内蒙古包头市2020-2021学年高三上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

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2020-2021学年度高三年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（21小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1—20小题）。答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、座位号写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在规定区域。本试卷满分150分。2.考生将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上（大卡），听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上（小卡）。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。笔试部分一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACheapTravelYoucanpayafortunetotravelaroundtheworld.Oryoucanpaynothingatall.Herearesomeplacesyou'llneverregretvisiting.Theywon'tcostyouadime.TheBritishMuseum,London（U.K.）YouneedtogoheretoseetheEgyptianmummies,theancientGreekmarblesandsomanyothertreasures.It'sopeneveryday,andunlikemostotherattractionsinEnglandthatcostanarmandaleg,it'scompletelyfree.NationalMall,WashingtonD.C.（U.S,A.）YoucanwalkapathwayfromtheLincolnMemorialtothesevereVietnamVeteransMemorialandtotheWashingtonMonumentwithothersightsinbetween.DoyouknowyoucangoupintheelevatortothetopoftheWashingtonMonument?Ticketsarefree,butpayasmallfeetoreservetheminadvancetoavoidbeingdisappointed.Notre-DameCathedral,Paris（France）Thisgreattreasureoftheworldsimplycan’tbemissed.Thegreatstained-glassrosewindowaloneisworththevisit.TheSundayMasswiththeGregorianchantwaslikesteppingbackintime.Admissionisfreeeveryday,butyouarewelcometoleaveadonation.Therearealsofreetoursafewtimeseachweek.You'llbeadditionallychargedfortoursofthebelltowerorthecrypt.Tips：TheNotre-DameCathedralwasgreatlydamagedbyamassivefireinApril2019.Pleasevisitnotredamedepairs.fr/en/formoreinformationregardingfuturevisitstothecathedral.NationalMuseumo£Ireland,DublinandMayo(Ireland)Wanttoseebogbodies,goldornaments,VikingartifactsandlearnaboutruralIrishlife?Allfourbranchesofthismuseumarefreetovisit,includingmuseumsdevotedtoarchaeology,naturalhistory,decorativeartsandhistoryandcountrylife.ThemuseumofcountrylifeinTurloughPark,Mayo,isdevotedtoIrishruraltraditions,whilethenaturalhistorymuseumisespeciallyfamousforitscollectionofinsects.21.Whichplacedoyouneedtopayforanappointment?

1A.LincolnMemorialB.Notre-CathedralC.ThetopoftheWashingtonMonument.D.VietnamVeteransMemorials.22.Whataretouristsrequiredtodowhenvisitingthebelltower?A.Leaveadonation.B.Payanextrafeeforthetour.C.Setoffatacertaintime.D.Makereservationsinadvance.23.Ifyoudoastudyonhowawormturnsintoabutterfly,youprobablygoto.A.theBritishMuseum,LondonB.NationalMall,WashingtonD.C.C.Notre-DameCathedral,ParisD.NationalMuseumofIreland,DublinandMayoBIwasdeterminedtolearnswimmingattheageoften.AttheK.P.L.B.wasapoolofferingtheopportunity.Mymotherconstantlywarnedagainstit,andborefreshinmymindthedetailsofeachdrowningintheriver.ButtheK.P.L.B.poolwassafe.Myfearofwaterstartedfromchildhood.ItbeganwhenIwasfouryearsoldandfathertookmetothebeach.Therethehugewavesknockedmedownandsweptoverme.TheK.P.LB.poolwasquiet.Iwasafraidofgoinginallalone,soIsatonthesideofthepooltowaitforothers.Thencameabigboy.Heyelled,“Hi,Skinny!How'dyouliketobeducked?”Withthathepickedmeupandthrewmeintothedeepend.Ilandedinasittingposition,andswallowedwater.ButIwasnotfrightenedoutofmywits-whenmyfeethitthebottom,Iwouldmakeabigjump,comeoutofthesurface.Itseemedalongwaydown.IgatheredallmystrengthwhenIlandedandmadewhatIthoughtwasagreatspringupwards.ThenIopenedmyeyesandsawnothingbutwater.Itriedtoyellbutnosoundcameout.Iwentdown,down,endlessly.WhenIcametoconsciousness,Ifoundmyselfonthebedinthehospital.IneverwentbacktothepoolIavoidedwaterwheneverIcould.Thismisadventurestayedwithmeastheyearsrolledby.Itdeprivedmeofthejoyofboatingandswimming.Finally,Idecidedtogetaninstructor.Piecebypiece,Ipractisedhardandfinallyhebuiltaswimmer.Severalmonthslater.theinstructorwasfinished,butIwasnot.Sometimestheterrorwouldreturn.ThiswentontillJuly.IswamacrosstheLakeWentworth.Onlyoncedidtheterrorreturn.WhenIwasinthemiddleofthelake,Iputmyfaceunderandsawnothingbutbottomlesswater.Ilaughedandsaid,“Well,Mr.Terror,whatdoyouthinkyoucandotome?”Ihadconqueredmyfearofwater.24.Theauthor'soriginalfearofwaterwasbroughtaboutby.A.anoutingtothebeachwithhisfatherB.hispoorskillinswimmingC.hismother'swarningofdrowningD.anunpleasantmemoryofthepool25.Whywastheauthornotscaredtodeathwhenhewasthrownintothewater?A.Hecameupwithanideatogoupwards.B.Heknewhowtoswiminthepool.C.HefeltthattheK.P.L.B.poolwassafe.D.Hewaswaitingforotherstosavehim.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribetheauthor?

