2021年广西河池市中考英语试卷（附答案详解）

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2021
ὃᔁ1.Lisa,couldyouhelpmebuysome________onyourwayhome?OK,mom.A.eggB.beefC.bananaD.potato2.Beckyoftenplays________violinforanhoureveryday.A.aB.anC,ᵫeD./3.—Isthisyourbike,Cindy?Yes,it's________.Mymotherboughtitformelastmonth.A.hersB.hisC.yoursD.mine4.OurChineseteacherisniceandpatient________sheisverystrictwithus.A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though5.Mybrotherismuch________thanmenow.Hegrowsreallyfast.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest6.Walkingisgoodforhealth.SoI________gotoschoolonfoot.A.everB.neverC.seldomD.often7.Trythisdresson,Lucy.Itmustlooknice________you.A.onB.inC.atD.with8.There________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.willhave9.Myclassmateisrunningsofast!I________believemyeyes.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't10.Bob,please________yourspelling.You'vedroppedtheintheword"knowledge".Oh,yes.rilbemorecarefulnexttime.A.listentoB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.getusedto11.NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfather________crazyaboutthebasketballmatch.A.amB.isC.areD.be12.Allcustomers________totaketheirtemperatureswhentheyenterthesupermarket.A.isaskedB.wasaskedC.areaskedD.wereasked13.Mrs.Greenwilltakehersontotheamusementparkifshe________thetickets.

1A.gotB.getsC.isgettingD.willget14.Thestudentondutyshouldhandouttheexercisebooksbeforeclass.A.giveoutB.putupC.handinD.takeout15.—HowisyourChinesegoing?—.1canreadprettywellandmywritinghasimproved.A.NotbadB.NotyetC.NowayD.NotatallPeterwasadriver.Hedrovea(1)forhisfriendJohn,arichbusinessman.HedroveJohntoworkeveryday.Heworkedhard.Buthecouldn'twork(2)hedranktoomuch.Andoncehealmostlosthislifeinthetrafficaccidentafterhegotdrunk.Johngotvery(3)andworried.ButhereallywantedtohelpPeter.Hewaspoorandhehadabigfamilytohold.Hepromisedtostop(4)atonce.Johntoldhimtobecarefulnexttime,(5)hehadtoleave.OneMondaymoming,Peter(6)intotheofficewithtwobadlyburntears.“Whathappenedtoyourears?”askedJohn.MWell,nsaidtheman."Iwenttowatchafootball(7)yesterdaywhilemywifewasironing()clothes.Sheputtheiron(ᧅ)(8)thetelephonewhenshewenttocooksupper.OurteamlostthegameandIfeltsorryforit.ThenIwentintothesittingroom,thetelephonerangandI(9)theiron!uMAndwhathappenedto(10)ear?"“WhenIputtheirondownonthetable,thetelephonerangagain!"16.A.carB.busC.taxiD.train17.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where18.A.gladB.happyC.excitedD.angry19.A.workingB.drinkingC.drivingD.smoking20.A.orB.ifC.andD.but21.A.brokeB.cameC.droveD.jumped22.A.showB.movieC.coachD.match23.A.onB.inC.nearD.opposite24.A.heldB.liftedC.touchedD.answered25.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.anyother▅ᦻᑨᦻḄᔲ"ᦻᑁ$%&஺ᵨ)”⊤,%&⊤,-%&஺.2⚓ᐳ21⚓

2Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!26.SharkfinsoupisespeciallypopularinnorthernChina.27.Peoplecutoffsharks'finsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.28.Sharksareatthebottomofthefoodchainintheoceanfsecosystem.29.Around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.30.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.RWangXiangjunisthefirstblindstudenttotakegaokaoinAnhui.ShewenttoamusiccollegeinTianjinin2015.Itsneveraneasythingforblindpeopletodothat.Wangwasblindwhenshewasborn.Attheageofeight,shestartedtolearntoplaythepiano.ThefirstproblemforWangwastofindthekeys.Shehadtolistentothemelody12
againandagain,keepitinmindandthenpracticeplayingitoverandoveragain.Sheworkedveryhardandplayedbetterandbetter.Musicmadeherconfidentandhappy."Manykindpeoplehelpedmeoverthepastyears.Iwishtopassontheloveandkindnesstomoreblindchildrenbyworkingasateacher,"saidWangaftershegraduatedfromcollegein2019.Herdreamcametruesoon.ShebecameapianoteacherintheHefeiSpecialEducationCenterthatyear.NowWanglivesabusybuthappylife."Ailofmystudentsaresolovely.Iknowtheirdifficultiesinlearning.Icanteachthemwithmyexperienceandletthemknowthereishopeandabrightfutureahead,usaidWang.31.It'sneveraneasythingfortogotocollege.

