青海省西宁市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末调研测试英语试Word版含答案

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西宁市2020—2021学年度高一第二学期末调研测试卷英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷为试题卷，不允许作为答题卷使用，答题部分请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上，同时将学校、姓名、准考证号、考场填写在本试卷上。4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑（如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号）。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置，书写工整，字迹清晰。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。（）1.WhendoesthemuseumopenonWednesday?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.（）2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.（）3.Howwillthewomangototherailwaystation?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.（）4.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Fortwodays.（）5.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherhistoryclasses?A.Interesting.B.Serious.C.Boring.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

1各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。（）6.Whenwillthefinalexamsbe?A.OnJuly25th.B.OnJuly15th.C.OnJuly20th.（）7.Whatistheboydoing?A.Practisinglistening.B.Readinganovel.C.Preparingforexams.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。（）8.Whatsportdoesthegirllikebest?A.Baseball.B.Soccer.C.Tennis.（）9.Whatwilltheboydothisafternoon?A.Meethisfriends.B.Playballgames.C.Visittheparkfield.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。（）10.WhydoesthemansaythatEnglishpeopleneverspeaktohim?A.Heneverspeaksfirst.B.HisEnglishistoopoor.C.Heoftenasksstupidquestions.（）11.What’stheproblemwiththeman’sEnglish?A.HeisnotinterestedinspeakingEnglish.B.Hecan’tspeakEnglish.C.Hedoesn’tpracticeenough.（）12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Stayathome.B.Remembermorewords.C.Gooutmoreandjoinaclub.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。（）13.Whichmonthisitprobablynow?A.May.B.August.C.October.（）14.Whatdoesthemandislikeinthiscity?A.Theweather.B.Thetransportation.C.Thelanguage..（）15.What’stheman’splanfortheendoftheyear?A.Tolearnthecook.B.Tofindajob.C.TogobacktoBeijing.（）16.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。（）17.Whatdoesthespeakerprefertodotospendthesparetime?A.Stayathome.B.Gooutdoors.C.WatchTV.

2（）18.Whatareneededforahealthybody?A.Freshair,sunlightandenoughphysicalexercises.B.Sunlight,enoughphysicalexercisesandreading.C.Freshair,enoughphysicalexercisesandenjoying.（）19.Whydoesthespeakerliketomeetdifferentpeople?A.Becausehecanmakesomefriends.B.Becausehecangetalotofexcitingexperiences.C.Becausehecanearnsomemoney.（）20.Whichofthedisadvantageofoutdooractivities?A.Takealotoftimeandmoney.B.Meetalotofpeople.C.Spendtoomuchtimeindoors.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AReadthefollowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestions.JapaneseRestaurant(freeparking)OpentimeLunch12:00-2:00p.m.Dinner6:00-10:00p.m.MondaytoSaturdayabeautifulgiftforthefirstcomerLet’sgo!SpecialPlace$5foreachpersonLunchTuesday-Friday12:00-2:00p.m.Dinner7nights5:30-11:30p.m.McDonald’s$6MondaytoSunday10:00a.m.-9:30p.m.70%offforstudentsSEAFASTFOODCLUBBreakfastbytheseaSaturday&Sunday6:00-9:00a.m.·Milk·Egg·Bread

3NO.18CentreStreetLondon（）21.Accordingtothefouradvertisements,youcangoto______forbreakfastonSaturday.A.JapaneseRestaurantB.SpecialPlace.C.McDonald’sD.SEAFASTFOODCLUB（）22.Studentscanpay______forahamburgeratMcDonald’s.A.$4.2B.$6C.$3.6D.$1.8（）23.Ifyouwanttoeatat10:00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?A.JapaneseRestaurant.B.SpecialPlace.C.SEAFASTFOODCLUB.D.McDonald’s.BWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitiveAmericansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesa-wayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging，andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore.Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.

4（）24.Theauthorbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause______.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.thecouplewantedhimtodosoC.herespectedtheelderlyD.hewantedmorepay（）25.Whentheauthorcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecameA.nervousB.unhappyC.satisfiedD.excited（）26.Afterthisexperience，theauthor______.A.changedhiswaywitholderpeopleB.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.losthisjobintherestaurant（）27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themoretheauthorexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B.Theauthorwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.C.FromthisexperiencetheauthorlearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.D.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.COnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhensudden-ly，ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetiremadeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromthebackoftheothercar.Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyellingatus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck.”Heex-plainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofanger.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey’llthrowitatyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoronthestreets.Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods.Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthe.morningwithregrets,solovethosewholoveyouandprayforthosewhodon’t.（）28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Thewriterwenttotheairportbytaxithatday.B.Thetaxidriverstoppedhiscarintime.C.Theblackcarjumpedoutandcrashedintothetaxi.D.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter’swaytotheairport.

