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莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分：听力（略）第二部分，阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyourSpanishisgoodenough,manySpanishgossipmagazinesbeingpublishedaroundtheworldwillprovideentertainmentand,atthesametime,helpyoupracticeyourlanguage.DiezMinutos:ThemagazineisaclassicSpanishgossipfeastwithdailynewsbasedonmanystoriesoflove,separation,divorceanddeath.Thetwomainpartsareheadlined"love"and"partners".Theyalsohaveanonlineversionofthemagazineforseriousgossipaddicts.Hola:ItisSpain'stopweeklymagazineandtheleaderofthegossipworld.Itcontainsmanypicturesandaround-upofwell-knownandlesswell-knownnoblesandpeopleinshowbusiness.Apartfromeditedhighlightsfromthepresentandpastissues,thereisareportoftheweekandphotooftheweek.ThereisalsoaFrenchversioncalledOhLa!RevistaCUORE:Asthethirdbest-sellinggossipmagazineinSpain,itismainlyaimedatyoungerteenagereaderswholooknotonlyforcurrentcelebritygossip,butalsoforfashionandTVnews.Itusesalotoforalterms.RevistaSEMANA:ItisaSpanishmagazinecoveringthelatestnewsonthefamousinSpainandHollywood.Italsooffersitsreadersinformationonfashion,beauty,cookingandtravel.Marujeo:ItisablogservingupadailydietofnationalgossipnewsonSpanishandinternationalcelebritiesandthecelebrityworldfromaparticularpointofview.RevistaCARAS:ItisamagazinepublishedinvariouscountriesofLatinAmerica.ItisalsoexportedtocertainpartsoftheUnitedStates,bringingtogetherstrangeandwonderfulnewsfromaroundtheworldandthefamous
1Latincommunity.1.WhichmagazineisalsopublishedinFrench?A.MarujeoB.RevistaSEMANA.C.RevistaCARAS.D.Hola.2.HowmanyofthemagazinesmentionedinthetextcanbereadontheInternet?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.DiezMinutospresentsitsreadersweeklypicturesB.RevistaCUOREcanhelpimproveone'sspokenSpanish.C.RevistaSEMANAisintendedforreadersinteensD.RevistaCARASmainlyreportsnewsfromLatinAmerica.BBornin1954,OprahWinfreyisbestknownforhermulti-award-winningtalkshowasthemostinfluentialwomanintheworld.It'snosurprisethatherrecognitioncanbringovernightsalesfortunethatdefeatsmost,ifnotall,marketingcampaigns.Thestarfeaturesabout20productseachyearonher"FavoriteThings"show.There'sevenatermforit:theOprahEffect.Hertelevisioncareerbeganunexpectedly.Whenshewas16yearsold,shehadtheideaofbeingajournalisttotellotherpeople'sstoriesinawaythatmadeadifferenceintheirlivesandtheworld.Shewasontelevisionbythetimeshewas19yearsold.Andin1986shestartedherowntelevisionshowwithacontinuousdeterminationtosucceedatfirst.TIMEmagazinewrote,"PeoplewouldhavedoubtedOprahWinfrey'sswiftrisetohostofthemostpopulartalkshowonTV.Inafielddominatedbywhitemales,sheisablackfemaleofbigsize.Asinterviewersgo,sheisnomatchforPhilDonahue.Whatshelacksinjournalistictoughness,shemakesupforinplainspokencuriosity,richhumorand,aboveallunderstanding.GuestswithsadstoriestotelltendtobringoutatearinOprah'seye.They,inturn,oftenfindthemselvesexposingthingstheywouldnotimaginetellinganyone,muchlessanationalTVaudience.""IwasnervousaboutthecompetitionandthenIbecamemyowncompetitionraisingthebareveryyear,pushing,pushing,pushingmyselfashardasIknew.Itdoesn'tmatterhowfaryoumightrise.Atsomepointyouarelikelytofallifyou'reconstantlydoingwhatwedo,raisingthebar.Ifyou'reconstantlypushingyourselfhigher,higherthelawofaverages,youwillatsomepointfall.Andwhenyoudo,Iwantyoutoknowthis,rememberthis:thereisnosuchthingasfailure.Failureisjustlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirection"asOprahaddressed