3A.oldpeopleB.youngpeopleC.blindpeopleD.deafpeople32.Wangstartedtolearntoplaythepianowhenshewasyearsold.A.sevenB.eightC.nineD.ten33.ThefirstproblemforWangiswhenshestartedtoplaythepiano.A.tofindthekeysB.tolistentothemelodyC.tokeepthemelodyinmindD.toplaythepianowithfingers34.AfterWanggraduatedfromcollegein2019,shewantedtoworkas.A.aworkerB.anurseC.ateacherD.anofficer35.Wanghelpedherstudentsknowthereishopeandabrightahead.A.jobB.sunC.roadD.futuresSaltinthesoilhasalwaysmadeitimpossibletogrowcrops.Butthat'snowchanging.Famousagriculturalist34567YuanLongpingsaidtheywouldgrowaspecialrice.Theywouldturn100millionmuofsaline-alkali89Ḅ
landintofarmlandinthecountryoverthenext10years.In2017,Yuan'steamsuccessfullygrewriceonthesaline-alkalilandinJiangsuProvince.ltiscalledsearice.Nowtheyhavemadegreatprogress.BothChinaandmanyothercountriesaroundtheworldhavelargesaline-alkaliland.Ifallofitcanbeusedtogrowriceandgrain,itisveryimportantforfoodsecurity3:ᐰ7.AnditwillhelptheUNzero-hungergoalcometrue.YuanLongpingwasnamedas"FatherofHybridRice”.HehelpedChinamakeagreatwonder—feedingnearly20%oftheworld'spopulationwithlessthan9%oftheworld'sfarmland.ThenYuanhadamuchbiggerdreamtosavetheworldfromhunger.TheworldisseeingChina'sseariceasawaytofightfoodinsecurity."Ihadadream.Ricewasashighassorghum3<=7>ears3?7wereaslongasbrooms>grainswereasbigaspeanuts@A7.1couldactuallyenjoythecoolunderthericecrops.*'Yuansaidofhischildhooddream.Andhewasonestepclosertohisdream."Tmconfidentinthefutureofmycountry,andIwanttodomorefbrmymotherland.'*saidYuan.36.WhatwasYuanLongping?.4⚓ᐳ21⚓

4A.Afamousreporter.B.Afamouspianist.C.Afamousheadmaster.D.Afamousagriculturalist.37.WhatdidYuan'steamgrowonthesaline-alkalilandin2017?A.Corn.B.Vegetables.C.Searice.D.Hybridrice.38.Whatwillhappenifallsaline-alkalilandaroundtheworldisturnedintofarmland?A.ThepeopleinChinawillstayawayfromhunger.B.ThepeopleinAfricawillstayawayfromhunger.C.Thepeopleinmanycountrieswillstayawayfromhunger.D.Thepeopleintheworldwillstayawayfromhunger.39.YuanLongpinghelpedChinafeednearlyoftheworld'spopulationwithlessfarmland.A.onefifthB.onetenthC.fourfifthsD.ninetenths40.WhatwasYuanLongping'sbiggerdream?A.Thericewasashighassorghum.B.Hecouldsavetheworldfromhunger.C.Theearswereaslongasbrooms.D.Hecouldenjoythecoolunderthericecrops.TImagineusingyourcoattolookthroughtheinternet,sendandreceivemessages,andevenreadamap.Yes,youreadthatcorrectly-yourcoat.Itmaysoundsilly,butifssomethingscientistsareworkingon.ResearchersatShanghai'sFudanUniversityhavemadeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasadigitaldisplay3B,C7.ProfessorPengHuishengandhisteamhavespent10yearstryingtomake"digitalcloth”.Aftertestingdifferentcombinations,theychosetwomaterialsthatworkedEasilver-platedyam3╄GH7thatcanlightupandakindofthread3IJ7thatconducts3KL7electricity.Theresultshavebeenadmirable.It'snotonlywearableandfoldable,butalsowashable.Afterbeingputthrough100wash-and-drycyclesinawashingmachineandfolded10,000times,theclothremainedalmostunchanged.Pengbelievesthatthenewclothcouldbeusedformanythings.Forexample,itcouldallowadrivertoviewaGPSmapontheirarmwhiletheydrivearound.ltcouldalsohelppeople

