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C# Ḅᐵᭆ ᒹ Ḅᡠ"ᵨᑮḄᑁ&'()*,-. ᡠ/ᡂḄ Ḅ234ᨵ67Ḅ8ᨵ9&ᘤ᪘ᢣ┐ஹ?ᦪᘤABCṹEᐳGḄᓽIJḄKLJ᪵ḄNᦪ ᢣ ᒹO 2ᓽᙠi KLJ IJḄᩭIJḄSTU VᐕXᓫZ[ \Ḅᩭ]ᡂᔜ6ḄST Ḅ_ᜐaKLbcCPUḄᑭᵨ᳛ᙠ fgAhḄCPUKLᐸḄ,IAhk᪵ ᜧᜧbcmḄᦔ᳛ ḄIᑭo☢aUᡠL◤⌕ᓰᵨᑁ&t ᓰᵨᑁ&Ut u ◤⌕vwxᳮᡠL◤⌕CPUz{|;
1zᐳG)*ḄfgᵨᐳG)*Ḅ⚪u ᑴᩖᨬK⌼ᡂ BugaᩭC# Ḅ ᑴmḕZ[GUI¡¢£ᳲḄ¥¦§¨ᨎᙢ«¬Ḅ®ᩭḄᡠᨵ4ᑴ¯ᨬ°ḄConsole.ReadLinem" ⌶²ᩭL³´¨µ¶ Ḅ·¸S¹ᙠº»ᨵ¼½¾ᓺÀḄÁÂa//SystemThread.csusingSystem;usingSystem.Threading;namespaceThreadTest(classRunlt([STAThread]staticvoidMain(string[]args)(Thread.CurrentThread.Name="SystemThread”;ÄÅÆÇ“SystemThread"
2Console.WriteLine(Thread.CurrentThread.Name+'"Status:"+Thread.CurrentThread.ThreadState);Console.ReadLine();)))·¸aSystemThread'sStatus:RunningᙠkÊᡃÌͶThreadÎḄ☟ÑឋCurrentThreadÓÔmÅḄᐸNameÑឋÕÖ"SystemThread",ᨬ°×·¸mḄÅØ(ThreadState)„ᡠÙ☟Ñឋ kÎᡠᨵÀᡠÚᨵḄÑឋIxÛZ[m »kÎḄÜÂBÎḄ☟Ñឋᙠᑁ& ÝᨵÞ᧕ᳮCurrentThread☟Ḅ——áᯠᨵ J&ᙠBᙠãäCPUÝᐸ ᙠḄᜮæᡃÌ"ᵨmçÇèzausingSystem;usingSystem.Threading;
3ᙠ.netframeworkclasslibrary ᡠᨵé ᑴêᵨᐵḄÎ4ëᙠSystem.ThreadingçÇèz ḄìÛíᙠÛḄêᵨ "ᵨ fgᒹOkÎᡃÌͶᐸ bîḄThreadÎᩭZ[ᑴThreadPoolÎᵨïxᳮðA(ò×bîmôö┝zÍøAÜ▭⚪Ḅᑴ)ThreadÎᨵúºᐵû⌕ḄoüýþFaStart()aÿ Sleep(int)☟ᨚᢣḄᦪAbort()ᵨᩭ Suspend() !ᡂḄ#$$ᢞ&'()*ឮ,Resumeឮ,.Suspendᢞ&ḄḄ0C#123(5)89: ;☢ᡃ>? @ᩭAB ᵨThreadCABD E◤GHᐭJᓽ*(ᐭJLM⍝OP QRIST)ᙠC#VᐭJWXThreadStartYᳮ(delegate)ᩭGHḄ[*'\ThreadStartᳮ]^ _ᦪᢣ┐ᢣᔣ⌕0Ḅ_ᦪcᵨThread.StartQ(?de0ThreadStartᡠY⊤ᡈὅjᢣᔣḄ_ᦪ
4ᡭd[ḄVS.net,mB nᑴpqᵨL(ConsoleApplication),rᑏ!ᐰnᑴ ḄYṹvw//ThreadTest.csusingSystem;usingSystem.Threading;namespaceThreadTest{publicclassAlpha(publicvoidBeta()(while(true)(Console.WriteLine("Alpha.Betaisrunninginitsownthread.");)))publicclassSimple