2A.Demandingandcourageous.B.Determinedandfar-sighted.C.Dependableandadaptable.D.Diligentandcautious.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.WhenswimmingacrosstheLakeWentworth,theauthor'sstillawfullyscared.B.Recoveringfromthehospital,theauthorshowednointerestinwateractivities.C.Undertheguidanceoftheinstructor,theauthorcouldswimfreelyandbravely.D.Atfirsttheauthordarenotswimonhisownandwantedothers'company.CEVENthebestofcommunicatorscansometimeshitawrongnote,whetherwithajoke,turnofphrase,orevenanill-timedchuckle（轻笑）.Forinstance,aformerfinanceministerKenGabrielusuallytriestokeepthingscasualwhenansweringreporters'questions.Butinatelevisioninterviewonthenewsprogram60Minutes,somepeoplefelthisregisterwasalittletoocasual-evencareless.Atonepoint,Gabrielspokeaboutthebankerswhohavebeenwidelyblamedforcausingthecollapseofthefinancialsector：”Imeantherewereawholebunchoffolkswho,onpaper,ifyoulookedatquarterlyreports,werewildlysuccessful,sellingderivativesthatturnedouttobe•••completelyworthlessGabrielsaid,withachuckle.ShockedbyGabriel'slaughterduringtheinterview,journalistDavidfinallyasked："You'resittinghere.Andyou're-youarelaughing.Youarelaughingaboutsomeoftheseproblems-nGabrielquicklyexplainedhimselfbyreplying,“No,no.There'sgottabealittlehumortogetyouthroughtheday."Butthatexchangeendedupmakingnews,asTVpundits,journalistsandpublicrelationsexpertsdebatedGabriel'stone-OneunnamedstrategistforGabriel,spartysaidthatthefinanceminister'sattemptsathumorweredistracting："Gabrielisgiftedinsomanyways,buthumorisnotsomethingthatheseemstobecomfortablewith.Hedoesnotcomeacrossasafunnyguy.”TheTVcriticDanielgmeanwhile,cametoGabrielsdefense.“Gabrielisn'tarookie•••Allthislaughterseemsclearlytobecalculatedratherthanaccidental.Hislaughslastnightweredesignedaslaughsofreassurance.TheyweredesignedtotelltheTVaudienceheunderstandstheseverityofthesituation."TherewouldhavebeenlittledebateifGabrielhadnotlaughedduringaspeech.Answeringquestionsinapublicsetting,however,shouldallowforamoreconversationalregister.ButasGabrieldiscovered,noteveryoneagreesonjusthowcasualthetoneshouldbe.I28.What'sthemeaningofthephrasehitawrongnote?A.Saysomethingwrong.B.Dosomethingwrong.C.Writedownsomethingwrongly.D.Playthemusicwrongly.29.WhatdidGabrieldowhenjournalistDavidaskedhimaboutthelaughter?A.Triedtoaccountforit.B.Foundanexcuseforit.C.Refusedtosayanythingaboutit.D.Learnedalessonfromit.30.WhichofthefollowingstandsbyGabriel?

