḄ'(ᓱ¡ᡝḄ£ᑜ¥஺¦ᨵ%%R§ᯠS⌕WP2ᕜªᙠ'(«¬®ὁᐸWᑭ¯°±@XB²³:”<='(Cὁ´µḄ¶⌕·¸

24C.HerearesometoptipsfromnationalpetcharityBlueCross.D.Theywillbevaccinatedsotheyoffergreatvaluecomparedtobuyingfromaseller.E.Don'tpurchaseonlinewithmultiplebreedsortypesofpets-theymaybecrueltopets.F.Taketherequirementsofdifferentpetsintoaccounttomakesurethey'retherightchoice.G.Everypethasitsownpersonalityandcertainbreedsofanimalsoftenhavestrongcharacteristics.ூíᫀ௃16.C17.G18.F19.A20.Dூ᪆௃ூðñ௃@Bòóôᦻ஺ᦻõCö÷RP⌱ø〉ᔠûḄüᱥþ஺ூ16⚪௃᪷ᦻḄ“Owningapetisafunandrewardingexperience.Buteveryanimalandtheirneedsaredifferent,sohowcanyoumakesurethatyouchoosetherightoneforyou?cÊᨵüᱥBÿᨵᨵḄ஺ᱥᐸ◤Ḅ᝞⌱〉ᔠ!"Ḅᱥᕖ$%”'()ᦻ+,-./01⚪3᪷5)ᦻḄ"Doyourresearch678ḄẆ:%"ஹ"Thinkaboutyourlifestyle6==8Ḅ>?@A%”B'(/C⌱〉ᔠ8ḄᱥḄᐹ7E஺C⚗6GHᩭ!JKLᱥ᠄ᗐO᪀BlueCrossḄCQ⌕ST஺%UVWHXVHᦻYZ[\஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺ூ17⚪_`௃᪷5bᦻḄ"Youmaylikethelookofaparticularpctbutthatdoesn'tmeanthey'rerightforyou.68'cdeᱯgLᱥḄ᜜i/jkᕡḼno〉ᔠ8஺%”'(Hp'GqrsCLᱥ〉ᔠ8Ḅtuv᪷5)ᦻḄ“sothinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwantfromyourpetanddosomeresearchbeforeyoutakeoneon6uxyz{ὃ⇋8=⌕~LᱥVᑮjᙠZLᱥbCẆ:஺%”'(bp'GqrẆ:ḄtuᡠᙠG⚗6Lᱥᨵ!"Ḅ0ឋsCḄLᱥ[ᐹᨵḄᱯ஺%UVWHXVHᦻYZ[\஺ᦑ⌱G⚗஺ூ18⚪_`௃᪷5bᦻḄ“Forexample,ifyouworkfulltimeandyouwantadog,whowouldtakecareofthemduringtheday?Ifyouwantacat,willtheyhaveaccesstooutsidespacewhileyou'reout?6᝞᝞8ᐰj=⌕ᜩᩭ᯿no$᝞8=⌕8ᜩ᜜noᔲ'G¡ᵨ᜜£¤¥$%”'(ᱥᨵḄᐵ᯿◤F⚗6ὃ⇋LᱥḄ◤no§Ḅ⌱஺%UZVᦻXVᦻYZ[\஺ᦑ⌱F⚗஺ூ19⚪_`௃᪷5¨©ḄuFromeverydaythingslikeinsurance,foodandtoystounexpectedvetbills,havingapetiscertainlyafinancialcommitment.Makesureyoufactorinhowmuchyournewpetwillcostbeforeyouchoosethem.~

25◅ஹ«¬ᐹB®ᵨᑮk᜜Ḅ¯°±ᓫ³Lᱥ´ᶧ⚗¶·ᢗᐭ஺ᙠ⌱ºLᱥbyὃ⇋ᑮºLᱥḄ»├஺%”'(A⚗6½½»├%c¾ᭆÀ¨©ᑁÂ'GéÄ᪗⚪஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺ூ20⚪_`௃᪷5bᦻḄThousandsofhomelesspetsaredesperateforagoodhome.CharitieslikeBlueCrosscanoffersupportandadviceaboutindividualpetsandhelpyoufindtherightoneforyou.6ᦪGᓟÈḄ´K'ÉḄLᱥÊᑗ◤⌕0ÌḄKÍ஺ÎBlueCross/᪵Ḅ᠄ᗐO᪀'GÐÑᨵᐵ0ÒLᱥḄÓᢝ¬STjÕÖ8×ᑮ〉ᔠ8ḄLᱥ஺%”'(/ØÐÙBlueCrossc¾ÚᢵḄÜ᩽ᵨÞßoàáD⚗6noâZãäuxX~ᓬKØæçèéêoÐÑÙëᜧḄíÞ஺%îᐹÐÙ[ïBlueCrossæçLᱥc¾ðḄñUZVᦻXVᦻYZ[\ᦑ⌱D⚗஺òó£ᑖ3õö÷ᵨ6ᐳù⁚ûᑖ30ᑖ%ò⁚36ᐳ15ü⚪3ü⚪1ᑖûᑖ15ᑖ%▅þH☢ᦻ⚪ᡠḄAஹBஹCஹD⌱⚗⌱ᐭᜐḄᨬ⌱⚗஺JESSICAWELLShadalwayswantedtobeanurse.In2006,she21totheAssociateScienceofNursingASNprogram.22.herGPAwasn'thighenoughtomakethecut,soshewas23asageneraleducationstudent,hopingtoimproveheracademic24.Eventually,Wells,whoisdeaf,blossomed,25theaccommodationsthatthecollegeofferedtoher,suchasvolunteernotetakersand26whoaccompaniedherinclass.AftercollegeadministratorsaskedanemployeewhetherWells,a27girl,wouldmakeitasanursingstudent,theemployeereportedthat“thedeaf-ofhearingindividualcanbe28asbothamedicalstudentandanurse.^^Wells,theninhermid-20s,wasacceptedintotheASNprograminfall2007.OnJanuary22,however,justbeforethespring2008semesterbegan,Wellsreceivedaletterfromtheschool,29herfromtheprogram.Thecollegedecidedthather“hearinglosswould30limitandinsomecasescompletelylimitherabilitytosafelyconduct31shifts."OnJanuary21,2009,WellsmadeaprotesttotheCircuitCourtofGreeneCounty.Sheclaimedthatherfailuretostayintheprogram32theAmericanswithDisabilitiesActADA.“She'ddonejustfineinhertraining,saysWells'slawyer,RitaSanders."TheschooPsdecisionhadno33However,thecollegereplied,arguingthatthelossofhearingwill34adirectthreattothehealthorsafetyofpatients.Facedwithsuchaninjustice,Wellsresolvedtofightforherselfandothersfacingthesame35.21.A.turnedB.admittedC.appliedD.ceased

2622.A.UnfortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.FinallyD.Unbelievably23.A.extractedB.enrolledC.rejectedD.inquired24.A.tendencyB.beliefC.assessmentD.performance25.A.butforB.thankstoC.apartfromD.upto26.A.professorsB.companionsC.advisersD.interpreters27.A.hearing-disabledB.strong-willedC.kind-heartedD.short-sighted28.A.loughB.ambitiousC.successfulD.reasonable29.A.dismissingB.employingC.escapingD.skipping30.A.seldomB.greatlyC.totallyD.slightly31.A.socialB.academicC.clinicalD.athletic32.A.goesagainstB.turnsdownC.callsforD.getsthrough33.A.consequencesB.theoriesC.faithsD.grounds34.A.poseB.markC.switchD.yield35.A.recognitionB.dilemmaC.prejudiceD.preferenceூᫀ௃21.C22.A23.B24.D25.B26.B27.A28.C29.A30.B31.C32.A33.D34.A35.Cூ#᪆௃ூ%&௃'(--*+,ᦻ஺ᦻ-.