2graduatesatHarvardonMay30.4.WhatdoestheOprahEffectrefertointhefirstparagraph?A.theinfluenceontalkshowhostsB.thepowerofOprah'sopinions.C.theeffectonabusiness.D.theaudienceofOprah'stalkshow.5.WhatcanbeinferredaboutOprah'stelevisioncareer?A.ShemusthavebeenchallengedalotB.Shegainedfameasplanned.C.Itlivesuptoherparents'expectation.D.Sheoncegaveuponherchoice.6.WhatmessagedidOprahgivetoHarvardgraduates?A.Successcomesafterfailure.B.PushingphysicallimitsmakesnosenseC.AiminghigherhurtsD.Failureispartoflife.7WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesOprahWinfrey?A.Friendly.B.HumorousC.Determined.D.PatientCAsa51-year-oldfirst-aidrespondersince1984,Jeffreyneverknowswhattypeofsituationhemightwalkinto,orwhohe'llmeetalongthewayTenyearsintothejob,Jeffreyreceivedacallthatreportedthatamaninhisearly30shadfallendownintheMallofAmerica.WhenJeffreyandhispartnerarrivedatthescene,theyfoundtheyoungmalefacedownontheground.Hehadgoneunconscious,makingweakattemptstobreathe.Hiswifestoodbesidehimholdingtheirsmallsoninhorror.Theyquicklyrushedtocalmthemantokeephimundercontrolandoffernecessaryfirstaid.AfterJeffreydroppedthepatientoffattheneighboringhospital,hethoughtaboutthemanandhisfamilyforalongtime.JeffreythoughthehadexperiencedeverythingunderthesununtilonerandomvisittoOfficeMaxthreeyearsago,wherehemetamanrepeatedlywalkingbackandforthwhilestaringathim.Asitturnedout,themanwasthepatienthehadsaved20yearsearlier."Yougaveme20yearsmorethanIeverthoughtI'dhave,"themansaid.HethankedJeffreyrepeatedlyandtoldhimhehadsomeonehewantedhimtomeet.Hesteppedaroundthecornerandreappearedwitha20-something-year-oldman.Jeffreyinstantlyknewthatitwasthesonhehadseenstandingbyhismotherallthoseyearsago"Thatdaychangedmylife,"Jeffreysaid."Beforethat,everythingwasaboutwork…WhenItalktomybeginner-trainingclass,Itellthemyouneverknowtheeffectyoucanhaveonsomeone'slife."8.WhatdidJeffreydowiththeyoungman?
3A.Hecuredthemanatthescene.B.Hetookcareoftheman'swifeandson.C.Heonlysentthemantohospital.D.Hedidwhatwasneeded9.WhatdidJeffreythinkoftheencounterwiththemanatOfficeMax?A.Itwasacommonroutine.B.ItwastroublesomeC.ItwasunbelievableD.Itwasadangeroussituation.10.WhywasthemanthankfultoJeffrey?A.JeffreyhelpedbringuphislittlesonB.Jeffreydonatedtosupporthisfamily.C.Jeffrey'shelpgavehimthepresenthappylife.D.Jeffrey'skindnesstaughthissontobeanewdoctor.11.HowdidthemeetingchangeJeffrey'slife?A.HewasrewardedwithmuchmoneyB.Hechangedhisattitudetohisjob.C.Hegotapromotiontobeateamleader.D.Hetookupteachingworktotrainnewcomers.DResearcherssayspicytomatoescouldsoonbeonthemenuthankstotheriseofgene-editingtechnology.It'snotthefirsttimethatexpertshaveclaimedtechniquescoulddevelopfruitwithunusualfeatures:scientistshavealreadybeenlookingatchangingthecolorofkiwifruitandbetteringthetasteofstrawberries.ButresearchersinBrazilandIrelandsaysuchmethodscouldalsoofferpracticaladvantages,withhottomatoesofferinganewwayofharvestingthepungentchemicalsfoundinpeppersknownascapsaicinoids,whichmakefoodtaste“hot”.“Capsaicinoidsarevaluable.Theyareusedaspainkillersandtherearesomeresearchesshowingthattheypromoteweightloss,”saidAgustinZsogonfromaBrazilianuniversity,aco-authorofanewarticlearguingforthebenefitsofengineeringhottomatoes.WritinginthejournalTrendsinPlantScience,theresearcherssaypeppersaredifficultcropstogrowandlowproductive.Worsestill,itistrickytokeepthepungencyofthefruitstable.Bycontrast,tomatoproductionishighandtheplantiswell-studied.“Youcouldproducethecapsaicinoidsinamorecost-effectivemanner,”saidZsogon.Tomatoesandpeppersdevelopedfromacommonancestor,butseparatedabout19millionyearsago.“Allthesegenestoproducecapsaicinoidsexistinthetomato,theyarejustnotactive,”saidZsogon.“Usinggene-editingtechnology,itislikelytoswitchthesegenesbackonintomatoes,makingthefruitmorespecial”,hesaid.