5publicstaticintMain()Console.WriteLine("ThreadStart/Stop/JoinSample");AlphaoAlpha=newAlpha();file:PyAB z0AlphaCḄBeta()ThreadoThread=newThread(newThreadStart(oAlpha.Beta));oThread.Start();while(loThread.lsAlive)Thread.Sleep(1);oThread.Abort();oThread.Join();Console.WriteLine();Console.WriteLine("Alpha.Betahasfinished");try(Console.WriteLine("TrytorestarttheAlpha.Betathread");oThread.Start();)catch(ThreadStateException)
6Console.Write("ThreadStateExceptiontryingtorestartAlpha.Beta.");Console.WriteLine("Expectedsinceabortedthreadscannotberestarted.");Console.ReadLine();)return0;}))P|Lᒹ~ CAlpha$10^^,ᙠAB011162(^Dᡃ>ᵨᢣᔣAlpha.Beta()ḄeᓄThreadstartYᳮ(delegate)ᡃ>ABḄoThreadcᵨoThread.Start D▭L0ḄWAlpha.BetaAlphaoAlpha=newAlpha();ThreadoThread=newThread(newThreadStart(oAlpha.Beta));oThread.Start();ᯠ(ᙠMain()_ᦪḄwhileVᡃ>ᵨ☟Thread.Sleep1ms,P|DCPUᔣ0oThreadᯠ(ᡃ>ᵨThread.Abort()oThread,(☢ḄoThread.Join(),Thread.Join()ᑮ
7□Thread[*'Thread.Joinᢣ intḄᦪ^Ḅᨬ¢Dz(ᡃ>ᵨThread.Start£m oThread,¤W¥ᯠAbort¦ᩭḄ(§W *ឮ,Ḅᡠ'ᨬ(L¨©ªThreadStateException«Main()_ᦪᡠᨵW®▬°Main_ᦪᡠᙠḄḄMain()_ᦪWC#LḄᐭJ&e*'±z^§ᡠᨵḄp²S*'³ᡠᨵḄ(p´µᩩ·ᡠᨵḄ¸ᯠᙠ¹ºW»00Ḅ¤Wᙠ¼º[!ᐰ*'½^#>ᙠ 00Thread.ThreadState¾ឋP ¾ឋY⊤0DÀᙠ ÁḄÂÃ;ᨵ ÁḄÄᡃ>ᨵD*'XÄḄᑨÇᩭÈÉLÊThreadstate¾ឋḄËÄ;AbortedÌAbortRequestedḄThread.AbortÌ.cᵨ¤W)Backgroundᙠ(p0;ឋThread.IsBackgroundᨵᐵRunningÏᙠÏ0StoppedÌÐ.StopRequestedÏᙠ.⌕Ñ;
8SuspendedÌÐ.ᢞ&(ÓÀ;*'XcᵨResume£m0)SuspendRequestedÏᙠ⌕Ñ.ᢞ&¤WᩭÔÕÖqUnstartedcᵨThread.StartdeḄ0WaitSleepJoin×^cᵨWait(),Sleep()ᡈJoin()ᜐ°Ù┝À☢GᑮBackgroundÀ⊤vᙠ(p0²S(p0ḄᨵÛSᱯÝḄᙢᕖàᐸ(pâpEᨵ ãݲ?W(p äåLḄ æ çᡠᨵḄp(CLR(ᵨèé0)´Xcᵨë ìíVḄ(pçḄAbortᩭîïçḄðᐜòzóôCPUDDCPUWᢥ᯿Ḅðᐜò÷øùḄᙠC#qᵨLVᵨᡝ*'È5 ÁḄðᐜòᵫüᑮýᑖÝWHighest,AboveNormal,Normal,BelowNormal.Lowest,ᙠABD§ ᢣðᐜò²Sÿ ThreadPriority.NormaUᢣᐜᡃᵨṹᐜᨬ myThread.Priority=ThreadPriority.Lowest; Ḅᐜᡃ!#$%&⌕Ḅᐜ)*%ᵨᡝḄ,-..C#012(4)67ὅ9:;ὅ
9=☢? @AᨵCDḄEFGHṹIHᐳKḄᓽ@A)$MḄNᦪPQRᩭḄT⚪VHWMX)NᦪYZᦪ[Ḅ\]76^⚜ᧇḄabcdᡃefghPijkḄl6C#mnoᐵqrlock,stuṹvwxu(criticalsection),wxuᙠXzᑁ|ᐕ~ᐭ)ᐸef.ᙠC#ᐵqrlockvlock(expression)statement_blockexpression⊤Ḅ% H%ᵨbḄ*ᙢᵨthisb•☟(wxṹuᙠ☟ᑁ)•ᵨVostatement_blockVHwxuḄṹPuṹᙠ•Xzᑁ|Q)☢HᵨlockᐵqrḄᐺ¢*£ᙠ¤¥¦?§olockᐵqrḄᵨᑭᵨ⌶ª*usingSystem;usingSystem.Threading;namespaceThreadSimple