5（）29.Theunderlinedword‘yelling’inthesecondparagraphmeans______inChinese.A.道歉B.傻笑C.吼叫D.告别（）30.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris______.A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendlyC.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient（）31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.B.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.C.Haveaquarrelwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.D.Don’tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.DCarscouldbeableto“talk”toeachothertowarnaboutdangersontheroadsusing5Gtechnologyinfuture,accordingtoresearchers.ResearchersatGlasgowCaledonianUniversity(GCU)believe5Gmayenabledriverlesscarstosendeachothermessagesaboutdangerssuchasiceordeepholes.Andtheybelievethehigh-speed,low-delay(低延迟的)natureof5Gwillimprovedriverless.carstothepointwheretheywillbesaferthanthecarsbeingdriventoday.Theypredictthenumberofroadtrafficaccidentswhichcausemorethan1.3milliondeathsandupto50millionpeopleinjuredworldwideeveryyearwilldropgreatlyasaresult.Dr.Douglas,amemberoftheresearchgroup,said,“Tohaveabetterideaofwhatthefuturewilllooklike,thinkofhavingcarsthatnotonlyusesensors(感应器)tofindwhat’saroundthem,butalsocantalktoeachotheraboutsafetyinformationnearby.”“I’msureanyonewhohashadabadexperienceonfrozenroadswouldhavebenefitedfromknowingaboutthedangerousconditionsaheadoftimesotheycouldhavechangedtheirspeedor,ifpossible,evenavoidedthatroutealtogether.Withthehelpof5G,anearlywarningsysteminvehicleswillcomeintousewithinthenextfewyears.Carsthatarecloseenoughtothedangerareawillpasswarningmessagestoothercarsaroundthemusingcommunicationtechnologies,butalsotocarsfurtherawayusing5G,fastandreliably.Thenthosecarswillsendthesameinformationtocarsnearthemandsoon,formingajoined-up.5Gisanexcitingmobiletechnology,whichwillgiveagreatboosttosmartcitiesandautonomousve-hiclesamongmanyotherthings.

6（）32.WhichofthefollowingwillDr.Douglasagree?A.Carscantalkwithdriversusing5G.B.5Gwillimprovethesafetyofcardriving.C.Massagessentby5Gwillneverbedelayed.D.Over1.3milliondeathsarecausedbydrivelesscars.（）33.Whatwillcarsprobablydowithdangerousconditionswith5GEXCEPT______.A.changingtheirspeedB.turningtoanotherrouteC.gettingclosertothedangerareaD.sendingwarningstonearbycars（）34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Recovery.B.Push.C.Danger.D.Fame.（）35.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthepassageprobablyfound?A.ScienceandTechnology.B.Entertainment.C.Life.D.Transport.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Haveatesttotaketomorrowandyou’renervous?Afraidthatyourclassmateisgoingtocomeafteryou?Yourbrotherissickandyou’rewonderingwhetherit’llbeokay?36,butinsomewaysit’sgood,leadingyoutoconquerfearsandanger.Followthesetipsandyoumightputyourworriestotheside,andknoweverythingwillbeokay.Breathedeeply.Takeadeepbreath,andexhale(呼气)itveryslowlyforaslongasyoucan.Whenyoucan’tholdonanylonger,breatheindeeplyandslowly.Repeat.37.Dothisexerciseacoupleoftimesandyourheartbeatshouldslowdown!Drinksomethinghot.Takinginsomethinghotcanmakeyourbloodpressuredecreaseandhelpyoutocalmdown.Coffee,hotchocolateorteaworksforthis.38Recognizeyourworries.Obviously,somekindofworriesisgoodforus.Itaddssafetyandhap-pinesstoyourlife.Whenthelevelofworrycausesyoutoputupwiththingsthatareharmingyoufre-quently，youwillbecometooworried.Thenyouneedtofaceyourworries.39.YoumayfindthatyourworriesaremostlyFalseEvidenceAppearingReal.40.Evenifyouaretalkingtoyourpet,sayeverydetail,andfiftypercentofthetimeyou’llre-alizeyouhavenothingtoworryaboutbecauseyoucansolveit.Youmightlookbackandhavenoideawhatyouwereworryingabout,Iftheothereffortsdidn’twork,talkingitoutissuretocalmyouabitmore.