412.Whyarethetomatoesmadehotbytheresearchers?A.Totestthegene-editingtechnologyB.ToimprovetheamountofthetomatoesC.Toexplorewaystoharvestmorecapsaicinoids.D.Tomakethetomatoesmoredelicious.13.Forwhatpurposecancapsaicinoidsbeusedaccordingtothetext?A.Toputonweight.B.Toeasethepain.C.Toimprovesleep.D.Tobetterthelook.14.WhatisZsogon'sattitudetothegene-editingtechnology?A.Confident.B.Critical.C.Anxious.D.Doubtful.15.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Anintroductiontogene-editingplants.B.Creatinghottomatoesbygene-editing.C.Problemswithcapsaicinoidproduction.D.Theprocedureofproducingcapsaicinoids.第二节（共5个小题，每题2.5分；满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travelingwithkids,regardlessoftheage,isaterribleexperiencefornewparents.___16___Travelexpensesalsomightbeunexpectedatanypointofthetrip.Hereareafewlifesavingtipstohelpyououtwiththat.☆Checkyourchildren'spassportsIfyoutravelalotyouprobablycheckyourpassportregularly.___17___Thecostoflast-minutepassportsishugesodoyourwalletafavorandcheckyourpassportswellinadvance.☆GetachildlocatorThereareusuallyfloodsofpeopleattheairportsandtrainstationsandmanyparentssometimeslosetheirkids.___18___Soifyouareafraidtoloseyourchildren,getachildlocatortobeawareofwhereyourkidsaregoingwhentheyaccidentallygetlost.Thelastthingyouwantisaruinedtriporalostchildwhentraveling.Therearealsousefulappstokeepyourlittleonessafeduringyourtrip.Trythemallwellinadvance,though.☆___19___Whentravelingwithanentirefamily,trytotravellight.However,theartoffamilypackingisnotasdifficultasmostmomsthink.Checktheweather,yourfamilyactivitiesandthescheduleanddecidewhattotakeorcrossoff.☆KeepthementertainedYoudonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleonesentertained.Youcanencouragethemtocreateatraveljournalorsmashbook,read,telleachotherstories.___20___.A.Avoidheavyluggage.
5B.ResponsibilityishighCLookforfamily-friendlyaccommodationD.Itisthesamewiththepopulartouristdestinations.E.Whenitcomestochildren'scase，youmightskipthischeck.F.AcameratocapturethewonderfulmomentsisanothergoodideaG.Keepinmindthatwhatfeelsgreattoyoumayfeelterribletoyourchildren.第三部分英语运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jackwasakitten（猫咪）bornwithouteyes.Hewasthefavoriteamongstthekidshangingaround.However,whenthetimecametofindhimapermanenthome,nooneknewwhereJackwould___21___.WhenmyfriendaskedifIwantedakittenwithnoeyeswhichnoonewould___22___,without___23___,ItoldherthatIdidwantthekitten.Whenfirst___24___home,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Hewalked___25___aroundatfirstandsoonhadno___26___runningaround,jumpingontomybed.He___27___ahardtimewhenhecouldclimbthestairs,but___28___togetdown.Hewouldsitatthetopandcryuntilsomeonecameandgothim.Everynowandthenwhenhegets___29___he'llstopandcry.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn'tlongbeforehefindshiswaybacktous.Itdoesn'tmatterthatheiseyeless,Jackisalwaysa___30___around.He'llrunacrosstheyardstraighttous,___31___uswithabighug.Jackistrulya（n）___32___I'veownedalotofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehappiest,most___33___ofthemall.Hedoesn'tfeel___34___forhimself.Jackdoesn'tneedpityandwetreasurehimthewayheis.Thecatdoesn'thavedisabilities;hehas___35___.21.A.helpB.returnC.leadtoD.endup22.A.acceptB.serveC.feedD.buy23.A.permissionB.questionC.hesitationD.bargain24.A.rushingB.guidedC.goingD.brought25.A.excitedlyB.cautiouslyC.hurriedlyD.endlessly26.A.problemB.pleasureC.interestD.eagerness27.A.openedB.caughtC.wentthroughD.found
