湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版)

湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版)

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雅礼教育集团2022年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前:先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2.选择题,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3.非选择题,用0.5mm黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域,写在非答题区域无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Dosomeexercise.B.Goshopping.C.Washherclothes.2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tocancelaflight.B.Tomakeanapology.C.Toputoffameeting3.HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?A.$5,000.B.$20,000.C.$25,000.4.WhatisJanedoing?A.Planningatour.B.Callingherfather.C.Askingforleave.5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Tired.B.Dizzy.C.Thirsty.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.WatchTV.B.Playoutside.C.Gotothezoo.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesRicharddo?A.He’sanewsman.B.He’samanager.C.He’saresearcher.9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Eatouttogether.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

111.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Schoolfriends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Librarianandlibraryuser.12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?A.It’ssoldatadiscountprice.B.It’simportantforherstudy.C.It’swrittenbyProfessorLee.13.WhatwillJimdoforMary?A.Sharehisbookwithher.B.Lendhersomemoney.C.AskHenryforhelp.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14WheredoesStellalive?A.InMemphis.B.InBoston.C.InStLouis.15.WhatwouldPeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?A.Visitamuseum.B.Listentomusic.C.Havedinner.16.WhatkindofhoteldoesPeterprefer?A.Abigone.B.Aquietone.C.Amodernone.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?A.Longscarves.B.Looseclothes.C.Tennisshoes.19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?A.Itmaycauseafire.B.Itmaycreatewaste.C.Itmayproducepollution.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Gradesthestudentswillreceive.B.Rulesthestudentsshouldfollow.C.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAreyouinterestedinrobot-science?Whatdoyouthinkrobotsarecapableof?Let’shaveareviewofworld-leadingtechnologygatheredattheWorldRobotConference(WRC)2022.TechnologyinagricultureAfruit-pickingrobotattractedvisitors’attention.WiththehelpofvarioussensorsandanAIsystem,therobotcancollectfruitaccordingtoitsripeness,qualityandsize.Therobotfirstlocatesthefruitandthenusessensorstodecidewhetheritisripe,witharoboticarmpickingthefruitgently.Thefruitisthencategorized,endingupinabasketaccordingtoitssize.Itissaidthatmorerobotictechnologywillbeusedinagricultureinthefuture,includingrobotsfordailyinspectionandweeding.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

2RobotsfightingCovid-19Medicalstaffconductingnucleicacidtestsoftenfindtheirworktoilsome,especiallyunderthesummerheat.AnucleicacidtestrobotdevelopedbyTsinghuaUniversityandaChinesebiotechcompanywaspresentedattheWRC.Itlookslikeavendingmachine,buttherobotcancollectthroatswabs(拭子),processsamples,aswellasproduceanduploadtheresultswithin45minutes.Thewholeprocesswillnotrequiretheinvolvementofhumansorlaboratories.InventionsoftheyouthThosevisitingtheexhibitalsowitnessedtheintelligenceofanewgeneration.WangZirun,ajuniorstudentattheschool,designedathree-dimensionalparkingfacilitymodel.Sincethereareusuallytoofewparkingspacesinolderresidentialareas,Wang’sworkaimstofitmorecarsintocurrentparkingspots.Thefacilityworkslikeaskywheelwithsixparkingspots.Whencarsneedtobepickedup,thefacilityrotatessteadily,placingthecarontheground.1.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelbrochure.B.Atechnologytextbook.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Aproductadvertisement.2.Whyistheparkingfacilitydesignedlikeaskywheel?A.Tosavebuildingmaterials.B.Topreventcarsfrombeingstolen.C.Toincreasegroundparkingspaces.D.Tomakethemostoflimitedspace.3Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Boththefruit-pickingrobotandthenucleicacidtestrobotcansavemanpower.B.TheWRCisintendedtoinspiretheintelligenceofayounggeneration.C.Alltheinventionsmentionedhavebeenputintopracticaluse.D.Humancanbereplacedbytherobotinthefuture.BRecently,asIwatchedmysonNathanplaybasketballforhishighschoolteam,Iwasstartingtofeelsorryformyselfandforhim.Histeamwasfacingadversity(逆境)onthecourtandhewasplayinginahostileenvironment-itwastheopponent'shomegymfilledwiththeirsupporters,andNathan'steamwastrailing第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