10internalclassAccountintbalance;Randomr=newRandom();internalAccount(intinitial){balance=initial;)internalintWithdraw(intamount)(if(balance<0)(bbalance«¬0ᑣ®¯°thrownewException("NegativeBalance");)//☢Ḅṹ²ᙠ³=´ᦋbalanceḄ¶·ᡂ¹=//^ºᨵᐸ»)Puṹᩭ´ᦋbalanceḄ¶cdbalanceḄ¶H^Q«¬0Ḅlock(this)
11Console.WriteLine("CurrentThread:"+Thread.CurrentThread.Name);b¼ᨵlockᐵqrḄ½¾Qᙠ)·ifḄᩩÀᑨ¹ÃÄᓾ)obalance=balance-amount´ᦋobalanceḄ¶P´ᦋ%PH^ÇḄᡠQYZPXifḄᩩÀÉÊ^ᡂËoGHPÌ IÍÎ)balance=balance-amount,ᡠYZbalanceQ«¬0if(balance>=amount){Thread.Sleep(5);balance=balance-amount;returnamount;)else(return0;//transactionrejected)))internalvoidDoTransactions(){for(inti=0;i<100;i++)Withdraw(r.Next(-50,100));
12)internalclassTest(staticinternalThread[]threads=newThread[10];publicstaticvoidMain(){Accountacc=newAccount(0);for(inti=0;i<10;i++)(Threadt=newThread(newThreadStart(acc.DoTransactions));threads[i]=t;)for(inti=0;i<10;i++)threads[i].Name=i.ToString();for(inti=0;i<10;i++)threads[i].Start();Console.ReadLine();}))
13Monitor┝%³0Ðᵨ%X»º¯Ñ9ÐᵨṹÒḄT⚪PiT⚪V^-ÓᵨlockᐵqroP¦◤⌕ᵨᑮSystem.ThreadingḄMonitor,ᡃÖ¹×ØᘤMonitormnoᐳKEFḄᫀMonitor┝%|ᨵÛᑮPt┝Ü%ÓX)ÝÞ%'┝àᑴ²oᙠQâ\]ḄjkXz|ᨵãTP%Monitoref9ᐹåḄ%$ᐵὶGHᵫ¬sH☟Ḅᡠ^Qᵨsᩭv%èsḄᡠᨵAH☟Ḅ^Qᵨ%ᩭᵨ☢ṹ?§oᵨMonitor┝%ḄjéQueueoQueue=newQueue();Monitor.Enter(oQueue);……ÑᙠoQueue%|Q³=ÝëoMonitor.Exit(oQueue);¥ì┝íᡠª³îᵨMonitor.Enter()┝%XP%Vïsᡠᨵo,ᐸs⌕ãTP%|ᨵ.sᵨMonitor.Exit()¥ì┝o²
14ᨬñAQ¥ì┝tMonitor.Exit()ᑏᙠtry-catch-finallya᪀Ḅfinallyṹᙽ¦%¬õöMonitor┝Ḅ%ᑁ÷A÷Ḽùs$ᐵḄ#úûᐸHÑᙠᢝᨵ┝ḄḄᵨᐸýH⚜ᜓÿᑡᑡᜓ┝ḄᐸᑡᑡḼ ᙠ !"ᦋ%ḄᑡḄ&ᵨ)ᨵ!┝Ḅᜓ+,┝-./ᵨMonitor.Pulse0123ᑡḄ456789ᑮ⚜ᜓᑡ!┝7+,-ᙠ⚜ᜓᑡḄ<=>ᓽ@!┝A☢CDF/ᵨlockᐵHIJMonitorKᩭMNḄOPJ2QḄRSTᐺVḄWXὅZ[\ὅ]⚪ RWXὅJ[\ὅ_`abḄWXὅᑏᐭᦪ[\ὅ>ᓽfghiD(k+lm6nḄo⌕ᡠᙠ)ᵨᑮḄstuvwxAyusingSystem;usingSystem.Threading;✌ᐜ|}7~Ḅ!ḄKCell,ᙠ Kᨵ01yReadFromCellJWriteToCelL[\ὅᵨReadFromCellQfcellContentsḄᑁghiDᩭWXὅaᵨWriteToCell()01ᔣcellContentsᑏᐭᦪ
