天津市南开区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语Word版含答案

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2020—2021学年度高一年级第二学期南开区期末考试试卷英语试题注意事项：1.本部分听力考试共15小题，满分为20分。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上，答在试卷上的无效。2.录音材料播放时，考生可将答案标在试卷上，录音材料播放完毕后，考生都将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡的对应位置上。3.转涂答案时，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£9.15B.£15.19C.£19.15答案为C。1.Whatistrueaboutthenextclimbingclubactivity?A.MemberswillvisittheNatureParkthisSaturdayB.MemberswillbeinformedaboutitnextSaturdayC.MemberswillvisittheNatureParknextSaturday2.WherewilltheboymeetProfessorRobinson?A.InthelibraryB.InRoom413intheMainBuildingC.InRoom506intheMainBuilding3.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.GoingtothevillageB.AssistingtheprofessionalrescueteamsC.Donatingsomemoneyandgoods4.Whatwillthewomando?A.ShewillsavemoneytobuyabirthdaygiftforhermotherB.ShewillgoshoppingwiththemanC.Shewillbuyajacketfortheman5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.CookingB.SeeingadoctorC.Doinganexperiment第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

1听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至第8小题。6.WhereistheHistoryMuseumlocated?A.InthesquareinfrontofthetownhallB.BehindthesportscenterC.Nexttothetheater7.WhatcanweknowaboutPaul'sRestaurant?A.ItisfarfromthetowncenterB.ItoffersfishandchipsC.ItisonRoseRoad8.Whydoesthemanrecommendarrivingearlyfortheboatrace?A.TogetabetterviewoftheboatraceB.ToseedifferentbluecolorsofthetwouniversitiesC.ToexperiencethetubefromOxfordtoCambridge听下面一段材料，回答第9至第11小题。9.Whywasthesocksinvented?A.BecauseithelpedcuretheAlzheimer'sdiseaseB.Becausetheinventor'sgrandfatheroftengotlostC.Becauseitpreventedthewearerfromgettingoutofbed10.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthedeviceputintothesocks?A.ItisalotbiggerthanthesizeofacoinB.ItismadeofpaperanddrawnontothesocksC.Itmustbepoweredwithsomesourceofenergy11.Whatwillhappeniftheinventor'sgrandfatherrisestohisfeet?A.Analarmwillbesenttotheinventor'smobilephoneB.TheincreaseofpressurewillbeshownonthedeviceC.Thepaincausedbythedevicewillbefeltbythegrandfather听下面一段材料，回答第12至第15小题。12.WhatwilltheweatherinAnchoragebelike?A.ColdandsnowyB.ModerateanddryC.Hotandwindy13.WhatissuggestedtoresidentsofPhoenix?A.CookingmeatonthestreetsinthesunshineB.GettingfamiliarwithsymptomsofheatstrokeC.Drinkingenoughwaterandstayingincoolplaces14.HowlongwilltheraininWashington,DClast?A.ThirteendaysB.TwoweeksC.Onemonth15.WhichofthefollowingisnotgoodnewsforthefirefightersputtingoutwildfiresoutsideSanFrancisco?A.Themoderatetemperaturesofaround25degrees

2B.PeopletherelosingtheirhomesandbelongingsC.ThedryCaliforniaclimateandastrongwind2020—2021学年度第二学期南开区期末考试试卷高一年级英语学科笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题：听力和笔试）、第1卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试用时120分钟（含听力）。第Ⅰ卷1至15页（含听力），第Ⅱ卷16至20页。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.本卷共65小题，共100分。（含听力）第一部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Standoverthere________you'llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.Thepizzasaredelicious.LittleTomwouldliketohave________thirdpiecebecause________secondpieceisrathertoosmall.A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;a2.IttookMr.Liseveralweeksto________himselftolivingaloneafterhissonwenttoWuhantowork.A.adoptB.adjustC.admitD.inspire3.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill________acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.A.developB.experienceC.substituteD.create4.JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI________mybookinthecafe.A.haveleftB.hadleftC.wouldleaveD.wasleaving5.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore________andmorereliablethantelevision.A.ridiculousB.incredibleC.temporaryD.accurate6.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,________educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingtoB.intermsofC.inadditiontoD.regardlessof7.Wilsondoeswellinallhissubjectsandweallbelievehewill________haveabrightfuture.A.extremelyB.originallyC.definitelyD.permanently8.IwenttoYunnantovisitmanybeautifulplaceslastweek.Ithinktheyaremoremagnificentthan________.A.expectB.expectedC.toexpectD.expecting

