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开封市五县高二年级期末联考英语试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，110分钟。2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIn1872,thefirstnationalparkwassetupintheUS.IfstheYellowstoneNationalPark,whichwaslistedasaWorldHeritageSitein1978.Todaythecountryishometo59nationalparks.Hereisalistofsomeofthebestreceivedones.GreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkThisparkisapartoftheSmokyMountains.ItliesattheborderbetweentheUSstatesofNorthCarolinaandTennessee.It'sthecountry'smostvisitednationalpark.ItwaslistedasaWorldHeritageSitein1983.Touristsvisitingtheparkcanenjoydifferentactivitieslikebiking,hiking,horsebackriding,fishing,etc.GrandCanyonNationalParkAlmosteveryinternationaltouristtotheUSvisitsthisnationalpark,makingitthesecondmostvisitednationalparkintheUS.ItliesinnorthwesternArizonaandishometotheGrandCanyonoftheColoradoRiver.ItwaslistedasaWorldHeritageSitein1979.Coveringanareaof4,926.08squarekm,theparkoffersmanyactivitiestothevisitorslikedrivingandwalkingtours,hiking,biking,etc.YosemiteNationalParkThisnationalparkliesintheSierraNevadamountainrangeofNorthernCalifornia.It’sknownforitswaterfalls,mountains,lakes,andwildlife.ItwaslistedasaWorldHeritageSitein1984.The3,026.87-square-km-largeparkishometodifferentanimalssuchasblackbears,redfoxes,etc.CuyahogaValleyNationalParkThenationalparkliesinnortheastOhio.Setupin2000,itoffersalotofactivitieslikebicycling,hiking,wildlifewatching,etc.Thewaterfalls,caves,hills,farmlands,andmoremaketheexperienceofvisitingthenationalparkamemorableexperience.1.WhichofthefollowingparksisthefirsttobecomeaWorldHeritageSite?A.GreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark.B.YellowstoneNationalPark.C.GrandCanyonNationalpark.D.YosemiteNationalPark.2.WhatdoYosemiteNationalParkandCuyahogaValleyNationalParkhaveincommon?A.Theybothhavewaterfalls.B.Theybothliebetweentwostates.C.Theybothallowvisitorstogohunting.D.Theybothofferbikingandhikingactivities.
13.Whatdoesthetextmainlyintendtointroduce?A.Standardsofbecomingnationalparks.B.AbriefhistoryofAmericannationalparks.C.SomemostpopularnationalparksintheUS.D.BenefitsofvisitingAmericannationalparks.BInFebruary2019,mybeautifulcatXenasuddenlylosttheuseofherbacklegs,andItookherstraighttoourvet(兽医),Chris.Xenawasbookedforsurgerytwodayslater.Theoperationwassuccessful,andIwenttoseeherlaterthatday.Sheseemedtired,butpleasedtoseemeandinmuchbettershape.Afewdayslater,Itookherhome,armedwithmedicationsplusinstructionsforhercare.Ihadtokeepherinalargecageandteachherhowtowalkagain.AndnoonecouldtellwhetherXenacouldwalkagainornot—itwaslargelyuptoher.Iwasn’texpectingmuch,butIcarriedondoingasChrishadinstructed.Justaweeklater,Xenaamazedme.Nothavingmanagedtosupportherselfonherbacklegsatall,shesuddenlystoodupallbyherself.Soonshebegantowalkalittlewithherbacksupported.Encouraged,Ibookedherforsomehydrotherapy(水疗),whichwashelpfulfordogsinthissituation.Mostcatswouldpanicifputinwater,butmybravelittlecatastonishedeveryone,toleratingneck-deepwaterwhilewalkingonamachine.WhenItookXenatoChris,hewasdelightedwithherprogress.Overthenextfewweeks,Xenamovedfromthecagetoaroomofherown,withallfurnitureremovedsothatshewouldn'trunintoanythingorgettripped.Soon,shecouldmanageafewstepsoutintoourgarden,thoughshestillneededsomehelptowalkproperlywithoutdraggingherlegs.Despitestillbeinginpain,shereallywantedtowalkagain.Afterthreemonthssincehersurgery,shewasabletorun,jumpandclimbstairs...anythingshewanted.Xenaisnowcompletelybacktonormal,I’dthoughtshemightbedefeatedpermanentlybyallthathadhappenedtoher.Butthiscourageouslittlecatsimplybrusheditalloffandgotonwithliving.ManypeoplecouldlearnfromXena.4.Fromparagraph1,itcanbelearnedthatXena.A.wasfallofenergyshortlyaftertheoperationB.wasgiventhesurgeryinherowner’sabsenceC.gotinjuredowingtoherowner’scarelessnessD.receivedanoperationonreachingthehospital5.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sinitialfeelingaboutXena’srecovery?A.Unsure.B.Inspired.C.Satisfied.D.Hopeless.6.WhydidtheauthorremovethefurniturefromXena'sroom?A.Toavoidmakingamess.B.Toallowhertorunfaster.C.Topreventhergettinghurt.D.Tomakeroomforhercage.7.InwhichaspectdoesXenasetagoodexampletous?A.Socializingwithothers.B.Makingproperchoices.C.Beingconsideratetopartners.D.Dealingwithlifechallenges.CTheicybeautyoftheArcticattractsthousandsofvisitorseveryyeartoseeitswonderfulwildlife,landscape