3(落后)forthreequartersofthegame.Asforme,Ihadbeendismissedfrommyjobearlierintheday.Duringmydrivehome,IkepttellingmyselfthatIwillfindworkagaininashorttime-Iamconfidentinmyexperienceandabilities.ThisisthesamebeliefthatItriedtoinstillinmyson.ThebasketballgameenteredthefourthquarterwithNathan'steamstilltrailing.Isawthedeterminationonhis,aswellashisteammates'facesastheyfoughtbacktonotonlytiethegame(平局),butthengoaheadbythreepoints.Then,aplayerfromtheotherteammadeanunbelievableshottotiethegameupagain.Withatiegameandsecondsontheclock,Nathanfoundhimselfwiththeballandwithskillandconfidence,heproceededtomakethebasketwithadefenderhangingalloverhim.Theotherplayerwascalledforafoul(犯规).AsNathanstoodatthefoullinepreparingforashotthatwouldputhisteamupbythreepoints,Isawthefocusanddeterminationonhisface,therewasnoroomforselfdoubt.Nathanwasabletotuneoutallthedistractionsandnailthefreethrowwithsuchskill,itwasasifhehaddoneitathousandtimes.AsIsatthere,myheartburstingwithpride,itdawnedonme.Ihadtaughthimperseveranceinthefaceofadversity,andhehadjusttaughtmethesamelesson.Thatbriefmomentofself-doubtandfeelingsorryformyselfwasblownawaybytheactionsofmysononthebasketballcourt.Hewillplayinthefinals,butitdoesn'tmatterifhewinsorloses,atthismoment,webothwon.4.Whatdidtheauthorestimatehisson'steamwouldbelikeatfirst?______A.Theteamwouldloseathomecourt.B.Theteamwouldfinallywin.C.Theteamwouldwinthechampionship.D.Theteamwouldloseatvisitingcourt.5.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?______A.Self-doubtingandpessimistic.B.Self-confidentandoptimistic.C.Hardworkingandintelligent.D.Easy-goingandwarmhearted.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tuneout"inParagraph4mean?______A.AvoidB.Focus.C.CreateD.Receive.7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.LifeGoesJustLikePlayingBasketball.B.ItMattersWhethertoWinorLose.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