628A.triedB.failedC.offeredD.refused29.A.lostB.angryC.tiredD.lonely30.A.surpriseB.eventC.joyD.need31.A.waitingforB.attackingC.noticingD.greeting32.A.assistantB.inspirationC.fortuneD.teacher33.A.playfulB.usefulC.convenientD.costly34.A.sorryB.welcomeC.amazedD.shocked35.A.prideB.choiceC.adaptabilitiesD.sadness第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewstudy___36___（publish）inthejournalHealthfoundthattakingaphoto（anyphoto）everydayandsharingitonline___37___（improve）yourwell-being.Researchersfoundthatselfieingandsharingisn't___38___（simple）anexerciseinnarcissism（自我陶醉）,but___39___actofself-care.Takingthephotoencouragesmindfulness,whilethesharingpromotessocialinteraction."I'llstopandtakeaphotographofthisinsect___40___issittingonmycomputerorsomething.Justtakingamomentisvery___41___（benefit）Ithink,"apersontells___42___（scientist）attheUK'sLancasterUniversityandUniversityofSheffield.Lookingatphotosgivesthesubjectsasenseofpurpose,andplanningtotakethemisamotivationalforce,theresearcherssay."Itencouragesmeoutofthehousesometimes,"another___43___（participate）says.Onthesocialside,commentskeeppeople___44___（connect）withtheirfriendsandfamily,andevenhelpsomefight____45____loneliness.Researchersconcludedinapressreleasethatpostingphotosonlineis"anactiveprocessofmeaningmaking.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，上需你校举办了首届学生生活技能录像（vedios）展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活（WorkCreatesaBetterLife）”，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动主题；2.展示内容（烹任、急救、园艺等）3.活动反响。
7注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节：读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwas8o'clockonSunday.Amystillstayedinbed,listeningtotheradio.Hermother,Hannah,askedhertoswitchofftheradioandfinishherhomework,butshedidn'tlisten.Hermotherwentoutoftheroomwithanger.Nextmorning,Amywenttoschoolcursing（咒骂）everyonepossibleforhavingtogotoschool.Eveninschool,Amyhadareputation（名声）ofsortsforallthewrongreasons.Shesleptinclassanddidnotfinishherwork.Inplaytime,Amyhadtogooutandplay,butshetriedtofindanexcusesayingthatshewastiredwhensomeonecaughtherwalkingaway.Shecamehomewithleftoversinherlunchboxorothercomplaintalmosteveryday,andthatdaywasalsonodifferent."Whocanhelpmetochangemydaughter?"Hannahwondered.HannahneverbelievedinraisinghervoiceorraisingherarmonAmyoronanyoneforthatmatter.ShebelievedandwishedthatherloveandpatiencewouldonedaychangeAmy.OnedayanewfamilymovedintoAmy'sapartment.Theywereveryfriendlypeople.Theywantedtoacquaint（使…熟悉）themselveswithalltheneighbors,sotheirlittlegirl,Mary,wassentallaroundtheneighborhoodtofindfriends.Soon,MarycarnetoAmy'shome.Itdidn'ttakemuchtimeforMarytounderstandAmy.However,shewasnotputoffbyAmy'sbehavior.SheknewthatsheneededtohelpAmytochange.ShetoldAmyanideathatherteacherhadoncetoldtheclassinherpreviousschool."Blowaballoonwheneveryou'reangryorupsetaboutsomethingorsomeone.AtfirstAmydidnotlistentoMarybutHannahtriedherbesttotellherthatitwasfunandbroughtherapackofballoons.Thatday,Amywantedtoplayaguessinggamewithhermother,butHannahwantedtofinishherchores（杂活）inthekitchenfirst.Amygotangry.注意1.续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:SherememberedwhatMarytoldherandthoughtshewouldgiveitatry.