3A.Thebanker.B.David.C.Theunnamedstrategist.D.Daniel.31.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DebatablespeechesofGabriel.B.Becautiouswhileyouarespeaking.C.Gabriel'srudebehaviorinspeeches.D.Honestornot,it'shardtosay.DReducing,reusingandrecyclingisawayoflifeinSweden.Recyclingisrequiredbylawandgarbageissortedathomebeforeitgoestoarecyclingcenter.Recyclablesaresortedintosevencategoriesandrecyclingstationsarewithinjust300metersofallresidentialareas.“RecyclingalmosteverythingisamustinSwedennow.Itactuallyfeelsveryuncomfortablewhenyouvisitanothercountryandcan'tfindeasywaystorecycle,"saidOwenGaffney,anexpertatStockholmResilienceCentreandFutureEarth.Butnotallofitsgarbageisrecycled.Swedenusesalternativesthatincludeburninggarbagetomakeelectricityinsteadofusingfossilfuelstoheat1.2millionhomes.Abouthalfofhouseholdgarbageissenttooneofthe33waste—to—heatplants.Swedenisimportinggarbagefromothercountriestokeeptheseplantsrunning.Swedenisalsoaworldleaderinturningfoodwasteintoeco-friendlybiogas-Ithasmadefoodwastecollectioncompulsorybeginningin2021.Thereisafoodwastebiogasplant,whichallowsbiogastobeusedtorunpublicbusesandtoheatapartmentbuildings.Swedennowwantstodealwiththoseremainingitemsthatcannotberecycledbyusingacircular（循环论证的）economyapproach.Itmeansthatproductscanbereusedandonlyrecycledwhenabsolutelynecessary.TheSwedishgovernmentformedanadvisorygrouptofindanewwayofmakingthispartofitsenvironmentalpolicy.Thiswillnotworkeffectivelyunlesspeoplearetaughttochangetheirbehavior.Nowthegovernmentisreformingitstaxcodesothatpeoplecouldgetcheaperrepairsorbuyusedthings.ThelargeSwedishclothingretailer（零售商）H&Moperatesarecyclingprogramthatgivescustomersdiscountswhentheybringbackoldclothing.Swedenisfightingclimatechangebydoingalltherightstuff.Wasterecyclingandtheplanstoswitchtoacirculareconomywillgoalongwayinreducingitscarbonfootprintandwillhelpstopglobalwarming.32.WhatdoweknowaboutSweden?A.Swedenimportshouseholdgarbageforbiogas.B.EverythingisrecycledafterbeingusedinSweden.C.HalfofgarbageinSwedenisusedtoproduceheat.D.ItisconvenienttorecyclethingsinSweden.33.Whatdoestheadvisorygroupdo?A.Teachpeoplehowtosavefossilfuels.B.Conductasurveyaboutthelocaleconomy.C.Makesurethecitizensrecyclewisely.D.Offeradviceonenvironmentalpolicy.34.Howdoesthegovernmentencourageitscitizenstoreuse?A.Itprovidesvariousrecyclingprograms.B.Itcutsdowntaxesonnewproducts.C.Itofferslowerpricesforrepairs.D.Itgivesdiscountstoregularbuyers.35.Fromwhichisthetextpossiblytaken?A.Abookoncityenvironment.B.Anewsreportonlocalenvironment.

4C.Asciencereportonpublichealth.D.AtravelguideonSweden.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youhaveprobablyheardthesaying,“Itisbettertogivethantoreceive."Theactofgivingcreatespositivefeelingsforboththegiverandthereceiver.36Givingcannotonlybringpositivefeelingsforthereceiver,butithasalsobeenshowntobeamoodbooster（助推器）forthegiver.Forexample,astudypublishedinNatureCommunicationsfoundthattheparticipantswhochosetospendmoneyonothersratherthanthemselveshadagreaterincreaseinlevelsofself-reportedhappiness.37Becauseyouwillcreatepositiveenergywhensaying“Yes”.Givingimprovesyouremotionalandphysicalhealth.38Givingcancreatepositivebenefitstoyourphysicalhealthandwell-beingaswell,includingdecreasedstress,loweredbloodpressure,andevenincreasedlifelength