5communicatebetteriftheyhavelanguagebarriers(MN)ordisabilities.Inonetest,Peng'steamcollectedbrainwavesfromvolunteerswhohadeitherbeenplayingagameormeditating.Thewaveswerethentranslatedintomessageslike"anxious"or°relaxed"andshownonthecloth.Thiscouldhelpdeaf-mute(OPḄ)people"talk"toeachotherinthefuture.HWehopethatnewmaterialswillshapenext-generationelectronicdevicesbychangingthewayweinteractwiththemQsaidPeng.41.Theresearchershavemadeanewtypeofcloththatcanbeusedasa.A.digitalcameraB.digitaldisplayC.digitalmethodD.digitalcommunication42.Asilver-platedyamandakindofwerechosentomake"digitalcloth1'.A.goldB.metalC.steelD.thread43.Thenewclothcanallowadriverontheirarmwhentheydrivearound.A.toreadaGPSmapB.toprintaGPSmapC.tomakeaGPSmapD.todrawaGPSmap44.Theunderlinedword“meditating“inParagraph6meansinChinese.A.RᔻB.ᡭUC.VWD.XY45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A.Thenewclothremainedunchangedafteritiswashedorfolded.B.Newmaterialsmayshapenext-generationelectronicdevices.C.Thenewclothcouldhelppeoplewhohavelanguagebarriersordisabilitiescommunicatebetter.D.The"fueling"shownontheclothcouldn'thelpdeaf-mutepeopleutalk"toeachother.46.AEWelcometotheprogram"TalkToYourKids".ThisisDr.Brown.(1)BEHello,Dr.Brown.ThisisMrs.Smith.AEHello,Mrs.Smith.(2)BEI'mworriedaboutmyson.AE(3)BETwodaysago,histeachertoldmethatmysonoftenplayedphonegamesinclass.Andhefailedsomeofhistests.AE(4)BEYes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday,buthedidn'trealizeitinfluencedhisschoolwork..6⚓ᐳ21⚓

6AEIthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse(Zᳮ\]^)tomorrowafternoon.(5)BEThankyou.Iwilltrytotakehimthere.Seeyou.AESeeyou.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Heisinterestedinphonegames.C.Fmgladtobeherewithyou.D.Whathappenedtohim?E.Canyoutakehimhere?F.Whattimeshallwemeet?G.Haveyoutalkedwithhimaboutit?47.LinTaowantstobean(_`6)whenhegrowsup.48.Whenthey(ᨬb)arrivedatthehotel,itwasmidnight.49.Frank'sparentsboughthimanewcomputeronhis(.ᓝd)birthday.50.Tomisanhboy,soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays.51.ThesingingofbirdswmeuponthefirstmorningwhenIwasintown.just>from>vegetable>boil>popularWhentalkingabouttheChinesefoodgoingabroad,youcan'tforgetluosifen.Tomakeit,peopleshould(1)ricenoodleswithsourbambooshoots(ef)driedtofuskin,fresh(2)andpeanutsinriversnailsoup.Thespecialtastemostlycomesfromthesourbambooshoots.Inthe1970s,luosifenwas(3)astreetsnackinLiuzhou.Peopleoutsideofthecityknewlittleaboutit.ltbecameanintangibleculturalheritage(gᱥiᦻᓄ⍡l)ofGuangxiin2008.Nowluosifenhasbecomemoreandmore(4)acrossChina.Andevenpeople(5)othercountrieslikeAmerica,Australia,Germanyandsooncanalsoenjoythefood.52.HanXueEHey,LinHai.NextThursdayisthe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina(mᐳln).Weplantohaveaspecialclassmeeting.(1)youhaveanygoodideas?LinHaiELetmethink—hmm.Wecoulddosomeactivitiesamongourclassmates,(2)astellingthehistoryofourParty,readingpoems,singingredsongsandsoon.