⌕012ᩲ4ᓱ•789ᙠᜫ<Ḅ⁎>ᜐ᛻@ᵞBᔣDEFGHIJKLMNḄᦑP஺ூ21⚪Q#௃ὃSTUUVW᪆஺XYZ2006[᝛ᵭ^2_ᳮaᳮbLcd஺A.turnedefgehB.admittedijklmnoᐭhC.appliedᵭ^pᵨhD.ceasedrstu஺᪷wxᦻḄ"Wells,theninhermid-20s,wasacceptedintotheASNprograminfall2007.yz789{|25}2᝛B2007[~_ᳮaᳮbLcd஺”ᙠ2006[z᝛ᵭ^2_ᳮaᳮbLcdᯠxᙠ2007[ᦈ஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺ூ22⚪Q#௃ὃSUUVW᪆஺XYZ@Ḅ(᝛Ḅᙳᑖᦪ@H@ᔠ⌕Kᡠ᝛ᦟLḄLᡂ¢஺A.Unfortunately@ᙢhB.Surprisingly¤n¥¦ᙢhC.Finallyᨬ§hD.Unbelievably>¨©ᙢ஺᪷wª1⚪ḄXY᝛ᵭ^2_ᳮaᳮbLcd"herGPAwasn'thighenough᝛Ḅᙳᑖᦪ@”«Mᦻᙠ¬M᪀ᡂeᢚᐵ±஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺[23⚪Q#௃ὃSTUUVW᪆஺XYZ@Ḅ(᝛Ḅᙳᑖᦪ@H@ᔠ⌕Kᡠ᝛ᦟL

27ḄLᡂ¢஺A.extracted᤺hB.enrolled³+ᔾᦈᡂᕒhC.rejected¶·;D.inquired¹ºS஺᪷w"ageneraleducationstudentᦟL”,'(789Ḅf¼beenrolledasZ³+஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺ூ24⚪Q#௃ὃSUUVW᪆஺XYZ@Ḅ(᝛Ḅᙳᑖᦪ@H@ᔠ⌕Kᡠ᝛ᦟL,ḄLᡂ¢஺A.tendency½ᔣhB.belief©¾hC.assessment¿ÀhD.performance⊤Â஺᪷w“herGPAwasn'thighenough᝛ḄᙳLᑖ¢Ã@“789Å⌕ᔠ⌕KÆ«_ᳮaᳮbLcdÇ◤⌕᝛ḄLᑖacademicperformanceZLᡂ¢஺ᦑ⌱D⚗஺ூ25⚪Q#௃ὃSÉU&W᪆஺XYZᨬ§ÊËL▾᝛ÍḄ᦮Ï᝞ÑÒÓ᝛ÍÔ+ḄncᚪMÖ×᝛ḄØ×ᜫ<Ḅ789ÙÚ©2஺A.butfor⌕@(hB.thankstoÊËᵫBhC.apartfrom◀2Ý᜜hD.uptoßᑮ஺᪷w"theaccommodationsthatthecollegeofferedtoherL᪥᝛ÍḄ⁚”'(ᜫ<Ḅ789ãÙÚ©Ḅäå஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺ூ26⚪Q#௃ὃSUUVW᪆஺XYZᨬ§ÊËL▾᝛ÍḄ᦮Ï᝞ÑÒÓ᝛ÍÔ+ḄncᚪMÖ×᝛ḄØ×ᜫ<Ḅ789ÙÚ©2஺A.professorsᦟᣴhB.companionsØ×hC.advisersçºhD.interpretersèéᕒ஺᪷w"accompaniedherinclassᙠcᚪMÖ×᝛”789ᙠcᚪᨵ2Ø×஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺ூ27⚪Q#௃ὃSëìUUVW᪆஺XYZᙠᜧLîᳮnᕒ¹ºᕒï'ðJñò᝕ô789(ᔲöᡂ_ᳮ÷ḄLx'øᕒïùúû“'ᜫ<ḄnüᡂýbLþᡂø_ÿ”஺A.hearing-disabledḄB.strong-willedḄC.kind-hearted᠄ḄᗐḄ;D.short-sightedḄᐝḄ஺᪷"thedeaf-ofhearingindividualᜫḄ”!"#$%&ᐹᨵ)஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺[28⚪./௃ὃ2345567᪆஺9:ᙠᜧ=>ᳮᕒABCDᕒE᝕G#$%HᔲJᡂLCDMᳮNOḄ=PQRᕒESTU“ᜫḄW!XᡂLCDYZ=P[!XᡂLCRM\”஺A.tough⁎^ḄB.ambitiousᨵ_`ḄC.successfulᡂaḄD.reasonableᔠᳮḄ஺᪷“Wells,theninhermid-20s,wasacceptedintotheASNprograminfall2007.cd#$%ef25hi᝛k2007lmnoMᳮpᳮZ=qrst஺”!">ᳮᕒuL#$%)vᡂaᙢxLMᳮNOḄ=PyM\஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺[29⚪./௃