15DR:publicclassCell(intcellContents;//Cell!ḄᑁboolreaderFlag=false;11"᪗,true-<=f,falseᑣ ᙠᑏᐭpublicintReadFromCell()(lock(this)//LockᐵHI,ᜧ ☢lockḄlm(if(!readerFlag)Nᙠ16Console.WriteLine(e);)Console.WriteLine("Consume:{0}H,cellContents);readerFlag=false;readerFlag᪗⊤D[\bᡂMonitor.Pulse(this);23WriteToCell()01(601ᙠ¡b))returncellContents;)publicvoidWriteToCell(intn)(lock(this)(if(readerFlag)(tryMonitor.Wait(this);
17catch(SynchronizationLockExceptione)//OP01(ᢣMonitorK◀Enter§Ḅ01)ᙠ¨OPḄ©ṹ«7ᵨConsole.WriteLine(e);)catch(ThreadInterruptedExceptione)(ᙠ"Ḅ-Console.WriteLine(e);))cellContents=n;Console.WriteLine(HProduce:{0}",cellContents);readerFlag=true;Monitor.Pulse(this);//23¡ ᙠḄReadFromCell()01}})
18A☢|}WXὅKCellProdJ[\ὅKCellCons,.®¯°ᨵ01ThreadRun(),=±ᙠMain()²ᦪ³´µḄThreadStart©ᳮ!Ḅᐭ·publicclassCellProd(Cellcell;//7~ḄCell!intquantity=1;//WXὅWX¸ᦪ¹ºᓄ1publicCellProd(Cellbox,intrequest)(᪀⌼²ᦪcell=box;quantity=request;)publicvoidThreadRun()(for(intlooper=1;looper<=quantity;looper++)cell.WriteToCell(looper);//WXὅᔣ~!ᑏᐭ¾¿))
19publicclassCellConsCellcell;intquantity=1;publicCellCons(Cellbox,intrequest)(᪀⌼²ᦪcell=box;quantity=request;}publicvoidThreadRun()(intvalReturned;for(intlooper=1;looper<=quantity;looper++)valReturned=cell.ReadFromCell();[\ὅÁ~!f¾¿))ᯠÃᙠA☢ KMonitorsampleḄMain()²ᦪᡃ®⌕ÅḄÆÇÈᑖÊWXὅJ[\ὅ/ᵨCellProd.ThreadRun0.1JCellCons.ThreadRun()01
20OCell!ab~publicclassMonitorSample(publicstaticvoidMain(String[]args)(intresult=0;᪗Í,0⊤DnÎᨵ┯,1⊤Ðᨵ┯ÑÒWCellcell=newCell();A☢/ᵨcell¹ºᓄCellProdJCellConsKWXJ[\¸ᦪᙳ20¸CellProdprod=newCellProd(cell,20);CellConscons=newCellCons(cell,20);Threadproducer=newThread(newThreadstart(prod.ThreadRun));Threadconsumer=newThread(newThreadStart(cons.ThreadRun));WXὅJ[\ὅ¯7ÇÈÔÎᨵÕºbtry(producer.Start();consumer.Start();