2andlocalcultures.VisitorscantakeshipsonavoyagealongtheArcticOceanortakeflightstocitiesalongtheArcticedge.Nomatterhowonegetsthere,theyshouldwearwarmclothesandgetreadytotakeintheattractions.“TravellingtotheArcticleavesanunforgettableimpressiononthevisitor.Itsvastexpanseandthefragilityofitsenvironmentaretwothingsthatreallyblowawaypeople,”saidCherylRosa,thedirectoroftheUSArcticResearchCommission.VisitorstotheArcticCirclewillhavealotofactivitiestochoosefromiftheywanttoseeallthattheregionhastooffer.Hikingwithsnowshoes,dogsleddingandkayakingarecommonactivities.Visitorswithsharpeyesarelikelytospotpolarbears.Togetevenclosertotheanimalsofthesea,visitorscangopolarsnorkelingwithseals.Ofcourse,Arcticadventuresaren'tcompletewithoutviewingthewondersoftheArcticCircle’slargeglaciersandicebergsaswell.OneofthemostimpressiveattractionsandmaybethemostdifficulttoseeistheNorthernLights,oneofthesevennaturalwondersoftheworld.Theyarenaturallightsthatglowabrilliantgreenandlightupthehorizon.Sometimestheyappearaswavesthatdanceacrosstheskyindifferentcolors.ThebestplacestoviewtheNorthernlightsareinNorthernNorway,Sweden’sAbiskoNationalPark,Iceland,America’sAlaskaorCanada’sYukon,accordingtospace,com.CharlesDeehr,anexpertattheUniversityofAlaskaFairbanks’GeophysicalInstitute,recommendedplanningatripbetweenwinterandspring,especiallywhenthereisanewmoon.EventhoughtheArcticisapopulartouristdestination,don'tforgetthatpeopleliveheretoo.“ItisrecommendedthatvisitorsgowithtourgroupsthatarerespectfulofArcticresidents(居民)andtheirculture,”saidRosa.“Toomanypeoplecandisturbthesmallvillages.Findingtourgroupsthatworkwithlocalcommunitiesisimportant.”8.Theunderlinedpart“blowaway”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.defeatB.affectC.moveD.impress9.WhatcanweknowabouttheNorthernLights?A.Theyonlyproducegreenlightatnight.B.Theyarenaturallightsandhardtosee.C.Theyseldomoccurbetweenwinterandspring.D.Thebesttimetoviewthemiswhenthereisafullmoon.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Visitorsshouldchoosesuitabletourgroupswhenvisiting.B.TourgroupsarenotwelcomeamongArcticresidents.C.TheArctic5spopulationhasbeenrisinginrecentyears.D.Tourgroupsshouldgetpermissionfromlocalcommunities.11.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Toinformvisitorsoflocalculture.B.Torecommendsomeactivitiestovisitors.C.Tointroduceapopulartouristdestination.D.ToshareatravelexperienceintheArctic.D
3Inthelastcentury,aseriesofmissionshavebeencarriedouttoexplorethemoon—Earth’sonlynaturalsatellite.Amongthem,NASA’sApollo11missionwasgroundbreakingasitsucceededinlandingthefirsthumansonthemoononJuly20,1969.Severaldecadeslater,NASAannounceditsArtemisprogram.NamedaftertheGreekgoddessofthemoonandtwinsisterofApollo,theArtemisprogramwillsendhumanstothemoonbytheyear2024.Andthistime,themoonwillwelcomeitsfirstfemaleastronaut.Upuntilnow,only12people,allmale,haveeverwalkedonthemoon.“ThelastpersonwalkedontheMoonin1972,”BettinaInclan,NASAcommunicationsdirectorsaidinastatement.