28ὃ2z5567᪆஺9:ᯠ|1ᨴ22~ᙠ2008l᧡n=#$%ᦈᑮi=᪥ḄC᝛qr஺A.dismissing/B.employing;C.escaping⌫D.skipping,&஺᪷C⚪Ḅᑖ᪆!"#$%k2007lmnoMᳮpᳮZ=qrstᵫhoweverC5!"Pi¡ᓄ=᪥£᝛qr¤ᑜ◀Ddismiss...from...:£...◀,¨⌨ª஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺ூ30⚪./௃ὃ2¬5567᪆஺9:=▾uL᝛Ḅ®¯£᩽ᜧᙢ▲ᑴᨵd³´µᐰ▲ᑴ᝛·ᐰ¸¹º»¼½Ḅ)஺A.seldom¾¿;B.greatly᩽ᜧᙢ;C.totallyµᐰᙢ;D.slightlyÀÁᙢ஺᪷"insomecasescompletelylimitᨵd³´µᐰ▲ᑴ”!"=▾uL#$%Ḅ®¯J¾ᜧrÂÃÄ᝛ḄEx஺ᦑ⌱B⚗஺ூ31⚪./௃ὃ2345567᪆஺9:=▾uL᝛Ḅ®¯£᩽ᜧᙢ▲ᑴᨵd³´µᐰ▲ᑴ᝛·ᐰ¸¹º»¼½Ḅ)஺A.socialÅJḄ;B.academic=OḄC.clinicalº»Ḅ,º»ÆÇḄD.athleticᏉÉḄᵪËÌzḄ஺#$%H=ÍMᳮNOḄ᪷shiftC5!"M\ᙠº»ExJᨵ¼½ḄEx¸¹஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺ூ32⚪./௃ὃ2z5Î7᪆஺9:᝛ÏÐÑÒÓ)ÔÕ⚗Ö×iØÙÚÛᫀÝ஺A.goesagainstÖÞ×ßB.turnsdownàáâã;C.callsfor◤⌕æ᎝D.getsthroughèµᡂ஺᪷“OnJanuary21,2009,WellsmadeaprotesttotheCircuitCourtofGreeneCounty.2009l1ᨴ21~#$%ᔣê᪍ìíîÛ▾æïᢙñ஺”!"᝛uL=᪥᝛qrḄòÛHÖÞÛóôḄ஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺ூ33⚪./௃ὃ2D5567᪆஺9:=᪥ḄõHöᨵ᪷Ḅ஺A.consequences÷øB.theoriesᳮùC.faithsúD.groundsᳮᵫù஺᪷'"'She'ddonejustfineinhertraining,“saysWells'slawyer,RitaSanders.#$%Ḅóûüᛞ•᫃⊤“᝛ᙠ⊤┯"஺”ᛞ•᫃᪥ᨵᳮᵫ#$%᝛&'()*+Ḅ-.஺ᦑ⌱D⚗஺ூ34⚪45௃ὃ89::;<᪆஺>?ᯠA'▾CDEFGHᜫJKLὅḄᏉOᡈQᐰ᪀ᡂUVWX஺A.pose⌼ᡂZ[\B.mark᪗^\C.switch_ᣚ\D.yieldabcd஺᪷f"adirectthreattothehealthorsafetyofpatientsgKLὅᏉOᡈQᐰḄUVWX”⌱hposei:ᔠkl;Ḅ◤⌕poseathreattoK……⌼ᡂWX஺ᦑ⌱A⚗஺

29ூ35⚪45௃ὃ8q::;<᪆஺>?☢Ks᪵ḄuvWw-xyz{☢|}᪵~ḄᐸAᡊ஺A.recognition,$\B.dilemma᛻᛻\C.prejudice~\D.preference~᰿\᪷fᦻḄ"suchaninjustice(s᪵Ḅuv)”WwAᙠᑮ~᝛⌕ᔣ᪥⌕u஺ᦑ⌱C⚗஺nᔁ¡⁚(ᐳ10¤⚪;¦¤⚪1.5ᑖ¨ᑖ15ᑖ)▅ª«☢¬ᦻᙠ®ᜐ°ᐭ1²〉´Ḅᓫ:ᡈ¶·ᑁᓫ:Ḅv¹º»஺Inrecentmonths,theChinaGrandCanalMuseuminYangzhou,whichexhibitsthehistoryandcultureoftheGrandCanal,36(attract)agreatnumberofvisitors.Eachday,themuseumprovides15,000tickets37visitorstobookinadvance.Theyusuallyselloutonweekends,makingthemuseum38popularlandmarkinEastChina.Ittakesonly20minutes39(get)tothemuseumbytaxifromtheYangzhoudongRailwayStation.uMypassion40(arouse)bythosepassengers