21producer.Join();consumer.Join();Console.ReadLine();)catch(ThreadStateExceptione)(Öᡠᜐ"ḄØÖÙÚb7ÛḄ~Console.WriteLine(e);result=1;)catch(ThreadInterruptedExceptione)(//ᙠ"Ḅ-Console.WriteLine(e);result=1;)ÜÝMain²ᦪÎᨵÞßàÔA☢ ᩩâã<=ᔣ᱄aÞßbåEnvironmerit.ExitCode=result;})
22ᙠç☢ḄROP2èMonitor.Pulse()ᩭᡂḄ✌ᐜWXὅWXàÙO-é[\ὅᜐ5"êᑮᦈᑮWXὅḄ“ᾭî(Pulse)”23.WXᡂïÃ[\ὅaᐭ[\"ÙWXὅÕº[\ὅᡂ~ÃᵨMonitor.Pulese()ÒḄ“ᾭî”.ḄbåñòᓫyProduce:1Consume:1Produce:2Consume:2Produce:3Consume:3Produce:20Consume:20ôMç òᓫḄRSõöᡃ®÷øùúᵨn<ÚNḄᜧ]⚪°⌕⚞ü÷øxîýḄþÿ ᧕ᵨᑮᩖḄC#()Ḅ ᳮ()ᙠḄ"#$%&'()*:
23,()*-ᵨᜧ0ᑖḄ2345ᙠ67867:;<=>?ᯠABCDEFG•IJᵨThreadPool()ᩭLMNO,()*-P2QᜐSTḨ8VWᕜYឋᙢ\ᖔ⏨G,IJᵨTimer(_2ᘤ)ᩭLMNThreadPoolabc,;ᵫefghḄ(ijkl,;Ḅᘤ)mᘤ◤⌕Windows2000jpefqᢝstᐸ:v wᵨ/Vᨵz᱐|ḄWindowsBᨵḄAPI}ᦪᙠ◤JᵨThreadPool.QueueUserWorkltem() m Ḅ-,;mḄStartQ wᵨWaitCallbackᳮ⊤Ḅ}ᦪpublicstaticboolQueueUserWorkltem(WaitCallback);Ḅ ᦪobject⌴DWaitCallbackᡠ⊤Ḅ publicstaticboolQueueUserWorkltem(WaitCallback,object);-ThreadPoolaW•;☟aC⌕?ᡂḄ,Jᵨm ᙠ,;⚗¢£¤m⚗¢W¥¦§ḄᙠG¥◤ ¨©ªV◤⌕«Ḅ¬lᑏᡂ}ᦪᯠAltᦪ⌴DThreadPool.QueueUserWorkltem() ®¯⌴Ḅ ®W°☠WaitCallback
24ᳮḄ©ªஹ ᳮஹ³¯6¬lQWᵫef ´ᡂḄ¥µὃ⇋£vᩖḄ¸⁚º⚪ThreadPoolḄᵨ-✌ᐜ¾©,;ManualResetEventm®¿,;ÀÁÂijᑭᵨḄÀÁᩭÄÅᐸ|ÆÇᡠᨵ¬lQ´ᡂjAManualResetEvent\ÈÉtᨵÀÁÊÄÅËÌͳ¯ManualResetEventᨵÎ;⌕Ḅ -ÏÐᓄm2ᵨᡝijᢣ_ᐸÔÕḄ8(ᨵÀÁ/¥ÀÁ)NᙠÏÐᓄjAmÖᢝᩭḄ8×ØᑮḄReset()ᡈὅSet() \wᵨ-Reset -ᐸÈÉt¥ÀÁ8NSet() -ᐸÈÉtᨵÀÁ8WaitOne() -JÇÛᢞÝØᑮManualResetEventᜐSᨵÀÁ8Þ2m\ßàᯠAᔣ¬l⚗Gvj}ᦪâãbcḄ¬l⚗\efᵨᩭÏÐᓄ ©ªḄÇᡠᨵḄQ³¯´jAManualResetEvent.Set() \wᵨstwᵨManualResetEvent.WaitOne() ᜐᙠ678ḄËäᦈᑮG;ÀÁSWäḼ篴ᡂAéḄ¬lThreadPoolḄᵨêÆ-usingSystem;usingSystem.Collections;
25usingSystem.Threading;namespaceThreadExample(GWᵨᩭÖëÀìḄᦪíî᪀ltᦪ\⌴publicclassSomeState(publicintCookie;publicSomeState(intiCookie)(Cookie=iCookie;))publicclassAlpha{publicHashtableHashCount;publicManualResetEventeventX;publicstaticintiCount=0;publicstaticintiMaxCount=0;publicAlpha(intMaxCount)