39.Morethanonecity________activitiestopaytributeto(向……致敬)thefrontlineworkers________tofightingagainstCOVID—19.A.haveorganized;devotedB.hasorganized;devotedC.haveorganized;devotingD.hasorganized;devoting10.Myfavoritewriterisakeyroleinliterature,mostof________bookshavebeenputonthestageandscreen.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.her11.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduce________istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.A.stressB.productionC.energyD.power12.________theearlyfight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.A.CatchingB.CaughtC.TocatchD.Catch13.Currently,about35,000works________inover300roomsintheLouvre,anditwouldtakealifetimetosEeeverything.A.weredisplayingB.aredisplayingC.werebeingdisplayedD.arebeingdisplayed14.It'sdifficultformetounderstandwhattheprofessoristryingto________becauseIknowlittleabouttherelevantbackground.A.makeupB.catchupC.getacrossD.getalong15.—Ihavetroublefallingasleepthesedaysbecausemyneighborupstairsistoonoisy!一________.Youshouldtalktohimaboutit.A.It'suptoyouB.That'sannoyingC.ForgetitD.Whatapity第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。Ayoungschoolteacherhadadream.Inhisdream,anangelappearedandsaid,“Youwillbegivenachildwhowillgrowuptobecomeaworld16Howwillyoupreparehimsothathewillrealizehis17,developbothhisconfidenceandsensitivity,beopen-minded,andstrongincharacter?Inshort,whatkindofeducationwillyou18sothathecanbecomeoneoftheworld'strulygreatleaders?”Theyoungteacher19inacoldsweat.Ithadnever20tohimbefore—anyoneofhispresentorfuturestudentscouldbetheperson21inhisdream.washepreparingthemtorisetoanypositionwhichtheymay22?Hethought,“HowmightmyteachingchangeifIknewthatoneofmystudentswerethisperson?”Aplanwas23developedinhismind.Thisstudentwouldneedexperienceaswellasinstructions.Hewouldneedtoknowhowtosolveproblemsofvariouskinds.Hewouldneedtoknowthevalueoflifelonglearninginordertokeepacuriousand24mind.Histeaching25.Everyyoungpersonwhowalkedthroughhis26became,forhim,afutureworldleader.Hesaweachone,notastheywere,butastheycouldbe.He27thebestfromhisstudents,yettempered(使缓和)itwithsympathyandassistance.Hetaught.eachoneasifthefutureoftheworlddependedonhisinstructions.Aftermanyyears,awomanhetaught28toapositionofworldfame.Herealizedthatshe29

4havebeenthechilddescribedinhisdream.Shewasnotonlyoneofhis30,butratherhisdaughter.Ofallthe31teachersinherlife,herfatherwasthebest.Childrenare32messageswesendtoatimeandplacewewillneversee.Believethatonechild's33maydependuponthedifferenceonlyyoucanmake,andsomethingremarkablewill34,fornoyoungpersonwilleverbe35toyouagain.Andyouwillneverbethesame.16.A.leaderB.businessmanC.rescuerD.protector17.A.wealthB.intelligenceC.memoryD.name18.A.provideB.affordC.receiveD.have19.A.shookB.fearedC.awokeD.stood20.A.shownB.givenC.turned.D.occurred21.A.describedB.appearedC.behavedD.lived22.A.buyB.sendC.makeD.desire23.A.graduallyB.regularlyC.possiblyD.currently24.A.actualB.dependentC.absentD.active25.A.workedB.changedC.developedD.finished26.A.classroomB.lifeC.houseD.mind27.A.beggedB.expectedC.forcedD.learned28.A.appearedB.stoodC.roseD.raised29.A.shouldn'tB.couldn'tC.needD.must30.A.childrenB.studentsC.friendsD.followers31.A.maleB.wiseC.energeticD.various32.A.strangeB.shortC.flyingD.living33.A.nationalityB.futureC.gradeD.habit34.A.breakB.happenC.endD.return35.A.familiarB.similarC.importantD.ordinary第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；第31—40题，每小题2.5分，第41—45题，每小题2分；满分35分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AWeseeawomanswimmingatnightinadarksea.Suddenly,sheispulledunderwater.Shesurfaces,criesinfear,thendisappearsforever.Thisistheopeningscenefromthe1975filmJaws,showingasharkattack.Ittellsthestoryofagreatwhitesharkthatattacksandkillsswimmers.Jawswasagreatsuccess,attractinghugeaudiencesandwinningmanyawards.Itstrengthenedpeople'slong-heldideaofthegreatwhitesharkasadangerousanimal.Peoplehavealwaysbeenscaredofsharks,burJawsmadethingsworse.Itmadepeoplefrightenedofsharks,especiallyofthegreatwhiteshark.Manypeoplewhosawthefilmstartedtobelievethatsharkswerebadanimalsthatatehumans.Somepeoplestoppedswimminginthesea,afraidofthehorriblecreaturefromthefilm.Other