,soItookmychildrentothemuseumtoo.Ineverknewwhyithadsuchgreatcharm41Igotthere.”Themuseum,42appearanceresemblesagiantship,covers80,000squaremetersandhouses14exhibitionhalls.Whiletellingitsstory,themuseumputsan43(emphasize)onimprovingvisitors,experience.Youngpeoplecantakepartinalive-actionrole-playgamedesignedbythemuseum,transportingthembacktotheMingDynasty,and44(immerse)theminanamazingworld.4tItis45(true)averymeaningfulexperience,saidavisitorsumamedChen.ூ¼ᫀ௃36.hasattracted37.for38.a39.toget40.wasaroused41.until42.which43.emphasis44.immersing45.trulyூ5᪆௃ூ¾l௃¿ᦻÀEÁᦻ஺ᦻÂÃÄÅÆḄÇᜧÉÊËᱥ✂஺ூ36⚪45௃ὃ89:Î᝱{ÐÑiÒ஺>?ÓÔ²ᨴᩭ×ØÅÆḄÇᜧÉÊËᱥ✂ÙᜧÉÊḄᔊÛ{ᦻᓄᔾZᜧÞḄßà஺ᑖ᪆>áattractâÑlÐlÀ"theChinaGrandCanalMuseum",À

30ãäᓫᦪÑl9:ᵨᓫᦪᵫÎçèlinrecentmonthsᵨᙠéᡂÎᦑ°hasattracted஺[37⚪45௃ὃ8Ã:஺>?'Ëᱥ✂¦ᜩßàëì15,000íîἠìßàëð⚜ò஺providesth.forsb.“ëìóᱥôó”Àõ.¬l᪷f>?ᦑ°for஺ூ38⚪45௃ὃ8ö:஺>?÷øᙠᕜúᓬᐝýËᱥ✂ᡂÇþÿḄᙢ᪗஺landmark"ᙢ᪗ồ”ᦪᜐᢣ“Ḅᙢ᪗”ᦑa஺ூ39⚪௃ὃ#$%&஺'()*+,-./0123/ᑮ5ᱥ✂8◤20ᑖ;஺ᜐὃ#Ittakessometimetodosth.“<=>◤⌕@ABC”D%'EitF&GH$%&IHJKLḄGHᦑtoget஺ூ40⚪௃ὃ#MB᝱H᝱OGPQ஺'()RS1TUVWᡃḄYᡠ[ᡃ\]ḼᡃḄ_`abW5ᱥ✂஺ᑖ᪆'`darousePHMeGHmypassionfMᐵh᪷jkᦻḄtookdᜐmnobpqḄ>YᵨsobBGHmypassiontuvwᓫᦪPHMᵨᓫᦪᦑwasaroused஺[41⚪௃ὃ#y஺'()zᑮᡃᑮ{Rᡃ|$d⍝~ᨵ᝞ᜧḄ஺ᑖ᪆'`d'`C◤⌕yy᪷j'(not...until…"zᑮ……|……”ᔠ'(ᵨuntilBCH*'ᦑuntiloூ42⚪௃ὃ#%H*'஺'()5ᱥ✂Ḅ᜜⁂ᓰᙢ8ᨵ14ᔉ஺ᑖ᪆'`dI,"Zappearanceresemblesagiantship”%H*'⛲Themuseum,*'JGHᢣᱥ¡▲ᑴឋ%H*'ᵨᐵh¥which,ᦑwhich஺[43⚪௃ὃ#஺'()ᙠ§nᦑ>Ḅ¨B5ᱥ✂©ªᦋᗐTḄ®¯஺$%°⛲ᓫᦪᦪJMputḄ±Hᦑemphasis஺ூ44⚪௃ὃ#¡PHM஺'()²³v[´µᵫ5ᱥ✂·¸ḄKv¹⁐»¼½¾¿a〈ÁÂÃÄÅÆᙠÇ᜻ḄÉÊ஺ᑖ᪆'`dandy“transportingthembacktotheMingDynasty"O"(immerse)theminanamazingworld”JH᪷j'(ᜐ⊤Ì(ᧇḄÎÏᵨÐᙠᑖJÎÏHᦑimmersing,,[45⚪௃ὃ#Ñ஺'()ÒÓÔ¡Õᨵ(ÖḄ×ᔊ஺⛲MisᵨÑJHᦑtruly஺

31tÚÛᑖ)ᑏJÝᐳ⁚àᑖ40ᑖát⁚)Ýàᑖ15ᑖá46.Ꮇ%ã᪥åHæçÛ"Languageandculture”Ḅèévêëìí᜜ᦟPeterᑏïð⍸ì¿<Ô§ò஺ᑁôᒹö)1.§òḄBCOᙢøù2.§òúûù3.§òḄᑁôùü()1.ᦪ80ýþù2.〉⁚ᦻ஺DearPeter,Yourssincerely,LiHuaூᫀ௃DearPeter,I'mLiHua,headoftheEnglishClubinourschool.Vmwritingtoinviteyoutogivealecture,whichwilltakeplaceinthelibrarynextSaturdayafternoon.Thetopicsfordiscussionaresupposedtoberelatedtolanguageandculture,whichareverypopularamongChinesehighschoolstudents,andalltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredtobepersent.Pleasedropmealinetotellmeyourdecisionatyourearliestconvenience.Yourssincerely,LiHuaூ᪆௃ூ௃☢⊤⍸஺⌕!ὃ#$$᜜ᦟPeterᑏ()⍸*+,-./஺ூ0௃1.2345678facility—convenience+9.8giveaspeech—>givealecture