4C.ALessoninLifeandBasketball.D.FatherAndSoninLife.CTheworld’sbiggestelectricvehicle—a45-tonminingdumptrucknamedtheeDumper—mayhavetogiveupitsthrone.Thenewcomer,poweredwithbothelectricityandareserveofhydrogenfuel,isgoingtostealthattitleasthelargestelectricminingtruck.London-basedAngloAmericanisdevelopingthebeastofamachine—itweighs290tons—aspartofitssustainableminingvision.Theconceptualworkisdone,butU.K-basedWilliamsAdvancedEngineeringwillbringthetrucktolife.Theideaistoreplacethevehicle’sdieselengine(柴油机)withahigh-powermodularlithium-ionbattery(锂电池).“Wearedelightedtobeinvolvedinthisinnovativeandexcitingprojectwhichshowsthepotentialofbatterytechnologythatcanadapttoincreaseddemands,fromautomotiveandmotorsportto‘heavyduty’industrialapplications,”CraigWilson,managingdirectorofWilliamsAdvancedEngineering,said.WhiletheeDumper—aminingtruckusedtomovestonesfromthesidesofmountainsinSwitzerland—reliesentirelyonpureelectricityandpurephysicsforpower,theAngloAmericantruckwillusebothalithium-ionbatteryandahydrogenfuelcell(电池)module.Altogether,thenewtruckwillhaveover1,000Kilowatthoursofenergystorage.Hydrogenfuelisaclearfuelthatproducesonlywaterasaby-productwhenconsumedinafuelcell.It’stypicallyproducedfromnaturalgas,nuclearpower,orrenewablewindandsolarpower.Addinghydrogenfuelcellstothevehicle’sbatterywillallowthetrucktorunforlongerperiodsoftimewithoutrecharging.There’salsoathirdtypeofpowerthatcomesintoplaywiththeAngloAmericantruck:kinetic(动力的)energycreatedthroughtheprocessofregenerativebraking(再生制动系统).Whenanelectricvehicle—beittheAngloAmericantruck,ortheeDumper—rollsdownahill,thatmovementcreateselectricalenergyforthebatteryasyoubrake.Theelectricmotorspowerthecarthroughthebattery’sstoredenergy,butcanalsobecomeminigeneratorsthatreturnsomeenergybacktothebattery.AfterAngloAmericanfinishestesttrialswiththetruck,thefirmwillconductstudiestounderstandhowthetruck’spowerunitscanbeusedtoprovideenergystorageinotherapplications.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

58.Whatcanbeknownabout“theeDumper”?A.Itweighsmorethan290tons.B.Itispoweredbyhydrogenfuel.C.Itwillnolongerbethelargestelectrictruck.D.Itwilldiscouragebuyersforbeingexpensive.9.WhatcanbeinferredfromCraigWilson’swords?A.Batterytechnologyisthekeytoupdatingvehicles.B.Batterytechnologyisthebasisofmanufacturingtrucks.C.Thedevelopmentofthelithium-ionbatteryislimited.D.Thefutureofthelithium-ionbatteryispromising.10.Whatisthebenefitofadoptinghydrogenfuelcells?A.Itcansavealotofmoney.B.Vehiclesbecomemoreeco-friendly.C.Ithasnoenvironmentalimpactatall.D.Vehiclesnolongerneedtoberecharged.11.Accordingtoparagraph5,whichofthefollowingcanbeafeatureofregenerativebraking?A.Autonomousbraking.B.Energytransformation.C.Simpleoperation.D.zero-carbonemission.DThevaccine(疫苗)newscontinuestoseemveryencouraging.BritainstarteditsmassvaccinationeffortandtheU.S.isn’tfarbehind.Butthereisstillonedarkcloudhangingoverthevaccinesthatmanypeopledon’tyetunderstand.Thevaccineswillbemuchlesseffectiveatpreventingdeathandillnessin2021iftheyareintroducedintoapopulationwherethecoronavirusisstillsevere—asisnowthecaseintheU.S.Avaccineislikeafirehose(消防龙头).Avaccinethat’s95percenteffective,asModerna’sandPfizer’sversionsappeartobe,isapowerfulfirehose.Butthesizeofafireisstillabiggerdeterminantofhowmuchdestructionoccurs.AtthecurrentlevelofinfectionintheU.S.(about200,000confirmednewinfectionsperday),avaccinethatis95percenteffective—distributedattheexpectedpace—wouldstillleaveaterribletoll(伤亡人数)inthesixmonthsafteritwasintroduced.Almost10millionorsoAmericanswouldcatchthevirus,andmorethan160,000woulddie.第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