7A.TalkitoutB.Don’tbeafraidC.SlowlydrinkitandfocusonthetasteD.IthelpstostophardandshortbreathingE.Candiesandcakesaregoodchoices,too.F.AskyourselfwhatistrulycausingyourworriesG.Havingworriesisapartoflifethateveryonehas第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno41insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave42moreimportantthingstodo.43aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto44forthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination,andalsoto45withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto46bookworms.Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo47theyliked,butinthesummerholi-daysofthe48years,theyhaveto49alltheirtimeinpreparingforexaminations.Sostudieshave50themfromgoinginsports.Becauseofthepressure51theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents52theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe53them-selves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycanfurther54studiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey55uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo56physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom57a-longwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Allworkandnoplay58Jackadullboy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever59anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin60.（）41.A.lessonB.timeC.interestD.place（）42.A.veryB.otherC.fewD.others（）43.A.WhereB.HowC.WhichD.What（）44.A.prepareB.getC.makeD.ask（）45.A.agreeB.fightC.workD.deal

8（）46.A.haveB.becomeC.changeD.grow（）47.A.nothingB.changeC.anythingD.which（）48.A.thisB.thatC.lastD.present（）49.A.spendB.takeC.costD.give（）50.A.separatedB.dividedC.takenD.prevented（）51.A.fromB.ofC.inD.to（）52.A.talkB.wantC.makeD.let（）53.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.examinations（）54.A.hisB.yourC.theirD.our（）55.A.keepB.putC.takeD.give（）56.A.forB.afterC.withD.without（）57.A.goesB.getsC.livesD.lies.（）58.A.turnsB.makesC.getsD.brings（）59.A.receiveB.achieveC.doD.accept（）60.A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesun61driveswinterfromthehumanface.”Tillnownobodyhasbeenabletodothis62(well)thanCharlieChaplin.TakeTheGoldRushforexam-ple.ThefilmissetinCaliforniainthemiddleofthe63(nineteen)century.Chaplinandhisfriendhaverushedthereandexpectedtofindgold,64theyhavenotbeenfortunateenoughtofindany.What’sworse,theyarecaughtinasnowstorminasmallwoodenhousewithnothingtoeat.Theyareveryhungryandfinally65theyhadtodoistoboilapairofleathershoesfordinner.Surprisingly,Chaplinactsasifitwereoneofthebest66(meal)hehaseverhad!CharlieChaplinwasgiftedin67(make)terriblesituationsfunnyandmanagedtoshowthecour-ageand68(kind)thatcanbefoundinthemostdifficultsituation.Heislovedandrememberedas69outstandingactorwhonotonlyamazesusbyhiswonderfulperformancesbut70(inspire)uswithgreatconfidence.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

9下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（N），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。RecentlyIfoundthatsomeclassmatesleadaunhealthylife,suchasstayinguplatelyandnoteatingbreakfast.Althoughweareundergreatpressure,butitisnecessaryforusliveahealthylife.Thefollow-ingaresomeusefultip.First,it’simportantthatwehaveabalanceddietandenjoybreakfasteveryday,becauseweconsumemanyenergywhilestudying.Second，takeexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance,wherecanhelpustokeepfitandreleasestress.Moreimportantly,weshoulddevelopapositiveattitude,whichallowsustolookforthingspositivelynomatterwhathappen.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，得知你的外国朋友Mark对中国美食很感兴趣，决定暑假来中国学做中国菜。请你给他写封信，内容包括：1.对Mark的决定点赞；2.简要介绍中国美食；3.邀请他到你家做客。要求：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

10西宁市2020—2021学年度第二学期末调研测试卷高一英语参考答案第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5BBCAA6—10ABABA11—15CCBAC16—20BBABA第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（每小题2分，共30分）21—25DDBCB26—30ACCCB31—35DBCBA第二节（每小题2分，共10分）36—40GDCFA第三部分英语知识运用（满分45分）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）41—45CBDAD46—50BCDAD51—55ABACD56—60DABBD第二节（每小题1.5分，共15分）61.that/which62.better63.nineteenth64.but65.what.66.meals67.making68.kindness69.an70.inspires第四部分：写作（满分35分）第一节短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）RecentlyIfoundthatsomeclassmatesleadaunhealthylife,suchasstayinguplatelyandnoteat-ingbreakfast.AnlateAlthoughweareundergreatpressure,butitisnecessaryforusliveahealthylife.Thefollowingaresomeusefultotip.First,it’simportantthatwehaveabalanceddietandenjoybreakfastev-eryday,becauseweconsumemanytipsmuchenergywhilestudying.Second,takeexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance,wherecanhelpustokeepfitandtakingwhichreleasestress.Moreimportantly,weshoulddevelopapos-itiveattitude,whichallowsustolookforthings

11positivelyanomatterwhathappen.happens第二节书面表达（共25分）Onepossibleversion:DearMark,Howareyoudoing?I’mgladtohearthatyou’recomingtolearntocookChinesefoodduringthesummervacation.Chi-nesefoodisfamousforitsdelicioustasteanddiversecookingmethods,whichappealstoforeigners.Moreandmorepeoplefallinlovewithit.Ithinkyoumadetherightdecision.Thisisanenjoyableexperience,andyouwilllearnalotandhaveagreattime.Ihopeyou’llbeabletovisitmeduringyourstayinChina.Yours,LiHua