26HashCount=newHashtable(MaxCount);iMaxCount=MaxCount;)ḄwᵨBeta() publicvoidBeta(Objectstate)(ð%ÇÛḄhashñṹóôCookieḄóConsole.WriteLine("{0}{1}Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode(),((SomeState)state).Cookie);Console.WriteLine(nHashCount.Count=={0},Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode()=={1}”HashCount.Count,Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode());lock(HashCount)(õÇÛḄHash⊤öᨵÇÛḄHashóᑣøif(!HashCount.ContainsKey(Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode()))HashCount.Add(Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode(),0);HashCount[Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode()]=((int)HashCount[Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode()])+1;)intiX=2000;
27Thread.Sleep(iX);“Interlocked.IncrementùlW,;úùlᐹüýk☢ÿ Interlocked.Increment(refiCount);if(iCount==iMaxCount)(Console.WriteLine();Console.WriteLine("SettingeventX");eventX.Set();)))publicclassSimplePool{publicstaticintMain(string[]args)(Console.WriteLine("ThreadPoolSample:");boolW2K=false;intMaxCount=10;ᐕᨬ10ManualResetEventᓄManualResetEventeventX=newManualResetEvent(false);
28Console.WriteLine("Queuing{0}itemstoThreadPool",MaxCount);AlphaoAlpha=newAlpha(MaxCount); ⚗!ᓄoAlphaḄeventX#ឋoAlpha.eventX=eventX;Console.WriteLine("QueuetoThreadPool0");try{% ⚗&ᐭ()⌕ᵨᑮWindows2000-.᱐01ᨵḄAPI,ᡠ-4567NotSupportException89ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(newWaitCallback(oAlpha.Beta),newSomeState(O));W2K=true;)catch(NotSupportedException)(Console.WriteLine("TheseAPI'smayfailwhencalledonanon-Windows2000system.");W2K=false;)if(W2K);<=>?@ᢝThreadPoolḄBC.