“Nowomanhaseverwalkedonthelunarsurface.”Women,ofcourse,havebeeninvolvedinspaceprojectsandmadevaluablecontributions.In1963,astronautValentinaTereshkovafromtheSovietUnionbecamethefirstwomantoblastoffintospace.However,theprogresstowardwomen'saccesstospaceflightprogramshasbeenslow.Womenhavebeenheldbackbyvariousrequirementsandsecurityconcerns.Forexample,astronautshadtobetestpilotswithacertainamountofexperience.Thiswasaproblemasthefieldwasdominatedbymalesatthetime.Indeed,thegenderbias(偏见)seemedtoexistintheearlyspaceprograms,TheNewYorkTimesreported.In1962,NASAwrotetoalittlegirlwhowantedtobeanastronaut.Thelettersaid,“Wehavenopresentplanstoemploywomenonspaceflightsbecauseofthedegreeofscientificandflighttraining,andthephysicalcharacteristics,whicharerequired.”Womenhaveindeedmadeprogressinthisparticulararea,andarguablyhaveadvantagesovertheirmalecolleagues.Womentendtobesmaller,whichmeanstheyuselessoxygenandtakeuplessspaceinsmallspacecrafts.Also,womenusuallyhavegreateremotionalawarenessandcommunicationskillsthatmakethembetter-suitedtolongspaceflights.Despitechallenges,womenhaveshownthattheyaremorethancapableofjoiningthatelitegroupofmenwhohavegonetothemoon.Andthiswilltrulybearemarkablemomentinhistory.12.WhichoneistrueabouttheArtemisprogram?A.ItisnamedafterApollo.B.Itwillsend12peopletothemoonby2024.C.Itsucceededinlandingthefirsthumansonthemoon.D.Itwillsendthefirstfemaleastronauttothemoon.13.Thelettertoalittlegirlismentionedtoshow.A.Women'sspaceflightprogramsareinprogress.B.Womenrequiremoreflighttrainingonspaceflights.C.thegenderbiasseemedtoexistintheearlyspaceprograms.D.femaleastronautshaveadvantagesovertheirmalecolleagues.14.What’stheauthor5sattitudetosendingfemaleastronauttothemoon?A.ambiguous.B.hopeful.C.indifferent.D.negative.15.What’sthebesttitleofthetextA.Giantleapforwomen.B.NASA'sApollo11mission.
4C.Thefirstfemaleastronauttothemoon.D.Whoismoresuitableforspaceflights—maleorfemale?第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。16Inancienttimes,mostfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinginautumn.Today'sfestivalshavemanyorigins,somereligious,someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,forexample,peopleshouldgotocleangraves,lightincense(香)andlamps,andplaymusic.1718TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancientpoet,QuYuanwhileintheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisover.19Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.InChinatherearedragondancesandcarnivalsandfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYeartogether.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivalssuchasEaster.20Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drink,andhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile.A.Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonorfamouspeople.B.Festivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworldareheldfordifferentreasons.C.Becausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.D.Becausetheythinkthattheirancestorswillenjoycleanatmosphere.E.Differentfestivalsthroughouttheworldarecelebratedindifferentways.F.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesus(耶稣)fromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.G.InEurope,peopleoftendecoratechurchesandtownhallsandgettogethertohavemeals.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ItwasacoldgrayWinter’sday.Twoinchesoffreshlyfallensnowhad21theground.ThenightbeforehadbeensobitterlycoldthatIhadtoleavemywaterdripping(滴下)to22thepipes.Still,theroadshadbeenploughedandIhadseveralerrands(差事)thatneededdoing.Igotinthecarand23theheater.ThenI24outintotheterribleday.Iwas25,though,nottoletthe26anddarknessofitallgettome.IputaCDthatIhadburnedyearsbeforeintothestereo.Itwasfoilofsongsthatmademesmile,songsthatbroughthappiness27myheart.Inormallydon’tsinginpublic.Myvoiceis28andIdon'twantothersto29throughit.ButsinceIwasinthecar,Iturnedupthevolumeandletmyvoice30.Imaynothave31abeautifulnoise,butIdidmakeajoyfulone.SongaftersongIsangalong.Itfeltso32tosingagain.IsmiledandIletthe33andloveflowfrommyheartandoutintotheworld.AfterawhileI