7HanXueEIdon't(3)them,theseactivitiesareallmeaningful.Butmaybethetimeisnotenough.LinHaiEThat'strue.DoyouwanttojusttellthehistoryofourParty?HanXueEIguessso.AsourPartyisverygreat,anditshistorymustbeeducational.LinHaiEIagree(4)you.ButjusttellingthehistoryofourPartymaybeabitboring.PerhapswecansingredsongsaftertellingthehistoryofourParty.HanXueEGoodidea!(5)makeaplanrightnow.53.opq⁐ᦻᓄKsq⁐tu஺vᕜx᪥z{|“~ᐺqKᖛ”xᡃḄἔm|.஺Ꮇ᝞xxḄmDavidW|✌xḄ¡x᪷£¤¥,ᵨᦻ¦§ᑏ©ᵯ«¬஺(1)✌®¯°ᑢ²¯஺ᐸ°´µஹ12·᧊✌ᖛ¹ᵯºvᵞ¼(write,greatlyrics,music,besungonthefilmBattleOnShangganlingMountain)(2)xᓝ½¾¿À|ᵯºvᵞ¼ᵯº✌Á¦ÂḄᡊÄÅÆÇÈ஺ÉÊxËÌÌᙢÎ|(see,bring,thewoundedsoldiers,hopeandstrength,bemoved)஺(3)ÏYxоÑᑮ✌xÓἔmᑮÔÕ஺·Öx×Ç5ØÙxÚÛÇἔm¯ÜÝÞßἔm஺(¡ᑏàáâã)(whenever,feelproud,encourage,devotemyselftoourmotherland)ᑏ¯⌕åE(1)-æᵨçèéê5᪥>(2)ᑁ$◤ᒹívᡠᨵ⌕ãð〉òóôõ⁚æᑁ$ᐙèøᦻùú>(3)ûüý᦮ÿ
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152
C.}⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷"In2017,Yuan'steamsuccessfullygrewriceonthesaline-alkalilandinJiangsuProvince.ltiscalledsearice"2017⊱Ḅᙠ¡¢ḕ¤¥ᙢ&ᡂ§¨஺©ª"¬"஺FGᡂ§W¬ᦑ⌱C஺3
C.}⁚ᳮ⚪஺᪷"BothChinaandmanyothercountriesaroundtheworldhavelargesaline-alkaliland.Ifallofitcanbeusedtogrowriceandgrain,itisveryimportantforfoodsecurityᐰ®.AnditwillhelptheUNzero-hungergoalcometrue"¯°3±²&³:ᐸF°ᨵᜧᱏ¤¥ᙢ஺᝞·ᡠᨵ¹ºAᵨᩭ¨3»ᱥ¹½¾¿ᐰÀÁÂ⌕஺¹ÃᨵÄÅὶᔠ°È⛭ÊË᪗ḄÍÎ஺³:°ḄÏÃᢸÊᦑ⌱C«4
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B.~ᳮᑨâ⚪஺᪷"RicewasashighassorghumÝã®äearsÝå®wereaslongasbroomsägrainswereasbigaspeanutsæP®.1couldactuallyenjoythecoolunderthericecrops”ᜧç3ã᪵å3éê᪵ë»ᱥ3æP᪵ᜧᡃxḄAᙠìíîï஺FḄð=¯AñF#*+Aòᦗ±²ÏôÅ⛭Êᦑ⌱B஺QᦻS⌕õöWᩖøà᱄⊱◖ᙠúK☢Ḅûü3ýþḄᡂÿ஺ᙠᐰᦻḄẠ᪷ᐰᦻᜧ᪆⌱⚗!᦬#$ᨬ&'ᫀ஺41.ூᫀ௃ூ⚪1௃Bூ⚪2௃Dூ⚪3௃Aூ⚪4௃Cூ⚪5௃Dூ*᪆௃1
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16⌱Y9Z;ᩞᧇM╄PQi:;STᦑ⌱D஺(3)A.⁚ᳮ*⚪஺᪷"Forexample#couldallowadrivertoviewaGPSmapontheirarmwhiletheydrivearound”j᝞l@Amnoᙠpqᵨrstuᐰᳫ$wxyᙢ{஺@II,l@AmnoᙠpqtuWXrsḄGPSᙢ{ᦑ⌱A஺(4)C.|}~⚪஺᪷"Inonetest,Peng'steamcollectedbrainwavesfromvolunteerswhohadeitherbeenplayingagameormeditating"ᙠ:⚗ḄᡈḄὅᦈ9ᾯᵯ஺@IᦈḄKὅᙠᡈqḄᾯᵯᡠAmeditating⊤G"",ᦑ⌱C஺(5)D.!ᳮᑨ⚪஺᪷"Thiscouldhelpdeaf-mute(Ḅ)people"talk"toeachotherinthefuture”J@A5ᙠ¡ᩭ£¤“¦§”஺@IJ@©5£¤"¦§"D⊤ª┯¬ᦑ⌱D஺ᦻ®⌕°±9:;<=Ḅ²³´Kᵨ᜜ᝅᩭ·¸¹ºᦈ»¼½¾▅ᙢ{ᦻÀ°±9J;᜜ᝅÁCÂᳮ஺ᙠᐰᦻḄẠ᪷ᐰᦻᜧ᪆⌱⚗!᦬#$ᨬ&'ᫀ஺46.ூ'ᫀ௃ூÄ⚪1௃CூÄ⚪2]AூÄ⚪3௃DூÄ⚪4௃GூÄ⚪5௃Eூ*᪆௃⁚!ᳮ⚪஺(1)C.᪷"Welcometotheprogram"TalkToYourKids".ThisisDr.Brown"@I°±ÅÆÇÈÉÊÊËḄᑮᩭ⊤GÍÎC⌱⚗"ᡃÐÑᐶiÓᙠJ”Ôᔠ஺ᦑ⌱C஺(2)A.᪷Tmworriedaboutmyson"@I,Ö×ᨵØÙ@AᑮÊËḄA⌱⚗"ᡃ@AÚÓÛØÙ”Ôᔠᦑ⌱A஺(3)D.᪷"Twodaysago"@IÜᜐÉÖ×Þß²à9ØÙD⌱⚗"W²à9ØÙá”Ôᔠ஺ᦑ⌱D஺(4)G.᪷"Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday"@I,ÜᜐK:â:ãᶧ×å,æKÖ×ÊËKᔲᨵèÞßéêG⌱⚗"ÓiW§êJëáᔩ”Ôᔠ஺ᦑ⌱G஺