8____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Amyisachangedpersonnow.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________莱西市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语科试题答案版注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分：听力（略）第二部分，阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15个小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyourSpanishisgoodenough,manySpanishgossipmagazinesbeingpublishedaroundtheworldwillprovideentertainmentand,atthesametime,helpyoupracticeyourlanguage.DiezMinutos:ThemagazineisaclassicSpanishgossipfeastwithdailynewsbasedonmanystoriesoflove,separation,divorceanddeath.Thetwomainpartsareheadlined"love"and"partners".Theyalsohaveanonlineversionofthemagazineforseriousgossipaddicts.Hola:ItisSpain'stopweeklymagazineandtheleaderofthegossipworld.Itcontainsmanypicturesandaround-upofwell-knownandlesswell-knownnoblesandpeopleinshowbusiness.Apartfromeditedhighlightsfromthepresentandpastissues,thereisareportoftheweekandphotooftheweek.ThereisalsoaFrenchversion
9calledOhLa!RevistaCUORE:Asthethirdbest-sellinggossipmagazineinSpain,itismainlyaimedatyoungerteenagereaderswholooknotonlyforcurrentcelebritygossip,butalsoforfashionandTVnews.Itusesalotoforalterms.RevistaSEMANA:ItisaSpanishmagazinecoveringthelatestnewsonthefamousinSpainandHollywood.Italsooffersitsreadersinformationonfashion,beauty,cookingandtravel.Marujeo:ItisablogservingupadailydietofnationalgossipnewsonSpanishandinternationalcelebritiesandthecelebrityworldfromaparticularpointofview.RevistaCARAS:ItisamagazinepublishedinvariouscountriesofLatinAmerica.ItisalsoexportedtocertainpartsoftheUnitedStates,bringingtogetherstrangeandwonderfulnewsfromaroundtheworldandthefamousLatincommunity.1.WhichmagazineisalsopublishedinFrench?A.MarujeoB.RevistaSEMANA.C.RevistaCARAS.D.Hola.2.HowmanyofthemagazinesmentionedinthetextcanbereadontheInternet?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.DiezMinutospresentsitsreadersweeklypicturesB.RevistaCUOREcanhelpimproveone'sspokenSpanish.C.RevistaSEMANAisintendedforreadersinteensD.RevistaCARASmainlyreportsnewsfromLatinAmerica.答案：1.D2.C3.BBBornin1954,OprahWinfreyisbestknownforhermulti-award-winningtalkshowasthemostinfluentialwomanintheworld.It'snosurprisethatherrecognitioncanbringovernightsalesfortunethatdefeatsmost,ifnotall,marketingcampaigns.Thestarfeaturesabout20productseachyearonher"FavoriteThings"show.There'sevenatermforit:theOprahEffect.Hertelevisioncareerbeganunexpectedly.Whenshewas16yearsold,shehadtheideaofbeingajournalisttotellotherpeople'sstoriesinawaythatmadeadifferenceintheirlivesandtheworld.Shewasontelevisionbythetimeshewas19yearsold.Andin1986shestartedherowntelevisionshowwithacontinuousdeterminationtosucceedatfirst.TIMEmagazinewrote,"PeoplewouldhavedoubtedOprahWinfrey'sswiftrisetohostofthemostpopulartalk
10showonTV.Inafielddominatedbywhitemales,sheisablackfemaleofbigsize.Asinterviewersgo,sheisnomatchforPhilDonahue.Whatshelacksinjournalistictoughness,shemakesupforinplainspokencuriosity,richhumorand,aboveallunderstanding.GuestswithsadstoriestotelltendtobringoutatearinOprah'seye.They,inturn,oftenfindthemselvesexposingthingstheywouldnotimaginetellinganyone,muchlessanationalTVaudience.""IwasnervousaboutthecompetitionandthenIbecamemyowncompetitionraisingthebareveryyear,pushing,pushing,pushingmyselfashardasIknew.Itdoesn'tmatterhowfaryoumightrise.Atsomepointyouarelikelytofallifyou'reconstantlydoingwhatwedo,raisingthebar.Ifyou'reconstantlypushingyourselfhigher,higherthelawofaverages,youwillatsomepointfall.Andwhenyoudo,Iwantyoutoknowthis,rememberthis:thereisnosuchthingasfailure.Failureisjustlifetryingtomoveusinanotherdirection"asOprahaddressedgraduatesatHarvardonMay30.4.WhatdoestheOprahEffectrefertointhefirstparagraph?A.theinfluenceontalkshowhostsB.thepowerofOprah'sopinions.C.theeffectonabusiness.D.theaudienceofOprah'stalkshow.5.WhatcanbeinferredaboutOprah'stelevisioncareer?A.ShemusthavebeenchallengedalotB.Shegainedfameasplanned.C.Itlivesuptoherparents'expectation.D.Sheoncegaveuponherchoice.6.WhatmessagedidOprahgivetoHarvardgraduates?A.Successcomesafterfailure.B.PushingphysicallimitsmakesnosenseC.AiminghigherhurtsD.Failureispartoflife.7WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesOprahWinfrey?A.Friendly.B.HumorousC.Determined.D.Patient答案：4.C5.A6.D7.CCAsa51-year-oldfirst-aidrespondersince1984,Jeffreyneverknowswhattypeofsituationhemightwalkinto,orwhohe'llmeetalongthewayTenyearsintothejob,Jeffreyreceivedacallthatreportedthatamaninhisearly30shadfallendownintheMallofAmerica.WhenJeffreyandhispartnerarrivedatthescene,theyfoundtheyoungmalefacedownontheground.Hehadgoneunconscious,makingweakattemptstobreathe.Hiswifestoodbesidehimholdingtheirsmallsoninhorror.Theyquicklyrushedtocalmthemantokeephimundercontrolandoffernecessaryfirstaid.After