6Thisisfarworsethanthetollinadifferentsituationwherethevaccinewasonly50percenteffectivebuttheU.S.hadreducedtheinfectionratetoitslevelinearlySeptember(about35,000newdailycases).Inthatcase,thedeathtollinthenextsixmonthswouldbekepttoabout60,000.It’sworthpausingforamomentonthiscomparison.IftheU.S.hadmaintaineditsinfectionratefromSeptemberandModernaandPfizerhadannouncedthisfallthattheirvaccineswereonly50percenteffective,alotofpeoplewouldhavepanicked.Buttherealitywehaveisactuallyworse.Howcouldthisbe?Novaccinecangetridofapandemicimmediately,justas.nofirehosecanputoutaforestfire.Whilethevaccineisbeingdistributed,theviruscontinuestododamage.Thereisonepositivewaytolookatthis:Measuresthatreducethevirus’sspread—likemask-wearing,socialdistancingandrapid-resulttesting—canstillhavegreatconsequences.Theycansavemorethan100,000livesincomingmonths.12.Howdoestheauthormainlypresenthisargument?A.Bygivingdefinitions.B.Bycategorizingfacts.C.Bydrawingcomparisons.D.Byappealingtoemotions.13.Whichdoestheauthorthinkisabetterwaytosavelives?A.Improvingtheeffectivenessofthevaccines.B.Producingagreatervarietyofvaccines.C.Lookingatthesituationinapositiveway.D.Wearingmasksandpracticingsocialdistancing.14.Whatdoesparagraph6tellus?A.Thevaccinesarelesseffectivethanexpected.B.TheUShavecontrolledthespreadofthecoronavirus.C.Thedeathtollinthenextsixmonthswillbeabout60,000.D.Fewerpeoplewilldieiftheinfectionrateislower.15.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thevaccineisthehopeofwipingoutthepandemic.B.Thepublicareoptimisticabouttheeffectsofthevaccine.C.Thepublicareconcernedaboutthehighinfectionrate.D.Thedistributionofvaccinewillendthepandemicquickly.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

7根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyhealthcareworkersknowthatwashinghandsisimportanttopreventthespreadofinfectiousdisease.___16___DuringastudyconductedbyNicasandBestatBerkleyUniversity,theycountedthenumberoftimespeopletouchedtheirfacewiththeirhands.___17___Whetherweareawareofouractionsornot,mostofuscanagreethatwetouchourfacewithourhandsfrequentlyenough.Imaginethatyouareabletorecordafulldayofyouractions.Betteryet,reflectonwhatyoudidwhenyouwokeupyesterdaymorning.Letmegiveyouanideaofmypreviousmorning.Iwaswokenbythealarmclockat6am.___18___ThenIcheckedmyphoneformessages,turnedontheTVformymorningnews,startedmakingmycoffeeandfinallyhittheshower.Itwasn’teven5minutesfromthetimeIawokeandIalreadytoucheddifferentobjects.Thepointofthisistobeawarethateveninourhomesweareexposedtogermsinplaceswedon’trealize.Luckily,thehumanbodyhasamazingdefenseagainstharmfulgerms.___19___Ourwhitebloodcellsarelikesoldierscomingtotherescue.Unfortunately,therearealotofareasonourfacethatdonothavetheprotectionofskinsuchastheeyesandmouth.There’sareasontoeverywiseproverbandourparentsannoyingustowashourhandsbeforedinnerisnotfornothing.___20___Ifyouhavechildren,itisevenmoreimportanttosettheexamplebecausechildrenareknowntolearnfromadults.Let’sstartagoodhabitofwashinghands.Asforyourfriends,don’tbeshyaboutcheckingtomakesuretheirhandsareclean.Askingsomeoneiftheyhavewashedtheirhandsiscaring.Checkingtoseeifsomeonehaswashedtheirhandswillbenefitnotonlythatperson,butyouandyourfamily.A.Ourskinisthefirstlineofdefense.B.Severalminuteslater,Iturnedoffthealarmclock.C.Itiseasyforustoadmitthatwewashourhandsregularly.D.Theyaremoreself-awarethathandwashingshouldbepracticedasneeded.E.Mostimportantly,itisourdutytosettherightexampleforfriendsandfamily.F.Theyfoundthatthesubjectstouchedtheirface15.7timesperhouronaverage.G.Dotherestofyourfamilymembers,especiallychildren,washtheirhandsregularly?第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DoyouknowLittleFreeLibraries?Theyarethecutebookexchange____21____onthousandsoffrontyardsandstreetcomers.Theyarebeing____22____intosharingboxesfilledwithtoiletpaper,foodandcomfortitems第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