5horseexcept52it,IknewthatLirahadenabledmetobondwiththeworldinanuncommonwayby53myfeelingsandgivingthembacktome.InmymeetingswithLira,IfoundthatIlostmyusualself-consciousnessandIwouldfocuson54Ilearnedtoliveinthe55WithLirabymyside,Isawintoa56inwhichtrustcomesfirst,andcompassion（同情）57Ifoundadeeppeaceinleadingher58apath,byusingmyownpowerofintentiontotell59tostart,stop,turnleftorturnright.Ifeltaninnerquietnessandevenjoy.Myworkwiththishorsewaspartofa60outofaverydarknightinmysoul.41.A.beatenB.blownC.battledD.blocked42.A.jumpatB.strugglewithC.sufferfromD.focuson430A.disappointB.discoverC.disconnectD.disappear44.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything45.A.grandB.naughtyC.normalD.gentle46.A.asifB.onlyifC.evenifD.whatif47.A.concernsB.comfortsC.commentsD.conditions48.A.pouredB.tookC.breathedD.flooded49.A.rarerB.worseC.betterD.stranger50.A.neverB.oftenC.seldomD.rarely51.A.WhenB.OnceC.SinceD.While52.A.touchingB.admiringClovingD.riding.53.A.respondingtoB.adaptingtoC.turningbackD.openingup54.A.pretendingB.predictingC.communicatingD.fighting55.A.presentB.pastC.bitternessD.anxiety56.A.dreamB.lifeCreasonD.target57.A.ranksB.appearsC.arrivesD.follows58.A.toB.alongC.inD.at59.A.whereB.whetherC.whyD.how60.A.lessonB.testC.journeyD.assessment第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AlthoughcalledPekingOpera,itdidn'toriginateinBeijingbutinthe,provincesofAnhuiandHubei.ItisbelievedthatPekingOperacameintobeingafter179061thefourmostfamousoperatroupesfromAnhuiProvincepaidavisittoBeijing.62(base)upontraditionalAnhuiOpera,PekingOperahasalsoadoptedrepertoire,musicandperformingtechniquesfromKunOperaandQinqiang.Ithastakeninthebestfromeachoperaandeventually63(form)itsownhighlystylizedmusicandperformingtechniques.PekingOperaisa64(combine)ofmusic,dance,art,acrobatics,andmartialarts.Withitsbeautifulpaintings,delicatecostumes,65gracefulgestures,PekingOperanowadaysattractspeopleallaroundtheworld.66(traditional),womeninChina67(forbid)toentertheatres,soallPekingOperacharacterswereplayedby

6men.Butnow,womenenjoyequalrightswithmenonthestage,andmorewomenareappearingontheOperastage68everbefore.When69(perform),inadditiontosinging,performersusewell-establishedmovementstoexpresscertainemotionsandmeanings.Theyalsousetheireyesandfacialexpressions70(convey)specificmeanings.三、写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearSir,IhavelearnedthatvolunteersforBeijingWinterOlympicGamesisneeded.I'mwritingtoapplytothisposition.AsaChinese,Ithoughtitisaprivilegeanddutyformetoofferthebestvoluntaryservicetoourforeignguest.IbelieveI'mqualifiedforajob.IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandI'mconfidentingiveplayersguidanceasrequiring.What'smore,Ihaveanextensiveknowledgeofwintersports,thatwillprovehelpfulincommunicatingwithplayers.Inaddition,Ihavebeenparticipatedinseveralinternationalprogramsbefore,andenjoyspreadingourculturetoforeigners.Iwouldappreciateifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高三学生李华，你参加了学校的英语俱乐部。毕业之际,你校英语俱乐部准备为高三的俱乐部成员举办欢送会。请你写一份欢送会上的发言稿。内容包括以下要点：1.俱乐部的活动以及带给你的益处（如学习，交友等方面）；2.表达感激之情及美好祝愿。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。..........