11Jeffreydroppedthepatientoffattheneighboringhospital,hethoughtaboutthemanandhisfamilyforalongtime.JeffreythoughthehadexperiencedeverythingunderthesununtilonerandomvisittoOfficeMaxthreeyearsago,wherehemetamanrepeatedlywalkingbackandforthwhilestaringathim.Asitturnedout,themanwasthepatienthehadsaved20yearsearlier."Yougaveme20yearsmorethanIeverthoughtI'dhave,"themansaid.HethankedJeffreyrepeatedlyandtoldhimhehadsomeonehewantedhimtomeet.Hesteppedaroundthecornerandreappearedwitha20-something-year-oldman.Jeffreyinstantlyknewthatitwasthesonhehadseenstandingbyhismotherallthoseyearsago"Thatdaychangedmylife,"Jeffreysaid."Beforethat,everythingwasaboutwork…WhenItalktomybeginner-trainingclass,Itellthemyouneverknowtheeffectyoucanhaveonsomeone'slife."8.WhatdidJeffreydowiththeyoungman?A.Hecuredthemanatthescene.B.Hetookcareoftheman'swifeandson.C.Heonlysentthemantohospital.D.Hedidwhatwasneeded9.WhatdidJeffreythinkoftheencounterwiththemanatOfficeMax?A.Itwasacommonroutine.B.ItwastroublesomeC.ItwasunbelievableD.Itwasadangeroussituation.10.WhywasthemanthankfultoJeffrey?A.JeffreyhelpedbringuphislittlesonB.Jeffreydonatedtosupporthisfamily.C.Jeffrey'shelpgavehimthepresenthappylife.D.Jeffrey'skindnesstaughthissontobeanewdoctor.11.HowdidthemeetingchangeJeffrey'slife?A.HewasrewardedwithmuchmoneyB.Hechangedhisattitudetohisjob.C.Hegotapromotiontobeateamleader.D.Hetookupteachingworktotrainnewcomers.答案：8.D9.C10.C11.BDResearcherssayspicytomatoescouldsoonbeonthemenuthankstotheriseofgene-editingtechnology.It'snotthefirsttimethatexpertshaveclaimedtechniquescoulddevelopfruitwithunusualfeatures:scientistshavealreadybeenlookingatchangingthecolorofkiwifruitandbetteringthetasteofstrawberries.
12ButresearchersinBrazilandIrelandsaysuchmethodscouldalsoofferpracticaladvantages,withhottomatoesofferinganewwayofharvestingthepungentchemicalsfoundinpeppersknownascapsaicinoids,whichmakefoodtaste“hot”.“Capsaicinoidsarevaluable.Theyareusedaspainkillersandtherearesomeresearchesshowingthattheypromoteweightloss,”saidAgustinZsogonfromaBrazilianuniversity,aco-authorofanewarticlearguingforthebenefitsofengineeringhottomatoes.WritinginthejournalTrendsinPlantScience,theresearcherssaypeppersaredifficultcropstogrowandlowproductive.Worsestill,itistrickytokeepthepungencyofthefruitstable.Bycontrast,tomatoproductionishighandtheplantiswell-studied.“Youcouldproducethecapsaicinoidsinamorecost-effectivemanner,”saidZsogon.Tomatoesandpeppersdevelopedfromacommonancestor,butseparatedabout19millionyearsago.“Allthesegenestoproducecapsaicinoidsexistinthetomato,theyarejustnotactive,”saidZsogon.“Usinggene-editingtechnology,itislikelytoswitchthesegenesbackonintomatoes,makingthefruitmorespecial”,hesaid.12.Whyarethetomatoesmadehotbytheresearchers?A.Totestthegene-editingtechnologyB.ToimprovetheamountofthetomatoesC.Toexplorewaystoharvestmorecapsaicinoids.D.Tomakethetomatoesmoredelicious.13.Forwhatpurposecancapsaicinoidsbeusedaccordingtothetext?A.Toputonweight.B.Toeasethepain.C.Toimprovesleep.D.Tobetterthelook.14.WhatisZsogon'sattitudetothegene-editingtechnology?A.Confident.B.Critical.C.Anxious.D.Doubtful.15.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Anintroductiontogene-editingplants.B.Creatinghottomatoesbygene-editing.C.Problemswithcapsaicinoidproduction.D.Theprocedureofproducingcapsaicinoids.答案：12.C13.B14.A15.B第二节（共5个小题，每题2.5分；满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Travelingwithkids,regardlessoftheage,isaterribleexperiencefornewparents.___16___Travelexpensesalsomightbeunexpectedatanypointofthetrip.Hereareafewlifesavingtipstohelpyououtwiththat.☆Checkyourchildren'spassportsIfyoutravelalotyouprobablycheckyourpassportregularly.___17___Thecostoflast-minutepassportsishugesodoyourwalletafavorandcheckyourpassportswellinadvance.