5peoplestartedfishingforsharks,killingasmanyastheycould.Atthattime,nobodycaredifsharkswerekilled,orhowmanywerekilled.Peoplejustwantedthemkilled.After1975,thenumberoflargesharksaroundAmericafellquickly,andsoonfellaroundtheworld.Thiswasnotonlyduetofearofsharks,butalsofinning.Finningisatypeoffishingwheresharksarecaughtandtheirfinscutoff.Thesharksarethrownbackintotheseawheretheydieslowlyandpainfully.Thefinsareusedinsharkfinsoup.Finningkillsmillionsofsharksayear.FinningwouldhaveanunexpectedeffectuponPeterBenchley,themanwhowrotethebookthefilmJawswasbasedon.In1980,Benchleywasdivingwhenhecameacrossanawfulsight.Itwasanareawherefishermenwerefinning,andtheseafloorwascoveredwithdeadsharks.Benchleysawsharksbeingkilledandthiscausedadeepchangeinhim.Hecametoseepeopleasadangertosharks,ratherthantheotherwayround.Fromthatdayon,hefoughttoprotectsharks.Headmittedthathisbookwaswrongaboutsharks'behavior.“Sharksdon'ttargethumans,”hesaid.Expertshaveprovedthatsharksdonotseepeopleasfood,andtheyattackusbymistake.Onlyaroundsixpeoplearekilledbysharkseveryyear.Fortunately,noteveryonewhowatchedthefilmJawsbecameafraidofsharks-somebecameinterestedinunderstandingthem.Today,aswelearnmoreaboutsharks.morepeoplethaneverwanttoprotectthemfromextinction.36.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthe1975filmJaws?A.AwomanswamgracefullyalongwithasharkintheopeningsceneB.Thefilmchallengedpeople'slong-heldbeliefofthegreatwhitesharkC.ManyawardsweregiventothefilmduetothefrighteningkillingscenesD.Thesharkwasdescribedasacruelanddangerousanimaltoswimmers37.Whatdidpeoplebegintodoaftertheysawthefilm?A.SomebecamemorefascinatedinswimmingintheseaB.SomewereeagertofishsharksfortheirdeliciousmeatC.SomekilledasmanysharksaspossiblefornoreasonD.Somecalledonotherstoprotecttheendangeredsharks38.Whathappenstoasharkwhenitisfinned?A.ItwillbeservedontothetableassoupsB.ItwillsufferalotanddieslowlyintheseaC.ItsfinswillgrowagainaftersometimeD.Itsfinswillbethrownawayintotheocean39.WhatcausedadeepchangetoPeterBenchley?A.SeeingthefinningsceneandmanydeadsharksB.JoiningthefishermenwhowerekillingandfinningC.WritingthebookthefilmJawswasbasedonD.Knowingthatsharksdonottargetandeathumans40.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.ToinformpeopleaboutsharksandrecommendthefilmandthebooktothemB.Todescribethecruelfinningsceneandprovethatsharksaredangerousanimals