7听力部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.2.WhenwillthemanbeabletovisitMr.Black?A.OnNovember1st.B.OnNovember2nd.C.OnNovember3rd.3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn'tlikeeitheroftheshirts.B.It'saneasyquestionforhim.C.Brownishisfavoritecolor.4.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisafternoon?A.Gotothemovies.B.Gotoclass.C.Goshopping.5.What'shappenedtoTom?A.He'ssick.B.Hefellwhilerunning.C.Heisoutofwork.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Ataradiostation.B.Athome.C.Ontheirjourney.7.WhathittheUSMidwest?A.Asnowslide.B.Ablizzard（暴风雪）.C.Anearthquake.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Strangers.9.Whydoesthewomanrefusetotrysomeicecream?A.Therearen'therfavoriteflavors.B.Shepreferstodrinksomemilk.C.Sheisonadiet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarelistedonthepaper?A.Homenumbers.B.Officenumbers.C.Cellphonenumbers.

811.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Correctthenumbersonthepaper.B.Confirmthee-mailaddresses.C.Checktheclassschedule.12.Howmanypeopledoesthewomanneedtocall?A.23.B.24.C.25.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whywastheboyaskedtoseethewoman?A.Hedoesn'tlikeherclass.B.Hedisturbshisclassmates.C.Heisalwayscomplaining.14.What'stheboytalkingaboutduringtheclass?A.Thelecture.B.Histrips.C.Hisneighbor.15.Howdoestheboyfeelwhenaskingthewomanquestionsduringtheclass?A.Excited.B.Confident.C.Uncomfortable.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?A.Askherquestionsafterclass.B.Talkwithhisclassmatesafterclass.C.Writedownallthepointsofthelecture.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthesurveyon?A.Britishculture.B.Necessitiestosurvive.C.Ideallifestyles.18.WhatisBaloo?A.Afictionalcharacter.B.Theauthorofabook.C.Abearinthezoo.19.Whatisthemostnecessarythingforwomen?A.TheInternet.B.Chocolate.C.Hugs.20.Whatdon'tmostpeopleinLondonrealize?A.Theimportanceofloveandfriendship.B.Theirdependenceonmobilephones.C.Theessence（本质）ofhappiness.2020—2021学年度第一学期高三年级期末质量检测答案一、阅读理解21-23:CBD24-27:AADB28-31:BADB32-35:DDCA36-40:AGFEC二、语言知识运用第一节：41-45:ADCBD46-50:AACCB51-55:DDACA56-60:BDBBC第二节：

961.when62.Based63.formed64.combination65.and66.Traditionally67.wereforbidden68.than69.performing70.toconvey三、写作第一节短文改错DearSir，IhavelearnedthatvolunteersforBeijingWinterOlympicGamesisneeded.I’mwritingtoareapplytothisposition.forAsaChinese,Ithoughtitisaprivilegeanddutyformetoofferthebestvoluntaryservicetothinkourforeignguest.IbelieveI’mqualifiedforajob.IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandI’mgueststheconfidentingiveplayersguidanceasrequiring.What’smore,Ihaveanextensiveknowledgeofgivingrequiredwintersports,thatwillprovehelpfulincommunicatingwithplayers.Inaddition,Ihavebeenwhichparticipatedinseveralinternationalprogramsbefore,andenjoyspreadingourculturetoforeigners.Iwouldappreciate˄ifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.Thankyouforyourtimeanditconsideration.第二节书面表达Howtimeflies!Almost3yearspassedbyandIhavetosaygoodbyetomydearclubmembers.Lookingbackontheolddays,Istillrememberthevariousactivitieswetookpartin,throughwhichnotonlyhaveweimprovedouroverallabilityinEnglish,butalsolearnedtheimportanceofcooperationandteamwork.Besides,ourclubprovidesuswithaneasyaccesstoawiderangeofEnglishstudyresources,thushelpingusgetadeeperunderstandingofEnglishknowledgeandculture.Whatismostunforgettableisthefriendshipduringthese3years,whichwillbethetreasureinmylife.WordsfailmewhenIwanttoexpressmygratitude.Isincerelywishyouallthebestandwishourclubeverysuccess.听力部分1-5BBACA6-10ABACA11-15CABAC16-20ABACA