29for(intiltem=1;iltem30))XYZ[\!ḄᙢB^SomeState_`abcdḄᦪfg᪀PTᙠX jᦪVk⌴mnaPop◤⌕rasᨵᵨḄdt&\ᩭvwmPx(yBz`{9ᨵᦔḄX67ḄInterlocked_~`XxcᙠḄPTvwasᨵᵨḄ ^`ᙠXP;(Rᵨ( ᦋaPᐸ5ᦋ(P(lockᐵᙠ0.`a᪵Ḅ4XḄ67ᡃYZᙢᑖ᪆.☢ḄXPrḄ0Pᳮ¢TcᙠḄ!£`¤P(᪵15¥¦Y§ᙢSᵨTC#¨©ª«¬Ḅ®¯ᳮª°±ᘤ¬
31Timer_^³´a°±ᘤP°±ᵨᡝᢣ°Ḅ¸ᦪ°±ᘤ¹®ºP>?%®»ḄPᵨᡝᢣ°Ḅ¸ᦪᓄaTimer^Timertimer=newTimer(timerDelegate,s,1000,1000);//¾ajᦪ^ᢣ°Timercallback¿ᡲP⊤Â⌕ḄBCÃ//¾Äjᦪ^aᒹÆÇRBC⌕SᵨḄdḄPᡈὅÊ[ᵨÃ//¾Ëjᦪ^ÌͱΗ—бÑḄ±ÒÓ7ᙠḄ±ÎPᓫÕ`Ö×,ᢣ°“0”⊤»ᓽ¹®Ð±ᘤÃ//¾Ùjᦪ^°±ᘤḄ±ÎÎ◞——бÑ-ºPn◞(ÛḄ••Ý±ÎPTimerCallbackᡠÞ⊤ḄBC%VRᵨa•ßPᓫÕ~`Ö×ᢣ°Timeout.Infinite4-Ἥᵨ°áâãTimer.ChangeQBC^ᦋ°±ᘤḄ³´((`ajᦪ_åæçḄBC)SᵨÂè^timer.Change(1000,2000);Timer_ḄXÂè(ᩭé^MSDN)^usingSystem;usingSystem.Threading;namespaceThreadExample
32classTimerExamplestatepublicintcounter=0;publicTimertmr;)classApp{publicstaticvoidMain()(TimerExamplestates=newTimerExampleState(); ÞᳮTimercallback,ZÞᳮ%V°±RᵨTimerCallbacktimerDelegate=newTimerCallback(CheckStatus); a±ÎÎ◞1sḄ°±ᘤTimertimer=newTimer(timerDelegate,s,1000,1000);s.tmr=timer;êëìᩭJKTimerḄâãwhile(s.tmr!=null)
33Thread.Sieᓽ(0);Console.WriteLine("Timerexampledone.");Console.ReadLine();}//ì☢`V°±RᵨḄBCstaticvoidCheckStatus(Objectstate)(TimerExamplestates=(TimerExampleState)state;s.counter++;Console.WriteLine("{0}CheckingStatus{1}.",DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay,s.counter);if(s.counter==5)(SᵨChangeBCᦋ±ÎÎ◞(s.tmr).Change(10000,2000);Console.WriteLine("changedif(s.counter==10)
34Console.WriteLine("disposingoftimers.tmr.Dispose();s.tmr=null;)}))X✌ᐜ a°±ᘤPT%ᙠ 1×ðºÑn◞1×RᵨaßCheckStatus()BCP?ᨵ2=7+#4A"#5+B./CMutexḄᐵEFGI./JᵨMutex.WaitOne()KL2MMutexNOPQR2M
35ḄMutexNOPSR>TUVᨵ(WᑮRXᵨMutex.ReleaseMutex()KLOP(BᙠIYᐸ=Z⌕[\(MutexḄ./]?ᨵ2M7☢(_`JᵨSMutexᩭbcd(./e./2Md(./ḄfgBd(./ḄhijGCk(MutexlᐵὶḄᐸ mᵨᑮAutoResetEvent Ḅ"#$Rᳮop'(qrstᵨRḄᨵqruᩭ⊤x'(./Ḅfg//AutoResetEvent.Set()KLyzRpᨵqru//AutoResetEvent.Reset()KLyzRp{qruMutex Ḅ/|x_usingSystem;usingSystem.Threading;namespaceThreadExample(publicclassMutexSample(staticMutexgM1;staticMutexgM2;constintITERS=100;staticAutoResetEventEvent1=newAutoResetEvent(false);staticAutoResetEventEvent2=newAutoResetEvent(false);