8duringthepandemic.Peopleatthefreebook____23____movement,whichstartedinWisconsin,havereceivedmanymessagesaboutthe____24____ofLittleFreeLibraries.Sotheydesignedanewmapshowingthebox____25____aroundtheworld.“____26____andcaringforeachotherareforthecommongood.That’s____27____attheheartoftheLittleFreeLibraryNetwork,”saidMargretAldrich,headofmediaandprogrammingforLittleFreeLibrary.Onthenewmap,eachsharingboxlocationis____28____andoftenthereisanoteaboutwhatisbeing____29____“Peoplehadalreadyusedthemtoshareandlookoutforeachotherintheircommunities,”Aldrichsaid.“Soitwasvery_____30_____totransformthemintoboxessharingmorethanbooks.”HeatherNelson’sboxinPewaukeeisonthemap.She_____31_____itaboutfiveyearsagoinfrontofherhousebuiltin1862.Aboutayearago,shebegan_____32_____plantsalongwithbooksinherlibrary.TracyReepLay’slibraryisalsoinPewaukee.She_____33_____thebooksfromtheLittleFreeLibraryherhusbandbuiltseveralyearsagotostockitwiththingslike_____34_____thermometers(温度计),toothpasteandbarsofsoap.“IdecidedIwouldputinalotofextrathingsIhadwhenpeoplewerethinkingofwaysto_____35_____eachother.Ihadpurchasedthemalongtimebefore,”saidReepLay.21.A.bagsB.boxesC.storesD.shelves22.A.forcedB.changedC.brokenD.built23.A.exchangeB.possessionC.orderingD.stocking24.A.recallingB.reopeningC.reservingD.reusing25.A.decorationsB.directionsC.locationsD.instructions26.A.AbilityB.HumorC.GenerosityD.Beauty27.A.reallyB.relativelyC.merelyD.casually28.A.rareB.clearC.strangeD.close29.A.consideredB.describedC.offeredD.returned30.A.earlyB.hardC.lateD.easy31.A.occupiedB.removedC.abandonedD.installed32.A.sharingB.growingC.borrowingD.hiding33.A.threwawayB.broughtaboutC.tookoutD.heldback34.A.unopenedB.unlockedC.unnamedD.unfinished35.A.knowB.entertainC.protectD.help第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

9课文填空:阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。36.Hecametopublicattentionduringthe1960RomeOlympics,whenhewonthelightheavyweightgoldmedal,________(demonstrate)greattalentandpersonalityintheprocess.(所给词的适当形式填空)37.Themajorityofthesesportsareidentical______thoseattheOlympicsbutothersports,suchaswushu,havebeenaddedtoo.(用适当的词填空)38.Ifsomeonemakesabadmistakewhich________(intentional)harmstheirowninterests,theyaresaidtohavescoredanowngoal.(所给词的适当形式填空)39.Ourownpersonalgenomecarriesalltheinformation______(need)tomakeusgrowanddevelop.(所给词的适当形式填空)40.Wewillalsobeabletoselectspecificcharacteristicsforchildrenbeforetheyareborn,creating______somehavecalled“designerbabies”.(用适当的词填空)语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Puttingdownthemobilephone,talkingaboutnegativefeelingswithfriendsorseekingprofessionaladvicearesomeofthemethodstohelptackledepressionand___41___(anxious)duringtheCOVID-19outbreak,expertssaid.___42___theviruscontinuestocirculateandlockdownstriggermentalstress,expertshavealsocalledforgreaterinvestmentinmentalhealthservicesnationwide.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidinMarchthattheprevalenceofdepressionaroundtheworld___43___(increase)by25percentinthefirstyearofthepandemic.LuLin,anacademicianwiththeChineseAcademyofSciencesandpresidentofthePekingUniversitySixthHospital,saidat___44___conferencethismonththatChinaisnoexceptiontothe___45___(globe)trend.FromMarch2020toMarch2021,theprevalenceofdepressionandinsomnia(失眠)inChinahadrisenandrepeatedCOVIDoutbreaks,quarantinerequirementsandthehighriskofexposure___46___theviruscouldallcontributeto___47___(worsen)people’smentalcondition,accordingtodatasharedbyLuduringtheevent.InaninterviewwithPeople’sDaily,Lusaidthatsomemisinformationcirculatedonlineduringtheepidemic___48___(magnify)people’ssenseofpanic.Thepublicshouldpaycloserattentiontoinformationreleasedbyauthoritativeoutlets,hesuggested.Peopleshouldalsoreducetheamountoftime___49___theyspendinfrontofscreensandinsteadchatwithfriendsorfamily,listentomusicorexercisetorelax____50____(they).第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