32:...;ᐵ8beconnectedwith—berelatedto=#8happen—>takeplace2.>?@ABᓫ>DEᔠ>G>:I'mLiHua,headoftheEnglishClubinourschool@A>8I'mLiHua,whoistheheadoftheEnglishClubinourschoolIJKLIMᑖ>OlI'mwritingtoinviteyoutogivealecture,whichwilltakeplaceinthelibrarynextSaturdayafternoon.QᵨSwhichTḄV▲ᑴឋZ[>\IMᑖ>O2Pleasedropmealinetotellmeyourdecisionatyourearliestconvenience.]QᵨSἌ>\_`⁚8]aᑖ25ᑖ\47.▅cd☢ᩞᧇ•᪷iᐸᑁl:ᡠ$nopᜮrᑏsnt᪀ᡂ,w᦮Ḅyᦻ஺CharlesRoselivedinthecountrywithhisfather,whotaughthimtoreadandtowrite.Mr.Rosetoldhissonthat,whenhismorninglessonswereover,hemightamusehimselfforonehourashepleased.Therewasarivernearby.Onitsbankstoodthehutofapoorfisherman,wholivedbysellingfish.Hiscarefulwifekeptherwheelgoingearlyandlate.Theybothworkedveryhardtokeepthemselvesabovewant.Buttheyweregreatlytroubledforfearthattheironlysonshouldneverlearntoreadandtowrite.Theycouldnotteachhimthemselves,andtheyweretoopoortosendhimtoschool.Charlescalledatthehutofthisfishennanoneday,toinquireabouthisdog,whichwasmissing.Hefoundthelittleboy,whosenamewasJoe,sitingbythetable,onwhichhewasmakingmarkswithapieceofchalk.Charlesaskedhimwhetherhewasdrawingpictures.“No.Iamtryingtowrite,"saidlittleJoe,“butIknowonlytwowords.ThoseIsawuponasign,andIamtryingtowritethem.^^“IfIcouldonlylearntoreadandwriteJsaidhe,“Ishouldbethehappiestboyintheworld.”“ThenIwillmakeyouhappysaidCharles.^^Iamonlyalittleboy,butIcanteachyouthat.”“Myfathergivesmeanhoureverydayformyself.Now,ifyouwilltrytolearn,youshallsoonknowhowtoreadandtowrite.^^BothJoeandhismotherwerereadytofallontheirkneestothankCharles.Theytoldhimitwaswhattheywishedaboveallthings.So,onthenextdaywhenthehourcame,Charlesputhisbookinhispocket,andwenttoteachJoe.Joelearnedveryfast,andCharlessonbegantoteachhimhowtowrite.