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1850.ூ;ᫀ௃onestூ/᪆௃᪷@soallhisfriendsbelievewhathesays"ᡠ£ᡠᨵḄ¥¦§s¨Ḅ%"©✌ªCD«u¬3“®¯Ḅ"ᵱ±஺K⛲MNᵨQ²Nhonest஺ᦑ;ᫀ\³honesto´µ3"®¯Ḅᵱ±ᡠ£ᡠᨵḄ¥¦§s¨Ḅ%஺✌ªT¶^_⚪⌕ᐙᑖᳮ/h¹p᪷@✌ªCDºᡂ+⚪»¹᝱ஹᓫ¾ᦪஹNឋÀxᓄ஺51.ூ;ᫀ௃okeூ/᪆௃᪷@ThesingingofbirdsÁḄÂÃ"©✌ªCD«uwakesbup"ᔻ⏨ÆÇ”ÉÊË஺ᵫwasÍÎR«u!ÏÍÎ᝱Ðe~NᵨwakeḄÍÎRwoke஺ᦑ;ᫀ\³woke஺ᡃᑮ╋Ḅ!ᜩÓÔḄÂÃᡃÕ⏨.஺✌ªT¶^_⚪⌕ᐙᑖᳮ/h¹p᪷@✌ªCDºᡂ+⚪»¹᝱ஹᓫ¾ᦪஹNឋÀxᓄ஺52.ூ;ᫀ௃ூÖ⚪1௃boilூÖ⚪2]vegetablesூÖ⚪3]justூÖ⚪4௃popularூÖ⚪5௃fromூ/᪆௃(1)boilὃk~N஺᪷@"ricenoodleswithsourbambooshoots"©×v«u,ØÙÚÛ3ÜÝÚÞᐸḄᩞᧇ!àáshouldYâ~NãQ஺h¹³Ç¬ᵨ⏚åæஹçèῖêஹëḄìíÞîïᐭ∍ò´áÝÚ஺ᦑTboil஺(2)vegetablesὃkMN஺Q²NfreshK⛲MNᜓ⌱Nvegetable"ìí"õᔠö÷!øìíᡠ£ᵨᐸ¾ᦪQR஺h¹³Ç¬ᵨ⏚åæஹçèῖêஹëḄìíÞîïᐭ∍ò´áÝÚ஺ᦑTvegetables஺(3)justὃk}N஺höúûüᡂᑖ¬T!"}Nýeᜓ⌱Njust"þ3"õᔠ஺

19h¹³20ÿ70
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