6C.Toexplainpeople'smisunderstandingofsharksandraiseawarenessofsharkprotectionD.TocriticizePeterBenchley'smisleadingdescriptionofsharksinhisbookandadvocatetheprotectionofsharksBPickingupfreenewspaperattheTubestation,Iseethetitle“Hot!Hot!Hot!”.Today,thetemperatureinLondonisexpectedtoreach30plusdegrees.TheaveragehightemperatureinJulyisonly22degrees,soover30isnotusualforLondon.It'sgoingtobeawfulonthecentrallinewithnoairconditioning.WhydidtheyhavetoinventtheTubebeforeairconditioning?It'sjusttypicalthatmyjourneyisononeoftheoldestlines,aswellasoneofthedeepest.It'sthehottestonthewholetubesystem.Sureenough,goingdownthestairsandontotheplatformislikejumpingintoavolcanothat'serupting.This,however,isnothingcomparedtothetrain.Becausethere'snoairconditioning,thetemperatureinsidethetraincanreach35degrees!It'slovelyatthebeach,butnotsowhenyouarewearingasuitandinacrowdofpassengers.I'msurethepassengernexttomeandIaremeltingandbecomingone.IhadbaconandeggsforbreakfastandnowI'mfeelingabitsick—IhopeIcanmakeittobankstation..Iwillavoidthefeelingbythinkingaboutwork.Iworkinatall,glassbuilding.Oneveryhotsummer,thesunreflectedoffitandmeltedcarsparkbelow.Willthishappenagaintoday?Yes,eachsummerinLondondefinitelyseemshotterthanthelast.Isuddenlyfeelabitscared.Perhapsnowisthetimetostartplanningforthefuture.Ishouldprobablyputmyflatonthemarketandbuyaboat.Thatway,whentheThamesrisesandthereisafloodinLondon,I'llstillbeabletogettowork.Butwait!WouldIstillhaveaworkplacetogo?Myofficeisonlyonthethirdfloorofthebuilding,soquitelow.I'llspeakwithmymanageraboutmovingtothetopfloor.Mostimportantly,Iwillneedtolearntoswim!Iwouldjoinabeginnerswimmingclassimmediately.ThenI'llbeabletosurviveevenwhenthetallbuildingsareflooded.Lookingthroughmynewspaper,I'mshockedbyphotosshowingthatahurricaneinAsiahasdestroyedatown.What'smore,heavyraininEasternEuropehascausedlandslides,andtheheatacrosstheSouthernEuropehascausedforestfires.Expertssaythisbadweatherhasoccurredduetoclimatechange.Newslikethismakesmefeelnervous.Nowthatit'shardtoavoiddisasteronEarth,perhapsIshouldstartthinkingaboutmovingtospace...“Thenextstationisbank!”comestheannouncement.That'smydestination.steppingoutofthestationwithaheavyheart,Isuddenlyfeelafreshwindonmyface.Well,maybeIhavebeenworryingtoomuch.Afterall,it'sonly30degreesoutside!41.WhatistrueabouttheCentralLineinParagraph1?A.TheCentralLineisoneoftheoldestTubelinesinLondonB.ThetemperatureintheCentralLineisbetween22to30degreesC.TheairconditioningoftheCentralLinemakespassengersfeelawfulD.TheCentralLineisthehottestbecauseitisthedeepestlineofthetubesystem42.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinParagraph2?A.Theauthortriedtoendurethesickfeelingonhis/herownB.TheauthorwantedtotastebaconandeggsatthebankstationC.Theauthorwasthinkingaboutsavinghis/hermoneyinthebank:D.Theauthorwasworriedaboutthehotenvironmentatthestation