36staticAutoResetEventEvent3=newAutoResetEvent(false);staticAutoResetEventEvent4=newAutoResetEvent(false);publicstaticvoidMain(String[]args)(Console.WriteLine("MutexSample…”)'(MutexpMyMutexgM1=newMutex(true,nMyMutex");'(ḄMutex.gM2=newMutex(true);Console.WriteLine(H-MainOwnsgM1andgM2H);AutoResetEvent[]evs=newAutoResetEvent[4];evs[0]=Eventl;//p4☢Ḅ./t1,t2,t3,t4AutoResetEventevs[1]=Event2;evs[2]=Event3;evs[3]=Event4;MutexSampletm=newMutexSample();Threadt1=newThread(newThreadStart(tm.t1Start));Threadt2=newThread(newThreadStart(tm.t2Start));Threadt3=newThread(newThreadStart(tm.t3Start));
37Threadt4=newThread(newThreadStart(tm.t4Start));t1.Start();JᵨMutex.WaitAII()KL2M'(Mutexᦪ ḄᐰNOPt2.Start();//JᵨMutex.WaitOne()KL2MgM1ḄOPt3.Start();JᵨMutex.WaitAny()KL2M'(Mutexᦪ '(NOPt4.Start();JᵨMutex.WaitOne()KL2MgM2ḄOPThread.Sleep(2000);Console.WriteLine(H-MainreleasesgM1");gM1.ReleaseMutex();./t2,t3fgᩩThread.Sleep(1000);Console.WriteLine("-MainreleasesgM2");gM2.ReleaseMutex();./t1,t4fgᩩ2Mᡠᨵd(./fgWaitHandle.WaitAll(evs);Console.WriteLine(H--MutexSample");Console.ReadLine();)publicvoidt1Start()
38Console.WriteLine(',t1Startstarted,Mutex.WaitAII(Mutex[])");Mutex[]gMs=newMutex[2];gMs[0]=gM1;'(Mutexᦪ&pMutex.WaitAIpKLḄᦪgMs[1]=gM2;Mutex.WaitAII(gMs);2MgM1gM2]NOPThread.Sleep(2000);Console.WriteLine(',t1Startfinished,Mutex.WaitAII(Mutex[])satisfied");Even”.Set();./fgEven”yzpᨵqru)publicvoidt2Start()(Console.WriteLine("t2Startstarted,gM1.WaitOne()");gM1.WaitOne();2MgM1ḄOPConsole.WriteLine("t2Startfinished,gM1.WaitOne()satisfied");Event2.Set();./fg,Event2yzpᨵqru)publicvoidt3Start()(Console.WriteLine(Mt3Startstarted,Mutex.WaitAny(Mutex[])n);Mutex[]gMs=newMutex[2];gMs[0]=gM1;'(Mutexᦪ&pMutex.WaitAny()KLḄᦪ
39gMs[1]=gM2;Mutex.WaitAny(gMs);//2Mᦪ '(MutexNOPConsole.WriteLine(nt3Startfinished,Mutex.WaitAny(Mutex[])");Event3.Set();./fgEvent3yzpᨵqru)publicvoidt4Start()(Console.WriteLine("t4Startstarted,gM2.WaitOne(gM2.WaitOne();2MgM2NOPConsole.WriteLine("t4Startfinished,gM2.WaitOne()");Event4.Set();./fgEvent4yzpᨵqru)}}/|Ḅ)fQMutexSample-MainOwnsgM1andgM2t1Startstarted,Mutex.WaitAII(Mutex[])t2Startstarted,gM1.WaitOne()t3Startstarted,Mutex.WaitAny(Mutex[])
40t4Startstarted,gM2.WaitOne()-MainreleasesgM1t2Startfinished,gM1.WaitOne()satisfiedt3Startfinished,Mutex.WaitAny(Mutex|])-MainreleasesgM2t1Startfinished,Mutex.WaitAII(MutexQ)satisfiedt4Startfinished,gM2.WaitOne()MutexSampleifQ"#ᙢ%ᑮ./t2,t3ḄhiG#gM1ḄOPpᩩḄBt4ᙠgM2OP4¡it1ᑣᙠgM1gM2]NOPS4AiMain£ᦪᨬ4,JᵨWaitHandle2MᡠᨵḄAutoResetEventḄqr¤Ḅqr¥⊤l¦./Ḅfg