33Sometimeafter,agentlemancalledonMr.Rose,andsaid,"Charlesdidnotalwaysamusehimself.Ioftenseehimgotothehouseofthefisherman.Ifearhegoesoutintheirboat.^^z{81.rᑏ2ᦪ}~1502.ᢥ᝞d?ᙠ⚪ᓱḄ;}஺Themomentthegentlemanleft,Mr.Rosewentinsearchofhisson.Thenextday,hisfathertookhimtotown,andgavehimbooksforhimselfandJoe,withwritingpaper,pens,andink.ூᫀ௃ᦻ8Themomenlthegenilemanleft,Mr.Roseweinsearchofhisson.Hewenttotheriver,andwalkedupanddown,inhopeofseeingtheboat.Notseeingit,hegrewuneasy.HethoughtCharlesmusthavegonealongwayoff.Unwillingtoleavewithoutlearningsomethingofhim,hewenttothehut.Heputhisheadinatthewindow,whichwasopen.Thereapleasantsightmethiseyes.Charleswasatthetable,rulingacopybookJoewasreadingtohim,whilehismotherwasspinninginthecomer.Charleswasalittleconfused.Hefearedhisfathermightnotbepleased;buthehadnoneedtobeuneasy,forhisfatherwasdelighted.Thenextday,hisfathertookhimtotowmandgavehimbooksforhimselfandJoe,wrilingpaper,pensஹandink.Charleswasthehappiestboyintheworldwhenhecamehome.HerantoJoe,hishandsfilledwithparcels,andhisheartbeatingwithjoy.ூ᪆௃ூ௃ᦻᱥ~Ap.S•:*Ḅ᱄ᙠd᱄ᦟ*cᑏS▬ḄḄ¡¢£¤ᦟ*ᑏ:▅c¥ᜩ᱄§ᩭ©ªᑮᙠᦟ£¬ᑮMᐶ஺

34ூ0௃1.norᑏ8জᵫ_,n✌>ᑁl“³ᐜ#,µᐜ#¶·©*Ḅ¡¢”¹º_,n¹»ᑏᐜ#©ᑮ¡¢¼Ḅ½¾஺ঝᵫ_`n✌>ᑁl“_`ᜩ*Ḅ᱄À*ᑮÁÂ$*ÃÄ:£ḄÅᨵÇஹÉ:ÊË”¹º_`n¹»ᑏÌᑮ¥ÍÎÏÐḄÑ}஺2.rᑏ8ÒµÓ,,ÔÕ,,¬Ö,,Ò×Ø,,ÙÚ,,¬Û3.23ÜÝ~Þß©8insearchof/lookforà᝿8fear/scareâa8befilledwith/befullof¾ãÞäå8uneasy/concernedæç8joy/happinessூJK௃[Mᑖ>O1]Heputhisheadinatthewindow,whichwasopen.QᵨSwhichTV▲ᑴឋZ[>\[Mᑖ>O2]HerantoJoe,hishandsfilledwithparcels,andhisheartbeatingwithjoy.]QᵨSéêëì᪀\

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