743.Whichofthefollowingisaplanforthe“coming”floodinLondon?A.TheauthorwillbuyaflatwhichisfarawayfromtheThamesB.TheauthorwilltrytopersuadethemanagertomovetothetopfloorC.Tieauthorwillimprovehis/herswimmingskillstojoinacompetitionD.Theauthorwillbuyaboatfromwhichhe/shecanjumpintothewater44.Whatdothehurricane,heavyrainandtheheatmentionedinParagraph4show?A.TheclimateindifferentregionsonEarthvariesgreatlyB.ThenaturaldisasterscanbeavoidedbymovingtospaceC.BadweathershappenmorefrequentlyduetoclimatechangeD.Theauthorisreadingtheweatherforecastsectioncarefully45.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.TocomplainabouttheLondonTubeB.TowarnpeopleaboutthedangerofLondonbeingfloodedC.ToexplainwhysummersinLondonaregettinghotterandhotterD.ToexpresshisworriesaboutthedangersofextremeweatherconditionsCPre-schoolchildrenwhospendtimetogethertakeononeanother'spersonalities,“newresearchhasfound.Thestudyshowsthatenvironmentplaysakeyroleinshapingpeople'spersonalities.Whilegeneticsstillformsthecentralpartofthehumanpsyche(心理),theresearchfindsthatpersonalitytraits(特征)are“contagious”(传染的)amongchildren.“Ourfindingfliesinthefaceofcommonassumptionsthatpersonalitycan'tbechanged,”saidDr.JenniferNeal,co-authorofthestudy.Theresearchersstudiedthepersonalitiesandsocialnetworksoftwopre-schoolclassesforafullschoolyear.Oneoftheclasseswasasetofthree-year-olds,andtheotherasetoffour-year-olds.Childrenwhosefriendswerehard-workingoroutgoinggraduallytookonthesepersonalitytraitsovertime.PsychologyexpertDr.EmilyDublinsaidkidsarehavingafarbiggereffectoneachotherthanpeoplemayrealize.Thenewstudyisnotthefirsttoexplorethecontagiouseffectsofpersonalitytraits.A2015psychologystudyfoundthatrudenessatworkcanbecontagiousasittravelsfrompersontoperson“likeadisease,”.Thestudy.foundthatseeingabossbeingrudetoanemployee.wasenoughtocausepeopletoberudetothosearoundthem.Theresearchersquestioned6,000peopleonthesocial“climate”intheirworkplaces,whichincludedoffices,hotelsandrestaurants.Theyfound75percentofthosewhotookpartsaidtheyhadbeentreatedrudelyatleastonceinthepastyear.Andthestudyalsosuggeststhatmerelyseeingotherpeoplebeingsubjectedtorudenessmadeitmorelikelythatapersonwouldtreattheircolleaguesinthesameway.Rudenesscouldincludeleavingsomeoneoffaninvitetoacompanyevent,sendingunkindemails,findingfaultwithothersorfailingtogivepraise.Dr.Torkelsonbelievescompaniesneedtobemoreawareoftheharmthatrudenessintheworkplacecandoasitcandamagetheworkingenvironment.Shesaidbettertrainingcouldhelptofightagainsttheproblem.46.Whatdocstheunderlinedpart“fliesinthefaceof”inParagraph1mean?A.LeadstoB.GoesagainstC.ResultsfromD.Agreeswith47.AccordingtoParagraph2,whohavethegreatestimpactonchildren'spersonality?

8A.TheirfriendsB.TheirparentsC.TheresearchersD.Thepsychologists48.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredrudeattheworkplace?A.Ignoringthefaultsofco-workersB.NotsendingemailstoworkmatesC.SeekingpraisefromcolleaguesandbossesD.Notinvitingacolleaguetoacompanyparty49.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.One'spersonalityishardtochangeB.One'spersonalityisshapedbygenesC.One'spersonalitytraitscanspreadtoothersD.One'spersonalitytraits'canchangeovernight50.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.aschooltextbookB.astudyguideC.asciencereportD.atechnicaljournal第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共26题，共50分。第一节：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每题1分；满分10分）Papercuttingistheartofpaperdesigns.TheartfirstappearedintheHanDynastyinthefourthcentury.The51(old)survivingpaper-cutistheonethatwasfoundin1959inXinjiang,China,52(date)backtothesixthcentury.DuringtheTangandSongDynasties,paper-cutswereusedduringfestivals53(decorate)gatesandwindows.BytheeighthorninthcenturypapercuttingappearedinWestAsia.However,itwasnotuntilthesixteenthcentury54theartreachedEurope.Althoughpapercuttingispopulararoundtheglobe,onlytheChinesepapercutting55(list)intheUNESCOIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录)in2009.Papercutting56(remain)popularincontemporaryChina,especiallyduringspecialeventsliketheChineseNewYearorweddings.PapercuttinghasanumberofusesinChineseculture,almostallof57areforhealth,wealth.ordecorativepurposes.Redisthemost58(common)usedcolor.Peoplefindhopeandcomfortinexpressing59(wish)withredpaper-cuts.Ataweddingceremony,forexample,redpapercutsareatraditionalandrequireddecorationongates.wallsandfurniture.Today,papercuttinghasdeveloped60averypopularfolkartform,especiallyinthecountryside.第二节：请用方框中所给词汇或短语的正确形式完成下列句子。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）escapeconfirmrelievecomfortconductadmirereflectvehicledistinguishevaluationotherwisekeeparecordofaccountforinchargesucceedin61.Wehadtotravelinseveral________,includingaveryoldbus.62.Isatonthegroundwithmylegcrossedformorethananhour,whichcausedmesome________.