1051.假设你是红星中学学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧社外籍教师Jim因疫情滞留美国。复学在即,作为戏剧社负责人,你给Jim写一封电子邮件,请他推荐一名外籍指导教师,内容包括:1.条件及要求;2.表示感谢;3.提醒注意防护。注意:1.词数80-100;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)52.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afterfillingout50applicationsgoingthroughfourinterviews,andwinningoneoffer,ItookwhatIcouldget-ateachingjobinwhatIconsideredadistantwildarea:westernNewJersey.MycharacteristicoptimismwasaliveonlywhenIremindedmyselfthatIwouldbedoingwhatIhadwantedtodosinceIwas14-teachingEnglish.Schoolstarted,IwasteachingEnglish.Iworkedhard,onlytakingtimeofftoeatandsleep.Andthentherewasmysixth-gradeclass—17boysandfivegirlswhowereonlysixyearsyoungerthanme.IhadaproblemlongbeforeIknewit.Iwasstrugglinginmyworkasayoungidealistic(理想主义的)teacher.Iwantedtomakeliteraturecomealiveandtopromotealoveofthewrittenword.Thestudentswantedtothrowspitballs(纸团)andwhisperdirtywordsinthebackoftheroom.IncollegeIhadbeentaughtthatasuccessfuleducatorshouldignorebadbehavior.SoIdidconfidentthat,asthetextbookhadsaid,thebadbehaviorwoulddisappearasIgavemystudentspositiveattention.Itsoundedreasonable,butthetextobviouslyignoredthefactthathumans,particularlyteenagers,rarelyseemreasonable.Bythetimemyboss,whowasataskmasterknowntobethestrictest,mostdemandingandquickesttofireinexperienced第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

11teachers,cameintotheclassroomtoobserveme,thestudentsexhibitedverylittlegoodbehaviortopraise.Mybosssatinthebackoftheroom.Theboysintheclassweremakinganimalnoises,hittingeachotherwhilethegirlsfiled(锉)theirnailsorreadmagazines.Ijustpretendeditallwasn’thappening,andwentonlecturingandtriedtoasksomeinspiringquestions.Myboss,sittinginthebackoftheroom,seemedtobegrowingbiggerandbigger.After20minutes,heleftsilently.Visionsofunemploymentmarchedbeforemyeyes.IfeltmildlyproudthatIgotthroughtherestofclasswithoutcrying,butatmynextfreeperiod,Ihadtofacehim.Paragraph1:Afterclass,Iwalkedtohisoffice,tookadeepbreathandopenedthedoor.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Inspiredbyhisadvice,Iwalkedtowardtheclassroom,determinedtomakeachange.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力:1—5BCACB6—10ACCBA11—15ABCAB16—20BACAB第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

12第13页/共13页学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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