13☆GetachildlocatorThereareusuallyfloodsofpeopleattheairportsandtrainstationsandmanyparentssometimeslosetheirkids.___18___Soifyouareafraidtoloseyourchildren,getachildlocatortobeawareofwhereyourkidsaregoingwhentheyaccidentallygetlost.Thelastthingyouwantisaruinedtriporalostchildwhentraveling.Therearealsousefulappstokeepyourlittleonessafeduringyourtrip.Trythemallwellinadvance,though.☆___19___Whentravelingwithanentirefamily,trytotravellight.However,theartoffamilypackingisnotasdifficultasmostmomsthink.Checktheweather,yourfamilyactivitiesandthescheduleanddecidewhattotakeorcrossoff.☆KeepthementertainedYoudonotneedtopacktonsoftoys,sweetsandatabletfullofgamesinordertokeepyourlittleonesentertained.Youcanencouragethemtocreateatraveljournalorsmashbook,read,telleachotherstories.___20___.A.Avoidheavyluggage.B.ResponsibilityishighCLookforfamily-friendlyaccommodationD.Itisthesamewiththepopulartouristdestinations.E.Whenitcomestochildren'scase，youmightskipthischeck.F.AcameratocapturethewonderfulmomentsisanothergoodideaG.Keepinmindthatwhatfeelsgreattoyoumayfeelterribletoyourchildren.答案：16.B17.E18.D19.A20.F第三部分英语运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jackwasakitten（猫咪）bornwithouteyes.Hewasthefavoriteamongstthekidshangingaround.However,whenthetimecametofindhimapermanenthome,nooneknewwhereJackwould___21___.WhenmyfriendaskedifIwantedakittenwithnoeyeswhichnoonewould___22___,without___23___,ItoldherthatIdidwantthekitten.Whenfirst___24___home,Jackstayedmostlyinmyroom.Hewalked___25___aroundatfirstandsoonhadno___26___runningaround,jumpingontomybed.He___27___ahardtimewhenhecouldclimbthestairs,but___28___togetdown.Hewouldsitatthetopandcryuntilsomeonecameandgothim.Everynowandthenwhen
14hegets___29___he'llstopandcry.Butwejustcallhisnameandtalktohimanditisn'tlongbeforehefindshiswaybacktous.Itdoesn'tmatterthatheiseyeless,Jackisalwaysa___30___around.He'llrunacrosstheyardstraighttous,___31___uswithabighug.Jackistrulya（n）___32___I'veownedalotofkittensinmylife,butJackisthehappiest,most___33___ofthemall.Hedoesn'tfeel___34___forhimself.Jackdoesn'tneedpityandwetreasurehimthewayheis.Thecatdoesn'thavedisabilities;hehas___35___.21.A.helpB.returnC.leadtoD.endup22.A.acceptB.serveC.feedD.buy23.A.permissionB.questionC.hesitationD.bargain24.A.rushingB.guidedC.goingD.brought25.A.excitedlyB.cautiouslyC.hurriedlyD.endlessly26.A.problemB.pleasureC.interestD.eagerness27.A.openedB.caughtC.wentthroughD.found28A.triedB.failedC.offeredD.refused29.A.lostB.angryC.tiredD.lonely30.A.surpriseB.eventC.joyD.need31.A.waitingforB.attackingC.noticingD.greeting32.A.assistantB.inspirationC.fortuneD.teacher33.A.playfulB.usefulC.convenientD.costly34.A.sorryB.welcomeC.amazedD.shocked35.A.prideB.choiceC.adaptabilitiesD.sadness答案：21.D22.A23.C24.D25.B26.A27.C28.B29.A30.C31.D32.B33.A34.A35.C第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Anewstudy___36___（publish）inthejournalHealthfoundthattakingaphoto（anyphoto）everydayandsharingitonline___37___（improve）yourwell-being.Researchersfoundthatselfieingandsharingisn't___38___（simple）anexerciseinnarcissism（自我陶醉）,but___39___actofself-care.Takingthephotoencouragesmindfulness,whilethesharingpromotessocialinteraction.