963.Researchhas________thattheriskishigherforelderlymen.64.Don'ttrytoputoutanelectricalfirewithwater,aswaterisverygoodat________electricityandyoumaygethurt.65.Itisimpossibleto________thedangerofaclimbbyjustlookingatphotosofamountain.66.Thefilmisaboutatigerthat________fromaz00andtriestogethome.67.Ms.Williamsistheperson________ofthisorganization—ifyouwantanswers,you'llhavetotalktoher.68.Todate,thecharityhasprovided________forover150,000refugees.69.Theterribleflood________thepoorharvestlastyear.70.Youshouldalwaysavoidfallenpowerlinesafterastorm,________youmightgethurt.71.Everyonewasfilledwith________forthepaintingandsanghighpraisesforthepainter.72.Arainbowformswhenlightfromthesunis________bydropsofwaterinthesky.73.ItisstillnotknownifMallory________reachingthetopofQomolangmabeforeittookhislife.74.Asthelightswereoutintheroom,itwashardto________anything.75.Mymotherisinthehabitof________everypaymentshemakes.第三节：书面表达（满分25分）76.由于新冠病毒疫情的爆发，一次性塑料用品（如：口罩，医用物品，餐具等）的需求日趋上升。然而，大量的废弃塑料制品被随意丢弃，对我们造成了潜在的危害并引起广泛关注。假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李明，请你针对上述问题给全校同学写一封倡议信，内容包括：（1）废弃塑料制品对我们造成的影响；（2）可以采取的措施（如：限制使用非环保塑料制品；正确垃圾分类；做宣传环保志愿者等）；（3）呼吁更多的人们加入保护环境的队伍。注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；（3）文章中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名；（4）信的开头及格式已为你写好，不计入词数。参考词汇：新冠病毒疫情COVID-19epidemic一次性塑料用品disposableplasticsproducts医用物品medicalarticles餐具tableware潜在的potential垃圾分类wastesorting

102020—2021学年度第二学期南开区期末考试答案高一英语1-5ABBBD6-10DCBBC11-15ACDCB16-20ABACD21-25ADADB26-30ABCDB31-35DDBBD36-40DCBAC41-45AABCD46-50BADCC51.oldest52.dating53.todecorate54.that55.waslisted56.remains57.which58.commonly59.wishes60.into61.vehicles62.discomfort63.confirmed64.conducting65.evaluate66.escapes67.incharge68.relief69.accountedfor70.otherwise71.admiration72.reflected73.succeededin74.distinguish75.keepingarecordof76.参考范文：Dearfellowstudents,SincetheoutbreakoftheCOVID-19epidemic,therehasbeenagrowingneedofdisposableplasticsproductslikemasks,medicalarticles,tablewareandsoon.However,itisapotentialdangerforusthatmoreandmoreusedplasticsarethrowneverywhere,whichattractsglobalattention.Asweallknow,theplasticwasteisadangertobothpeopleandanimalsofourplanet.Ittakeshundredsofyearsforasingleplasticmasktobreakdown,andwildanimalsarelikelytomistakethemforfood.Inaddition,therapidgrowthofplasticusinginourdailylifehasanegativeimpactontheenvironment.Therefore,itisanurgenttaskfortheworldtotakepracticalmeasurestosolvethisseriousproblem.Withsuchanaim,ourgovernmentisencouragingpeoplenottousedisposableplasticproducts,whichcannotberecycled.Notonlywillpeoplepayforeco-friendlyplasticbagswhenshopping,buttheyareexpectedtobringtheirownreusablebagsforshopping.Asaseniorhighstudent,itisourdutytomakecontributionstoourenvironment.Neverthrowrubbishhereandthere,andmakecorrectwastesorting.Besides,beingavolunteerofenvironmentalprotectioninyourneighborhoodisalsoagoodattempt.Inaword,comeonandletmorepeoplejoinus.Yourlittleeffortswillmakeabigdifference.Listening1-5BCCAC6-10CBABC11-15AACBC