5noticed34.Thesunwasstartingtobreakthroughtheclouds.Itslightwasshiningbrightlyonthe35andmakeitsparkle(闪光)withlife.Isangevenlouderandletmyspirit36.Ifeltatonewithlove,withlife,andwithGod.GodlovesusallsomuchbutGoddoesn’t37usalifetimeofsunnydays.Sometimesyoujusthavetosing38thesuncomesout,Youhavetocreateyourown39anduseittobrightenupthe40.21.A.blanketedB.absorbedC.polishedD.exposed22.A.fitB.protectC.repairD.explode23.A.turnedonB.adaptedtoC.brokeoffD.heldup24.A.steppedB.walkedC.droveD.rode25.A.acknowledgedB.declinedC.attemptedD.determined26.A.sadnessB.lonelinessC.coldnessD.illness27.A.inB.toC.withD.from28.A.unpleasantB.excellentC.strongD.slow29.A.seeB.fallC.sufferD.drive30.A.putdownB.leftoutC.turnedinD.joinedin31.A.enjoyedB.heardC.madeD.killed32.A.awfulB.amazingC.curiousD.desperate33.A.commitmentB.positivityC.assignmentD.advantage34.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something35.A.snowB.lakeC.doorD.window36.A.flyB.extendC.gatherD.hide37.A.inventB.guaranteeC.lendD.return38.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.as39.A.moodB.happinessC.smileD.light40.A.windowB.groundC.carD.world第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A7-year-oldgirlrecitesWelcomeRainonaSpringNight,apoemfromtheTangDynasty(618—907),infrontofacottageinChengduinsouthwestChina.Thecottageisoneofthemostfamous41(attract)forliteraryloversfromalloverthecountry.ItspoetDuFu(712—770),authorofWelcomeRainonaSpringNight,isalegendarypoetwhohas42(great)influencedChinaforover1,000years.ThesceneispartofDuFu,China5sGreatestPoet,aBBCdocumentary(纪录片)firstairedinApril.43(direct)byMichaelWood,itpresentsDu’slife44literaryachievements.WoodsaysinfrontofthecamerathatheissurprisedtoseesuchayoungfanofDu'spoetry,andwonders45shecouldevenunderstandhiswork.Hermother,apoetrylover,replies,“Iwanthertobeinfluencedby46(we)Ancientculture,”addingthatshechoosessimplepiecesforherdaughterthat47(be)easytolearnandrecite.InChina,childrenknowDu'spoems,whileinEastAsianculturehe48(respect).However,Duhasremainedrelativelyunknowninotherpartsoftheworld,Butnow,thanks49thefirst
6Englishdocumentaryonthepoet,hislifeandwork,aswellas50(tradition)Chineseculturalvalues,havebeenshownforWesternviewers.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Twoyearsago,Iwentonaseven-daytourtoPariswithmyfriendTom、Wehadgreattimethere.Wedidlotsofinterestedthings.ItookpicturesoftheEiffelTower.ItstandsinaparkneartheRiverSeinebutis300meterstall.Ourguidetellsusthatitwasbuiltinthelatenineteencentury.WealsovisitedtheBastilleCastle,whereisoneoftheoldbuildinginFrance.Iboughtbeautifullypresentsfromthesouvenirmarket.IwantedtobuymoreformyparentsbutIdidn'thaveenoughofmoney.Anyway,weallhadfun.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，上周日你班在老师的带领下进行了一次帮助附近的小区清扫、消毒的义务活动。请以“AMeaningfulCleanup”为题写一篇英语短文，内容包括：1.活动时间、地点和目的；2.活动过程；3.你的感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目已为你写好。参考词汇：消毒disinfect(vt.)AMeaningfulCleanup开封市五县高二年级期末联考英语参考答案Ⅰ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）1~3BAC4~7BACD8~11DBAC12~15DCBA16~20BCAGFⅡ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
721~25ABACD26~30CBACD31~35CBBDA36~40ABCDDⅢ．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.attractions42.greatly43.Directed44.and45.how46.our47.are48.isrespected49.to50.traditionalⅣ.短文改错（共10分）Twoyearsago,Iwentonaseven-daytourtoPariswithmyfriendTom.Wehad∧greattimethere.Wedidlotsofainterestedthings.ItookpicturesoftheEiffelTower.ItstandsinaparkneartheRiverSeinebutis300meterstall.Ourinterestingandguidetellsusthatitwasbuiltinthelatenineteencentury.WealsovisitedtheBastilleCastle,whereisoneoftheoldtoldnineteenthwhichbuildinginFrance.Iboughtbeautifullypresentsfromthesouvenirmarket.IwantedtobuymoreformyparentsbutIbuildingsbeautifuldidn’thaveenoughofmoney.Anyway,weallhadfun.bothⅤ．书面表达（满分25分）AMeaningfulCleanupInordertoencourageusstudentstoparticipateinvolunteeractivitiesandpreventvirusspreading,ourclassorganizedameaningfulcleanupinanearbycommunitylastSundaymorning.Wegatheredontheplaygroundandthenwewalkedinalinetothecommunity.Undertheguidanceofourteachers,weweredividedintotwogroups.StudentsinGroupOnedidsomecleaning,likesweepingfloorsandmoppingstairs.Meanwhile,studentsinGroupTwodisinfectedthebuildings.Witheveryone’sefforts,wefinishedthetasksuccessfully.Ihavebenefitedalotfromtheactivity.ItmakesmelearnteamworkandIhaverealizedcommunityhealthisofgreatimportanceandthatIcanalsodosomethingworthwhileforourcommunity.