15"I'llstopandtakeaphotographofthisinsect___40___issittingonmycomputerorsomething.Justtakingamomentisvery___41___（benefit）Ithink,"apersontells___42___（scientist）attheUK'sLancasterUniversityandUniversityofSheffield.Lookingatphotosgivesthesubjectsasenseofpurpose,andplanningtotakethemisamotivationalforce,theresearcherssay."Itencouragesmeoutofthehousesometimes,"another___43___（participate）says.Onthesocialside,commentskeeppeople___44___（connect）withtheirfriendsandfamily,andevenhelpsomefight____45____loneliness.Researchersconcludedinapressreleasethatpostingphotosonlineis"anactiveprocessofmeaningmaking.”答案：36.published37.improves38.simply39.an40.that##which41.beneficial42.scientists43.participant44.connected45.against第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，上需你校举办了首届学生生活技能录像（vedios）展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活（WorkCreatesaBetterLife）”，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动主题；2.展示内容（烹任、急救、园艺等）3.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。答案：ThefirstonlinelifeskillsshowwiththethemeofWorkCreatesaBetterLifewasheldinourschoolhalllastFridaymorning,whichdrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacher.Twentystudentsfromdifferentclassestookpartinit.Alltheparticipantsmadewonderfulpresentationsaroundthetheme,showingtheaudiencetheskillsaboutcooking，gardeningandfirstaid,whichisofgreatuseinour
16dailylife.Everyonethinkshighlyofthisactivity,foritisnotonlyagoodchancetohelpthestudentsimprovetheirlifeskillsbutalsoenrichesourschoollife.第二节：读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwas8o'clockonSunday.Amystillstayedinbed,listeningtotheradio.Hermother,Hannah,askedhertoswitchofftheradioandfinishherhomework,butshedidn'tlisten.Hermotherwentoutoftheroomwithanger.Nextmorning,Amywenttoschoolcursing（咒骂）everyonepossibleforhavingtogotoschool.Eveninschool,Amyhadareputation（名声）ofsortsforallthewrongreasons.Shesleptinclassanddidnotfinishherwork.Inplaytime,Amyhadtogooutandplay,butshetriedtofindanexcusesayingthatshewastiredwhensomeonecaughtherwalkingaway.Shecamehomewithleftoversinherlunchboxorothercomplaintalmosteveryday,andthatdaywasalsonodifferent."Whocanhelpmetochangemydaughter?"Hannahwondered.HannahneverbelievedinraisinghervoiceorraisingherarmonAmyoronanyoneforthatmatter.ShebelievedandwishedthatherloveandpatiencewouldonedaychangeAmy.OnedayanewfamilymovedintoAmy'sapartment.Theywereveryfriendlypeople.Theywantedtoacquaint（使…熟悉）themselveswithalltheneighbors,sotheirlittlegirl,Mary,wassentallaroundtheneighborhoodtofindfriends.Soon,MarycarnetoAmy'shome.Itdidn'ttakemuchtimeforMarytounderstandAmy.However,shewasnotputoffbyAmy'sbehavior.SheknewthatsheneededtohelpAmytochange.ShetoldAmyanideathatherteacherhadoncetoldtheclassinherpreviousschool."Blowaballoonwheneveryou'reangryorupsetaboutsomethingorsomeone.AtfirstAmydidnotlistentoMarybutHannahtriedherbesttotellherthatitwasfunandbroughtherapackofballoons.Thatday,Amywantedtoplayaguessinggamewithhermother,butHannahwantedtofinishherchores（杂活）inthekitchenfirst.Amygotangry.注意1.续写词数应为150词左右；2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:SherememberedwhatMarytoldherandthoughtshewouldgiveitatry.
17____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Amyisachangedpersonnow.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Paragraph1:SherememberedwhatMarytoldherandthoughtshewouldgiveitatry.Amydashedintoherroom,foundtheballoonsandpickedoneoutwithanoverwhelmingsenseofanger.Thinkingabouthermother'srefusal,Amysparednoefforttoblowtheballoon.Suddenly,theballoonexplodedwithabang,makinghernumbwithshock.Itoccurredtoherthatsheshouldstopcomplainingbutstayoptimistic,orshewouldendupexplodingliketheballoononeday.Anoverwhelmingsenseofshamealmostswallowedherandpushedhertomakeachange.Paragraph2:Amyisachangedpersonnow.Amychangesherattitudecompletely.Actually,Insteadofcomplainingabouteverything,shebegintoappreciateherlifeandfriends.WhatsetAmyapartisthatshevolunteerstospreadthefunctionofblowingballooninhercommunity.ShewantstodosomethingforherneighborhoodjustlikewhatMarydidforher.Herangeriswellcontrolledevenwithoutaballoon.Sheiswillingtotakeothers’suggestionsintoconsideration,contributingtoherbetterbehavior.Insteadoflosinghertemperallthetime,sheisnowapoliteandthoughtfulgirlwithcontagiousenthusiasm.
